CN105888129A - Combination folded plate type space truss girder - Google Patents
Combination folded plate type space truss girder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105888129A CN105888129A CN201610199150.9A CN201610199150A CN105888129A CN 105888129 A CN105888129 A CN 105888129A CN 201610199150 A CN201610199150 A CN 201610199150A CN 105888129 A CN105888129 A CN 105888129A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- oblique web
- wing bar
- web
- upper wing
- folded plate
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
- E04C3/08—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal with apertured web, e.g. with a web consisting of bar-like components; Honeycomb girders
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a combination folded plate type space truss girder. The combination folded plate type space truss girder comprises an upper wing rod and a lower wing rod. A plurality of first inclined webs and a plurality of second inclined webs are connected between the upper wing rod and the lower wing rod. One end of each first inclined web is connected with the upper wing rod, and the other end of each first inclined web is connected with the lower wing rod. One end of the second inclined web is connected with the lower wing rod, and the other end of each second inclined web is connected with the upper wing rod. The multiple first inclined webs are distributed in parallel. The multiple second inclined webs are distributed in parallel. A first included angle alpha 1 formed between the first inclined webs and the upper wing rod is larger than 90 degrees, and a second included angle alpha 2 formed between each first inclined web and the corresponding second inclined web is an acute angle. Compared with the prior art, the anti-torque bearing capacity of the truss girder is 40-60% higher, the shear capacity is 20-30% higher, the flexural capacity is 40-60% higher, ribs for improving the anti-torque bearing capacity do not need to be arranged in the using process, a supporting frame and any other structure do not need to be arranged, engineering design and construction are easy, and the cost is greatly lowered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to architectural engineering component, be a kind of combinative folded plate formula space truss beam.
Background technology
In architectural engineering in widely used steel construction, H profile steel is the principal mode of spandrel girder, requires to increase floor height, perforate on web, increase ribbed stiffener with welding, arrange bracing frame etc. generally according to using.Prolonged application finds, the deficiency of this H profile steel spandrel girder is: the anti-flexion capabilities of web of H profile steel is relatively low, limited by height and thickness ratio, when needing bigger shear-carrying capacity, anti-bending bearing capacity or requirement to have higher stability, web thickness must be increased, but, the result increasing web thickness is that steel using amount strengthens, weight is significantly increased, particularly local bearing capacity is unable to reach identical requirement, needing other parts to coordinate in engineer applied, on web, perforate easily reduces the bearing capacity of web for the method for drawing-in wire, and increases construction cost;When anchoring with concrete, the placement location of reinforcing bar needs strict design, designs and constructs the most high.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of combinative folded plate formula space truss beam, it can solve the problem that the deficiencies in the prior art.
The present invention is for achieving the above object, it is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of combinative folded plate formula space truss beam, including upper wing bar and lower wing bar, several first oblique web and several second oblique web is connected between upper wing bar and lower wing bar, first oblique web one end is connected with upper wing bar, the other end is connected with lower wing bar, one end of second oblique web is connected with lower wing bar, the other end is connected with upper wing bar, several first parallel distributions of oblique web, several second parallel distributions of oblique web, the first angle α between the first oblique web and upper wing bar1More than 90 °, between each first oblique web and each second oblique web, the second angle α is set2, the second angle α2For acute angle.Cavity is set in the middle part of upper wing bar, in cavity, fills mortar or concrete.The cross section of upper wing bar is square type.The cross section of upper wing bar is c-type.The cross section concave groove type of upper wing bar.First oblique web one end and second oblique web one end are overlapped mutually merging and are connected with upper wing bar, and it is the first oblique web or the width of the second oblique web that the first oblique web and the second oblique web intersect the width L1 of overlapping.First oblique web one end and second oblique web one end are overlapped mutually merging and are connected with lower wing bar, and it is the first oblique web or the width of the second oblique web that the width L2 of overlapping is intersected in first oblique web one end and second oblique web one end.First oblique web one end and second oblique web one end are intersected, and arrange the 3rd angle α between the width of first oblique web one end and second oblique web one end intersecting lens and upper wing bar3.Second angle α2It it is 30 ° ~ 90 °.3rd angle α3It it is 35 ° ~ 65 °.
The invention has the advantages that: it is in addition to having fabulous stability in the large, the most fabulous local stability, each section of bearing capacity making girder truss is the most identical, when engineer applied, it is not necessary to increase other parts, girder truss can directly be used alone, reduce construction costs, and improve construction quality.Girder truss of the present invention is under web thickness same as the prior art, bearing capacity height 20%-40%, owing to the thickness of web is less, and fills the material such as mortar or concrete in upper wing bar and lower wing bar, steel using amount 20%-28% can be reduced while increasing the bearing capacity of girder truss.Girder truss Torsion bearing capacity 40%-60% higher than prior art of the present invention, shear-carrying capacity height 20%-30%, anti-bending bearing capacity height 40%-60%, in use middle need not arrange the rib increasing Torsion bearing capacity, also without arranging any structures such as bracing frame, making engineering design and construction simple, cost is greatly reduced.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is one of embodiment of the present invention structural representation;Accompanying drawing 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of accompanying drawing 1;Accompanying drawing 3 is the left view structural representation of accompanying drawing 1;Accompanying drawing 4 is that in accompanying drawing 1, one of A-A section structure for amplifying embodiment fills mortar schematic diagram;Accompanying drawing 5 is that in accompanying drawing 1, one of face, A-A portion structure for amplifying embodiment is not filled by mortar schematic diagram;Accompanying drawing 6 is the two of A-A section structure for amplifying embodiment to be not filled by mortar schematic diagram in accompanying drawing 1;Accompanying drawing 7 is two filling mortar schematic diagrams of face, A-A portion structure for amplifying embodiment in accompanying drawing 1;Accompanying drawing 8 is the three of face, A-A portion structure for amplifying embodiment to be not filled by mortar schematic diagram in accompanying drawing 1;Accompanying drawing 9 is three filling mortar schematic diagrams of face, A-A portion structure for amplifying embodiment in accompanying drawing 1.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described for comparison accompanying drawing.
A kind of combinative folded plate formula space truss beam of the present invention, including upper wing bar 1 and lower wing bar 3, several first oblique web 2 and several second oblique web 4 is connected between upper wing bar 1 and lower wing bar 3, first oblique web 2 one end is connected with upper wing bar 1, the other end is connected with lower wing bar 3, one end of second oblique web 4 is connected with lower wing bar 3, the other end is connected with upper wing bar 1, several first oblique parallel distributions of web 2, several second oblique parallel distributions of web 4, the first angle α between the first oblique web 2 and upper wing bar 11More than 90 °, the first angle α1Preferably 100 °-150 °, the second angle α between each first oblique web 2 and each second oblique web 42For acute angle, the second angle α of the present invention2Being 30 °-90 ° is further priority scheme, and it can enter stability in the large and the local stability of an increase girder truss.Local described here refers to the first oblique web 2 and combinative structure of the second oblique web 4.Currently preferred 3rd angle α3Be 35 °-65 °, this be designed to meet various advantage of the present invention while, antitorque, the shearing resistance of girder truss, bearing capacity etc. can be increased further, and best effects can be reached.Said structure of the present invention can solve the problem that prior art is not enough.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are: arrange cavity 6 in the middle part of upper wing bar 1, fill mortar or concrete in cavity 6, it is possible to increase the intensity of upper wing bar 1 further.
The cross section of upper wing bar 1 of the present invention is square type, it is also possible to be the cross section of upper wing bar 1 be c-type, or, the cross section of upper wing bar 1 is concave groove type.Above-mentioned variously-shaped equal can meet the present invention and use requirement, to reach to be easy to preferably be connected with each web, and have and be prone to processing, reach the requirement that bearing capacity is high.
The further scheme of the present invention is: first oblique web 2 one end and second oblique web 4 one end are overlapped mutually merging and be connected with upper wing bar 1, first oblique web 2 and the second oblique web 4 intersect the width that width L1 is the first oblique oblique web of web 2 or the second 4 of overlapping, this structure is easy to use a plate to be bent into the first oblique web 2 and the second oblique web 4, low cost of manufacture, overall bearing capacity is high, makes local load-bearing uniformity more preferable.
Further preferred scheme of the present invention is: first oblique web 2 one end and second oblique web 4 one end are overlapped mutually merging and be connected with lower wing bar 3, the width that width L2 is the first oblique oblique web of web 2 or the second 4 that overlapping is intersected in first oblique web 2 one end and second oblique web 4 one end, it can make the bearing capacity of each web reach entirety higher while, locally bearing capacity is uniform, improves the total bearing capacity of truss further.
The connection of first oblique web 2 one end of the present invention and the second oblique web 4 and upper wing bar 1 and lower wing bar 3 has various structures, preferred two kinds of structures, and a kind of structure is as it is shown in figure 1, first oblique web 2 one end and the second oblique web 4 use a plate to be converted into.Each first oblique web 2 one end and second oblique web 4 one end are intersected, and arrange the 3rd angle α between the width of first oblique web 2 one end and second oblique web 4 one end intersecting lens and upper wing bar 13, the 3rd angle α3Can increase antitorque, the shear-carrying capacity of truss further, stability in the large is high, increases the overall weight capacity of truss, and increases local stability.First oblique web 2 one end and the second oblique web 4 use a reinforcing bar or multiple plate to be mutually coupled, respectively and make, and each first oblique web 2 one end is parallel with the width of upper wing bar 1 or lower wing bar 3 with the intersecting lens of the second oblique web 4.Said structure can reach various effect of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a combinative folded plate formula space truss beam, it is characterized in that: include wing bar (1) and lower wing bar (3), several first oblique web (2) and several second oblique web (4) is connected between upper wing bar (1) and lower wing bar (3), first oblique web (2) one end is connected with upper wing bar (1), the other end is connected with lower wing bar (3), one end of second oblique web (4) is connected with lower wing bar (3), the other end is connected with upper wing bar (1), several first oblique web (2) parallel distributions, several second oblique web (4) parallel distributions, the first angle α between the first oblique web (2) and upper wing bar (1)1More than 90 °, between each first oblique web (2) and each second oblique web (4), the second angle α is set2, the second angle α2For acute angle.
A kind of combinative folded plate formula space truss beam the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: upper wing bar (1) middle part arranges cavity (6), fills mortar or concrete in cavity (6).
A kind of combinative folded plate formula space truss beam the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: the cross section of upper wing bar (1) is square type.
A kind of combinative folded plate formula space truss beam the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: the cross section of upper wing bar (1) is c-type.
A kind of combinative folded plate formula space truss beam the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: the cross section concave groove type of upper wing bar (1).
A kind of combinative folded plate formula space truss beam the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: first oblique web (2) one end and second oblique web (4) one end are overlapped mutually merging and be connected with upper wing bar (1), the first oblique web (2) and the second oblique web (4) intersect the width that width L1 is the first oblique web of oblique web 2 or the second (4) of overlapping.
A kind of combinative folded plate formula space truss beam the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: first oblique web (2) one end and second oblique web (4) one end are overlapped mutually merging and be connected with lower wing bar (3), and it is the first oblique web (2) or the width of the second oblique web (4) that the width L2 of overlapping is intersected in first oblique web (2) one end and second oblique web (4) one end.
A kind of combinative folded plate formula space truss beam the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: first oblique web (2) one end and second oblique web (4) one end are intersected, and arrange the 3rd angle α between the width of first oblique web (2) one end and second oblique web (4) one end intersecting lens and upper wing bar (1)3。
A kind of combinative folded plate formula space truss beam the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second angle α2It it is 30 ° ~ 90 °.
A kind of combinative folded plate formula space truss beam the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the 3rd angle α3It it is 35 ° ~ 65 °.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520852584 | 2015-10-30 | ||
CN2015208525845 | 2015-10-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105888129A true CN105888129A (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=57012177
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620265626.XU Active CN205894484U (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2016-04-01 | Combination folded plate type space truss roof beam |
CN201620265625.5U Active CN205653980U (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2016-04-01 | Folded plate type trussed girder |
CN201610199150.9A Pending CN105888129A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2016-04-01 | Combination folded plate type space truss girder |
Family Applications Before (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201620265626.XU Active CN205894484U (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2016-04-01 | Combination folded plate type space truss roof beam |
CN201620265625.5U Active CN205653980U (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2016-04-01 | Folded plate type trussed girder |
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CN (3) | CN205894484U (en) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0978764A (en) * | 1995-09-18 | 1997-03-25 | Fujita Corp | Built-up reinforcement truss and manufacture thereof |
US20030014935A1 (en) * | 2001-07-18 | 2003-01-23 | Bodnar Ernest R. | Sheet metal stud and composite construction panel and method |
CN1447870A (en) * | 2000-06-27 | 2003-10-08 | Nci建筑系统公司 | Structural member for use in construction of buildings |
CN101435227A (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2009-05-20 | 清华大学 | Filling stainless steel tube component - stainless steel tube welding connection node |
CN201521058U (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2010-07-07 | 迈特建筑科技(武汉)有限公司 | Building cold bending thin-wall truss type floor beam |
CN103314167A (en) * | 2011-01-17 | 2013-09-18 | 张光润 | Truss structure using a material having a pi-shaped cross-section as an upper chord |
CN104695623A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-06-10 | 孙毅 | Light steel beam and structural steel frame thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-04-01 CN CN201620265626.XU patent/CN205894484U/en active Active
- 2016-04-01 CN CN201620265625.5U patent/CN205653980U/en active Active
- 2016-04-01 CN CN201610199150.9A patent/CN105888129A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0978764A (en) * | 1995-09-18 | 1997-03-25 | Fujita Corp | Built-up reinforcement truss and manufacture thereof |
CN1447870A (en) * | 2000-06-27 | 2003-10-08 | Nci建筑系统公司 | Structural member for use in construction of buildings |
US20030014935A1 (en) * | 2001-07-18 | 2003-01-23 | Bodnar Ernest R. | Sheet metal stud and composite construction panel and method |
CN101435227A (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2009-05-20 | 清华大学 | Filling stainless steel tube component - stainless steel tube welding connection node |
CN201521058U (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2010-07-07 | 迈特建筑科技(武汉)有限公司 | Building cold bending thin-wall truss type floor beam |
CN103314167A (en) * | 2011-01-17 | 2013-09-18 | 张光润 | Truss structure using a material having a pi-shaped cross-section as an upper chord |
CN104695623A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-06-10 | 孙毅 | Light steel beam and structural steel frame thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN205894484U (en) | 2017-01-18 |
CN205653980U (en) | 2016-10-19 |
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Application publication date: 20160824 |