CN105888719A - Portable emergency device for coal-mining working face - Google Patents

Portable emergency device for coal-mining working face Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105888719A
CN105888719A CN201610425259.XA CN201610425259A CN105888719A CN 105888719 A CN105888719 A CN 105888719A CN 201610425259 A CN201610425259 A CN 201610425259A CN 105888719 A CN105888719 A CN 105888719A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
coal
portable emergency
main body
gas
face
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610425259.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李庚�
张先龙
王鼎
化万里
段旭
徐建新
马雪露
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui University of Science and Technology filed Critical Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201610425259.XA priority Critical patent/CN105888719A/en
Publication of CN105888719A publication Critical patent/CN105888719A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F11/00Rescue devices or other safety devices, e.g. safety chambers or escape ways
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F17/00Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
    • E21F17/103Dams, e.g. for ventilation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F17/00Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
    • E21F17/103Dams, e.g. for ventilation
    • E21F17/12Dam doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F17/00Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
    • E21F17/18Special adaptations of signalling or alarm devices

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a portable emergency device for a coal-mining working face. The portable emergency device for the coal-mining working face comprises a main body, wherein the main body is integrally in a shape of a rectangular parallelepiped; a handle, an air generating device switch and a miniature gas consistency detecting device are arranged at the top of the main body; an air curtain and an air generating device are arranged inside the main body; side doors of which the thickness is equal to that of the air curtain are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the main body, wherein the air curtain comprises three layers which are a non-woven fabric air bag, an intermediate macromolecular fibrous layer and an outside-edge fireproof layer in sequence; the layers are connected in a gluing manner; connecting passages are arranged between the layers; the air generating device is connected with the air curtain through an air inflation passage on the non-woven fabric air bag. The portable emergency device for the coal-mining working face, which is provided by the invention, is simple and practical, can be rapidly unfolded in case of a sudden risk, obstructs flames, decreases explosive impact force, and is further provided with the gas consistency detecting device which reminds miners in time when the gas consistency rapidly rises or is too high, thereby avoiding the generation of the risk.

Description

A kind of portable emergency set of coal-face
The present invention relates to a kind of safety of coal mines device, in particular relate to a kind of portable emergency set of coal-face.
Demand recently as coal constantly changes and development, mine equipment also synchronize occur change, the supporting of coal mine working Middle face and the supporting of two ends and coal mine roadway has developed the rapidest with the problem of management, but the content that the weak link being also always during fully-mechanized mining working produces for the safety problem of miner in face with complex also needs emphasis to consider, great potential safety hazard will be brought without the instrument or urgent rescue measure keeping away calamity easily when in the face of certain danger, also family can be given, society and country bring inevitable disaster.Protection at large-scale Environment of Mine Disaster has been achieved for gratifying achievement in terms of improvement, but still suffers from certain shortcoming for local, the improvement of disaster miniature, unexpected.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of portable emergency set of coal-face, its simple in construction, easy to use, to solve the problem of proposition in above-mentioned technical background.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the present invention is: the portable emergency set of coal-face, including: main body, wherein main body is the most rectangular-shaped, body top includes handle, gas generating unit switch and Miniature gas concentration detection apparatus, body interior includes gas curtain and gas generating unit, and bottom part body both sides have and the side door of gas curtain equal thickness.
The portable emergency set of coal-face of the present invention, wherein, described gas curtain comprises three layers, it is followed successively by non-woven fabrics air bag, middle macromolecular fibre layer and outer fireprotection layer, gluing connects and is provided with interface channel between layers, is dispersed with the filling channel of a series of intersection, gas generating unit and gas curtain and is connected by the filling channel intersected on non-woven fabrics air bag, in gas generating unit, it is built-in with Hydrazoic acid,sodium salt or ammonium nitrate.
After using such scheme, coal-face of the present invention is simple and practical with portable emergency set, can launch rapidly when in the face of certain danger, intercept flame and reduce blast impulse force, methane Concentration Measurement device is additionally provided, give miner in time to remind when gas density raises rapidly or be too high, it is to avoid dangerous generation.The method of coal-face flexible air-bag of the present invention closure corner, is fixed on flexible air-bag on individual prop owing to first arranging individual prop again, and therefore closure efficiency is high, effective, and realizes mechanization closure, reduces the labor intensity of workman.
Fig. 1 is the portable emergency set structural representation of coal-face of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the portable emergency set of coal-face of the present invention launches front view;
Fig. 3 is that the portable emergency set of coal-face of the present invention launches rearview;
Fig. 4 is the portable emergency set side view of coal-face of the present invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the portable emergency set of coal-face, including: main body 1, wherein main body 1 is the most rectangular-shaped, main body 1 top includes shaking hands 13 being available for users in carrying process lifting, gas reaction device switch 11 and Miniature gas concentration detection apparatus 12, give miner in time to remind when miner site gas density raises rapidly or be too high, in order to take corresponding measure, it is to avoid dangerous generation;Main body 1 is internal includes gas curtain 2 and gas generating unit 3;Gas curtain 2 comprises three layers, respectively is non-woven fabrics air bag 21, middle macromolecular fibre layer 23 and outer fireprotection layer 24, and gluing connects and is provided with interface channel between layers;Wherein it is dispersed with the filling channel 22 of a series of intersection on non-woven fabrics air bag 21, middle macromolecular fibre layer 23 can absorb the huge impulse force that explosion time produces, reduce the blast harm to miner, outer fireprotection layer 24 can temporary obstruct flame, reducing fire and to miner and the harm on trade and increase rescue time, gas generating unit 3 and gas curtain 2 are connected by the filling channel 22 on non-woven fabrics air bag 21;Main body 1 two bottom sides has and the side door of gas curtain 1 equal thickness;In use; user is by pressing gas generating unit switch 11; it is built in the Hydrazoic acid,sodium salt of gas generating unit 3 at short notice will to decompose rapidly reaction produce a large amount of gas and make non-woven fabrics air bag 21 middle macromolecular fibre layer 23 and outer fireprotection layer 24 are full of by gas successively along filling channel 22 on non-woven fabrics air bag 21 and then be pushed out main body 1 along the side door of main body 1 two bottom sides with gas curtain equal thickness to launch, quickly forms one side multilamellar and meet an urgent need protecting wall thus serve life security and the increase rescue time of protection miner.
Embodiment described above is only to be described the preferred embodiment of the present invention; not the scope of the present invention is defined; on the premise of designing spirit without departing from the present invention; various deformation that technical scheme is made by this area ordinary skill technical staff and improvement, all should fall in the protection domain that claims of the present invention determines.

Claims (5)

1. the portable emergency set of coal-face, including: main body, wherein main body is the most rectangular-shaped, Body top includes handle, gas generating unit switch and Miniature gas concentration detection apparatus, and body interior comprises Gas curtain and gas generating unit, bottom part body both sides is had to have and the side door of gas curtain equal thickness.
A kind of portable emergency set of coal-face the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that gas curtain Comprise three layers, be followed successively by non-woven fabrics air bag, middle macromolecular fibre layer and outer fireprotection layer, glue between layers Merge and be provided with interface channel.
A kind of portable emergency set of coal-face the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that nonwoven The filling channel of a series of intersection it is dispersed with on cloth air bag.
A kind of portable emergency set of coal-face the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that gas Generating means and gas curtain are connected by the filling channel intersected.
A kind of portable emergency set of coal-face the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that gas In generating means, it is built-in with Hydrazoic acid,sodium salt or ammonium nitrate.
CN201610425259.XA 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Portable emergency device for coal-mining working face Pending CN105888719A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610425259.XA CN105888719A (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Portable emergency device for coal-mining working face

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610425259.XA CN105888719A (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Portable emergency device for coal-mining working face

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105888719A true CN105888719A (en) 2016-08-24

Family

ID=56730617

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610425259.XA Pending CN105888719A (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Portable emergency device for coal-mining working face

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105888719A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107366553A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-11-21 胡述强 A kind of colliery plugging device
CN108571338A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-09-25 中南大学 Mine disaster rescue channel support device
CN113982658A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-01-28 成都未来智隧科技有限公司 Temporary support device for tunnel face

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202944552U (en) * 2012-12-04 2013-05-22 李华超 Portable safety airbag
CN103821555A (en) * 2012-11-17 2014-05-28 西安正昌电子有限责任公司 Isolated type chemical oxygen self-rescuer
CN104481583A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-04-01 河南理工大学 Coal mine safety airbag
WO2015062709A1 (en) * 2013-10-31 2015-05-07 Dräger Safety AG & Co. KGaA Person-protecting device
CN204402553U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-17 河南理工大学 A kind of colliery urgent danger prevention air bag
CN104806287A (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-07-29 安徽理工大学 Emergency safety device for isolating mine disaster
CN205677661U (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-11-09 安徽理工大学 A kind of portable emergency set of coal-face

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103821555A (en) * 2012-11-17 2014-05-28 西安正昌电子有限责任公司 Isolated type chemical oxygen self-rescuer
CN202944552U (en) * 2012-12-04 2013-05-22 李华超 Portable safety airbag
WO2015062709A1 (en) * 2013-10-31 2015-05-07 Dräger Safety AG & Co. KGaA Person-protecting device
CN104481583A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-04-01 河南理工大学 Coal mine safety airbag
CN204402553U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-17 河南理工大学 A kind of colliery urgent danger prevention air bag
CN104806287A (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-07-29 安徽理工大学 Emergency safety device for isolating mine disaster
CN205677661U (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-11-09 安徽理工大学 A kind of portable emergency set of coal-face

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107366553A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-11-21 胡述强 A kind of colliery plugging device
CN108571338A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-09-25 中南大学 Mine disaster rescue channel support device
CN113982658A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-01-28 成都未来智隧科技有限公司 Temporary support device for tunnel face
CN113982658B (en) * 2021-10-29 2024-04-05 成都未来智隧科技有限公司 Temporary supporting device for tunnel face

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Application publication date: 20160824