CN105888878A

CN105888878A - Turbineless jet engines

Info

Publication number: CN105888878A
Application number: CN201610261774.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏建国
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-04-18
Filing date: 2016-04-18
Publication date: 2016-08-24

Abstract

The invention relates to an internal combustion type turbineless jet engine and an electromagnetism type turbineless jet engine. The internal combustion type turbineless jet engine and the electromagnetism type turbineless jet engine do not need a turbine, so that the structure of a prior jet engine is changed completely. The internal combustion type turbineless jet engine and the electromagnetism type turbineless jet engine comprise shell bodies, force bearing frameworks, shafts, bearings, outer channels, adjustable air inlet ports, combustible gas mixture pipes, internal combustion type or electromagnetism type engine bodies, turbofans, gas compressors, cyclones, oxygen and oil supplying pipes, afterburning nozzles, combustion chambers, sparking plugs and adjustable injection pipes. When starting, under the control of a computer, the internal combustion type engine body or the electromagnetism type engine body rotates at high speed to drive the turbofan, the shaft and the gas compressor to run at high speed to convey air to the combustion chamber; the afterburning nozzle injects oil automatically, the sparking plug ignites and bursts automatically, and then the injection pipe would jet great air flow to push an airplane or a guided missile to fly at supersonic speed. The turbineless jet engines are simpler in structure, more scientific, lower in fuel consumption, greater in thrust, faster in speed, lower in noise and cost, easier to maintain, operate and manufacture, and great in commercial development value. The turbineless jet engines provided by the invention are the most advanced turbineless jet engines in the world.

Description

Without turbojet

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of internal combustion shaped spray without turbine without turbojet and a kind of electromagnetic type Gas electromotor.

Background technology

The jet engine occurred in the market, the entirely jet engine of band turbine, They structures are complicated, manufacture difficulty, maintenance difficulty, and thrust is little, and noise is big, and oil consumption is high, and cost is high, Entirely by utilize the high-pressure gas in combustor to promote turbine rotation, turbine rotation band moving axis and wind Fan and compressor work, consume the huge energy, also have lost substantial amounts of heat energy, make spray The power of gas electromotor reduces, and oil consumption is increased, and noise increases, and wants to reduce oil consumption, and reduction is made an uproar Sound, improves thrust, only removes combustor turbine below, just can remove resistance, structure letter Single, thrust could be improved, reduce oil consumption, reduce noise, but, current technology is limited, also Can not remove turbine, present fossil energy is the most exhausted, energy shortage, and oil price is expensive, only Creating new engine energetically, save the energy, conservation of nature environment is only absolute principle, and today, I invented A kind of novel jet engine, it need not combustor turbine below and carrys out work, eliminate Resistance, it is to be mounted with that after air inlet an internal combustion shaped or electromagnetic type electromotor are to drive whirlpool Fan and axle and compressor work, it changes the structure of existing jet engine completely, its knot Structure is simpler, and more scientific, oil consumption is lower, and thrust is bigger, and faster, noise is less for speed, becomes This is lower, and maintenance operation is simpler, it is easier to manufacture.Manufacture a kind of internal combustion shaped without turbine Jet engine, it is to be combined into one by jet engine part and internal combustion shaped engine section , jet engine part: include that housing, by-pass air duct, adjustable scoop, internal combustion shaped start Machine, turbofan, compressor, cyclone, oxygen supply and fuel feed pump, step-up jet, combustor, can Adjust jet pipe, fire mixture pipe, articulation, bearing, load-bearing frame, internal combustion shaped engine section: Including cylindrical, flywheel, turbofan, axle, combustion mixture pipe, spring, compression ring, spark plug, spray Gas device, combustor, brush, electric wire, computer, instrument and meter, electrical switch, novel jet The invention of electromotor, will bring a revolution, its energy to the industry manufacturing jet engine Realize low oil consumption, low stain, low emission, low noise, high efficiency, high reliability, runnability The environmental protection jet engine that energy is good, digital control with computer, can be manual or full-automatic Starting is started, and it has huge business development to be worth, and will bring huge society's effect for the mankind Benefit and economic benefit, will save the energy for the mankind, and conservation of nature environment makes huge contribution.

Summary of the invention

The present invention seeks to invent a kind of simple in construction, oil consumption without the purpose of turbojet Low, thrust-weight ratio is big, speed is fast, noise is little, volume is little, low cost, easily manufacture, green The new engine of environmental protection again.A kind of internal combustion shaped of the manufacturing is without turbojet, and it is by spraying Gas engine section and internal combustion shaped engine section are combined into one, jet engine part: Including housing, by-pass air duct, adjustable scoop, internal combustion shaped electromotor, turbofan, compressor, rotation Stream device, oxygen supply and fuel feed pump, step-up jet, combustor, adjustable jet, combustion mixture pipe, Articulation, bearing, load-bearing frame, internal combustion shaped engine section: include cylindrical, flywheel, whirlpool Fan, axle, combustion mixture pipe, spring, compression ring, spark plug, air blast, combustor, brush, Electric wire, computer, instrument and meter, electrical switch, it is tied than the jet engine of present band turbine Structure is simpler, more scientific, oil consumption is lower, thrust is bigger, speed faster, noise is less, become This is the lowest, maintenance operation is simpler, be more easily manufactured, digital control with computer, can manually or Full-automatic starting is started, and it can realize low oil consumption, low stain, low emission, low noise, height Efficiency, high reliability, behavior in service good without turbojet.

The technical scheme is that and be achieved in that: a kind of internal combustion shaped without turbojet, It is combined into one by jet engine part and internal combustion shaped engine section, and jet is started Machine part: include housing, by-pass air duct, adjustable scoop, internal combustion shaped electromotor, turbofan, pressure Mechanism of qi, cyclone, oxygen supply mix with fuel feed pump, step-up jet, combustor, adjustable jet, combustion Close trachea, articulation, bearing, load-bearing frame, internal combustion shaped engine section: include cylindrical, Flywheel, turbofan, axle, combustion mixture pipe, spring, compression ring, spark plug, air blast, burning Room, brush, electric wire, computer, instrument and meter, electrical switch, it is characterised in that: in burning Fumarole is had bottom room, and equipped with step-up jet and spark plug, outside internal combustion shaped electromotor A circle part is drilled with aperture, and aperture, through by-pass air duct waste air, is also steam vent；Cylindrical one Point not bore aperture serve as base, closely matches with the compression ring of combustor cylinder body, is Seal, air in by-pass air duct be dispel the heat with the shell of combustor to cylindrical, cylindrical built-in Having flywheel, flywheel is built with turbofan, turbofan centre equipped with axle, and axle centre drill is porose, hole It is used to conveying combustion gaseous mixture, equipped with articulation on combustion mixture pipe, equipped with burning in flywheel Room, spring, compression ring, spark plug, air blast, fires mixture pipe, brush, electric wire, igniting Coil, has two circular ports and is used to fill combustor cylinder body, compression ring and spring in flywheel, It is initially charged with spring, compression ring, reinstalls combustor cylinder body, the elastic force of spring according to actual needs may be used Adjust, spring compression ring is tightly pushed down and cylindrical base seal, in combustor cylinder body termination built with Spark plug and air blast, when flywheel and combustor cylinder body are through cylindrical base, during imperforate section, just Automatic ignition breaks out；When flywheel and combustor cylinder body are through cylindrical base, when having porose area, the most certainly Dynamic waste air, such reciprocating operation starts, and during light, first starts computer, uses Computer controls, and restarts internal combustion shaped electromotor, and at this moment air blast will spray combustion gaseous mixture automatically, Spark plug will break out by automatic ignition, under the promotion of explosive force, and the recoil strength of round bottom seat outside Under promotion, promote flywheel turns, flywheel turns drive turbofan rotate, turbofan rotational band moving axis with Compressor run up conveying air will automatically spray to combustor, the step-up jet in combustor Oil, spark plug will automatic ignition outburst, jet pipe will spray huge air-flow promote aircraft, Guided missile supersonic flight.

A kind of electromagnetic type of the present invention is without turbojet, and it is by jet engine part It is combined into one with electromagnetic type engine section, jet engine part: include housing, outer Duct, adjustable scoop, electromagnetic type electromotor, turbofan, compressor, cyclone, oxygen supply with Fuel feed pump, step-up jet, combustor, adjustable jet, bearing, load-bearing frame, spark plug, Electromotor, charger, accumulator, brush, electric wire, computer, instrument and meter, electrical switch, Electromagnetic type engine section: include armature, permanent magnet, axle, turbofan, electromagnetism be by armature and Permanent magnet composition, be to utilize the shifting magnetic field relying on electric current to produce to promote permanent magnet and turbofan Rotate, it is characterised in that: at the cylindrical of electromagnetic type electromotor built with armature, outside inner circle Equipped with permanent magnet, in inner circle built with turbofan, the centre of turbofan, equipped with axle, starts jet During electromotor, first start computer, use computer control, restart electromotor or by accumulator, open Dynamic switch, electromagnetic type electromotor high-speed rotation will drive turbofan to run up with compressor with axle Conveying air to combustor, the step-up jet in combustor will automatic oil spout, spark plug will Automatic ignition breaks out, and jet pipe will spray huge air-flow and promote aircraft, guided missile supersonic flight.

To breeze up without turbojet above, internal combustion shaped can be increased or electromagnetic type starts Machine or add fan before turbofan, wind-force is more powerful.

Advantages of the present invention: invention novelty, practical, create without turbojet, It changes the structure of existing jet engine completely, and its structure is simpler, more scientific, oil consumption Lower, thrust is bigger, speed faster, noise less, cost is lower, and maintenance operation is simpler, It is more easily manufactured, uses computer control, can manually or full-automatic start, it has huge business Development volue, is the most state-of-the-art without turbojet.

Accompanying drawing illustrates:

Fig. 1 is a kind of internal combustion shaped structural representation without turbojet of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the right side of Fig. 1 regards；

Fig. 3 is a kind of electromagnetic type structural representation without turbojet of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the right side of Fig. 3 regards

Detailed description of the invention:

As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of internal combustion shaped is without turbojet, and it is to be by spraying by it Gas engine section and internal combustion shaped engine section are combined into one, jet engine part: Including housing 1, by-pass air duct, adjustable scoop 2, internal combustion shaped electromotor 3, turbofan 4, calm the anger Machine 5, cyclone 6, oxygen supply and fuel feed pump 7, step-up jet 8, combustor 9, adjustable jet 10, combustion mixture pipe 11, articulation 12, bearing, load-bearing frame, 3, internal combustion shaped electromotor Point: include cylindrical 13, flywheel 14, turbofan 4, axle 15, combustion mixture pipe 16, spring 17, Compression ring 18, spark plug 19, air blast 20, combustor 21, brush, electric wire, computer, instrument Instruments and meters, electrical switch, it is characterised in that: bottom combustor 9, have fumarole, and fill Having step-up jet 8 and spark plug, cylindrical 13 part at internal combustion shaped electromotor 3 is drilled with aperture, Aperture, through by-pass air duct waste air, is also steam vent；It is to use that cylindrical 13 part does not bore aperture Make base, closely match with the compression ring 18 of combustor 21 cylinder body, be to seal, outward Air in duct be to the shell heat radiation of cylindrical 13 and combustor 9, cylindrical 13 built with Flywheel 14, flywheel 14 built with turbofan 4, turbofan 4 centre equipped with axle 15, in axle 15 The heart is drilled with hole, and hole is used to conveying combustion gaseous mixture, equipped with articulation 12 on combustion mixture pipe 11, Equipped with combustor 21 in flywheel 14, spring 17, compression ring 18, spark plug 19, air blast 20, Combustion mixture pipe 16, brush, electric wire, ignition coil, having two circular ports in flywheel 14 is It is used for filling combustor 21 cylinder body, compression ring 18 and spring 17, is initially charged with spring 17, compression ring 18, reinstall combustor 21 cylinder body, spring 17 elastic force the most adjustable, spring Compression ring 18 is tightly pushed down and the sealing of cylindrical 13 base by 17, built-in in combustor 21 cylinder body termination There are spark plug 19 and air blast 20, when flywheel 14 and combustor 21 cylinder body are through cylindrical 13 end Seat, during imperforate section, breaks out with regard to automatic ignition；When flywheel 14 and combustor 21 cylinder body are through outward Circle 13 bases, when having porose area, with regard to automatic waste discharge gas, such reciprocating operation starts, and starts jet During electromotor, first start computer, use computer control, restart internal combustion shaped electromotor, at this moment spray Gas device 20 will spray combustion gaseous mixture automatically, and spark plug 19 will break out by automatic ignition, in outburst Under the promotion of power, under the recoil strength of cylindrical 13 base promotes, promote flywheel 14 to rotate, fly Wheel 14 rotation drives turbofan 4 to rotate, turbofan 4 rotational band moving axis 15 and compressor 5 fortune at a high speed Transfer send air to combustor 9, the step-up jet 8 in combustor 9 will automatic oil spout, spark Plug will break out by automatic ignition, and jet pipe 10 will spray huge air-flow and promote aircraft, guided missile to surpass Sonic flight.

As shown in Figure 3,4, a kind of electromagnetic type is without turbojet, and it is to be started by jet Machine part and electromagnetic type engine section are combined into one, jet engine part: include shell Body 1, by-pass air duct, adjustable scoop 2, electromagnetic type electromotor 22, turbofan 23, compressor 5, Cyclone 6, oxygen supply and fuel feed pump 7, step-up jet 8, combustor 9, adjustable jet 10, axle Hold, load-bearing frame, spark plug, electromotor, charger, accumulator, brush, electric wire, electricity Brain, instrument and meter, electrical switch, electromagnetic type electromotor 22 part: include armature 24, permanent magnetism Ferrum 25, turbofan 23, axle 26, electromagnetism are made up of armature and permanent magnet, are to utilize to rely on electricity The shifting magnetic field of miscarriage life promotes permanent magnet 25 and turbofan 23 to rotate, it is characterised in that: It is at the cylindrical of electromagnetic type electromotor 22 built with armature 24, outer equipped with permanent magnet 25 in inner circle, In inner circle built with turbofan 23, the centre of turbofan 23, equipped with axle 26, starts jet and starts During machine, first starting computer, use computer control, restart electromotor or by accumulator, startup is opened Closing, electromagnetic type electromotor 22 high-speed rotation will drive turbofan 23 and axle 26 high with compressor 5 Speed operating conveying air to combustor 9, the step-up jet 8 in combustor 9 will automatic oil spout, Spark plug will break out by automatic ignition, and jet pipe 10 will spray huge air-flow to promote aircraft, lead Play supersonic flight.

Claims

1. internal combustion shaped is without a turbojet, and it is by jet engine part and internal combustion H type engine h part is combined into one, jet engine part: include housing (1), outer culvert Road, adjustable scoop (2), internal combustion shaped electromotor (3), turbofan (4), compressor (5), Cyclone (6), oxygen supply and fuel feed pump (7), step-up jet (8), combustor (9), adjustable Jet pipe (10), combustion mixture pipe (11), articulation (12), bearing, load-bearing frame, internal combustion H type engine h (3) part: include cylindrical (13), flywheel (14), turbofan (4), axle (15), Combustion mixture pipe (16), spring (17), compression ring (18), spark plug (19), air blast (20), Combustor (21), brush, electric wire, computer, instrument and meter, electrical switch, it is characterised in that: A fumarole is had in combustor (9) bottom, and equipped with step-up jet (8) and spark plug, Cylindrical (13) part for internal combustion shaped electromotor (3) is drilled with aperture, and aperture is through by-pass air duct waste discharge Gas, be also steam vent；Cylindrical (13) part is not bored aperture and is served as base, Closely match with the compression ring (18) of combustor (21) cylinder body, be to seal, in by-pass air duct Air be dispel the heat with the shell of combustor (9) to cylindrical (13), cylindrical (13) built-in Having flywheel (14), flywheel (14) fills built with the centre of turbofan (4), turbofan (4) Having axle (15), axle (15) centre drill is porose, and hole is used to conveying combustion gaseous mixture, combustion mixing Equipped with articulation (12) on trachea (11), flywheel (14) is inner equipped with combustor (21), bullet Spring (17), compression ring (18), spark plug (19), air blast (20), combustion mixture pipe (16), Brush, electric wire, ignition coil, have two circular ports and be used to dress burning in flywheel (14) Room (21) cylinder body, compression ring (18) and spring (17), it is initially charged with spring (17), compression ring (18), reinstall combustor (21) cylinder body, the elastic force of spring (17) according to actual needs may be used Adjusting, compression ring (18) is tightly pushed down and is sealed with cylindrical (13) base, in combustion by spring (17) Burning room (21) cylinder body termination is built with spark plug (19) and air blast (20), when flywheel (14) With combustor (21) cylinder body through cylindrical (13) base, during imperforate section, quick-fried with regard to automatic ignition Send out；When flywheel (14) and combustor (21) cylinder body are through cylindrical (13) base, there is porose area Time, with regard to automatic waste discharge gas, such reciprocating operation starts, and during light, first starts Computer, uses computer control, restarts internal combustion shaped electromotor, and at this moment air blast (20) will be certainly Dynamic spray combustion gaseous mixture, spark plug (19) will break out by automatic ignition, under the promotion of explosive force, Under the recoil strength of cylindrical (13) base promotes, flywheel (14) is promoted to rotate, flywheel (14) Rotate and drive turbofan (4) to rotate, turbofan (4) rotational band moving axis (15) and compressor (5) Run up conveying air to combustor (9), the step-up jet (8) in combustor (9) is just Meeting automatic oil spout, spark plug will break out by automatic ignition, and jet pipe (10) will spray huge Air-flow promotes aircraft, guided missile supersonic flight.

2. electromagnetic type is without a turbojet, and it is by jet engine part and electromagnetism H type engine h part is combined into one, jet engine part: include housing (1), outer culvert Road, adjustable scoop (2), electromagnetic type electromotor (22), turbofan (23), compressor (5), Cyclone (6), oxygen supply and fuel feed pump (7), step-up jet (8), combustor (9), adjustable Jet pipe (10), bearing, load-bearing frame, spark plug, electromotor, charger, accumulator, electricity Brush, electric wire, computer, instrument and meter, electrical switch, electromagnetic type electromotor (22) part: It is by armature including turbofan (23), armature (24), permanent magnet (25), axle (26), electromagnetism With permanent magnet composition, it is to utilize the shifting magnetic field relying on electric current to produce to promote permanent magnet (25) Rotate with turbofan (23), it is characterised in that: in the cylindrical of electromagnetic type electromotor (22) Equipped with armature (24), outer equipped with permanent magnet (25) in inner circle, in inner circle built with turbofan (23), The centre of turbofan (23) is equipped with axle (26), during light, first starts computer, Use computer control, restart electromotor or with accumulator, activate switch, electromagnetic type electromotor (22) High-speed rotation turbofan (23) and axle (26) and compressor (5) will be driven to run up conveying Air to combustor (9), the step-up jet (8) in combustor (9) will automatic oil spout, Spark plug will automatic ignition outburst, jet pipe (10) will spray huge air-flow promote aircraft, Guided missile supersonic flight.