CN105898954A - Intelligent electrical switch - Google Patents
Intelligent electrical switch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105898954A CN105898954A CN201510016672.6A CN201510016672A CN105898954A CN 105898954 A CN105898954 A CN 105898954A CN 201510016672 A CN201510016672 A CN 201510016672A CN 105898954 A CN105898954 A CN 105898954A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- key
- room
- electrical switch
- light
- electrical box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
Landscapes
- Electronic Switches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent electrical switch, which belongs to the field of electrical switch intelligentized control. The intelligent electrical switch comprises an electrical switch box, wherein a mode key, a light-on key and a light-off key are designed on a panel of the electrical switch box; an ''automatic'' mode is turned on by pressing the mode key once, and a ''manual'' mode is turned on by pressing the mode key again; when the ''manual'' mode is selected, on and off of an electric lamp can be controlled manually through the light-on key and the light-off key; when the ''automatic'' mode is selected, whether a numerical value of a counter is zero is judged based on number of people entering a room and number of people leaving the room, the electric lamp is turned on if the number is not zero (that is, a person is in the room), and the electric lamp is turned off if the number is zero (that is, no one is in the room), thereby achieving true intelligentization of the electrical switch.
Description
Technical field
A kind of Intellect electrical switch, belongs to electric switch intelligentized control method field.
Background technology
Existing electric switch technology (as a example by electric light control): have time grammed switch, point
Touch delay switch, audio-switch and Kepler's sound switch；These switches have certain intelligence
Energy property, but have a common defects: such as indoor people does not speaks, does not walks about, and prior art is just
The electrical equipment such as electric light can be automatically switched off, say, that prior art can not judge whether indoor have people,
Whether the electrical equipments such as electric light should maintain opening.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Intellect electrical switch: by enter occupancy,
With leave the judgement of occupancy, whether the numerical value calculating microprocessor inside counting device is zero,
When counting is not zero (i.e. there is people indoor), electric light is opened；When being counted as zero (indoor nobody)
Electric light is closed.The technical scheme is that and be achieved in, Intellect electrical switch system master
Will be by touch key-press module, infrared transmission module, two pieces of infrared receiving modules, microprocessor
MCU, power drive, relay and electric light etc. form；The structure of electrical box includes transparent area
Plate, mounting box, wiring board；MCU, touch control chip, power drive, relay and
Supply convertor, binding post are arranged on the wiring board in electrical box；On the panel of electrical box
It is designed with mode key, turn on light key and key of turning off the light；Clicking mode key is " automatically ", then by one
Lower for " manually "；When selecting manual, by the manually controllable electricity of button "ON" or "Off"
The opening and closing of lamp；When selecting automatic, the keying of indoor electric lamps is completely by system control；Face
Each function on plate has corresponding LED lamplight to indicate；Electrical box by binding post respectively with city
Electricity, indoor electric lamps, infrared receiving module, infrared transmission module (offer power supply) connect；Electricity
Gas box may be installed the side that room door is other, or on indoor wall；Infrared transmission module and infrared connect
Receiving module, be separately mounted on door two heel post in room, two infrared receiving modules are near peace
Dress.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, room lighting achieves intellectuality truly, gram
Taken prior art need artificially to speak and walk about could open electric light technological deficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1: System Working Principle block diagram.
Accompanying drawing 2: Intellect electrical switch panel figure.
Accompanying drawing 3: Intellect electrical switch side view.
In accompanying drawing 1: 1 transparent panel, 2 mounting boxs, 3 wiring boards.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, presently filed embodiment is specifically described.See accompanying drawing 1, intelligence
Electrical switching system is mainly by touch key-press module, infrared transmission module, two pieces of infrared receivings
Block, Micro-processor MCV, power drive, relay and electric light etc. form；Electrical box is by thoroughly
Bright panel 1, mounting box 2, wiring board 3, MCU, touch control chip, power drive,
Relay and supply convertor, binding post be arranged on such as the electrical box of Fig. 3 in wiring board
On；It is designed with mode key, turn on light key and key of turning off the light (see Fig. 2) on the panel of electrical box；Press
Once mode key is " automatically ", then clicks as " manually "；When selecting manual, pass through button
"ON" or the opening and closing of the manually controllable electric light of "Off"；When selecting automatic, indoor electric
The keying of lamp is completely by system control；Each function on panel has corresponding LED lamplight to indicate；
Electrical box by binding post respectively with civil power, indoor electric lamps, infrared receiving module, infrared
Penetrate module (offer power supply) to connect；Switch electrical box may be installed the side that room door is other, or
On indoor wall；The each I/O port of MCU respectively with touch key-press module, infrared receiving module, power
Driving module connects；Power driver module is connected with relay, and the normally opened contact of relay is respectively
It is connected with civil power and electric light；Infrared transmission module and infrared receiving module, be separately mounted to room
Door two heel post on, two infrared receiving modules near install；The principle of the present invention is so
Work, when the mode key pressed on panel arrange room lighting be Non-follow control time, then pass through
Press "ON" or "Off" key to open and close indoor electric lamps；When the mode key pressed on panel is for certainly
Time dynamic, whether Intellect electrical switch has people by automatic decision indoor, opens and closes room lighting and sets
Standby: during unmanned turnover door, two receiver modules receive the infrared ray that transmitter module is launched simultaneously,
System is standby；When there being people to enter indoor, first trigger close to outdoor infrared receiving
Block, then trigger another receiver module；Due to the erection sequence between two receiver modules, two are made to touch
Sending out pulses generation time delay, after people enters the room, timing waveform trailing edge produces two negative pulses the most respectively,
Both are separated by again same time delay, and MCU carries out the result processed according to two groups of signals, completes
Enter the room judgement, in the memorizer of MCU, count " 1 ", simultaneously drive power model and drive and continue
Electrical equipment, electric light lighted by relay；If continuing the people that comes in, in memorizer, enumerator adds up, and becomes
Such as " 2 ", " 3 " etc.；When indoor have people withdraw from a room go out time, first trigger close to indoor
Receiver module, then trigger another block receiver module, same rising edge effectively and through time delay, with
The undersuing formed after going out is sent to MCU, MCU and subtracts 1 by " number " in memorizer,
After counting is kept to " 0 ", MCU controls power model release relay, lights；When
Someone enters indoor again, and system repeats again above action electric light and opens, it is achieved that the intelligence of electric light
Change and control.
Claims (2)
1. an Intellect electrical switch, is characterized in that MCU, touch control chip, power drive
Dynamic, relay and supply convertor, binding post are arranged on the wiring board in switch electrical box；
Mode key, turn on light key and key of turning off the light it is designed with on the panel of electrical box；Click mode key for " certainly
Dynamic ", then click as " manually "；When selecting manual, can by button "ON" or "Off"
The opening and closing of Non-follow control electric light；When selecting automatic, the keying of indoor electric lamps is completely by being
System controls；Each function on panel has corresponding LED lamplight to indicate；Described electrical box is by connecing
Line terminals (provides with civil power, indoor electric lamps, infrared receiving module, infrared transmission module respectively
Power supply) connect；Described infrared transmission module and infrared receiving module, be separately mounted to room
On door two heel post, two infrared receiving modules are near installing.
Intellect electrical switch the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that the structure of electrical box includes
Transparent panel, mounting box, wiring board；Electrical box may be installed the side that room door is other, or room
On interior wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510016672.6A CN105898954A (en) | 2015-01-14 | 2015-01-14 | Intelligent electrical switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510016672.6A CN105898954A (en) | 2015-01-14 | 2015-01-14 | Intelligent electrical switch |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105898954A true CN105898954A (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=56999500
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510016672.6A Pending CN105898954A (en) | 2015-01-14 | 2015-01-14 | Intelligent electrical switch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105898954A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106325167A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-01-11 | 普天智能照明研究院有限公司 | Infrared detection switch with switch and wifi |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1373631A (en) * | 2001-03-01 | 2002-10-09 | 梁晓 | Wave controlled lamp and its algorithm |
| KR20080001676A (en) * | 2007-07-18 | 2008-01-03 | 이선일 | Method for electric light construction of building used wireless switch on and off |
| CN101257754A (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2008-09-03 | 孟宪超 | Intelligent energy-saving controller for indoor multi-lamp to bright according to number of people in and out |
| CN201396611Y (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2010-02-03 | 赵党生 | LED combined lamp with functions of illumination and sterilization |
| CN201888005U (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2011-06-29 | 苏东岳 | Automatic light-sensitive dimming electricity-saving control device |
| CN102291902A (en) * | 2011-10-09 | 2011-12-21 | 黄淮学院 | Universal illumination regulation controller |
| CN102591220A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-07-18 | 赖季谷 | Indoor intelligent water and electricity controller and control method thereof |
| CN203313471U (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-11-27 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | Lamp control apparatus |
-
2015
- 2015-01-14 CN CN201510016672.6A patent/CN105898954A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1373631A (en) * | 2001-03-01 | 2002-10-09 | 梁晓 | Wave controlled lamp and its algorithm |
| KR20080001676A (en) * | 2007-07-18 | 2008-01-03 | 이선일 | Method for electric light construction of building used wireless switch on and off |
| CN101257754A (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2008-09-03 | 孟宪超 | Intelligent energy-saving controller for indoor multi-lamp to bright according to number of people in and out |
| CN201396611Y (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2010-02-03 | 赵党生 | LED combined lamp with functions of illumination and sterilization |
| CN201888005U (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2011-06-29 | 苏东岳 | Automatic light-sensitive dimming electricity-saving control device |
| CN102291902A (en) * | 2011-10-09 | 2011-12-21 | 黄淮学院 | Universal illumination regulation controller |
| CN102591220A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-07-18 | 赖季谷 | Indoor intelligent water and electricity controller and control method thereof |
| CN203313471U (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-11-27 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | Lamp control apparatus |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106325167A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-01-11 | 普天智能照明研究院有限公司 | Infrared detection switch with switch and wifi |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160824 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |