CN105902164A - Vortex tube type integrated cold water and hot water dispenser - Google Patents

Vortex tube type integrated cold water and hot water dispenser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105902164A
CN105902164A CN201610397246.6A CN201610397246A CN105902164A CN 105902164 A CN105902164 A CN 105902164A CN 201610397246 A CN201610397246 A CN 201610397246A CN 105902164 A CN105902164 A CN 105902164A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
water
cold
tank
water tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610397246.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘玉东
苏闯建
刘佑骐
耿世超
王江情
高永坤
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Chongqing University
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Chongqing University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing University filed Critical Chongqing University
Priority to CN201610397246.6A priority Critical patent/CN105902164A/en
Publication of CN105902164A publication Critical patent/CN105902164A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/4403Constructional details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/54Water boiling vessels in beverage making machines
    • A47J31/56Water boiling vessels in beverage making machines having water-level controls; having temperature controls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D31/00Other cooling or freezing apparatus
    • F25D31/005Combined cooling and heating devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a vortex tube type integrated cold water and hot water dispenser. A water tank is arranged at the upper end of a water disperser shell, the water disperser shell is internally provided with a water heating tank, a water refrigeration tank and a refrigerant compressor, the water heating tank and the water refrigeration tank are both communicated with the water tank, a hot water discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the water heating tank, two heat exchangers are arranged in the water heating tank, wherein a heat exchanger inlet of the first heat exchanger is connected with an outlet of the refrigerant compressor, a heat exchanger outlet of the first heat exchanger is connected with a nozzle of a vortex tube, and a hot-end outlet of the vortex tube is connected with a heat exchanger inlet of the second heat exchanger; a heat exchanger is also arranged in the water refrigeration tank, a cold-end outlet of the vortex tube is connected with an inlet of an expansion valve, an outlet of the expansion valve is connected with a heat exchanger inlet of a cold water tank, and a heat exchanger outlet of the water refrigeration tank and a heat exchanger outlet of the second heat exchanger of the water heating tank are both connected with a suction inlet of the refrigerant compressor. By means of the vortex tube type integrated cold water and hot water dispenser, hot water and ice blocks can be provided at the same time, and the vortex tube type integrated cold water and hot water dispenser is simple in structure, small in size, low in energy consumption and environmentally friendly.

Description

A kind of vortex tube cold-hot water integral water dispenser
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water dispenser, particularly to a kind of vortex tube cold-hot water integral water dispenser.
Background technology
Currently, the mode of cold-hot water integral water dispenser many employings quasiconductor of domestic main flow heats and freezes,
Quasiconductor direct-cooling cold & hot drinker is provided normal-temperature water, water inlet point two-way by water tank, and a road enters cold gallbladder Container cold water through freezing, another road enter hot tank heated go out hot water.
After pressing refrigeration switch, alternating voltage through mains transformer blood pressure lowering, commutation diode make all wave rectification with And export DC voltage after capacitor filtering for semiconductor refrigerating assembly refrigeration and blower fan air draft.Freeze instruction simultaneously Lamp is lighted.Do not set temperature automatically controlled due to direct-cooling cold & hot drinker, therefore freeze after start display lamp Chang Liang.
Pressing heater switch, burner on light is bright, and electrothermal tube generates heat, and the water in hot tank heats up.When water temperature arrives During design temperature, temperature controller contact disconnects, and automatically cuts off heating power supply, and burner on light extinguishes.Electrothermal tube Stop heating.When water temperature drop to design temperature, the temperature controller closing of contact, turn on automatically heating power supply, Burner on light is bright, and electrothermal tube generates heat.Thereafter repeat said process, make water temperature keep permanent between 85-95 DEG C Temperature.
Due to the cooling and warming coefficient of the TEC module of quasiconductor direct-cooling cold & hot drinker low (often below 1), Thus energy consumption is high, heat the defect that cooling effectiveness is low to cause existing water dispenser to exist.
Summary of the invention
For existing problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of vortex tube cold-hot water integral water dispenser, Energy consumption is low, safe and reliable.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme is that a kind of vortex tube cold-hot water integral drinking-water Machine, including casing of water dispenser, the upper end of described casing of water dispenser arranges tank, it is characterised in that: described Heating water tank, refrigeration water tank and coolant compressor, described heating water tank, refrigeration are set in water dispenser case body Water tank all connects with tank, and the bottom of described heating water tank arranges hot water adjutage, sets in described heating water tank Putting two heat exchangers, wherein the heat exchanger entrance of First Heat Exchanger is connected with the outlet of coolant compressor, the The heat exchanger exit of one heat exchanger is connected with the nozzle of vortex tube, and the hot junction of described vortex tube exports and adds hot water The heat exchanger entrance of the second heat exchanger in case is connected;Heat exchanger, described whirlpool it is also provided with in described refrigeration water tank The cold side outlet of flow tube is connected with the entrance of expansion valve, the outlet of described expansion valve and the heat exchanger of refrigeration water tank Entrance is connected, the heat exchanger exit of described refrigeration water tank and the heat exchanger exit of the second heat exchanger of heating water tank All it is connected with the suction inlet of coolant compressor.
Preferred: described refrigeration water tank includes cold water storage cistern and ice making case, the outlet of described expansion valve and ice making case Heat exchanger entrance be connected, the described heat exchanger exit of ice making case is connected with the heat exchanger entrance of cold water storage cistern, institute The suction inlet of the heat exchanger exit and coolant compressor of stating cold water storage cistern is connected, and the bottom of described cold water storage cistern is arranged Cold water adjutage.
Using such scheme, cold-producing medium forms high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas after coolant compressor compresses, High temperature and high pressure gas is first in heating water tank heat release, then through the nozzle (air inlet of vortex tube) of vortex tube Enter the vortex-generating cell of vortex tube, in vortex-generating cell, form eddy current and produce cold and hot separation, after separation Low-temperature refrigerant be discharged into expansion valve constant enthalpy blood pressure lowering from cold side outlet, expansion valve cold-producing medium out enters Water is freezed by refrigeration water tank.So that cold Appropriate application, low-temperature refrigerant initially enters ice making case, In ice making case, cold-producing medium can be with water heat exchange so that water becomes ice.Then low-temperature refrigerant enters back into cold Water tank, after cold-producing medium absorbs heat in cold water storage cistern further, returns to the suction inlet of coolant compressor.From eddy current The high temperature refrigerant that pipe hot junction exports out is again introduced into the second heat exchanger of heating water tank, enters with the water of the inside Coolant compressor is returned to after row heat exchange.
Described heating water tank, ice making case and cold water storage cistern are provided with temperature sensor.Temperature sensor is set, The temperature signal detected is passed to controller by temperature sensor, and controller controls coolant compressor work Or quit work.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the water dispenser that the present invention provides, use coolant compressor and vortex tube knot The mode closed provides high temperature refrigerant and low-temperature refrigerant, can provide cold water, hot water and ice cube simultaneously. Wherein heating water tank uses two thermals source, and a thermal source is from coolant compressor, and another thermal source is from whirlpool Flow tube, heating efficiency is high.The water dispenser volume of the present invention is little, safe and reliable, energy consumption is low.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Embodiment 1
As it is shown in figure 1, the vortex tube cold-hot water integral water dispenser of the present invention by casing of water dispenser 1, tank 2, Heating water tank 3, ice making case 4, cold water storage cistern 5, coolant compressor 6, expansion valve 7, temperature sensor 8 etc. Parts form.
The upper end of casing of water dispenser 1 arranges tank 2, and bucket tips upside down on tank 2 upper end, connects with tank 2, This is prior art.
Heating water tank 3, refrigeration water tank and coolant compressor 6, refrigeration water tank are set in casing of water dispenser 1 Including ice making case 4 and cold water storage cistern 5.Heating water tank 3, ice making case 4 all connect with tank 2 with cold water storage cistern 5. The bottom of heating water tank 3 arranges hot water adjutage 3a, and the bottom of cold water storage cistern 5 arranges cold water adjutage 5a.Add Two heat exchangers, the wherein heat exchanger entrance of First Heat Exchanger and coolant compressor 6 are set in boiler 3 Outlet be connected, the heat exchanger exit of First Heat Exchanger is connected with the nozzle of vortex tube 9, and vortex tube 9 includes Vortex-generating cell, nozzle (gases at high pressure import), hot junction outlet and cold side outlet, this is prior art, This does not repeats.The hot junction outlet of vortex tube 9 and the heat exchanger entrance phase of the second heat exchanger of heating water tank 3 Even.Be also provided with heat exchanger in refrigeration water tank (cold water storage cistern 5 and ice making case 4), the cold side outlet of vortex tube 9 with The entrance of expansion valve 7 is connected, and the outlet of expansion valve 7 is connected with the heat exchanger entrance of ice making case 4, ice making case 4 Heat exchanger exit be connected with the heat exchanger entrance of cold water storage cistern 5, the heat exchanger exit of cold water storage cistern 5 and cold-producing medium The suction inlet of compressor 6 is connected.The heat exchanger exit of the second heat exchanger of heating water tank 3 also with cold-producing medium pressure The suction inlet of contracting machine 6 is connected.Heating water tank 3, ice making case 4 and cold water storage cistern 5 are provided with temperature sensor 8.The temperature signal of heating water tank 3, ice making case 4 and cold water storage cistern 5 is passed to controller by temperature sensor 8, Controller controls coolant compressor 6 and works or stop, and cold-producing medium can select carbon dioxide, environmental protection.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention described in detail above.Should be appreciated that the ordinary skill of this area Personnel just can make many modifications and variations according to the design of the present invention without creative work.Therefore, all Technical staff passes through logical analysis the most on the basis of existing technology, pushes away in the art Reason or the limited available technical scheme of experiment, all should be at the protection model being defined in the patent claims In enclosing.

Claims (3)

1. a vortex tube cold-hot water integral water dispenser, including casing of water dispenser (1), described water dispenser case The upper end of body (1) arranges tank (2), it is characterised in that: arrange in described casing of water dispenser (1) and add Boiler (3), refrigeration water tank and coolant compressor (6), described heating water tank (3), refrigeration water tank are equal Connecting with tank (2), the bottom of described heating water tank (3) arranges hot water adjutage, described heating water tank (3) two heat exchangers, the wherein heat exchanger entrance of First Heat Exchanger and coolant compressor (6) are set in Outlet be connected, the heat exchanger exit of First Heat Exchanger is connected with the nozzle of vortex tube (9), described eddy current The hot junction outlet of pipe (9) is connected with the heat exchanger entrance of the second heat exchanger in heating water tank (3);Described The entrance of heat exchanger, the cold side outlet of described vortex tube (9) and expansion valve (7) it is also provided with in refrigeration water tank Being connected, the outlet of described expansion valve (7) is connected with the heat exchanger entrance of refrigeration water tank, described refrigeration water tank The heat exchanger exit of the second heat exchanger of heat exchanger exit and heating water tank (3) all with coolant compressor (6) Suction inlet be connected.
A kind of vortex tube cold-hot water integral water dispenser, it is characterised in that: institute State refrigeration water tank and include cold water storage cistern (5) and ice making case (4), the outlet of described expansion valve (7) and ice making case (4) heat exchanger entrance is connected, the heat exchanger exit of described ice making case (4) and the heat exchange of cold water storage cistern (5) Device entrance is connected, the suction inlet phase of the heat exchanger exit of described cold water storage cistern (5) and coolant compressor (6) Even, the bottom of described cold water storage cistern (5) arranges cold water adjutage.
The most according to claim 2, a kind of vortex tube ice making, cold-hot water integral water dispenser, its feature exists In: described heating water tank (3), ice making case (4) and cold water storage cistern (5) are provided with temperature sensor (8).
CN201610397246.6A 2016-06-07 2016-06-07 Vortex tube type integrated cold water and hot water dispenser Pending CN105902164A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610397246.6A CN105902164A (en) 2016-06-07 2016-06-07 Vortex tube type integrated cold water and hot water dispenser

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610397246.6A CN105902164A (en) 2016-06-07 2016-06-07 Vortex tube type integrated cold water and hot water dispenser

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105902164A true CN105902164A (en) 2016-08-31

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CN201610397246.6A Pending CN105902164A (en) 2016-06-07 2016-06-07 Vortex tube type integrated cold water and hot water dispenser

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106482445A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-03-08 毕梦然 A kind of cola heater
CN113188290A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-07-30 向本松 Cold and hot dual-purpose integrated form container

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2932254Y (en) * 2006-07-19 2007-08-08 李斌 Energy-saving drinking machine
CN101135503A (en) * 2007-09-25 2008-03-05 西安交通大学 High temperature heat pump system with vortex tube
CN101672545A (en) * 2008-09-09 2010-03-17 罗耀文 Cooling and heating device with vortex tube
CN101852490A (en) * 2010-05-31 2010-10-06 华北电力大学(保定) Air source carbon dioxide heat pump water heater
CN101963432A (en) * 2010-11-01 2011-02-02 江苏天舒电器有限公司 Freezing and refrigerating device with hot water supply
CN204787425U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-11-18 天津商业大学 Prepare hydrothermal circulation system of high temperature
CN105352218A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-02-24 内蒙古科技大学 Absorption refrigeration system based on vortex tube and working method
CN206120018U (en) * 2016-06-07 2017-04-26 重庆大学 Integrative water dispenser of vortex tubular hot and cold water

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2932254Y (en) * 2006-07-19 2007-08-08 李斌 Energy-saving drinking machine
CN101135503A (en) * 2007-09-25 2008-03-05 西安交通大学 High temperature heat pump system with vortex tube
CN101672545A (en) * 2008-09-09 2010-03-17 罗耀文 Cooling and heating device with vortex tube
CN101852490A (en) * 2010-05-31 2010-10-06 华北电力大学(保定) Air source carbon dioxide heat pump water heater
CN101963432A (en) * 2010-11-01 2011-02-02 江苏天舒电器有限公司 Freezing and refrigerating device with hot water supply
CN204787425U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-11-18 天津商业大学 Prepare hydrothermal circulation system of high temperature
CN105352218A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-02-24 内蒙古科技大学 Absorption refrigeration system based on vortex tube and working method
CN206120018U (en) * 2016-06-07 2017-04-26 重庆大学 Integrative water dispenser of vortex tubular hot and cold water

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106482445A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-03-08 毕梦然 A kind of cola heater
CN113188290A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-07-30 向本松 Cold and hot dual-purpose integrated form container

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Application publication date: 20160831

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication