A kind of lifting posture ocean wave generator of mobile base
Technical field
Belong to ocean development and power generation industries technical field.
Background technique
The exploitation of marine energy, using seawave power generation, be hot spot in recent years.Ocean wave generator converts the kinetic energy of wave
For electric energy, it is connected to the grid, it is ecological and environmentally friendly.The practical technology and product of ocean energy are rarely found.Ocean surge, energy are huge
Greatly, sea surge generation is utilized the invention proposes a kind of ocean wave generator of the lifting posture of movement thus.
Summary of the invention
A kind of ocean wave generator of the lifting posture of mobile base, be arranged buoyancy tank, buoyancy tank is fastened on win in succession on, if
Power generation combination is set, upper power generation combination is formed by connecting by four generator units by diamond shape, the middle cross beam of upper left generator unit and a left side
Hang left spring connection between lower generator unit middle cross beam, lower power generation combination with it is upper generate electricity combine between pass through in win in succession interconnection
It is fixed, lifting posture spring buoyant equilibrium is constituted, setting support and earth anchor in the middle part of the both sides of the face of mobile under casing are hung tension spring and connected
It connecing, constitutes bottom spring dynamic balance, wave is sprung up, and pushes buoyancy tank, and buoyancy tank floating breaks spring buoyant equilibrium, forms floating vibration,
Upper power generation is combined the mechanism combined with lower power generation and is swung therewith, and permanent magnet generator power generation, the inertia that buoyancy tank floats will drive and move
Under casing is mobile, and breaks spring dynamic balance, and mobile under casing vibrates back and forth horizontally, crawler belt scrolling Athey wheel, bottom permanent magnet generator hair
Electricity.
Scheme one, the wave generator structure for going up and down posture
A kind of ocean wave generator of the lifting posture of mobile base, be arranged buoyancy tank, buoyancy tank is fastened on win in succession on, if
Set power generation combination, upper power generation combination is formed by connecting by four generator units by diamond shape, generator unit by upper permanent magnet generator and
Lower permanent magnet generator is separately mounted to the upper and lower ends of left connecting rod and right connecting rod, and intermediate beam is arranged in left connecting rod and the intermediate of right connecting rod
It being connected and fixed, the shell of the permanent magnet generator of the upper permanent magnet generator and upper right generator unit of upper left generator unit interconnects,
The shell of the upper permanent magnet generator of the lower permanent magnet generator and lower-left generator unit of upper left generator unit interconnects, upper right power generation
The shell of the upper permanent magnet generator of the lower permanent magnet generator and bottom right generator unit of unit interconnects, under the generator unit of lower-left
The shell of the lower permanent magnet generator of permanent magnet generator and bottom right generator unit interconnects, the middle cross beam of upper left generator unit and a left side
Hang left spring connection between lower generator unit middle cross beam, the middle cross beam of the middle cross beam of upper right generator unit and bottom right generator unit it
Between hang the connection of right spring, thus constitute the combination that generates electricity;Lower power generation combination is identical with upper power generation composite structure, lower power generation combine and
It wins in succession in passing through between upper power generation combination and interconnects fixation, constitute the structure of lifting posture, upper power generation combination is by above winning in succession
It is connected on buoyancy tank, hangs left spring respectively between the lower power generation combination intermediate beam combined with upper power generation and connect with spring in the right side,
Lower-left spring is hung respectively between the intermediate beam and mobile under casing of the lower generator unit of lower power generation combination to connect with bottom right spring, under
Power generation combination is won in succession under passing through and is connected and fixed under casing, and lifting posture spring buoyant equilibrium is constituted;
Mobile under casing is arranged in scheme two
Crawler belt generator unit behind preceding bottom crawler belt generator unit and bottom is installed in the front and rear sides of mobile under casing respectively, and preceding bottom is carried out
Band generator unit is made of left Athey wheel generator assembly with right-hand track chiain turbine generator component and crawler belt, right-hand track chiain turbine generator
Component is mounted on the permanent magnet generator IV axis of permanent magnet generator IV by right-hand track chiain wheel and is constituted, and right-hand track chiain turbine generator component is forever
The shell of magnetic generator IV is fixed on the right side of mobile under casing, left Athey wheel generator assembly and right-hand track chiain turbine generator
Modular construction is identical, and crawler belt hangs over the left Athey wheel of left Athey wheel generator assembly and the right-hand track chiain of right-hand track chiain turbine generator component
On wheel, setting right support abutment and right earth anchor in the middle part of the preceding right side of mobile under casing hang right bottom tension spring connection between support and right earth anchor,
Left support abutment is set in the middle part of the preceding left side of mobile under casing, between left support abutment and left earth anchor, hangs the connection of Zola's spring, constitutes bottom spring power
Balance.
Scheme three, setting rectifier, battery and AC inverter.
Rectifier, battery and AC inverter, magneto I and upper Permanent Magnet and Electric are also set gradually in mobile under casing body
Between machine II and rectifier be arranged cable I connect, between rectifier and battery be arranged cable II connect, battery with exchange it is inverse
Become setting cable III between device to connect, output cable IV is set on AC inverter.
Scheme four, electricity-generating method
Wave is sprung up, and pushes buoyancy tank, and spring buoyant equilibrium is broken in buoyancy tank floating, forms floating vibration, upper power generation combination and
The combined mechanism of lower power generation is swung therewith, and permanent magnet generator power generation, the inertia that buoyancy tank floats will drive mobile under casing mobile, and beat
Broken spring dynamic balance, mobile under casing vibrate back and forth horizontally, crawler belt scrolling Athey wheel, the preceding right permanent magnet generator power generation in bottom, permanent magnetism hair
Electric power generation, generation current are transferred in rectifier through cable I, are become direct current output after rectified device, are transferred to through cable II
Storage is transferred in AC inverter through cable III connection simultaneously in battery, converts output alternating current, warp through AC inverter
The output cable IV that generates electricity exports electric energy, and permanent magnet generator power generation has fluctuation, and battery can store direct current energy, flat wave
It is dynamic.
Scheme four is all set to sealing anticorrosive structure
Entire infrastructure is all set to sealing anticorrosive structure and anti-decaying paint, prevents seawater corrosion.
Core of the invention content:
A kind of ocean wave generator of the lifting posture of mobile base, be arranged buoyancy tank, buoyancy tank is fastened on win in succession on, if
Set power generation combination, upper power generation combination is formed by connecting by four generator units by diamond shape, generator unit by upper permanent magnet generator and
Lower permanent magnet generator is separately mounted to the upper and lower ends of left connecting rod and right connecting rod, and intermediate beam is arranged in left connecting rod and the intermediate of right connecting rod
It being connected and fixed, the shell of the permanent magnet generator of the upper permanent magnet generator and upper right generator unit of upper left generator unit interconnects,
The shell of the upper permanent magnet generator of the lower permanent magnet generator and lower-left generator unit of upper left generator unit interconnects, upper right power generation
The shell of the upper permanent magnet generator of the lower permanent magnet generator and bottom right generator unit of unit interconnects, under the generator unit of lower-left
The shell of the lower permanent magnet generator of permanent magnet generator and bottom right generator unit interconnects, the middle cross beam of upper left generator unit and a left side
Hang left spring connection between lower generator unit middle cross beam, the middle cross beam of the middle cross beam of upper right generator unit and bottom right generator unit it
Between hang the connection of right spring, thus constitute the combination that generates electricity;Lower power generation combination is identical with upper power generation composite structure, lower power generation combine and
It wins in succession in passing through between upper power generation combination and interconnects fixation, constitute the structure of lifting posture, upper power generation combination is by above winning in succession
It is connected on buoyancy tank, hangs left spring respectively between the lower power generation combination intermediate beam combined with upper power generation and connect with spring in the right side,
Lower-left spring is hung respectively between the intermediate beam and mobile under casing of the lower generator unit of lower power generation combination to connect with bottom right spring, under
Power generation combination is won in succession under passing through and is connected and fixed under casing, and lifting posture spring buoyant equilibrium is constituted;The front and rear sides of mobile under casing
Preceding bottom crawler belt generator unit and crawler belt generator unit behind bottom are installed respectively, preceding bottom crawler belt generator unit is generated electricity by left Athey wheel
Thermomechanical components and right-hand track chiain turbine generator component and crawler belt form, and right-hand track chiain turbine generator component is mounted on permanent magnetism by right-hand track chiain wheel and sends out
It is constituted on the permanent magnet generator IV axis of motor IV, the shell of the permanent magnet generator IV of right-hand track chiain turbine generator component is fixed on
The right side of mobile under casing, left Athey wheel generator assembly is identical as right-hand track chiain turbine generator modular construction, and crawler belt hangs over left shoe
On the left Athey wheel of belt wheel generator assembly and the right-hand track chiain wheel of right-hand track chiain turbine generator component, in the preceding right side of mobile under casing
Right support abutment and right earth anchor is arranged in portion, and right bottom tension spring connection is hung between support and right earth anchor, is set in the middle part of the preceding left side of mobile under casing
Left support abutment is set, between left support abutment and left earth anchor, the connection of Zola's spring is hung, constitutes bottom spring dynamic balance.
Wave is sprung up, and pushes buoyancy tank, and spring buoyant equilibrium is broken in buoyancy tank floating, forms floating vibration, upper power generation combination and
The combined mechanism of lower power generation is swung therewith, and permanent magnet generator power generation, the inertia that buoyancy tank floats will drive mobile under casing mobile, and beat
Broken spring dynamic balance, mobile under casing vibrate back and forth horizontally, and crawler belt scrolling Athey wheel is preceding
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is the structure chart of this patent, wherein be respectively as follows: 1, buoyancy tank, 2, on win in succession, 3, upper permanent magnet generator, 4, Zuo Lian
Bar, 5, intermediate beam, 6, right connecting rod, 7, lower permanent magnet generator, 8, generator unit, 9, left spring, 10, upper right generator unit, 11, the right side
Spring, 12, lower-left generator unit, 13, bottom right generator unit, 14, left spring, 15, in win in succession, 16, the right side in spring, 17, under
Power generation combination, 18, lower-left spring, 19, under win in succession, 20, left support abutment, 21, Zola's spring, 22, left earth anchor, 23, left Athey wheel power generation
Thermomechanical components, 24, preceding bottom crawler belt generator unit, 25, crawler belt, 26, cable I, 27, rectifier, 28, cable II, 29, battery,
30, cable III, 31, inverter, 32, output cable IV, 33, right-hand track chiain turbine generator component, 34, permanent magnet generator IV axis,
35, right-hand track chiain wheel, 36, permanent magnet generator IV, 37, right support abutment, 38, right tension spring, 39, right earth anchor, 40, crawler belt power generation is single behind bottom
Member, 41, mobile under casing, 42, bottom right spring, 43, upper power generation combination, 44, upper left generator unit.
Specific embodiment
Buoyancy tank 1 is set, and buoyancy tank 1, which is fastened on, wins in succession on 2, and power generation combination 43 in setting, upper power generation combines 43 by four
A generator unit 8 is formed by connecting by diamond shape, and generator unit 8 is separately mounted to a left side with lower permanent magnet generator 7 by upper permanent magnet generator 3
The upper and lower ends of connecting rod 4 and right connecting rod 6, left connecting rod 4 and the intermediate setting intermediate beam 5 of right connecting rod 6 are connected and fixed, and upper left power generation is single
The shell of the permanent magnet generator of the upper permanent magnet generator 3 and upper right generator unit 10 of member 44 interconnects, upper left generator unit 44
Lower permanent magnet generator 7 and lower-left generator unit 12 upper permanent magnet generator shell interconnect, upper right generator unit 10
The shell of the upper permanent magnet generator of lower permanent magnet generator and bottom right generator unit 13 interconnects, under lower-left generator unit 12 forever
The shell of the lower permanent magnet generator of magnetic generator and bottom right generator unit 13 interconnects, the middle cross beam 5 of upper left generator unit 44
It hangs left spring 9 between 12 middle cross beam of lower-left generator unit to connect, the middle cross beam and bottom right generator unit of upper right generator unit 10
Right spring 11 is hung between 13 middle cross beam to connect, and thus constitutes power generation combination 43;Lower power generation combination 17 combines 43 with upper power generation
Structure is identical, lower power generation combination 17 combine with upper power generation pass through between 43 in 15 interconnections of winning in succession fix, constitute and go up and down posture
Structure, upper power generation combination 43 2 is connected on buoyancy tank 1 by above winning in succession, lower power generation combination 17 with it is upper generate electricity combine 43 centres
Left spring 14 is hung between beam respectively to connect with spring 16 in the right side, the intermediate beam of the lower generator unit of lower power generation combination 17 and movement
Lower-left spring 18 is hung between under casing 41 respectively to connect with bottom right spring 42, lower power generation combination 17 win in succession under passing through 19 under casing 41
It is connected and fixed, constitutes lifting posture spring buoyant equilibrium;The front and rear sides of mobile under casing 41 are installed by preceding bottom crawler belt generator respectively
Crawler belt generator unit 40 after unit 24 and bottom, preceding bottom crawler belt generator unit 24 is by left Athey wheel generator assembly 23 and right-hand track chiain
Turbine generator component 33 and crawler belt 25 form, and right-hand track chiain turbine generator component 33 is mounted on permanent magnet generator by right-hand track chiain wheel 35
It is constituted on the permanent magnet generator IV axis 34 of IV26, the shell installation of the permanent magnet generator IV26 of right-hand track chiain turbine generator component 33 is solid
It is scheduled on the right side of mobile under casing 41, left Athey wheel generator assembly 23 is identical as right-hand track chiain turbine generator 33 structures of component, carries out
It hangs on the left Athey wheel of left Athey wheel generator assembly 23 and the right-hand track chiain wheel 35 of right-hand track chiain turbine generator component 33, moves with 25
Setting right support abutment 37 and right earth anchor 39 in the middle part of the preceding right side of dynamic under casing 41, hang right bottom tension spring 38 between support 37 and right earth anchor 39
Left support abutment 20 is arranged in the preceding left side middle part of connection, mobile under casing 41, between left support abutment 20 and left earth anchor 22, hangs Zola's spring 21 and connects
It connects, constitutes bottom spring dynamic balance, also set gradually rectifier 27, battery 29 and AC inverter in mobile under casing body 41
Cable I 26 is arranged between 31, magneto I7 and upper magneto II14 and rectifier 27 to connect, rectifier 27 and battery 29
Between setting cable II 28 connect, between battery 29 and AC inverter 31 be arranged cable III 30 connect, in AC inverter
Output cable IV32 is set on 31.
Wave is sprung up, and pushes buoyancy tank 1, and spring buoyant equilibrium is broken in the floating of buoyancy tank 1, forms floating vibration, upper power generation combination
43 mechanisms for combining 17 with lower power generation are swung therewith, and permanent magnet generator 3 generates electricity, and the inertia that buoyancy tank 1 floats will drive mobile under casing
41 is mobile, and breaks spring dynamic balance, the mobile vibration back and forth horizontally of under casing 41,25 scrolling Athey wheel of crawler belt, the preceding right permanent magnetism hair in bottom
Motor 36 generates electricity, and permanent magnet generator power generation, generation current is transferred in rectifier 27 through cable I 26, becomes after rectified device 27
Direct current output is transferred to storage in battery 29 through cable II 28 and is transferred to AC inverter 31 through the connection of cable III 30 simultaneously
In, output alternating current is converted through AC inverter 31, exports electric energy through power generation output cable IV32, permanent magnet generator power generation is that have
Fluctuation, battery 30 can store direct current energy, smooth fluctuation.
The mobile under casing is cuboid.