CN105898248B - Indoor electric appliance signal radio optical communication system based on optical information - Google Patents

Indoor electric appliance signal radio optical communication system based on optical information Download PDF

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CN105898248B
CN105898248B CN201410816806.8A CN201410816806A CN105898248B CN 105898248 B CN105898248 B CN 105898248B CN 201410816806 A CN201410816806 A CN 201410816806A CN 105898248 B CN105898248 B CN 105898248B
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signal
optical
optical information
led
circuit
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CN105898248A (en
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曹勇
邵思杰
黄应清
赵战彪
郑博熙
许超
王斛成
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Cao Yining
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of indoor electric appliance signal radio optical communication system based on optical information, the system demodulates terminal (referred to as by optical information module, optical information:Optical transmitter and receiver) two large divisions's composition.The vision signal registered one's residence, audio signal, three kinds of electrical signals of control signal are carried out signal fused by optical information module, after encoded processing of circuit, modulated signal is formed by modulation circuit, after modulated signal is driven by drive circuit, light LED, the light that LED is sent, interior is projected by optical emission system, passes through optical information in the diffusing reflection forming chamber of light;Optical transmitter and receiver is connected to electrical apparatus interface with standard interface, the optical receiving system of optical transmitter and receiver receives optical information from room light information field, pass through photoelectric switching circuit, be converted to electric signal, the interface signal that correspondence electrical equipment needs is handled out by demodulator circuit and decoding circuit, and electric equipment is transferred to by standard interface.Compared with prior art, the present invention is applied to indoor weak electric signal transmission, and alternative indoor sound, video link integrate many electric appliance remote controller functions, have the advantages that without wiring, mobility is good, autgmentability is high, easy to use.

Description

Indoor electric appliance signal radio optical communication system based on optical information
Technical field
The present invention relates to the wireless light communication field of indoor electric appliance signal, especially a kind of indoor electric based on optical information Device signal radio optical communication system.
Background technology
The household appliance signal of existing household is generally wire transmission, such as the audio signal of closed-circuit television, sound equipment.Therefore, In the engineerings such as house decoration, transformation, sound line and interface, video link and interface, electric control switch The problem of installation site is overriding concern before constructing is, it is necessary to be pre-designed cable trend, laying cable, to TV close line, electricity All kinds of light current interfaces such as words line are transformed, once it is higher to change cost;In addition, all kinds of household electrical appliance remote controllers are respectively Political affairs, store and find all kinds of remote controls, are also frequent problems faced of living at home.
With the development of technology, wireless light communication technology is growing, and all kinds of optic communication equipment continuously emerge, and audio, regards The optical communication technique of frequency and control signal is increasingly mature.Relative to cable communicating technology, radio communication technology, wireless light communication Technology has that signal transmission capabilities are strong, do not limited by bandwidth, frequency spectrum resource, the advantages of no electromagnetic pollution, good confidentiality.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of indoor electric appliance signal wireless light communication based on optical information System, using covering indoor optical information, realizes the wireless light communication of indoor electric appliance control signal, is passed with substituting indoor audio Defeated circuit and interface, video link and interface, electric control switch and numerous electric appliance remote controllers.
The purpose of the present invention, is realized by following technical solution:
A kind of indoor electric appliance signal radio optical communication system based on optical information, it is characterised in that including:Optical information Module and optical information demodulation terminal are (referred to as:Optical transmitter and receiver) two parts.
The optical information module is by the vision signal registered one's residence, audio signal, three kinds of electrical signals of control signal by believing Number fusion circuit carries out signal fused, and after encoded processing of circuit, by modulation circuit formation modulated signal, modulated signal is led to After overdrive circuit driving, LED is lighted, the light that LED is sent projects interior by optical emission system, pass through the unrestrained anti-of light Penetrate optical information in forming chamber;
The optical transmitter and receiver is connected to electrical apparatus interface with standard interface, and the optical receiving system of optical transmitter and receiver is from room light information field Middle reception optical information, by photoelectric switching circuit, is converted to electric signal, and correspondence electricity is handled out by demodulator circuit and decoding circuit The interface signal that device needs, and electric equipment is transferred to by standard interface.
Described LED, it is characterised in that:It is designed based on two kinds of LED of visible ray and infrared light, infrared LED and visible Light LED is lighted when different, that is, when opening visible LED, and infrared light LED is closed;When opening infrared light LED, it is seen that light LED is closed Close.
Described optical information, it is characterised in that:Vision signal, audio signal, control signal are contained in optical information The modulation intelligence of three kinds of electrical signals.
Described standard interface, it is characterised in that:It is compatible with the electrical apparatus interface that optical transmitter and receiver is connected, it is not necessary to change electrical equipment and connect Mouthful, realize the transmission of electrical apparatus interface data.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art:
1. described in optical information fusion vision signal, audio signal, three kinds of electrical signals of control signal, coordinate the light end Machine, can substitute indoor sound line and interface, video link and interface, electric control switch and each appliance remote control Device.
2. the diffusing reflection for realizing indoor electric appliance signal by optical information field is covered, as long as the place for having light can just connect Receive signal.
3. launch two kinds of light by described infrared and two kinds of LED of visible ray, it is not necessary to when illuminating, infrared LED transmitting information light ;Need to open visible LED during illumination, while optical information is transmitted, take into account illumination and use.
In summary, the present invention realizes indoor communications using optical communication technique, and household electrical appliances are wirelessly removed by wired change Layout is limited by circuit;All home wiring controls can be integrated in a remote control, practical, be easy to promote the use of.
Below by drawings and embodiments, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is theory diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is use scheme of installation of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the present invention includes optical information module 1 and optical information demodulation terminal (referred to as:Optical transmitter and receiver) 2 two Point, the composition and principle of each several part are:
Optical information module 1 by:Signal fused circuit 3, coding circuit 4, modulation circuit 5, drive circuit 6, LED7 and light Learning emission system 8, totally six parts are constituted.Each several part is acted on and principle is:Signal fused circuit 3 is by the vision signal registered one's residence, audio Signal, three kinds of electrical signals of control signal are merged, and are fused into a kind of data signal;Coding circuit 4 believes the numeral of fusion Number encoded, form encoded signal, in order to which the optical transmitter and receiver 2 carries out information extraction;Modulation circuit 5 modulates encoded signal On high frequency carrier, modulated signal is formed, is easy to the optical transport of information;Modulated signal is carried out power drive, shape by drive circuit 6 Power signal;It is added in the power signal on LED7 so that LED lights;The light that LED is sent, passes through the light of optical emission system 8 Road is sent, and forms the optical information 9.
Optical transmitter and receiver 2 is connected to electrical apparatus interface with standard interface 14, and optical transmitter and receiver 2 is by optical receiving system 10, opto-electronic conversion electricity Totally five parts are constituted for road 11, demodulator circuit 12, decoding circuit 13 and standard interface 14.Each several part is acted on and principle is:Pass through light The light path for learning reception system 10 receives optical information from room light information field 9;Optical information is converted to by photoelectric switching circuit 11 Electric signal;Electric signal demodulates modulation intelligence by demodulator circuit 12;Modulation intelligence handles out correspondence electricity by decoding circuit 13 The signal that device needs;Decoded signal is transferred to domestic electric appliance by standard interface 14.
The installation of 2 two parts of optical information module 1 and optical transmitter and receiver of the present invention is as shown in Figure 2.The installation of the present invention And application method is:
The connection of module 1 of optical information field needs the data wire of registering one's residence transmitted, installed in the interior of transmission electrical signal is needed, pacifies Optical transmitter and receiver 2 is covered mounted in the information field for enabling optical information module 1 to send;Optical transmitter and receiver 2 is connected to the electricity for needing to transmit signal On device, it is plugged on by standard interface 14 on the data-interface of household electrical appliance, and unobstructed is placed in optical information scope.It is different Household electrical appliance to the coding of optical transmitter and receiver, it is necessary to carry out different settings.Optical information module can also make as illuminating lamp simultaneously With, when needing illumination, opening visible ray, it is seen that optical information had both transmitted information while being illuminated;When that need not illuminate, Visible ray is closed, infrared optical information is sent, information transfer is carried out.
In summary, the present invention is converted to optical signal by the optical information module electrical signal that will register one's residence, and forms optical information , the information of optical information transmission is converted into by demodulation, decoding and connects electricity by optical information covering optical transmitter and receiver, optical transmitter and receiver The signal that device needs, is transferred to household electrical appliance.
Embodiment described above is the better embodiment of the present invention, not limits the specific of the present invention with this Practical range, the scope of the present invention includes being not limited to present embodiment, and all shape, structures according to the present invention are made Equivalence changes are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of indoor electric appliance signal radio optical communication system based on optical information, it is characterised in that including:
Optical information module (1), the optical information module (1) is by the vision signal registered one's residence, audio signal, three kinds of control signal Electrical signal carries out signal fused by signal fused circuit (3), after encoded circuit (4) processing, passes through modulation circuit (5) Modulated signal is formed, after modulated signal is driven by drive circuit (6), LED (7) is lighted, the light that LED (7) is sent passes through optics Emission system (8) projects interior, passes through optical information (9) in the diffusing reflection forming chamber of light;
Optical transmitter and receiver (2), the optical transmitter and receiver (2) is connected to electrical apparatus interface with standard interface (14), and the optics of optical transmitter and receiver (2) receives system System (10) receives optical information from room light information field, by photoelectric switching circuit (11), is converted to electric signal, by demodulating electricity Road (12) and decoding circuit (13) handle out the interface signal that correspondence electrical equipment needs, and are transferred to electrical equipment by standard interface (14) Equipment.
2. indoor electric appliance signal radio optical communication system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:LED (7) includes visible Light LED and infrared light LED, infrared LED is lighted when different with visible LED, that is, when opening visible LED, and infrared light LED is closed Close;When opening infrared light LED, it is seen that light LED is closed.
3. indoor electric appliance signal radio optical communication system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Included in optical information Vision signal, audio signal, the modulation intelligence of three kinds of electrical signals of control signal.
4. indoor electric appliance signal radio optical communication system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:With optical transmitter and receiver (2) even The electrical apparatus interface connect is compatible, it is not necessary to changes electrical apparatus interface, realizes the transmission of electrical apparatus interface data.
CN201410816806.8A 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 Indoor electric appliance signal radio optical communication system based on optical information Active CN105898248B (en)

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CN110912608A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-24 南昌航空大学 Single LED-based visible light real-time voice image communication coding system and method

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Inventor after: Cao Yong

Inventor after: Shao Sijie

Inventor after: Huang Yingqing

Inventor after: Zhao Zhanbiao

Inventor after: Zheng Boxi

Inventor after: Xu Chao

Inventor after: Wang Hucheng

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