CN105895265A - High-voltage cable terminal processing process - Google Patents

High-voltage cable terminal processing process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105895265A
CN105895265A CN201610328799.6A CN201610328799A CN105895265A CN 105895265 A CN105895265 A CN 105895265A CN 201610328799 A CN201610328799 A CN 201610328799A CN 105895265 A CN105895265 A CN 105895265A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
core
high pressure
cable
pressure belt
fingerstall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610328799.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈照平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NANJING BEST SHIPPING AND MARINE ENGINEERING DESIGN Co Ltd
Original Assignee
NANJING BEST SHIPPING AND MARINE ENGINEERING DESIGN Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NANJING BEST SHIPPING AND MARINE ENGINEERING DESIGN Co Ltd filed Critical NANJING BEST SHIPPING AND MARINE ENGINEERING DESIGN Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610328799.6A priority Critical patent/CN105895265A/en
Publication of CN105895265A publication Critical patent/CN105895265A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)
  • Processing Of Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-voltage cable terminal processing process. The high-voltage cable terminal processing process is implemented by the steps of insulation testing, marking and cutting, thermal shrinkage and cooling, marking and winding, copper connector connecting, polishing and dust removing, comprehensively winding and post processing in sequence. The process is simple and reasonable, rapid and convenient to operate, and suitable for wide popularization; and the produced cable is good in transfer effect, relatively good in insulation property, relatively long in service life, and can be applied to many fields.

Description

A kind of hv cable termination processes technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of cable technology, particularly a kind of hv cable termination processes technique.
Background technology
The manufacture of electric wire is diverse with the mode of production of most of electronic products.Electronic product generally uses Another part is assembled into parts, multiple parts refill and are made into separate unit product, and product measures with number of units or number of packages.Electric wire is with length Degree is basic measurement unit.All electric wires are all from the beginning of conductor is processed, in the periphery of conductor layer by layer plus absolutely Edge, shielding, stranding, sheath etc. and make electric wire product.Product structure is the most complicated, and the level of superposition is the most.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of hv cable termination easy and simple to handle, in hgher efficiency and process technique.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of hv cable termination processes technique, and its innovative point is: sequentially pass through Insulation test, labelling cutting, pyrocondensation cooling, Labelling is wound around, connect copper sleeve, polishing dedusting, comprehensive be wound around and post processing processes technique to complete hv cable termination, and it is concrete Step is as follows:
1) Insulation test: before making, need to carry out Insulation test, testing sequence with the megger of the 2500 volts cable to making For the insulation between phase and phase and between phase and ground, any one of palpus is more than 2500 megaohms and can make, such as any one Insulation less than 2500 megaohms or lower, then to cut out 1 meter of this cable, then retest, qualified after can make;
2) labelling cutting: first measure required size, carry out labelling, before moving knife, first adjust razor blade for carving tool, make the point of a knife exposed Maintain an equal level mutually with the thinnest part of skin at this cable, from mark, draw two cuttves in 45 degree of angle modes, make sure to keep in mind not hinder core diagonal cutting pliers The glass layer peelling off cable sheath and the inside is coordinated with cutter;
3) pyrocondensation cooling: clean the part of set point fingerstall with ethanol cloth, is inserted in a point fingerstall according to the order of core, and strikes tight. Before this step, must be by earth lead 23# high pressure belt overstriking, to ensure the sealing after dividing fingerstall pyrocondensation, with heat gun to dividing Fingerstall heats so that it is pyrocondensation.It should be noted that heat from centre to two during heating so that it is air can be got rid of completely, complete with cable Seal, after point fingerstall cooling and shaping, according to required size, core is blocked;
4) labelling is wound around: from the head of core to a point fingerstall direction, the distance measuring 27 centimetres performs labelling, 23# high pressure belt Winding position to point upper 2 to the 3 centimetres of end of finger of point fingerstall, during winding, should use half lap from the beginning of 27 centimetres of positions backward The mode of bag is carried out, back and forth each the most once, two-layer altogether, determine phase sequence according to the color of core, use form and aspect band to be wound around, its method with It is wound around 23# high pressure belt the same, covers on 23# high pressure belt, but should be noted at 27 centimetres of marks position backward, form and aspect band With the distance that 3# high pressure belt should have 5-10 millimeter, after form and aspect band is wrapped, must wrap with adhesive tape, the position when the form and aspect end of tape Put and be wound around to both sides, each 1 centimetre, terminate after returning to centre, peel off the semiconductor layer of core head, to the position of 27 centimetres;
5) connect copper sleeve: according to the size of core, select suitable copper sleeve, when stripping the major insulation of core, should connect than copper Long 5 millimeters, earth lead then need not, use hydraulic tongs that copper sleeve is crimped, the copper sleeve after pressing must be put forth one's strength with hands and be drawn Once, check whether steel joint crimps firmly;
6) polishing dedusting: roughly grind with the 80# rubber in special 211K rubber, polishes the semiconductor layer on core dry Only, then with 320# rubber, this line is carried out fine grinding, by line ground smooth, use 3MCC-3 cable cleaning paper, the line that will have polished Core scrub;
7) be comprehensively wound around: the core junction that online die semiconductor layer is clean with polishing, use 13# quasiconductor band from centre to Both sides are wound around, half pressure half, two centimeters, left and right, and the silicone oil edge in cold-shrinkable terminal should be wound by end point in centre 13# semiconductor layer is coated with a circle, and cold-shrinkable terminal, on core, is then inserted in core by remaining uniform application, and position is then at 13# half The position of conductor layer 3-4 cm backward extracts the support in shrinkage end out, in core front end, with 23# high pressure belt in shrinkage Terminal is wound with core junction, method same half pressure half, needs in the gap of copper sleeve Yu major insulation to use 23# high pressure belt fills up, thickness as phase line major insulation, on the 23# high pressure belt wrapped, twines with 70# high pressure belt Around, the same half pressure half that uses, the method covering of two-layer is on 23# high level belt the most altogether;
8) the ready-made cable termination leftover of bolt of cloth is wrapped up, and prevents from making a mess of, making dirty, clears up rubbish, keeps place cleaning.
Beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows:
Present invention process advantages of simple, simple operation, it is suitable for being widely popularized, the cable of production not only transmission effect is good, insulating properties Preferably, and service life is the longest, it is possible to apply to a lot of field.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of hv cable termination processes technique, sequentially pass through Insulation test, labelling cutting, pyrocondensation cooling, labelling winding, Connecing copper sleeve, polishing dedusting, comprehensive winding and post processing and process technique to complete hv cable termination, it specifically comprises the following steps that
1) Insulation test: before making, need to carry out Insulation test, testing sequence with the megger of the 2500 volts cable to making For the insulation between phase and phase and between phase and ground, any one of palpus is more than 2500 megaohms and can make, such as any one Insulation less than 2500 megaohms or lower, then to cut out 1 meter of this cable, then retest, qualified after can make;
2) labelling cutting: first measure required size, carry out labelling, before moving knife, first adjust razor blade for carving tool, make the point of a knife exposed Maintain an equal level mutually with the thinnest part of skin at this cable, from mark, draw two cuttves in 45 degree of angle modes, make sure to keep in mind not hinder core diagonal cutting pliers The glass layer peelling off cable sheath and the inside is coordinated with cutter;
3) pyrocondensation cooling: clean the part of set point fingerstall with ethanol cloth, is inserted in a point fingerstall according to the order of core, and strikes tight. Before this step, must be by earth lead 23# high pressure belt overstriking, to ensure the sealing after dividing fingerstall pyrocondensation, with heat gun to dividing Fingerstall heats so that it is pyrocondensation.It should be noted that heat from centre to two during heating so that it is air can be got rid of completely, complete with cable Seal, after point fingerstall cooling and shaping, according to required size, core is blocked;
4) labelling is wound around: from the head of core to a point fingerstall direction, the distance measuring 27 centimetres performs labelling, 23# high pressure belt Winding position to point upper 2 to the 3 centimetres of end of finger of point fingerstall, during winding, should use half lap from the beginning of 27 centimetres of positions backward The mode of bag is carried out, back and forth each the most once, two-layer altogether, determine phase sequence according to the color of core, use form and aspect band to be wound around, its method with It is wound around 23# high pressure belt the same, covers on 23# high pressure belt, but should be noted at 27 centimetres of marks position backward, form and aspect band With the distance that 3# high pressure belt should have 5-10 millimeter, after form and aspect band is wrapped, must wrap with adhesive tape, the position when the form and aspect end of tape Put and be wound around to both sides, each 1 centimetre, terminate after returning to centre, peel off the semiconductor layer of core head, to the position of 27 centimetres;
5) connect copper sleeve: according to the size of core, select suitable copper sleeve, when stripping the major insulation of core, should connect than copper Long 5 millimeters, earth lead then need not, use hydraulic tongs that copper sleeve is crimped, the copper sleeve after pressing must be put forth one's strength with hands and be drawn Once, check whether steel joint crimps firmly;
6) polishing dedusting: roughly grind with the 80# rubber in special 211K rubber, polishes the semiconductor layer on core dry Only, then with 320# rubber, this line is carried out fine grinding, by line ground smooth, use 3MCC-3 cable cleaning paper, the line that will have polished Core scrub;
7) be comprehensively wound around: the core junction that online die semiconductor layer is clean with polishing, use 13# quasiconductor band from centre to Both sides are wound around, half pressure half, two centimeters, left and right, and the silicone oil edge in cold-shrinkable terminal should be wound by end point in centre 13# semiconductor layer is coated with a circle, and cold-shrinkable terminal, on core, is then inserted in core by remaining uniform application, and position is then at 13# half The position of conductor layer 3-4 cm backward extracts the support in shrinkage end out, in core front end, with 23# high pressure belt in shrinkage Terminal is wound with core junction, method same half pressure half, needs in the gap of copper sleeve Yu major insulation to use 23# high pressure belt fills up, thickness as phase line major insulation, on the 23# high pressure belt wrapped, twines with 70# high pressure belt Around, the same half pressure half that uses, the method covering of two-layer is on 23# high level belt the most altogether;
8) the ready-made cable termination leftover of bolt of cloth is wrapped up, and prevents from making a mess of, making dirty, clears up rubbish, keeps place cleaning.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is impossible to limit the interest field of the present invention with this.Should refer to Go out, for those skilled in the art, technical scheme is modified or equivalent, all Without departing from protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a hv cable termination processes technique, it is characterised in that: sequentially pass through Insulation test, labelling cutting, pyrocondensation cooling, Labelling is wound around, connect copper sleeve, polishing dedusting, comprehensive be wound around and post processing processes technique to complete hv cable termination, and it is concrete Step is as follows:
Insulation test: before making, need to carry out Insulation test with the megger of the 2500 volts cable to making, and testing sequence is phase With the insulation between phase and between phase and ground, any one of palpus is more than 2500 megaohms and can make, such as the insulation of any one Less than 2500 megaohms or lower, then to cut out 1 meter of this cable, then retest, qualified after can make;
Labelling cuts: first measures required size, carries out labelling, before moving knife, first adjusts razor blade for carving tool, makes the point of a knife exposed and is somebody's turn to do At cable, the thinnest part of skin maintains an equal level mutually, from mark, draws two cuttves in 45 degree of angle modes, makes sure to keep in mind not hinder core diagonal cutting pliers with beautiful Work cutter coordinates the glass layer peelling off cable sheath and the inside;
Pyrocondensation cools down: clean the part of set point fingerstall with ethanol cloth, is inserted in by a point fingerstall according to the order of core, and strikes tight.
The most before this step, earth lead 23# high pressure belt overstriking, to ensure the sealing after dividing fingerstall pyrocondensation, must be used hot blast Rifle is to a point fingerstall heating so that it is pyrocondensation.
3. it should be noted that heat from centre to two during heating so that it is air can be got rid of completely, fully seal with cable, fingerstall to be divided After cooling and shaping, according to required size, core is blocked;
Labelling is wound around: from the head of core to a point fingerstall direction, the distance measuring 27 centimetres performs labelling, twining of 23# high pressure belt From the beginning of 27 centimetres of positions backward, to point upper 2 to the 3 centimetres of end of finger of point fingerstall, when winding, half-stack package should be used around position Mode carry out, back and forth each the most once, two-layer altogether, determine phase sequence according to the color of core, use form and aspect band to be wound around, its method with twine The same around 23# high pressure belt, cover on 23# high pressure belt, but should be noted in 27 centimetres of marks position backward, form and aspect band with 3# high pressure belt should have the distance of 5-10 millimeter, after form and aspect band is wrapped, must wrap with adhesive tape, the position when the form and aspect end of tape It is wound around to both sides, each 1 centimetre, terminates after returning to centre, peel off the semiconductor layer of core head, to the position of 27 centimetres;
Connect copper sleeve: according to the size of core, select suitable copper sleeve, when stripping the major insulation of core, copper sleeve should be compared Long 5 millimeters, earth lead then need not, use hydraulic tongs that copper sleeve is crimped, the copper sleeve after pressing must be put forth one's strength with hands and be drawn one Under, check whether steel joint crimps firmly;
Polishing dedusting: roughly grind with the 80# rubber in special 211K rubber, polishes the semiconductor layer on core clean, Then with 320# rubber, this line is carried out fine grinding, by line ground smooth, use 3MCC-3 cable cleaning paper, the core polished is wiped Wash clean;
Comprehensive winding: the core junction that online die semiconductor layer is clean with polishing, uses 13# quasiconductor band from centre to both sides Being wound around, half pressure half, two centimeters, left and right, end point should be in centre, by the silicone oil in cold-shrinkable terminal along the 13# wound partly Conductor layer is coated with a circle, and cold-shrinkable terminal, on core, is then inserted in core by remaining uniform application, and position is then at 13# quasiconductor The position of layer 3-4 cm backward extracts the support in shrinkage end out, in core front end, with 23# high pressure belt at cold-shrinkable terminal It is wound with core junction, method same half pressure half, needs in the gap of copper sleeve Yu major insulation with 23# high Pressure zone fills up, thickness as phase line major insulation, on the 23# high pressure belt wrapped, is wound with 70# high pressure belt, with Sample uses half pressure half, and the method for two-layer covers on 23# high level belt the most altogether;
8) the ready-made cable termination leftover of bolt of cloth is wrapped up, and prevents from making a mess of, making dirty, clears up rubbish, keeps place cleaning.
CN201610328799.6A 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 High-voltage cable terminal processing process Pending CN105895265A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610328799.6A CN105895265A (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 High-voltage cable terminal processing process

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109768456A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-05-17 国网山东省电力公司汶上县供电公司 Shorten the method for 110kV cable outdoor terminal Production Time

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07192557A (en) * 1993-12-27 1995-07-28 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Forming method for oil seal molding of terminal of power cable
CN104113019A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-10-22 南通贝斯特船舶与海洋工程设计有限公司 Manufacture method of multi-core high-voltage cable terminal

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07192557A (en) * 1993-12-27 1995-07-28 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Forming method for oil seal molding of terminal of power cable
CN104113019A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-10-22 南通贝斯特船舶与海洋工程设计有限公司 Manufacture method of multi-core high-voltage cable terminal

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109768456A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-05-17 国网山东省电力公司汶上县供电公司 Shorten the method for 110kV cable outdoor terminal Production Time

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Application publication date: 20160824