CN105897925B - A kind of mobile remote power monitoring system and monitoring method based on 4G network - Google Patents
A kind of mobile remote power monitoring system and monitoring method based on 4G network Download PDFInfo
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- CN105897925B CN105897925B CN201610376247.2A CN201610376247A CN105897925B CN 105897925 B CN105897925 B CN 105897925B CN 201610376247 A CN201610376247 A CN 201610376247A CN 105897925 B CN105897925 B CN 105897925B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
- H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
- H04L41/0654—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using network fault recovery
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/1097—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of mobile remote power monitoring system and monitoring method based on 4G network, are related to power domain.It is characterized in that, the system comprises：The system comprises：Monitoring side, cloud and mobile terminal；The monitoring side includes：Power module, sensing system, data prediction device, processor, image collecting device and data transmission module；The cloud includes：Cloud data transmission module, cloud database, cloud data analysis set-up；The mobile terminal includes：Mobile terminal data transmission module, mobile terminal processor, display device and alarm set；The system and method for monitored in current power monitoring system and monitoring method not in time, monitoring result inaccuracy, the defects of network transmission is unreliable, it is proposed that a kind of improvement project, the program have many advantages, such as that monitoring is accurate, monitoring is timely, transmission is reliable, information is complete.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to power domain, in particular to a kind of mobile remote power monitoring system and monitoring based on 4G network
Method.
Background technique
Electric power monitoring system（Hereinafter referred to as SCADA system）It realizes in control centre（OCC）Power supply system is concentrated
Management and scheduling, real-time control and data acquisition.Except utilization " four is distant "（Remote control, remote signalling, telemetering, remote regulating）Function monitor power supply system
The operating condition for equipment of uniting, grasp in time and the processing various accidents of power supply system, alert event function outside, utilize the system
Background work station can also carry out data filing and statistical report form function to system, preferably to manage power supply system.
With the development of computer and the communication technology, since late 1990s, computer-based power transformation
Institute's Integrated Automation Technology is that the operational management of power supply system brings primary change.It includes Microcomputer Protection, dispatching automation
With local basic automatization.Can be achieved grid safety monitoring, electricity and non electrical quantity monitoring, parameter adjust automatically, central signal, when
The control of ground voltage reactive comprehensive, the automatic timesharing accounting of electric energy, emergency stop valve trip process automatically records, event sorts on time, at accident
Reason prompt quickly handles accident, microcomputer control maintenance-free battery and microcomputer telecontrol integrated function.It for carry out electric substation without
People is on duty to provide powerful technical support.
But there is also following defects for existing electric power monitoring system：
1, early warning inaccuracy：Due to the normal fluctuation that the error and power equipment system of sensor occur, can all cause to obtain
The exception of parameter is taken, and then leads to the false alarm of whole system.Cause early warning inaccurate, causes unnecessary human resources wave
Take.
2, it is few to obtain information content：What it is due to the acquisition of existing electric power monitoring system is all simple data information, from these
It is still not intuitive enough although can find the problem to a certain extent in data information.In some cases, according to cardinar number it is believed that
Breath is difficult to determine failure occurrence degree and reason.
3, network transmission is unreliable：Many electric power facilities and equipment are all mounted to remote sites and mountain area, these places
Network transmission quality it is generally all very low, traditional power monitoring system is using GPRS data transmission, if encountering signal not
It is good, it is likely that cause failure cannot timely early warning.
4, it monitors not in time：Electric power maintenance is related to a large amount of field operation, many times staff can only by with
The mobile phone and monitoring personnel's connection that body carries, thus to solve failure.Do not only result in the fault message of acquisition so not in time,
It will lead to the increase of maintenance difficulties.
Summary of the invention
In consideration of it, the present invention provides a kind of, the mobile remote power based on 4G network monitors system and monitoring method, should
Invention has many advantages, such as that monitoring is accurate, monitoring is timely, transmission is reliable, information is complete.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of mobile remote power monitoring system based on 4G network, which is characterized in that the system comprises：Monitoring side,
Cloud and mobile terminal；The monitoring side includes：Power module, sensing system, data prediction device, processor, image are adopted
Acquisition means and data transmission module；The cloud includes：Cloud data transmission module, cloud database, cloud data analysis dress
It sets；The mobile terminal includes：Mobile terminal data transmission module, mobile terminal processor, display device and alarm set；
The sensing system includes：Temperature sensor, humidity tactility apparatus, smoke sensor device, voltage sensor, electric current pass
Sensor, arc sensor and data transmission device；
The data prediction device includes：Data filtering device and analytical judgment device；
The data transmission module includes：Transmission device and switching equipment；
Institute's cloud data analysis set-up includes：Time quantum and big data analysis processor.
The data transmission device is connected separately to be passed in temperature sensor, humidity sensor, smoke sensor device, voltage
Sensor, current sensor, arc sensor count these for receiving the data information sended over from each sensor
It is believed that breath is sent to data prediction device；The temperature sensor, for obtaining the temperature information in power equipment environment；Institute
Humidity sensor is stated, for obtaining the humidity information in power equipment environment；The smoke sensor device, for monitoring power equipment
Smoke condition in environment；The voltage sensor, for obtaining the information of voltage on monitored power equipment；The electric current
Sensor, for obtaining the current information on monitored power equipment；The arc sensor, for obtaining monitored electricity
Arc information in power equipment.
The data filtering device is connected separately in data transmission device and analyzes and determines device, for passing to data
The data information that defeated device sends over is filtered；The analytical judgment device be connected separately in data filtering device and
Processor obtains judging result, result is sent to processor for analyzing and determining to filtered data information；Institute
Processor is stated, is connected separately in analyzing and determining device, data transmission module and image collecting device, is received for handling
Data information, will treated that data information is sent to cloud data transmission module.
The switching equipment signal is connected to transmission device, real time monitoring network environment is used for, according to Network Environment Status
Switch the transmission mode of transmission device；The transmission device is connected separately in switching equipment and data transmission module, is used for
According to the switching command that switching equipment switches, change network transmission mode, the data information that processor is sended over is sent to
Cloud.
The cloud data transmission module, be connected separately in mobile terminal data transmission module, data transmission module and
These data informations are sent to cloud for receiving the data information sended over from data transmission module by cloud database
Client database is stored, and receives the request command from mobile terminal, sends data information to mobile terminal；The cloud number
Include according to analytical equipment：Time quantum and big data analysis processor；The time quantum is connected separately in big data point
Processor and cloud database are analysed, for the analysis time value according to setting, big data analysis is periodically sent and instructs to big data
Analysis processor, and according to the report time value of setting, periodically send report and assign instruction to cloud database.
A kind of monitoring method of the mobile remote power monitoring system based on above-mentioned based on 4G network, method includes following step
Suddenly：
Step 1：Monitoring side is initialized, and power module is started to work, and provides power for whole system, whole system is opened
Begin to operate；Sensing system starts real-time gather data information, including：Ambient temperature data, ambient humidity data, environmental smoke
These data informations are sent to data in real time and located in advance by data, equipment voltage data, device current data, equipment arc data
Manage device；
Step 2：Data prediction device starts to be filtered for the data information collected, in data filtering device
6 threshold values are set, respectively：A, B, C, D, E and F；The temperature data and A that will acquire are compared, if temperature data value<A, then
Temperature data value is deleted；If temperature data value>The temperature data is then sent to analytical judgment device by A；Likewise, if
Humidity data value<B then deletes humidity data value；If humidity data value>The humidity data is then sent to analytical judgment by B
Device；If smoke data value<C then deletes smoke data value；If smoke data value>The temperature data is then sent to by C
Analyze and determine device；If voltage data value<D then deletes voltage data value；If voltage data value>D, then by the voltage number
According to being sent to analytical judgment device；If current data value<E then deletes current data value；If current data value>E then will
The current data is sent to analytical judgment device；If arc data value<F then deletes arc data value；If arc data value
>The temperature data is then sent to analytical judgment device by F；
Step 3：Analyze and determine that device starts to be analyzed and determined for the data information received；When setting one first
Between threshold value：T；Statistics receives the number of a certain sensor data information within the scope of the time threshold：N；Set a safety
Frequency threshold value is：M；The N value counted on and M value are compared, if N<M is not dealt with then, if N>M then generates an early warning
Label；Statistics is in the time threshold T of setting, the number of early warning label：P；Set threshold value of warning as：O；If P>O then sends peace
Full early warning order is to processor；If P<O is not dealt with then.
Step 4：If processor receives the early warning order for analyzing and determining that device sends over, image acquisition commands are sent
To image collecting device, image collecting device starts to acquire the picture signal of entire power equipment and facility environment, and image is believed
Number it is sent to processor；
Step 5：After all data informations that processor will acquire are integrated, and alarm command is added, then hair is total
To data transmission module, the switching equipment in data transmission module is directed to current network conditions, which kind of network judgement should select
Transmission mode utmostly guarantees the validity and reliability of information transmission；If judging, 4G Network status is good, and GPRS network
It is in poor shape, then select 4G network transmission mode；Data information is sent to cloud data transmission module；
Step 6：After cloud data transmission module receives data information, data information is sent to cloud database and is carried out
Storage, and alarm command is sent to mobile terminal；
Step 7：It is mobile-terminated receive alarm command after, alarm set begins to send out alerting signal；Display device display figure
As the collected actual image information of acquisition device；
Step 8：Meanwhile cloud data analysis set-up, it also can be under the control of time quantum, to the number in cloud database
It is believed that breath carries out big data analysis, analysis opinion is proposed；Analysis opinion is stored in cloud database；Time quantum can control cloud
Client database periodically sends analysis opinion to mobile terminal in the time of formulation.
Using above technical scheme, present invention produces following beneficial effects：
1, monitoring is accurate：The monitoring system and monitoring method of offer of the invention, can not only real-time monitoring data letter
Breath, while monitoring image information can be also obtained, the two combines.Staff can accurately judge that power equipment occurs very much
Failure cause, can more targetedly solve failure problems.In addition, being provided good in the data information of acquisition
Self error strobe utility, reject false alarm caused by sensor error and equipment Temporal fluctuations.
2, network transmission is reliable：For the particularity of electric power facility, we provide the functions of network switching, for current
The difference of Network Environment Status.Optimal network transmission mode is chosen, can more efficiently transmitting monitor data and monitoring be tied
Fruit.It further ensure that the accuracy of monitoring result.
3, big data analysis：The theory of cloud processing and big data is introduced into power monitoring system and monitoring method by the present invention
In, cloud will store all monitoring datas, and timing carries out big data analysis to these monitoring datas, obtains analysis knot
Fruit.And analysis result is regularly sent to mobile terminal, staff can judge whether the power equipment is deposited for the analysis result
In security risk, if need repairing.
4, monitoring is timely：The present invention by internet+theory be introduced into power monitoring system and monitoring method, Ke Yisui
When receive the warning information and order that monitoring system sends over everywhere.Staff can make rapidly for early warning in time
Response.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of mobile remote power monitoring system and monitoring method based on 4G network of the invention.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
This specification（Including any accessory claim, abstract）Disclosed in any feature, unless specifically stated,
It is replaced by other equivalent or with similar purpose alternative features.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is a series of
An example in equivalent or similar characteristics.
A kind of mobile remote power monitoring system based on 4G network is provided in the embodiment of the present invention 1, system structure is such as
Shown in Fig. 1：
A kind of mobile remote power monitoring system based on 4G network, which is characterized in that the system comprises：Monitoring side,
Cloud and mobile terminal；The monitoring side includes：Power module, sensing system, data prediction device, processor, image are adopted
Acquisition means and data transmission module；The cloud includes：Cloud data transmission module, cloud database, cloud data analysis dress
It sets；The mobile terminal includes：Mobile terminal data transmission module, mobile terminal processor, display device and alarm set；
The sensing system includes：Temperature sensor, humidity tactility apparatus, smoke sensor device, voltage sensor, electric current pass
Sensor, arc sensor and data transmission device；
The data prediction device includes：Data filtering device and analytical judgment device；
The data transmission module includes：Transmission device and switching equipment；
Institute's cloud data analysis set-up includes：Time quantum and big data analysis processor.
The data transmission device is connected separately to be passed in temperature sensor, humidity sensor, smoke sensor device, voltage
Sensor, current sensor, arc sensor count these for receiving the data information sended over from each sensor
It is believed that breath is sent to data prediction device；The temperature sensor, for obtaining the temperature information in power equipment environment；Institute
Humidity sensor is stated, for obtaining the humidity information in power equipment environment；The smoke sensor device, for monitoring power equipment
Smoke condition in environment；The voltage sensor, for obtaining the information of voltage on monitored power equipment；The electric current
Sensor, for obtaining the current information on monitored power equipment；The arc sensor, for obtaining monitored electricity
Arc information in power equipment.
The data filtering device is connected separately in data transmission device and analyzes and determines device, for passing to data
The data information that defeated device sends over is filtered；The analytical judgment device be connected separately in data filtering device and
Processor obtains judging result, result is sent to processor for analyzing and determining to filtered data information；Institute
Processor is stated, is connected separately in analyzing and determining device, data transmission module and image collecting device, is received for handling
Data information, will treated that data information is sent to cloud data transmission module.
The switching equipment signal is connected to transmission device, real time monitoring network environment is used for, according to Network Environment Status
Switch the transmission mode of transmission device；The transmission device is connected separately in switching equipment and data transmission module, is used for
According to the switching command that switching equipment switches, change network transmission mode, the data information that processor is sended over is sent to
Cloud.
The cloud data transmission module, be connected separately in mobile terminal data transmission module, data transmission module and
These data informations are sent to cloud for receiving the data information sended over from data transmission module by cloud database
Client database is stored, and receives the request command from mobile terminal, sends data information to mobile terminal；The cloud number
Include according to analytical equipment：Time quantum and big data analysis processor；The time quantum is connected separately in big data point
Processor and cloud database are analysed, for the analysis time value according to setting, big data analysis is periodically sent and instructs to big data
Analysis processor, and according to the report time value of setting, periodically send report and assign instruction to cloud database.
A kind of remote power monitoring method based on 4G network is provided in the embodiment of the present invention 2：The method includes with
Lower step：
Step 1：Monitoring side is initialized, and power module is started to work, and provides power for whole system, whole system is opened
Begin to operate；Sensing system starts real-time gather data information, including：Ambient temperature data, ambient humidity data, environmental smoke
These data informations are sent to data in real time and located in advance by data, equipment voltage data, device current data, equipment arc data
Manage device；
Step 2：Data prediction device starts to be filtered for the data information collected, in data filtering device
6 threshold values are set, respectively：A, B, C, D, E and F；The temperature data and A that will acquire are compared, if temperature data value<A, then
Temperature data value is deleted；If temperature data value>The temperature data is then sent to analytical judgment device by A；Likewise, if
Humidity data value<B then deletes humidity data value；If humidity data value>The humidity data is then sent to analytical judgment by B
Device；If smoke data value<C then deletes smoke data value；If smoke data value>The temperature data is then sent to by C
Analyze and determine device；If voltage data value<D then deletes voltage data value；If voltage data value>D, then by the voltage number
According to being sent to analytical judgment device；If current data value<E then deletes current data value；If current data value>E then will
The current data is sent to analytical judgment device；If arc data value<F then deletes arc data value；If arc data value
>The temperature data is then sent to analytical judgment device by F；
Step 3：Analyze and determine that device starts to be analyzed and determined for the data information received；When setting one first
Between threshold value：T；Statistics receives the number of a certain sensor data information within the scope of the time threshold：N；Set a safety
Frequency threshold value is：M；The N value counted on and M value are compared, if N<M is not dealt with then, if N>M then generates an early warning
Label；Statistics is in the time threshold T of setting, the number of early warning label：P；Set threshold value of warning as：O；If P>O then sends peace
Full early warning order is to processor；If P<O is not dealt with then.
Step 4：If processor receives the early warning order for analyzing and determining that device sends over, image acquisition commands are sent
To image collecting device, image collecting device starts to acquire the picture signal of entire power equipment and facility environment, and image is believed
Number it is sent to processor；
Step 5：After all data informations that processor will acquire are integrated, and alarm command is added, then hair is total
To data transmission module, the switching equipment in data transmission module is directed to current network conditions, which kind of network judgement should select
Transmission mode utmostly guarantees the validity and reliability of information transmission；If judging, 4G Network status is good, and GPRS network
It is in poor shape, then select 4G network transmission mode；Data information is sent to cloud data transmission module；
Step 6：After cloud data transmission module receives data information, data information is sent to cloud database and is carried out
Storage, and alarm command is sent to mobile terminal；
Step 7：It is mobile-terminated receive alarm command after, alarm set begins to send out alerting signal；Display device display figure
As the collected actual image information of acquisition device；
Step 8：Meanwhile cloud data analysis set-up, it also can be under the control of time quantum, to the number in cloud database
It is believed that breath carries out big data analysis, analysis opinion is proposed；Analysis opinion is stored in cloud database；Time quantum can control cloud
Client database periodically sends analysis opinion to mobile terminal in the time of formulation.
A kind of city parking intelligent management system and method, system structure such as Fig. 1 institute are provided in the embodiment of the present invention 3
Show：
A kind of mobile remote power monitoring system based on 4G network, which is characterized in that the system comprises：Monitoring side,
Cloud and mobile terminal；The monitoring side includes：Power module, sensing system, data prediction device, processor, image are adopted
Acquisition means and data transmission module；The cloud includes：Cloud data transmission module, cloud database, cloud data analysis dress
It sets；The mobile terminal includes：Mobile terminal data transmission module, mobile terminal processor, display device and alarm set；
The sensing system includes：Temperature sensor, humidity tactility apparatus, smoke sensor device, voltage sensor, electric current pass
Sensor, arc sensor and data transmission device；
The data prediction device includes：Data filtering device and analytical judgment device；
The data transmission module includes：Transmission device and switching equipment；
Institute's cloud data analysis set-up includes：Time quantum and big data analysis processor.
The data transmission device is connected separately to be passed in temperature sensor, humidity sensor, smoke sensor device, voltage
Sensor, current sensor, arc sensor count these for receiving the data information sended over from each sensor
It is believed that breath is sent to data prediction device；The temperature sensor, for obtaining the temperature information in power equipment environment；Institute
Humidity sensor is stated, for obtaining the humidity information in power equipment environment；The smoke sensor device, for monitoring power equipment
Smoke condition in environment；The voltage sensor, for obtaining the information of voltage on monitored power equipment；The electric current
Sensor, for obtaining the current information on monitored power equipment；The arc sensor, for obtaining monitored electricity
Arc information in power equipment.
The data filtering device is connected separately in data transmission device and analyzes and determines device, for passing to data
The data information that defeated device sends over is filtered；The analytical judgment device be connected separately in data filtering device and
Processor obtains judging result, result is sent to processor for analyzing and determining to filtered data information；Institute
Processor is stated, is connected separately in analyzing and determining device, data transmission module and image collecting device, is received for handling
Data information, will treated that data information is sent to cloud data transmission module.
The switching equipment signal is connected to transmission device, real time monitoring network environment is used for, according to Network Environment Status
Switch the transmission mode of transmission device；The transmission device is connected separately in switching equipment and data transmission module, is used for
According to the switching command that switching equipment switches, change network transmission mode, the data information that processor is sended over is sent to
Cloud.
The cloud data transmission module, be connected separately in mobile terminal data transmission module, data transmission module and
These data informations are sent to cloud for receiving the data information sended over from data transmission module by cloud database
Client database is stored, and receives the request command from mobile terminal, sends data information to mobile terminal；The cloud number
Include according to analytical equipment：Time quantum and big data analysis processor；The time quantum is connected separately in big data point
Processor and cloud database are analysed, for the analysis time value according to setting, big data analysis is periodically sent and instructs to big data
Analysis processor, and according to the report time value of setting, periodically send report and assign instruction to cloud database.
A kind of monitoring method of the mobile remote power monitoring system based on above-mentioned based on 4G network, method includes following step
Suddenly：
Step 1：Monitoring side is initialized, and power module is started to work, and provides power for whole system, whole system is opened
Begin to operate；Sensing system starts real-time gather data information, including：Ambient temperature data, ambient humidity data, environmental smoke
These data informations are sent to data in real time and located in advance by data, equipment voltage data, device current data, equipment arc data
Manage device；
Step 2：Data prediction device starts to be filtered for the data information collected, in data filtering device
6 threshold values are set, respectively：A, B, C, D, E and F；The temperature data and A that will acquire are compared, if temperature data value<A, then
Temperature data value is deleted；If temperature data value>The temperature data is then sent to analytical judgment device by A；Likewise, if
Humidity data value<B then deletes humidity data value；If humidity data value>The humidity data is then sent to analytical judgment by B
Device；If smoke data value<C then deletes smoke data value；If smoke data value>The temperature data is then sent to by C
Analyze and determine device；If voltage data value<D then deletes voltage data value；If voltage data value>D, then by the voltage number
According to being sent to analytical judgment device；If current data value<E then deletes current data value；If current data value>E then will
The current data is sent to analytical judgment device；If arc data value<F then deletes arc data value；If arc data value
>The temperature data is then sent to analytical judgment device by F；
Step 3：Analyze and determine that device starts to be analyzed and determined for the data information received；When setting one first
Between threshold value：T；Statistics receives the number of a certain sensor data information within the scope of the time threshold：N；Set a safety
Frequency threshold value is：M；The N value counted on and M value are compared, if N<M is not dealt with then, if N>M then generates an early warning
Label；Statistics is in the time threshold T of setting, the number of early warning label：P；Set threshold value of warning as：O；If P>O then sends peace
Full early warning order is to processor；If P<O is not dealt with then.
Step 4：If processor receives the early warning order for analyzing and determining that device sends over, image acquisition commands are sent
To image collecting device, image collecting device starts to acquire the picture signal of entire power equipment and facility environment, and image is believed
Number it is sent to processor；
Step 5：After all data informations that processor will acquire are integrated, and alarm command is added, then hair is total
To data transmission module, the switching equipment in data transmission module is directed to current network conditions, which kind of network judgement should select
Transmission mode utmostly guarantees the validity and reliability of information transmission；If judging, 4G Network status is good, and GPRS network
It is in poor shape, then select 4G network transmission mode；Data information is sent to cloud data transmission module；
Step 6：After cloud data transmission module receives data information, data information is sent to cloud database and is carried out
Storage, and alarm command is sent to mobile terminal；
Step 7：It is mobile-terminated receive alarm command after, alarm set begins to send out alerting signal；Display device display figure
As the collected actual image information of acquisition device；
Step 8：Meanwhile cloud data analysis set-up, it also can be under the control of time quantum, to the number in cloud database
It is believed that breath carries out big data analysis, analysis opinion is proposed；Analysis opinion is stored in cloud database；Time quantum can control cloud
Client database periodically sends analysis opinion to mobile terminal in the time of formulation.
The monitoring system and monitoring method of offer of the invention, can not only real-time monitoring data information, while also can
Monitoring image information is obtained, the two combines.Staff can accurately judge the failure cause that power equipment occurs very much,
Failure problems can more targetedly be solved.In addition, providing self good error mistake in the data information of acquisition
Filter system rejects false alarm caused by sensor error and equipment Temporal fluctuations.
For the particularity of electric power facility, we provide the functions of network switching, for current network environment situation
It is different.Optimal network transmission mode is chosen, it can more efficiently transmitting monitor data and monitored results.It is further to guarantee
The accuracy of monitoring result.
The theory of cloud processing and big data is introduced into power monitoring system and monitoring method by the present invention, and cloud will store
All monitoring datas, and timing to these monitoring datas carry out big data analysis, obtain analysis result.And it regularly sends point
Result is analysed to mobile terminal, staff can judge the power equipment with the presence or absence of security risk for the analysis result, if
It needs repairing.
The present invention by internet+theory be introduced into power monitoring system and monitoring method, can receive whenever and wherever possible
The warning information and order sended over to monitoring system.Staff can respond rapidly for early warning in time.
The invention is not limited to specific embodiments above-mentioned.The present invention, which expands to, any in the present specification to be disclosed
New feature or any new combination, and disclose any new method or process the step of or any new combination.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of mobile remote power based on 4G network monitors system, which is characterized in that the system comprises：Monitoring side, cloud
End and mobile terminal；The monitoring side includes：Power module, sensing system, data prediction device, processor, Image Acquisition
Device and data transmission module；The cloud includes：Cloud data transmission module, cloud database, cloud data analysis set-up；
The mobile terminal includes：Mobile terminal data transmission module, mobile terminal processor, display device and alarm set；
The sensing system includes：Temperature sensor, humidity tactility apparatus, smoke sensor device, voltage sensor, current sense
Device, arc sensor and data transmission device；
The data prediction device includes：Data filtering device and analytical judgment device；
The data transmission module includes：Transmission device and switching equipment；
Institute's cloud data analysis set-up includes：Time quantum and big data analysis processor；
The system work process includes the following steps：
Step 1：Monitoring side is initialized, and power module is started to work, and provides power for whole system, whole system starts to transport
Make；Sensing system starts real-time gather data information, including：Ambient temperature data, ambient humidity data, environmental smoke number
According to, equipment voltage data, device current data, equipment arc data, these data informations are sent to data prediction in real time
Device；
Step 2：Data prediction device starts to be filtered for the data information collected, and sets in data filtering device
6 threshold values, respectively：A, B, C, D, E and F；The temperature data and A that will acquire are compared, if temperature data value<A, then will be warm
Degree data value is deleted；If temperature data value>The temperature data is then sent to analytical judgment device by A；Likewise, if humidity
Data value<B then deletes humidity data value；If humidity data value>The humidity data is then sent to analytical judgment dress by B
It sets；If smoke data value<C then deletes smoke data value；If smoke data value>The temperature data is then sent to point by C
Analyse judgment means；If voltage data value<D then deletes voltage data value；If voltage data value>D, then by the voltage data
It is sent to analytical judgment device；If current data value<E then deletes current data value；If current data value>E then should
Current data is sent to analytical judgment device；If arc data value<F then deletes arc data value；If arc data value>
The temperature data is then sent to analytical judgment device by F；
Step 3：Analyze and determine that device starts to be analyzed and determined for the data information received；A time threshold is set first
Value：T；Statistics receives the number of a certain sensor data information within the scope of the time threshold：N；Set a Safe Times
Threshold value is：M；The N value counted on and M value are compared, if N<M is not dealt with then, if N>M then generates an early warning label；
Statistics is in the time threshold T of setting, the number of early warning label：P；Set threshold value of warning as：O；If P>It is pre- then to send safety by O
It is alert to order to processor；If P<O is not dealt with then；
Step 4：If processor receives the early warning order for analyzing and determining that device sends over, image acquisition commands are sent to figure
As acquisition device, image collecting device starts to acquire the picture signal of entire power equipment and facility environment, picture signal is sent out
It send to processor；
Step 5：After all data informations that processor will acquire are integrated, and alarm command is added, then hair is always to number
According to transmission module, the switching equipment in data transmission module is directed to current network conditions, which kind of network transmission judgement should select
Mode utmostly guarantees the validity and reliability of information transmission；If judging, 4G Network status is good, and GPRS network situation
It is bad, then select 4G network transmission mode；Data information is sent to cloud data transmission module；
Step 6：After cloud data transmission module receives data information, data information is sent to cloud database and is deposited
Storage, and alarm command is sent to mobile terminal；
Step 7：It is mobile-terminated receive alarm command after, alarm set begins to send out alerting signal；Display device shows that image is adopted
The collected actual image information of acquisition means；
Step 8：Meanwhile cloud data analysis set-up, the data in cloud database can also be believed under the control of time quantum
Breath carries out big data analysis, proposes analysis opinion；Analysis opinion is stored in cloud database；Time quantum can control cloud number
Analysis opinion is periodically sent to mobile terminal in the time of formulation according to library.
2. the mobile remote power based on 4G network monitors system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the data pass
Defeated device is connected separately in temperature sensor, humidity sensor, smoke sensor device, voltage sensor, current sensor, electricity
It is pre- to be sent to data for receiving the data information sended over from each sensor by arc sensor for these data informations
Processing unit；The temperature sensor, for obtaining the temperature information in power equipment environment；The humidity sensor, is used for
Obtain the humidity information in power equipment environment；The smoke sensor device, for monitoring the smoke condition in power equipment environment；
The voltage sensor, for obtaining the information of voltage on monitored power equipment；The current sensor, for obtaining
Current information on the power equipment of monitoring；The arc sensor, for obtaining the letter of the electric arc on monitored power equipment
Breath.
3. the mobile remote power based on 4G network monitors system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the data mistake
Filter device is connected separately in data transmission device and analyzes and determines device, the number for sending over to data transmission device
It is believed that breath is filtered；The analytical judgment device is connected separately in data filtering device and processor, for filtering
Data information afterwards is analyzed and determined, obtains judging result, and result is sent to processor；The processor, difference signal
It is connected to and analyzes and determines that device, data transmission module and image collecting device will be handled for handling the data information received
Data information afterwards is sent to cloud data transmission module.
4. the mobile remote power based on 4G network monitors system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the switching is set
Standby signal is connected to transmission device, is used for real time monitoring network environment, switches the transmission of transmission device according to Network Environment Status
Mode；The transmission device is connected separately in switching equipment and data transmission module, for what is switched according to switching equipment
Switching command, changes network transmission mode, and the data information that processor is sended over is sent to cloud.
5. the mobile remote power based on 4G network monitors system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cloud number
According to transmission module, it is connected separately in mobile terminal data transmission module, data transmission module and cloud database, for receiving
These data informations are sent to cloud database and stored by the data information sended over from data transmission module, with
And the request command from mobile terminal is received, data information is sent to mobile terminal；The cloud data analysis set-up includes：Time
Unit and big data analysis processor；The time quantum is connected separately in big data analysis processor and cloud data
Library periodically sends big data analysis and instructs to big data analysis processor for the analysis time value according to setting, and according to
The report time value of setting periodically sends report and assigns instruction to cloud database.
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