CN105889255A - Blind rivet with rubber sealing bush - Google Patents

Blind rivet with rubber sealing bush Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105889255A
CN105889255A CN201610368212.4A CN201610368212A CN105889255A CN 105889255 A CN105889255 A CN 105889255A CN 201610368212 A CN201610368212 A CN 201610368212A CN 105889255 A CN105889255 A CN 105889255A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lining
core bar
self
locking hole
plugging rivet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610368212.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105889255B (en
Inventor
桂林景
胡隆伟
王川
张晓玲
吴琳琅
张坤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aerospace Precision Products Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Aerospace Precision Products Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aerospace Precision Products Co Ltd filed Critical Aerospace Precision Products Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610368212.4A priority Critical patent/CN105889255B/en
Publication of CN105889255A publication Critical patent/CN105889255A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105889255B publication Critical patent/CN105889255B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B19/00Bolts without screw-thread; Pins, including deformable elements; Rivets
    • F16B19/04Rivets; Spigots or the like fastened by riveting
    • F16B19/08Hollow rivets; Multi-part rivets

Abstract

The present invention creatively provides a blind rivet with a rubber sealing bush, comprising a stem rod, a bush, a lock ring and a rubber sleeve. One end of the stem rod is provided with a tail projecting body, and a middle portion of the stem rod is provided with a broken neck groove. The bush sleeves the stem rod, with one end contacting with the tail projecting body of the stem rod and being limited by the tail projecting body, and the other extending toward the middle portion of the stem rod such that the broken neck groove is positioned inside the bush; and an end face of one end, positioned at the middle portion of the stem rod, of the bush is inward formed with a locking hole. The lock ring sleeves the stem rod in a way of being adjacent to the bush, and one end of the lock ring extends into the locking hole and is limited by inner walls which constitute the locking hole. The rubber sleeve is uninterruptedly wrapped on the tail projecting body of the stem rod and at least a part of the outer circumference of the bush. The blind rivet has sealing and anti-corrosion functions, in particular applicable to structural connection of liquid storage space.

Description

A kind of self-plugging rivet of band rubber seal lining
Technical field
The invention belongs to anchor design and manufacturing technology field, particularly relates to the controlled of a kind of band rubber seal lining Threaded self-plugging rivet.
Background technology
Aero-Space etc. are high-end to be equipped in design process, it is contemplated that the factor of volume and weight, at structure design aspect one As all design the compactest, it is the narrowest and small that these structural members compact to design connect installing spaces, plain bolt nut Class securing member needs to carry out two-sided installation due to it, it is impossible to the installation requirement of these occasions competent.Therefore, install at these Space is the narrowest and small, and the occasion being not easy to double-side operation the most all selects riveting.Riveting method one used by structural attachments As be self-plugging rivet, self-plugging rivet have lightweight, connect more reliable, intensity is high, the feature such as quick and easy for installation, It is widely applied on all kinds of aerospace vehicles.
Currently used self-plugging rivet can only be used in atmospheric environment mostly, does not have sealing corrosion function due to it, no The structure that can be used in fluid memory space connects, the Oiltank structure part junction of such as some space relatively narrower.
Summary of the invention
The invention is for solving the problems of the prior art, it is provided that the self-plugging rivet of a kind of band rubber seal lining, tool Having sealing corrosion function, the structure being particularly well-suited to liquid storage space connects.
The self-plugging rivet that the invention provides, including:
Core bar, one end is provided with afterbody convex body, and middle part is provided with cut-off neck slot;
Lining, is set on described core bar, and one end contacts with the afterbody convex body of described core bar and limited by described afterbody convex body Position, the other end extends to the middle part of described core bar make described cut-off neck slot be positioned at described bush inside, being positioned at of described lining Locking hole is inwardly offered on the end face of one end in the middle part of described core bar;
Lock ring, adjacent with described lining is set on described core bar, and one end of described lock ring is goed deep in described locking hole, And it is spacing by the inwall constituting described locking hole;
Rubber sleeve, outside being coated on the afterbody convex body of described core bar continuously and lining periphery at least some of.
Wherein, described locking hole is round table-like in successively decrease from the inside internal diameter of end face.
Wherein, the one end in the middle part of described core bar that is positioned at of described lining has the outer round table-like head that end face inwardly successively decreases without leave, Described locking hole is positioned at described head.
Wherein, the set body except described head of described lining includes middle part set body and afterbody set body, described rubber sleeve It is coated on outside described afterbody set body, and the thickness of described middle part set body is more than the thickness of described afterbody set body.Excellent Choosing, the external diameter of described middle part set body is equal with the external diameter of described rubber sleeve.
Wherein, on described core bar, between described afterbody convex body and described cut-off neck slot, it is additionally provided with locking slot, described locking slot There is inside closing in, it is possible to coordinate with the locking hole of described lining and constitute the wedge shape space with round table-like passage.Preferably , described locking slot is close with described cut-off neck slot or adjacent.
Wherein, on described core bar, one end relative with described afterbody convex body is additionally provided with the clamping device for gripping, Described clamping device can be some scrobicular rings, it is also possible to for structures such as screw thread or symmetrically arranged twisting faces.
Wherein, the self-plugging rivet of the present invention is also further provided with pushing lining, adjacent with described lock ring is set in described core bar On, contact with each other with the end face of described lining with the end face of one end of described lock ring homonymy, also set in described pushing lining Have a concave station that the part do not goed deep in described locking hole with described lock ring matches, the sleeve body portion of described pushing lining with Constitute and cut central spacer by thin between the set portion of described concave station.Further, there is pushing in the middle part of described pushing lining to receive Mouthful, sleeve body portion is closed up by described pushing and head segment is constituted.
The reliability of the invention simple in construction, installation accuracy and installation is high, has sealing corrosion function, particularly suitable Structure in liquid (such as fluid) memory space connects.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of core bar in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of circled portion in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of lining in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of rubber sleeve in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is to push lining and the structural representation of lock ring in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation after the invention is installed.
Wherein, 1-core bar;11-afterbody convex body;12-cut-off neck slot;13-locking slot;14-clamping device;2-lining;21-locks Tieholen;22-head;23-overlaps body;Body is overlapped in the middle part of 231-;232-afterbody set body;3-lock ring;4-rubber sleeve;5- Push lining;51-sleeve body portion;511-pushes closing in;512-head segment;52-overlaps portion;53-concave station;54-cuts Ring.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by combining accompanying drawing, the invention is further described.
The invention structure one embodiment as shown in figures 1 to 6, including:
Core bar 1, one end is provided with afterbody convex body 11, and middle part is provided with cut-off neck slot 12;
Lining 2, is set on described core bar 1, the afterbody convex body 11 of one end (can be considered tail end) and described core bar 1 Contact is the most spacing by described afterbody convex body 11, and the other end (can be considered head end) extends to make institute to the middle part of described core bar 1 Stating cut-off neck slot 12, to be positioned at described lining 2 internal, described lining 2 be positioned at the end of one end (head end) in the middle part of described core bar 1 Locking hole 21 is inwardly offered on face;
Lock ring 3, adjacent with described lining 2 is set on described core bar 1, and described locking is goed deep in one end of described lock ring 3 In hole 21 and spacing by the inwall constituting described locking hole 21;
Rubber sleeve 4, outside being coated on the afterbody convex body 11 of described core bar 1 continuously and at least one of lining 2 periphery Point.
Wherein, described rubber sleeve 4 uses macromolecular material to make, and has good elasticity and decay resistance, it is possible to Effective sealing corrosion effect is played after installation.
Wherein, described locking hole 21 is round table-like in successively decrease from the inside internal diameter of end face, beneficially lock ring 3 spacing fixing and During installation, lock ring 3 deforms into.
Wherein, described lining 2 be positioned at that the one end in the middle part of described core bar 1 has that outer end face the most without leave inwardly successively decreases round table-like Head 22, described locking hole 21 is positioned at described head 22.
Wherein, the set body 23 except described head 22 of described lining 2 includes middle part set body 231 and afterbody set body 232, described rubber sleeve 4 is coated on outside described afterbody set body 232, and the thickness of described middle part set body 231 is more than The thickness of described afterbody set body 232, on the one hand, thicker described middle part set body 231 is normally at when mounted to be treated Inside installing hole, can play good supporting role, on the other hand, relatively thin described afterbody set body 232 is being installed Shi Suitong rubber sleeve 4 is easy to deform upon together, forms bulge, plays fastening and sealing function.Preferably, in described The external diameter of portion's set body 231 is equal with the external diameter of described rubber sleeve 4.
Wherein, on described core bar 1, between described afterbody convex body 11 and described cut-off neck slot 12, it is additionally provided with locking slot 13, Described locking slot 13 has inside closing in, it is possible to coordinate composition to have with the locking hole 21 of described lining 2 round table-like logical The wedge shape space in road, it is simple to during installation, lock ring 3 deforms into this wedge shape space.Preferably, described locking slot 13 and institute State cut-off neck slot 12 close or adjacent.
Wherein, on described core bar 1, one end relative with described afterbody convex body 11 is additionally provided with the clamping for gripping Mechanism 14, described clamping device 14 can be some scrobicular rings as depicted, it is also possible to for screw thread or symmetrically arranged twisting The structures such as face.
Wherein, the self-plugging rivet of the present invention is also further provided with pushing lining 5, adjacent with described lock ring 3 is set in described core On bar 1, contacting with each other with the end face of described lining 2 with the end face of one end of described lock ring 3 homonymy, described pushing serves as a contrast It is additionally provided with the concave station 53 that the part do not goed deep in described locking hole 21 with described lock ring 3 matches, described pushing in set 5 It is spaced by thin ring 54 of cutting between sleeve body portion 51 and the set portion 52 constituting described concave station 53 of lining 5.Enter one Step, has pushing closing in 511 in the middle part of described pushing lining 5, sleeve body portion 51 is pushed closing in 511 and set head by described 512 compositions, described pushing closing in 511 are divided to be easy to when mounted apply or transmitting forces to lock ring 3, described set head Divide 512 to have bigger external diameter, be easy to external tools (such as riveting gun) when mounted and apply active force to it.
The brief work process of the invention is, the invention has been assembled according to suit mode as shown in Figure 1 After, insert in the riveted holes of parts to be riveted, make the head 22 of lining 2 push against the riveted holes aperture of parts to be riveted.Make With auxiliary implement, such as riveting gun, gripping the clamping device 14 of core bar 1, the chuck end face of riveting gun pushes against pushing lining 5 Head segment 512, later on riveting gun is started working.Riveting gun clamping core bar 1 pushes lining 5 relatively to clamping device The direction motion of 14, the power that the chuck end face of riveting applies passes to lining 2 by pushing lining 5, and lining 2 is pushing Under squeezing action between the afterbody convex body 11 of lining 5 and core bar 1, there is deformation of cylindrical in position at weak step, Afterbody set body 232 deforms together with being coated on rubber sleeve 4 thereon, and rubber sleeve 4 is tightly pressed by the deformation bulge of formation Tightly installing matrix surface, rubber sleeve 4 is therefore, it is possible to by after the liquid (such as fluid etc.) of components interior to be riveted and installation Self-plugging rivet metal matrix material isolation come, play the effect of sealing corrosion.After bulge finally shapes, core bar 1 nothing Method continues motion, and now locking slot 13 coordinates composition to have the wedge shape of round table-like passage with the locking hole 21 of described lining 2 Space, riveting gun pulls on and can will push against lining 5 and cut off from the position cutting ring 54, pushes the set body of lining 5 after cutting off Divide 51 promotion lock rings 3 to move to wedge shape space, and final crimp is completely into wedge shape space.Pulling force on core bar 1 During continuing to increase, when exceeding the force value that the cut-off neck slot 12 of core bar 1 can bear, core bar 1 will rupture from cut-off neck slot 12, After fracture, nubbin separates with the riveting portion entering riveted holes aperture, thus completes to rivet locking process (Fig. 7).
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of the invention, not in order to limit the invention, all at this Within the spirit of bright creation and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in present invention wound Within the protection domain made.

Claims (10)

1. a self-plugging rivet, including:
Core bar, one end is provided with afterbody convex body, and middle part is provided with cut-off neck slot;
Lining, is set on described core bar, and one end contacts with the afterbody convex body of described core bar and limited by described afterbody convex body Position, the other end extends to the middle part of described core bar make described cut-off neck slot be positioned at described bush inside, being positioned at of described lining Locking hole is inwardly offered on the end face of one end in the middle part of described core bar;
Lock ring, adjacent with described lining is set on described core bar, and one end of described lock ring is goed deep in described locking hole, And it is spacing by the inwall constituting described locking hole;
Rubber sleeve, outside being coated on the afterbody convex body of described core bar continuously and lining periphery at least some of.
Self-plugging rivet the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described locking hole is passed in from the inside internal diameter of end face Subtract is round table-like.
Self-plugging rivet the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that being positioned in the middle part of described core bar of described lining One end has the outer round table-like head that end face inwardly successively decreases without leave, and described locking hole is positioned at described head.
Self-plugging rivet the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described lining also include middle part set body and Afterbody set body, described rubber sleeve is coated on outside described afterbody set body, and the thickness of described middle part set body is more than institute State the thickness of afterbody set body.
Self-plugging rivet the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the external diameter of described middle part set body and described rubber The external diameter of gum cover is equal.
Self-plugging rivet the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on described core bar, in described afterbody convex body with Being additionally provided with locking slot between described cut-off neck slot, described locking slot has inside closing in, it is possible to the locking hole of described lining Coordinate and constitute the wedge shape space with round table-like passage.
Self-plugging rivet the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described locking slot and described cut-off neck slot near or Adjacent.
Self-plugging rivet the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on described core bar, with described afterbody convex body phase To one end on be additionally provided with the clamping device for gripping.
Self-plugging rivet the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the self-plugging rivet of the present invention is also further provided with Push lining, adjacent with described lock ring be set on described core bar, with the end face of one end of described lock ring homonymy with described The end face of lining contacts with each other, and is additionally provided with the part do not goed deep in described locking hole with described lock ring in described pushing lining The concave station matched, is cut interannular by thin between sleeve body portion and the set portion constituting described concave station of described pushing lining Every.
Self-plugging rivet the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that there is in the middle part of described pushing lining pushing and close up, Sleeve body portion is closed up by described pushing and head segment is constituted.
CN201610368212.4A 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 A kind of self-plugging rivet with rubber seal bushing Active CN105889255B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105889255B CN105889255B (en) 2018-07-10

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107013545A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-08-04 航天精工股份有限公司 A kind of self-plugging rivet
CN107061456A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-08-18 航天精工股份有限公司 A kind of high-clamping force Self-locking blind rivet
CN107061459A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-08-18 航天精工股份有限公司 A kind of lock ring internally-arranged type self-plugging rivet
CN108150505A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-12 苏州航太机械科技有限公司 A kind of Anti-scratching self-plugging rivet
CN110541876A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-06 航天精工股份有限公司 Sealed self-plugging rivet

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1670385A (en) * 2005-04-12 2005-09-21 李惠元 Anti-shock, anti-seepage, sealed folding type self plugging rivet
CN201991898U (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-09-28 上海安字实业有限公司 Closed single-drum type self-plugging rivet
CN202690645U (en) * 2012-08-06 2013-01-23 贵州航瑞科技有限公司 Novel titanium-alloy core-pulling rivet
CN203321996U (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-12-04 贵州航天精工制造有限公司 Blind rivet
EP2713064A1 (en) * 2008-04-02 2014-04-02 Monogram Aerospace Fasteners, Inc. Flush Mount, Blind Fastener
CN105351319A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-02-24 航天精工股份有限公司 Pull rivet type self-plugging rivet

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1670385A (en) * 2005-04-12 2005-09-21 李惠元 Anti-shock, anti-seepage, sealed folding type self plugging rivet
EP2713064A1 (en) * 2008-04-02 2014-04-02 Monogram Aerospace Fasteners, Inc. Flush Mount, Blind Fastener
CN201991898U (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-09-28 上海安字实业有限公司 Closed single-drum type self-plugging rivet
CN202690645U (en) * 2012-08-06 2013-01-23 贵州航瑞科技有限公司 Novel titanium-alloy core-pulling rivet
CN203321996U (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-12-04 贵州航天精工制造有限公司 Blind rivet
CN105351319A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-02-24 航天精工股份有限公司 Pull rivet type self-plugging rivet

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107013545A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-08-04 航天精工股份有限公司 A kind of self-plugging rivet
CN107061456A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-08-18 航天精工股份有限公司 A kind of high-clamping force Self-locking blind rivet
CN107061459A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-08-18 航天精工股份有限公司 A kind of lock ring internally-arranged type self-plugging rivet
CN108150505A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-12 苏州航太机械科技有限公司 A kind of Anti-scratching self-plugging rivet
CN110541876A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-06 航天精工股份有限公司 Sealed self-plugging rivet

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