CN105903229A - Novel gravity type oil separator - Google Patents

Novel gravity type oil separator Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105903229A
CN105903229A CN201610303166.XA CN201610303166A CN105903229A CN 105903229 A CN105903229 A CN 105903229A CN 201610303166 A CN201610303166 A CN 201610303166A CN 105903229 A CN105903229 A CN 105903229A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
separating plate
oil removal
delivery port
slick
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610303166.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
易永光
孙鹤
陈桂梅
王小林
祖恩辉
张如文
黄艺科
李勇
高乔
关松
陈国平
余洋
梁远波
刘泽雄
陈俊发
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxin Shipbuilding and Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangxin Shipbuilding and Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxin Shipbuilding and Heavy Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxin Shipbuilding and Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610303166.XA priority Critical patent/CN105903229A/en
Publication of CN105903229A publication Critical patent/CN105903229A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D17/00Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/0208Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D17/0211Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation with baffles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D17/00Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/0208Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D17/0214Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation with removal of one of the phases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/40Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel gravity type oil separator. The novel gravity type oil separator comprises a tank body, mounting feet, a water inlet, an oil residue draining outlet, a water outlet, a soil slick discharging gate valve, an oil slick discharging pipe, intermediate oil separating plate combinations, supporting blocks and a rear oil separating plate combined part, wherein the rear oil separating plate combined part is arranged inside the tank body and is positioned between the water outlet and the intermediate oil separating plate combinations; the four mounting feet are respectively and symmetrically arranged at lower edges of the left and right sides of the tank body; the water inlet is formed in the rear side of the tank body; the water outlet is formed in the front side of the tank body; the oil residue draining outlet is formed in the lower end of the same plane of the water outlet; the oil slick discharging pipe is arranged at the upper edge of the side face of the tank body and is higher than the intermediate oil separating plate combinations in position; the soil slick discharging gate valve is arranged and is connected onto the oil slick discharging pipe. By using the novel gravity type oil separator, water-oil separation of domestic sewage is performed according to the principle that water and oil are different in density, i.e., buoyancy force and gravity are different; the novel gravity type oil separator is simple in structure and is convenient in cleaning and maintenance.

Description

A kind of Novel gravity grease trap
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical field, particularly to a kind of Novel gravity grease trap.
Background technology
Owing to the life of modern personnel is relatively good, and the preservation preservation easier than vegetables of meat, on the most external ship, meat food stock is more, and the mode that majority is fried is boiled, so aboard ship more heavy wool occurs in drainage, some dregs of fat also can be attached in pipeline and in domestic sewage treatment device, time integral is long, piping can be used to block, increase equipment and process live load, make the life-span of domestic sewage treatment device be greatly shortened.Use is just had before grease trap, the earliest be use filter, it is directly installed on below the vegetable washing plate of kitchen, here position is limited, although can be every the dregs of fat and the oil slick going part, but filter is easy to blocking, it is frequently necessary to clean and change filter core, cumbersome, used electric centrifugal separator later, although the dregs of fat of effective cleaning and oil slick, but when using kitchen every time, electric centrifugal separator will be started, and equipment is bigger, aboard ship be inconvenient to install, cost is high, so a lot of shipowners do not like installation and use, solve the dregs of fat and oil slick is not easily blocked pipeline and reduces grease trap cost, the cleaning dregs of fat and oil slick conveniently become the free-revving engine of patent of the present invention.This Novel gravity grease trap is arranged in galley discharge manifold; the dregs of fat and oil slick are isolated in Novel gravity grease trap; the directly dregs of fat in gravity type grease trap cleaning system and oil slick; enter in sanitary sewage pipeline system and in domestic sewage treatment device preventing the dregs of fat and oil slick; protect the properly functioning of whole domestic sewage processing system on ship, it is ensured that boats and ships navigate by water normally.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of different with oil density by water, being i.e. buoyancy, the principle of gravity difference isolation, the water oil carrying out sanitary sewage separates, simple in construction, it is convenient to clean the Novel gravity grease trap safeguarded, to solve the above-mentioned multinomial defect caused in prior art.
nullFor achieving the above object,The present invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of Novel gravity grease trap,Including casing、Installation foot、Water inlet、Dregs of fat sewage draining exit、Delivery port、Oil slick oil extraction gate valve、Oil slick blow-off pipe、Middle oil separating plate combination、Prop up bracer and rear oil separating plate sub-assembly,In the middle of three, oil separating plate combination is placed equidistant at box house,It is fixed by being arranged on a bracer for middle oil separating plate combination both sides,Rear oil separating plate sub-assembly is arranged on box house,Between delivery port and middle oil separating plate combination,Four installation feet are symmetrically arranged at the lower edge of casing left and right sides,Water inlet is arranged on after casing,Delivery port is arranged on before casing,Dregs of fat sewage outfalls setting is in the lower end of delivery port coplanar,Oil slick blow-off pipe is arranged on the upper edge of body side,Position is higher than middle oil separating plate combination,Oil slick oil extraction gate valve arranges and is connected on oil slick blow-off pipe.
Preferably, described casing, it is attached by bolt including lid, chest, bolt and sealing strip, lid and chest, sealing strip is arranged between lid and chest.
Preferably, described rear oil separating plate sub-assembly includes rear oil removal panel and rear oil baffle, rear oil removal panel and rear oil baffle form right angle shape, rear oil removal panel is arranged on the casing above delivery port, rear oil baffle is arranged on rear oil removal panel, being positioned at delivery port front, its lower end and casing leave space.
Preferably, described delivery port is provided with oil removal sheet, and oil removal sheet is the circular steel disc matched with delivery port, is arranged above with four apopores.
Preferably, described middle oil separating plate combines, including oil removal mainboard, oil separating plate through hole floor, oil removal web plate and oil removal mainboard flowing hole, oil removal mainboard flowing hole is arranged on oil removal mainboard, it it is a square hole, three pieces of oil separating plate through hole floors are separately positioned on oil removal mainboard flowing hole on the oil removal mainboard of right position, and oil removal web plate is arranged on oil separating plate through hole floor.
nullAbove technical scheme is used to provide the benefit that: the Novel gravity grease trap of present configuration,Different with oil density by water,It is i.e. buoyancy、The principle of gravity difference isolation,The water oil carrying out sanitary sewage separates,Simple in construction,It is convenient to clean safeguarding,Described casing,Including lid、Chest、Bolt and sealing strip,Lid and chest are attached by bolt,Sealing strip is arranged between lid and chest,This dismountable structure is easy to box house maintenance,The setting of sealing strip then ensure that the seal of casing,Described delivery port is provided with oil removal sheet,Oil removal sheet is the circular steel disc matched with delivery port,It is arranged above with four apopores,So water outlet can be made last oil removal,To ensure the quality of water outlet,Described rear oil separating plate sub-assembly includes rear oil removal panel and rear oil baffle,Rear oil removal panel and rear oil baffle form right angle shape,Rear oil removal panel is arranged on the casing above delivery port,Rear oil baffle is arranged on rear oil removal panel,It is positioned at delivery port front,Its lower end and casing leave space,This structure can guide water body to enter delivery port from the lower end of rear oil separating plate sub-assembly,The greasy dirt on anti-water-stop body top enters delivery port,Described middle oil separating plate combines,Including oil removal mainboard、Oil separating plate through hole floor、Oil removal web plate and oil removal mainboard flowing hole,Oil removal mainboard flowing hole is arranged on oil removal mainboard,It it is a square hole,Three pieces of oil separating plate through hole floors are separately positioned on oil removal mainboard flowing hole on the oil removal mainboard of right position,Oil removal web plate is arranged on oil separating plate through hole floor,This structure can guide the greasy dirt on water body top not stopped by dividing plate,Sewage draining exit is entered from dividing plate top,The water body of lower section is mainly by oil removal mainboard flowing hole,So can be achieved with more water oil density different,Reach the effect of oil removal.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of casing shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of rear oil separating plate sub-assembly shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of middle oil separating plate combination shown in Fig. 1.
Wherein, 1 casing, 2 installation feet, 3 water inlets, 4 dregs of fat sewage draining exits, 5 delivery ports, 6 oil slick oil extraction gate valves, 7 oil slick blow-off pipes, 8 middle oil separating plate combinations, 9 bracers, oil separating plate sub-assembly after 10,11 lids, 12 chests, 13 bolts, 14 sealing strips, 15 oil removal sheets, oil removal panel after 16, oil baffle after 17,18 oil removal mainboards, 19 oil separating plate through hole floors, 20 oil removal web plates, 21 oil removal mainboard flowing holes.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the preferred embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in detail.
nullFig. 1、Fig. 2、Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 shows the detailed description of the invention of the present invention: a kind of Novel gravity grease trap,Including casing 1、Installation foot 2、Water inlet 3、Dregs of fat sewage draining exit 4、Delivery port 5、Oil slick oil extraction gate valve 6、Oil slick blow-off pipe 7、Middle oil separating plate combination 8、Prop up bracer 9 and rear oil separating plate sub-assembly 10,In the middle of three, oil separating plate combination 8 is placed equidistant inside casing 1,The bracer 9 combining 8 both sides by being arranged on middle oil separating plate is fixed,It is internal that rear oil separating plate sub-assembly 10 is arranged on casing 1,Between delivery port 5 and middle oil separating plate combination 8,Four installation feet 2 are symmetrically arranged at the lower edge of casing 1 left and right sides,Water inlet 3 is arranged on after casing 1,Delivery port 5 is arranged on before casing 1,Dregs of fat sewage draining exit 4 is arranged on the lower end of delivery port 5 coplanar,Oil slick blow-off pipe 7 is arranged on the upper edge of casing 1 side,Position is higher than middle oil separating plate combination 8,Oil slick oil extraction gate valve 6 arranges and is connected on oil slick blow-off pipe 7.
In conjunction with casing 1 shown in Fig. 2, being attached by bolt 13 including lid 11, chest 12, bolt 13 and sealing strip 14, lid 11 and chest 12, sealing strip 14 is arranged between lid 11 and chest 12.
In conjunction with oil separating plate sub-assembly 10 rear shown in Fig. 3, including rear oil removal panel 16 and rear oil baffle 17, rear oil removal panel 16 and rear oil baffle 17 form right angle shape, rear oil removal panel 16 is arranged on the casing 1 above delivery port 5, rear oil baffle 17 is arranged on rear oil removal panel 16, being positioned at delivery port 5 front, its lower end and casing 1 leave space.
In conjunction with oil separating plate combination 8 middle shown in Fig. 4, including oil removal mainboard 18, oil separating plate through hole floor 19, oil removal web plate 20 and oil removal mainboard flowing hole 21, oil removal mainboard flowing hole 21 is arranged on oil removal mainboard 18, it it is a square hole, three pieces of oil separating plate through hole floors 19 are separately positioned on oil removal mainboard flowing hole 21 on the oil removal mainboard 18 of right position, and oil removal web plate 20 is arranged on oil separating plate through hole floor 19.
nullThe Novel gravity grease trap of present configuration,Different with oil density by water,It is i.e. buoyancy、The principle of gravity difference isolation,The water oil carrying out sanitary sewage separates,Simple in construction,It is convenient to clean safeguarding,Described casing,Including lid、Chest、Bolt and sealing strip,Lid and chest are attached by bolt,Sealing strip is arranged between lid and chest,This dismountable structure is easy to box house maintenance,The setting of sealing strip then ensure that the seal of casing,Described delivery port is provided with oil removal sheet,Oil removal sheet is the circular steel disc matched with delivery port,It is arranged above with four apopores,So water outlet can be made last oil removal,To ensure the quality of water outlet,Described rear oil separating plate sub-assembly includes rear oil removal panel and rear oil baffle,Rear oil removal panel and rear oil baffle form right angle shape,Rear oil removal panel is arranged on the casing above delivery port,Rear oil baffle is arranged on rear oil removal panel,It is positioned at delivery port front,Its lower end and casing leave space,This structure can guide water body to enter delivery port from the lower end of rear oil separating plate sub-assembly,The greasy dirt on anti-water-stop body top enters delivery port,Described middle oil separating plate combines,Including oil removal mainboard、Oil separating plate through hole floor、Oil removal web plate and oil removal mainboard flowing hole,Oil removal mainboard flowing hole is arranged on oil removal mainboard,It it is a square hole,Three pieces of oil separating plate through hole floors are separately positioned on oil removal mainboard flowing hole on the oil removal mainboard of right position,Oil removal web plate is arranged on oil separating plate through hole floor,This structure can guide the greasy dirt on water body top not stopped by dividing plate,Sewage draining exit is entered from dividing plate top,The water body of lower section is mainly by oil removal mainboard flowing hole,So can be achieved with more water oil density different,Reach the effect of oil removal.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

  1. null1. a Novel gravity grease trap,It is characterized in that,Including casing、Installation foot、Water inlet、Dregs of fat sewage draining exit、Delivery port、Oil slick oil extraction gate valve、Oil slick blow-off pipe、Middle oil separating plate combination、Prop up bracer and rear oil separating plate sub-assembly,In the middle of three, oil separating plate combination is placed equidistant at box house,It is fixed by being arranged on a bracer for middle oil separating plate combination both sides,Rear oil separating plate sub-assembly is arranged on box house,Between delivery port and middle oil separating plate combination,Four installation feet are symmetrically arranged at the lower edge of casing left and right sides,Water inlet is arranged on after casing,Delivery port is arranged on before casing,Dregs of fat sewage outfalls setting is in the lower end of delivery port coplanar,Oil slick blow-off pipe is arranged on the upper edge of body side,Position is higher than middle oil separating plate combination,Oil slick oil extraction gate valve arranges and is connected on oil slick blow-off pipe.
  2. Novel gravity grease trap the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that casing, is attached by bolt including lid, chest, bolt and sealing strip, lid and chest, and sealing strip is arranged between lid and chest.
  3. Novel gravity grease trap the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described delivery port is provided with oil removal sheet, oil removal sheet is the circular steel disc matched with delivery port, is arranged above with four apopores.
  4. Novel gravity grease trap the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described rear oil separating plate sub-assembly includes rear oil removal panel and rear oil baffle, rear oil removal panel and rear oil baffle form right angle shape, rear oil removal panel is arranged on the casing above delivery port, rear oil baffle is arranged on rear oil removal panel, is positioned at delivery port front, and its lower end and casing leave space.
  5. Novel gravity grease trap the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described middle oil separating plate combines, including oil removal mainboard, oil separating plate through hole floor, oil removal web plate and oil removal mainboard flowing hole, oil removal mainboard flowing hole is arranged on oil removal mainboard, being a square hole, three pieces of oil separating plate through hole floors are separately positioned on oil removal mainboard flowing hole on the oil removal mainboard of right position, and oil removal web plate is arranged on oil separating plate through hole floor.
CN201610303166.XA 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 Novel gravity type oil separator Pending CN105903229A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610303166.XA CN105903229A (en) 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 Novel gravity type oil separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610303166.XA CN105903229A (en) 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 Novel gravity type oil separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105903229A true CN105903229A (en) 2016-08-31

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ID=56747951

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610303166.XA Pending CN105903229A (en) 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 Novel gravity type oil separator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105903229A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007268509A (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-10-18 Fukuhara Co Ltd Foreign matter separation method and foreign matter separation apparatus for separating foreign matter having mainly oil from oil-containing sewage
CN101113036A (en) * 2007-07-10 2008-01-30 余福华 Kitchen residual sewage oil separator
EP2366440A1 (en) * 2010-03-18 2011-09-21 World Chemical Co., Ltd. Oil-water separator with self-priming pump
CN203944158U (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-11-19 诸暨兴绿油脂有限公司 For the pre-filtered oil water separator of waste oil
CN104495976A (en) * 2014-12-13 2015-04-08 广新海事重工股份有限公司 Oil-water separation device
CN205569830U (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-09-14 广新海事重工股份有限公司 Oil separator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007268509A (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-10-18 Fukuhara Co Ltd Foreign matter separation method and foreign matter separation apparatus for separating foreign matter having mainly oil from oil-containing sewage
CN101113036A (en) * 2007-07-10 2008-01-30 余福华 Kitchen residual sewage oil separator
EP2366440A1 (en) * 2010-03-18 2011-09-21 World Chemical Co., Ltd. Oil-water separator with self-priming pump
CN203944158U (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-11-19 诸暨兴绿油脂有限公司 For the pre-filtered oil water separator of waste oil
CN104495976A (en) * 2014-12-13 2015-04-08 广新海事重工股份有限公司 Oil-water separation device
CN205569830U (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-09-14 广新海事重工股份有限公司 Oil separator

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Application publication date: 20160831