Background technology
OSAS (Obstructive Sleep Apnea Hypopnea Syndrome,
OSAHS) apnea of recurrent exerbation and hypoventilation during sleep are referred to, disorderly with snoring, Sleep architecture, frequently blood occurs
Oxygen saturation decline, daytime drowsiness etc., and secondary may cause the comprehensive of each side such as cognitive function, cardiovascular, metabolism disorder
Levy.Research is confirmed that it is the independent hazard factor affecting the caused case fatality rate such as coronary heart disease, hypertension, arrhythmia cordis and palsy;Money
Material display, OSAHS illness rate in adult is 2%~4%, is the independent hazard factor of multiple whole body illness, serious shadow
Ring quality of life and the life-span of the mankind.
Patient OSAHS has the dissection predisposing factor of Airway Collapse, i.e. congestion, and uvula, hyperplastic tonsil etc. solve
Cut open textural anomaly, in addition to improve the activity of pharyngeal dilator to maintain the unobstructed protective effect of pharyngeal airway to disappear during sleeping
Losing, palate or the later pharyngeal airway of the root of the tongue subside, thus apnea occur, and thus establish the portion including surgery excision
Divide pharyngeal operation methods for the treatment of and the oral cavity correction methods such as uvula, soft palate, lateral wall of pharynx tissue, tonsillotome, palatoglossal arch and palatopharyngeal arch.
Apnea is central nervous system structures and the result of function damage and thus establishes respirator treatment (nasal continuous air flue
Positive airway pressure) and maincenter drug therapy.
Owing to pharyngeal operation, oral cavity correction and the primary treatment equipment such as lung ventilator are respectively arranged with limitation, clinical application range is little,
Uncertain therapeutic efficacy is fixed, patient comfort is low and compliance is poor, and clinic really a kind of need to effectively prevent dysfunction of ventilation, improve ventilation quality
Convenient, safely, effectively, acceptant equipment ensure quality of life and the life security of patient, therefore, invention one prevents resistance
The equipment of plug property patients with sleep apnea sleep dysfunction of ventilation is to be badly in need of solving the technical problem that.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned situation, for solving the defect of prior art, the purpose of the present invention is just to provide one and prevents obstructive
The equipment of OSAS dysfunction of ventilation, can effectively solve the aeration status during patient sleeps thus improve
Quality of Life of Patients, the problem reducing the unexpected incidence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves is that, including main body, hydraulic press and control panel, main body is by limit watchman's wooden clapper, central sill and horizontal stroke
Support is constituted, and longitudinally equipped with central sill in the middle part of the watchman's wooden clapper of limit, stull two ends are separately fixed on central sill and limit watchman's wooden clapper, and watchman's wooden clapper longitudinal direction one end, limit is equipped with behaviour
Control panel, equipped with perpendicular pin below the watchman's wooden clapper of limit, is fixed with perpendicular pin vertical pole and perpendicular pin cross bar between perpendicular pin, perpendicular pin vertical pole is fixed with hydraulic pressure
Top, is fixedly connected with wirerope, wirerope is coated with bar shaped supporting plate between limit watchman's wooden clapper and central sill, perpendicular pin cross bar is fixed with tape program control
The hydraulic press of device processed, control panel, hydraulic top are all connected with hydraulic press.
The present invention can effectively change sleep position, prevent apnea, convenience, safely, effectively, novel structure, and design is closed
Reason, easy to operate, practical, using effect is good, is to prevent OSAS dysfunction of ventilation Medical treatment device
Innovation on tool.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in further detail.
Being given by Fig. 1-5, the present invention includes main body, hydraulic press and control panel, and main body 18 is by limit watchman's wooden clapper 6, central sill 13 and horizontal stroke
Support 5 composition, longitudinally equipped with central sill 13 in the middle part of limit watchman's wooden clapper 6, stull 5 two ends are separately fixed on central sill 13 and limit watchman's wooden clapper 6, and limit watchman's wooden clapper 6 is longitudinally
One end is equipped with control panel 1, and limit watchman's wooden clapper 6, below equipped with perpendicular pin 7, is fixed with perpendicular pin vertical pole 10 and perpendicular pin cross bar 15 between perpendicular pin 7, perpendicular
It is fixed with hydraulic top 8 on pin vertical pole 10, is fixedly connected with wirerope 16 between limit watchman's wooden clapper 6 and central sill 13, wirerope 16 is coated with bar shaped
Supporting plate 3, perpendicular pin cross bar 15 is fixed with the hydraulic press 14 of tape program controller, control panel 1, hydraulic top 8 all with hydraulic press 14
It is connected.
In order to ensure using effect, described hydraulic top 8 both sides on perpendicular pin vertical pole 10 equipped with hydraulic top pin 9, hydraulic top
Pin 9, in inverted L-shaped, snaps in hydraulic top 8 grooves on two sides, makes hydraulic top 8 to swing.
Described limit watchman's wooden clapper 6 section is L-shaped, and two horizontal two indulge, and surround rectangle, are fixedly connected on perpendicular pin 7, and perpendicular pin 7 has 4,
Support edge watchman's wooden clapper 6, perpendicular pin vertical pole 10 has 2, and its two ends are fixed on two perpendicular pin 7 of homonymy, and perpendicular pin cross bar 15 has 2, and they are two years old
End is fixed on two perpendicular pin 7 of same one end, is wherein fixed with the hydraulic press 14 of tape program controller on one.
Described central sill 13 has 1, is fixed on the limit watchman's wooden clapper 6 at main body longitudinal axis two ends, and stull 5 has 6, and every two correspondences are solid
It is scheduled on central sill 13 and limit watchman's wooden clapper 6, with central sill 13 in " ten " font.
Described bar shaped supporting plate 3 with central sill 13 as boundary, each three pieces of left and right, every piece of intermediate reach is provided with seven horizontal holes,
Its position of opening is corresponding with the wirerope 16 bearing 17 on central sill 13, travels through for wirerope 16, and three pieces, every side series winding is
One bar shaped supporting plate group.
Each two of described hydraulic top about 8, is separately fixed on the perpendicular pin vertical pole 10 of both sides, at the two of homonymy totally by 4
Individual is one group, and in the state of gearing during lifting, and amplitude is identical, and hydraulic top 8 upper end is connected to outermost bar shaped supporting plate through connector 4
Below 3.
Described wirerope 16 two ends are fixed on limit watchman's wooden clapper 6 through wirerope die 11,7, the every side of wirerope die 11, totally 14, use
Locking the outboard end of wirerope 16, wirerope 16 installs between bar shaped supporting plate 3 porose ball 12, hole ball 12 has 42, every steel
Equipped with 6 on cable 16.
Being fixed with manipulation button 2 on described control panel 1, manipulation button 2 is connected with hydraulic press 14 through wire, for opening
Program control button, manipulation button 2 is provided with three, and middle is to start automatically to manipulate button, and left side is that button is turned on a manual left side, and right side is
Manually button is turned on the right side, after manipulation button is pressed automatically, respiration monitoring device controls variable partition and (by bar shaped supporting plate 3, connects
Part 4, wirerope die 11, hole ball 12, wirerope 16 form) work;After hand push button is pressed, hydraulic top 8 can follow procedure setting height
Rise outermost bar shaped supporting plate 3 in bilateral " bar shaped supporting plate group ", and make " bar shaped supporting plate group " to line up certain cambered surface, as Fig. 3 is (right
Turn over) and Fig. 4 (left side is turned over) shown in.After push-button reset, " bar shaped supporting plate group " resets and sets level, as shown in Figure 1.
The hydraulic press 14 of described tape program controller is connected with sleep breath monitoring instrument or respiration transducer.
The service condition of the present invention is, the present invention includes three parts, and " agent structure " is (by control panel 1, stull 5, limit watchman's wooden clapper
6, perpendicular pin 7, hydraulic top pin 9, perpendicular pin vertical pole 10, central sill 13, perpendicular pin cross bar 15 are constituted), adjustable structure (by bar shaped supporting plate 3, even
Fitting 4, wirerope die 11, hole ball 12, wirerope 16 are constituted) and " dynamic structure " (by manipulation button 2, hydraulic top 8, hydraulic press 14
Constitute), dorsal position is all betided in view of obstructive sleep apnea, the realization of these functions of the equipments mainly hinders by making
The clinostatism of plug property sleep apnea patient is changed into other clinostatisms passively by lying on the back, thus improves dysfunction of ventilation and retain as far as possible
Patient sleeps's state.Detailed description of the invention is as follows:
Device closed state is as it is shown in figure 1, duty is divided into artificial mode and automatic mode two kinds, and artificial mode is by accompanying and attending to
Personnel, when finding that bed person occurs dysfunction of ventilation, according to the present position of patient, select and press left side button, making adjustable
Part is dug (such as Fig. 4-left side tip-up state), thus changes sleeping patient's position to improve ventilation.If ventilation barrier occurs again
Hinder, then first left side button resets, and " bar shaped supporting plate group " resets and set level, and makes afterwards to press right-hand button, makes bed person the most passive
Upset (such as Fig. 3-right side tip-up state) is to improve ventilation.Automatic mode be by bed person sleep front or by entourage at needs
Time press automatic button, automatic mode starts.Under this pattern, by breathing induction monitoring device, (sleep breath monitoring instrument, breathing pass
Sensor etc.) spy out dysfunction of ventilation occur time, start power section make side variable partition dig to improve ventilation, it is again
When dysfunction of ventilation occurs, the hydraulic press of tape program controller fall and dig side, and dig offside to improve ventilation.Make before getting up
Automatic button resets, and " bar shaped supporting plate group " resets and set level.Two hydraulic tops 8 of homonymy share a road hydraulic tube pipeline, hydraulic top 8 times
Perpendicular pin vertical pole 10 is fixed on by hydraulic top pin 9 in end both sides, makes hydraulic top 8 upper end to swing, two hydraulic tops 8 of homonymy
For gearing group, elevation amplitude is identical.
The present invention is that OSAHS patient brings the new scheme improving sleep ventilation quality, confirms through preliminary clinical experimental,
The improvement ventilatory effect of this equipment is definite, efficient is more than 95%, novel structure, and reasonable in design, using effect is good, practical,
There is good economic and social benefit.