CN105893180B - The method that hard disc data uses cloud to be restored - Google Patents

The method that hard disc data uses cloud to be restored Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105893180B
CN105893180B CN201610191840.XA CN201610191840A CN105893180B CN 105893180 B CN105893180 B CN 105893180B CN 201610191840 A CN201610191840 A CN 201610191840A CN 105893180 B CN105893180 B CN 105893180B
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Prior art keywords
data
hard disc
computer
block address
external processor
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CN201610191840.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105893180A (en
Inventor
曹峰
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Suzhou Meitian Network Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Meitian Network Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610191840.XA priority Critical patent/CN105893180B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/14Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in operation
    • G06F11/1402Saving, restoring, recovering or retrying
    • G06F11/1446Point-in-time backing up or restoration of persistent data
    • G06F11/1458Management of the backup or restore process
    • G06F11/1464Management of the backup or restore process for networked environments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/14Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in operation
    • G06F11/1402Saving, restoring, recovering or retrying
    • G06F11/1446Point-in-time backing up or restoration of persistent data
    • G06F11/1448Management of the data involved in backup or backup restore

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methods that hard disc data uses cloud to be restored, it is applied to computer hard disc, it specifically includes: when reading data discovery mistake from computer hard disc, wrong data corresponding first logical block address in the hard disk occurs for record, first logical block address and the second physical block address of hard disk redundancy area storage are attached most importance to mapping relations, and the computer reads second physical block address;External processor is connect with computer by wired or wireless way, the external processor is read in the computer hard disc after wrong data and the first physical block address corresponding with first logical block, and the order and the IP address of the external processor for restoring corresponding data are sent to cloud server;Corresponding data is sent to the external processor cache area by the cloud server;The corresponding data is sent to progress data cover at the first physical block address described in the computer hard disc by the external processor.Hard disc data disclosed in this case carries out data recovery to faulty hard disk using cloud technology using the method that cloud is restored, and data recovery capabilities greatly improve.

Description

The method that hard disc data uses cloud to be restored
Technical field
The present invention relates to hard disk failure technical fields.It is more particularly related to which a kind of carry out hard disk using cloud The method that data are restored.
Background technique
Currently, common hard disk includes mechanical hard disk and solid state hard disk, since mechanical hard disk is easy by temperature, the shadow of vibration It rings and read-write error occurs, and the intrinsic erasable number limitation of solid state hard disk itself and bad block rate also result in read-write error.Though Right hard disk has error correcting capability, but it can only correct the less wrong data of number of errors, error correction by itself error correction algorithm Ability is limited.
In the prior art, when the number of errors of wrong data is too many, hard disk can not carry out error correction by itself error correction algorithm When, storage control mostly uses RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks, the redundancy battle array of independent disk Column) algorithm corrects mistake, and is restored by reconstruction or format manipulation to hard disc data.If during reconstruction operation There is mistake in other hard disks in hard disk array, and the data in hard disk will be unable to restore;And format manipulation needs to carry out entirely The reading data of magnetic track, formats and data write operation twice, for the first time for the data of entire magnetic track (including are passed through RAID Other data where recovery data and wrong data that algorithm obtains on magnetic track) write-in reservation region, being for the second time will be entire On magnetic track after the completion of the data writing format of magnetic track, frequent operation is relatively time-consuming, and it is hard for saving for retaining region The parameter and configuration information of disk carry out that biggish risk can be brought when first time data write operation.The prior art is to improve firmly The remediation efficiency of disk erroneous sector or hard disk bad block is replaced old logical block address by the way of mapping logic block address and is realized It repairs, but this method is time-consuming and laborious, influences normal use.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above problems, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of methods that hard disc data uses cloud to be restored, and utilize cloud Technology carries out data recovery to faulty hard disk, and data recovery capabilities greatly improve.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, provides a kind of hard disc data and carried out using cloud The method of recovery is applied to computer hard disc, specifically includes:
When reading data discovery mistake from computer hard disc, the data that mistake occurs for record are corresponding in the hard disk Second physical block address of the first logical block address, first logical block address and the storage of hard disk redundancy area is to remap pass System, the computer read second physical block address;
External processor is connect with computer by wired or wireless way, it is hard that the external processor reads the computer In disk after wrong data and the first physical block address corresponding with first logical block, is sent to cloud server and restore phase Answer the order of data and the IP address of the external processor;
Corresponding data is sent to the external processor cache area by the cloud server;
The external processor by the corresponding data be sent at the first physical block address described in the computer hard disc into Row data cover.
Preferably, the method that the hard disc data uses cloud to be restored, wherein the external processor and institute Computer is stated to be electrically connected by USB data line or USB interface.
Preferably, the method that the hard disc data uses cloud to be restored, wherein the external processor and institute It states computer and passes through network connection.
Preferably, the method that the hard disc data uses cloud to be restored, wherein further include to computer hard disc institute The new data for stating the covering of the first physical block address is verified, specifically:
The external processor reads the first physical block address data described in the computer hard disc;
Number in first physical block address data described in the computer hard disc of the external processor by reading and buffer area According to being compared, as a result unanimously then shows and restore data success;As a result inconsistent, show recovery error in data.
Preferably, the method that the hard disc data uses cloud to be restored, wherein when display restores error in data When, the corresponding data that the cache bank memories store up is sent to the first object described in the computer hard disc again by the external processor It manages and carries out data cover at block address, and the new data of the covering of the first physical block address described in computer hard disc carries out school again It tests.
Preferably, the method that the hard disc data uses cloud to be restored, wherein before hard disc data restores also Including the verification to the computer hard disc data read path, specifically:
The external processor sends a certain physics read in addition to physical block address where wrong data to the computer The order of block address data, the computer export storing data to the external processor cache area, the external processor to The cloud sends the order and its IP address for reading respective physical block address storing data, and the cloud is by respective stored data It is sent to the external processor cache area to be compared with computer output storing data, unanimously then shows that the computer is hard Disk data read path is correct, otherwise shows mistake.
Preferably, the method that the hard disc data uses cloud to be restored, wherein when the computer hard disc data When read path display mistake, the external processor carries out overall data covering to the computer hard disc.
Preferably, the method that the hard disc data uses cloud to be restored, wherein the external processor is interior If central processing unit and buffer area, peripheral hardware USB interface or the device for being wirelessly transferred end.
Preferably, the method that the hard disc data uses cloud to be restored, wherein the external processor is hand One of machine, plate or PC machine.
Preferably, the hard disc data uses the method restored of cloud, wherein the external processor is to institute Stating cloud server and sending includes the physical address of the computer, mistake in the computer hard disc in the order for restoring corresponding data Clearance password between physical block address and the preset computer and cloud where data.
The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects: restoring simultaneously, to read in redundant area with parallel processing manner in data The Backup Data of storage, does not influence normal use;Hard disc data recovery is carried out by using external processor, saves hard disk sky Between, reduce the requirement to hard disk;By storing data backup in cloud, realized by clearance password between preset computer and cloud Data are restored, and ensure that the safety of computer backup data;Hard disc data recovery is carried out using cloud technology, it is fast and reliable, hold Measure multiple amplification.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below, to enable those skilled in the art's refer to the instruction text being capable of evidence To implement.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or more The presence or addition of a other elements or combinations thereof.
The present invention provides a kind of method that hard disc data uses cloud to be restored, and is applied to computer hard disc, specific to wrap It includes:
When reading data discovery mistake from computer hard disc, the data that mistake occurs for record are corresponding in the hard disk Second physical block address of the first logical block address, first logical block address and the storage of hard disk redundancy area is to remap pass System, the computer read second physical block address;
External processor is connect with computer by wired or wireless way, it is hard that the external processor reads the computer In disk after wrong data and the first physical block address corresponding with first logical block, is sent to cloud server and restore phase Answer the order of data and the IP address of the external processor;
Corresponding data is sent to the external processor cache area by the cloud server;
The external processor by the corresponding data be sent at the first physical block address described in the computer hard disc into Row data cover.
The external processor is electrically connected with the computer by USB data line or USB interface.Alternatively, the external place Reason device and the computer pass through network connection.
The new data of the covering of the first physical block address described in computer hard disc verifies, specifically:
The external processor reads the first physical block address data described in the computer hard disc;
Number in first physical block address data described in the computer hard disc of the external processor by reading and buffer area According to being compared, as a result unanimously then shows and restore data success;As a result inconsistent, show recovery error in data.
When display restores error in data, the corresponding data that the external processor again stores up the cache bank memories is sent out It send to progress data cover at the first physical block address described in the computer hard disc, and the first physics described in computer hard disc again The new data of block address covering is verified.
It further include verification to the computer hard disc data read path before hard disc data recovery, specifically:
The external processor sends a certain physics read in addition to physical block address where wrong data to the computer The order of block address data, the computer export storing data to the external processor cache area, the external processor to The cloud sends the order and its IP address for reading respective physical block address storing data, and the cloud is by respective stored data It is sent to the external processor cache area to be compared with computer output storing data, unanimously then shows that the computer is hard Disk data read path is correct, otherwise shows mistake.It is described external when the computer hard disc data read path shows mistake Processor carries out overall data covering to the computer hard disc.
The external processor is the interior dress for setting central processing unit and buffer area, peripheral hardware USB interface or wireless transmission end It sets.Wherein, the external processor is one of mobile phone, plate or PC machine.
Wherein, it includes the electricity in the order for restoring corresponding data that the external processor is sent to the cloud server Clearance between physical block address and the preset computer and cloud where wrong data in the physical address of brain, the computer hard disc Password.
The present invention carries out hard disc data recovery by using external processor, saves hard drive space, reduces to hard disk Requirement;By storing data backup in cloud, realizes that data are restored by clearance password between preset computer and cloud, ensure that The safety of computer backup data;Hard disc data recovery is carried out using cloud technology, fast and reliable, capacity multiple amplification.
Number of devices and treatment scale described herein are for simplifying explanation of the invention.To application of the invention, Modifications and variations will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited In specific details.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of method that hard disc data uses cloud to be restored, which is characterized in that it is applied to computer hard disc, specific to wrap It includes:
When reading data discovery mistake from computer hard disc, the data of mistake occur for record corresponding first in the hard disk Second physical block address of logical block address, first logical block address and the storage of hard disk redundancy area is attached most importance to mapping relations, institute It states computer and reads second physical block address;
External processor is connect with computer by wired or wireless way, the external processor is read in the computer hard disc After wrong data and the first physical block address corresponding with first logical block, is sent to cloud server and restore respective counts According to order and the external processor IP address;
Corresponding data is sent to the external processor cache area by the cloud server;
The corresponding data is sent at the first physical block address described in the computer hard disc and counts by the external processor According to covering;
It wherein, further include verification to the computer hard disc data read path before hard disc data recovery, specifically:
The external processor is with reading a certain physical block in addition to physical block address where wrong data to computer transmission The order of location data, the computer export storing data to the external processor cache area, and the external processor is to described Cloud sends the order and its IP address for reading respective physical block address storing data, and the cloud sends respective stored data It is compared to the external processor cache area with computer output storing data, unanimously then shows the computer hard disc number It is correct according to read path, otherwise show mistake;
When the computer hard disc data read path shows mistake, the external processor carries out the computer hard disc whole Data cover.
2. the method that hard disc data as described in claim 1 uses cloud to be restored, which is characterized in that the external processing Device is electrically connected with the computer by USB data line or USB interface.
3. the method that hard disc data as described in claim 1 uses cloud to be restored, which is characterized in that the external processing Device and the computer pass through network connection.
4. the method that hard disc data as described in claim 1 uses cloud to be restored, which is characterized in that further include to computer The new data of the covering of first physical block address described in hard disk is verified, specifically:
The external processor reads the first physical block address data described in the computer hard disc;
In first physical block address data described in the computer hard disc of the external processor by reading and buffer area data into Row compares, and as a result unanimously then shows and restores data success;As a result inconsistent, show recovery error in data.
5. the method that hard disc data as claimed in claim 4 uses cloud to be restored, which is characterized in that when display restores number When according to mistake, the corresponding data that the cache bank memories store up is sent to described in the computer hard disc by the external processor again At first physical block address carry out data cover, and again the first physical block address described in computer hard disc covering new data into Row verification.
6. the method for using cloud to be restored such as hard disc data described in any one of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that institute Stating external processor is the interior device for setting central processing unit and buffer area, peripheral hardware USB interface or wireless transmission end.
7. the method that hard disc data as claimed in claim 6 uses cloud to be restored, which is characterized in that the external processing Device is one of mobile phone, plate or PC machine.
8. the method that hard disc data as described in claim 1 uses cloud to be restored, which is characterized in that the external processing Device sends physical address, the computer hard disc including the computer in the order for restoring corresponding data to the cloud server Clearance password between physical block address and the preset computer and cloud where middle wrong data.
CN201610191840.XA 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 The method that hard disc data uses cloud to be restored Active CN105893180B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106776114A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-05-31 安徽维德工业自动化有限公司 A kind of disk array backup management system with Cloud Server backup

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CN102708019A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-10-03 华为技术有限公司 Method, device and system for hard disk data recovery
CN104854567A (en) * 2012-09-04 2015-08-19 微软技术许可有限责任公司 Device backups and updates in view of data usage statistics
CN104969198A (en) * 2013-01-14 2015-10-07 美光科技公司 Data path integrity verification

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US7302603B2 (en) * 2003-11-20 2007-11-27 International Business Machines Corporation Host-initiated data reconstruction for improved RAID read operations
US8959389B2 (en) * 2011-11-23 2015-02-17 International Business Machines Corporation Use of a virtual drive as a hot spare for a raid group

Patent Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102708019A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-10-03 华为技术有限公司 Method, device and system for hard disk data recovery
CN104854567A (en) * 2012-09-04 2015-08-19 微软技术许可有限责任公司 Device backups and updates in view of data usage statistics
CN104969198A (en) * 2013-01-14 2015-10-07 美光科技公司 Data path integrity verification

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