CN105885878A - Coal leveling bar with vibrating compacting function - Google Patents

Coal leveling bar with vibrating compacting function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105885878A
CN105885878A CN201610228239.3A CN201610228239A CN105885878A CN 105885878 A CN105885878 A CN 105885878A CN 201610228239 A CN201610228239 A CN 201610228239A CN 105885878 A CN105885878 A CN 105885878A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
leveling bar
hinged
bar
vibrating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610228239.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105885878B (en
Inventor
史瑛迪
杨俊峰
周春蛟
梁亮
黄士博
段衍泉
陈海文
袁朝晖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Acre Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corp MCC
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Acre Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corp MCC
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Priority to CN201610228239.3A priority Critical patent/CN105885878B/en
Publication of CN105885878A publication Critical patent/CN105885878A/en
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B37/00Mechanical treatments of coal charges in the oven
    • C10B37/02Levelling charges, e.g. with bars
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B37/00Mechanical treatments of coal charges in the oven
    • C10B37/04Compressing charges

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a coal leveling bar with a vibrating compacting function. At least one group of vibrating compacting devices are mounted on the coal leveling bar in the longitudinal direction; each vibrating compacting device comprises a pneumatic vibrator and a compacting plate, and the compacting plate and the coal leveling bar are mounted in the same direction; three hinged supports are longitudinally arranged on each compacting plate, one hinged support is hinged with one end of a connecting rod I, the other end of the connecting rod I is hinged with a piston rod of the corresponding pneumatic vibrator, the other two hinged supports are hinged with one end of a connecting rod II and one end of a connecting rod III respectively, and the other end of the connecting rod II and the other end of the connecting rod III are hinged with the coal leveling bar. The vibrating compacting devices are arranged on the coal leveling bar, the pneumatic vibrators promote the compacting plates to vibrate, a four-bar mechanism promotes the compacting plates to perform vertical patting motions, the purpose of compacting of a coal cake at the top of a top-mounted coking furnace is achieved, the practical use effect is good, the yield of coke of a single furnace is increased, and the coke quality is improved.

Description

A kind of leveling bar with vibrating compacting function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ram coal leveling device, particularly relate to a kind of leveling bar with vibrating compacting function.
Background technology
In the prior art, for top dress coke oven, it is by charging car, coal to be transported to carbonization chamber coaling the top in hole, coal bunker leads to Coal is put in the hole of coalingging crossing carbonization chamber top.When using this kind of mode to put coal, coal freely falls in carbonization chamber by discharging device, Coaling after end, its top self-assembling formation cone, need to be stretched in stove from the small square hole of door upper part by leveling bar to carry out Smooth.After smooth, between briquette and furnace roof, form uniform raw coke oven gas passage, then carry out sealing coking.But due to often The leveling bar of rule does not have the function of compacting briquette, and the coal therefore loaded in carbonization chamber is loose and untight, the closer to stove The bulk density of top coal is the lowest, causes top coke quality the best.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of leveling bar with vibrating compacting function, leveling bar arranges vibrating compaction device, utilize Pneumatic vibrator makes squeeze board produce vibration, utilizes quadric chain to realize the flat up and down work of flapping of squeeze board, it is achieved to be filled on top The purpose of coke oven top briquette compacting, its practical effect is good, is conducive to increasing charcoal Jiao's yield of single stove and improving coke matter Amount.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of leveling bar with vibrating compacting function, including leveling bar, along being longitudinally at least provided with one group on described leveling bar Vibrating compaction device;Described vibrating compaction device includes pneumatic vibrator and squeeze board, and squeeze board is installed in the same direction with leveling bar; Along being longitudinally provided with 3 hinged-supports on squeeze board, wherein 1 hinged-support is hinged with one end of connecting rod one, the other end of connecting rod one Hinged with pneumatic vibrator piston rod;Another 2 hinged-supports are hinged with one end of one end of connecting rod two and connecting rod three respectively, connecting rod The other end of two and the other end of connecting rod three are hinged with leveling bar respectively.
Described connecting rod two or connecting rod three both sides are provided with gear-stopping bar.
The tower structure that described leveling bar is made up of with end plate 2 blocks of side plates, pneumatic vibrator and squeeze board are arranged on 2 pieces Between side plate;Wherein pneumatic vibrator is by bearing and 2 pieces of fixing connections of side plate, and connecting rod two and connecting rod three are respectively by axle one Fix with axle two and 2 blocks of side plates and be connected.
Described leveling bar correspondence squeeze board installation side upwards narrows, squeeze board bottom surface initial settling angle degree and leveling bar entirety angle Adapt.
Described squeeze board two ends are lifted up in wing.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) vibrating compaction device is set on leveling bar, utilizes pneumatic vibrator to make squeeze board produce vibration, utilize double leval jib Mechanism realizes the flat up and down work of flapping of squeeze board, it is achieved by the purpose of dress coke oven top, top briquette compacting;
2) through actually used, it is very good to the consolidation effect of carbonization chamber top briquette, serves charcoal Jiao increasing single stove Yield also improves the effect of coke quality;
3) simple and reasonable, maintenance convenience, it is adaptable to all tops dress coke oven, can be not only used for newly-built coke oven project and also can use In old coke oven project reconstruction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of band vibrating compacting function leveling bar of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1. leveling bar 2. pneumatic vibrator 3. connecting rod 1 connecting rod 2 5. connecting rod 3 6. squeeze board 7. Gear-stopping bar 8. axle 2 9. axle 1 bearing
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described further:
As Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of leveling bar with vibrating compacting function of the present invention, including leveling bar 1, described Along being longitudinally at least provided with one group of vibrating compaction device on leveling bar 1;Described vibrating compaction device includes pneumatic vibrator 2 He Squeeze board 6, squeeze board 6 is installed in the same direction with leveling bar 1;Along being longitudinally provided with 3 hinged-supports on squeeze board 6, wherein 1 Hinged-support is hinged with one end of connecting rod 1, and the other end of connecting rod 1 is hinged with pneumatic vibrator 2 piston rod;Another 2 hinges Bearing is hinged with one end of one end of connecting rod 24 and connecting rod 35 respectively, another of the other end of connecting rod 24 and connecting rod 35 Hold hinged with leveling bar 1 respectively.
Described connecting rod 24 or connecting rod 35 both sides are provided with gear-stopping bar 7.
The tower structure that described leveling bar 1 is made up of with end plate 2 blocks of side plates, pneumatic vibrator 2 and squeeze board 6 are installed Between 2 blocks of side plates;Wherein pneumatic vibrator 2 is connected by bearing 10 and 2 blocks of side plates are fixing, connecting rod 24 and connecting rod 35 are connected by axle 1 and axle 28 are fixing with 2 blocks of side plates respectively.
Corresponding squeeze board 6 installation side of described leveling bar 1 upwards narrows, squeeze board 6 bottom surface initial settling angle degree and leveling bar 1 Overall angle adapts.
Described squeeze board 6 two ends are lifted up in wing.
Following example are implemented under premised on technical solution of the present invention, give detailed embodiment and concrete Operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.In following embodiment, method therefor is as without saying especially Bright it is conventional method.
[embodiment]
As Figure 1-Figure 2, in the present embodiment, squeeze board 6 is along being longitudinally provided with 3 hinged-supports, wherein 1 of right side Hinged-support connects pneumatic vibrator 2 by connecting rod 1;Middle hinged-support is connected with leveling bar 1 by connecting rod 24, left 1 hinged-support of side is connected with leveling bar 1 by connecting rod 35.Due to connecting rod 24 or connecting rod 35 two ends be all respectively with Leveling bar 1 and squeeze board 6 are hinged, and connecting rod 24, connecting rod 35, leveling bar 1 and squeeze board 6 actually constitute one Quadric chain.It is respectively provided with gear-stopping bar 7 in the both sides of connecting rod 24.
In Fig. 1, the height that squeeze board 6 is arranged is less than the lower limb of leveling bar 1 head, but is higher than remaining position of leveling bar 1 Lower limb, normally pass in and out from the small square hole of door upper part in order to avoid affecting leveling bar 1.
The horizontal vibration amplitude that pneumatic vibrator 2 produces, by connecting rod 1 conduction to squeeze board 6, owing to quadric chain limits The movement locus of squeeze board 6, changes into the beating action up and down of squeeze board 6 by actual vibration.Gear-stopping bar 7 can prevent pressure Real plate 6 motion is transfinited, and forms dead point.Squeeze board 6 beating action make leveling bar 1 can realize during flat coal increase Briquette density, increases coal capacity, improves the purpose of coke quality.
The above, the only present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and appoints What those familiar with the art is in the technical scope that the invention discloses, according to technical scheme and send out Bright design equivalent or change in addition, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. there is a leveling bar for vibrating compacting function, including leveling bar, it is characterised in that along vertical on described leveling bar To being at least provided with one group of vibrating compaction device;Described vibrating compaction device includes pneumatic vibrator and squeeze board, squeeze board with Leveling bar is installed in the same direction;Along being longitudinally provided with 3 hinged-supports on squeeze board, wherein 1 hinged-support is hinged with one end of connecting rod one, The other end of connecting rod one is hinged with pneumatic vibrator piston rod;Another 2 hinged-supports respectively with one end of connecting rod two and connecting rod three One end is hinged, and the other end of connecting rod two and the other end of connecting rod three are hinged with leveling bar respectively.
A kind of leveling bar with vibrating compacting function the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described connecting rod Two or connecting rod three both sides be provided with gear-stopping bar.
A kind of leveling bar with vibrating compacting function the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described flat coal The tower structure that bar is made up of with end plate 2 blocks of side plates, pneumatic vibrator and squeeze board are arranged between 2 blocks of side plates;Its Middle pneumatic vibrator connects by bearing and 2 blocks of side plates are fixing, and connecting rod two and connecting rod three pass through axle one and axle two and 2 pieces respectively Side plate is fixing to be connected.
A kind of leveling bar with vibrating compacting function the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described flat coal Pole pair answers squeeze board installation side upwards to narrow, and squeeze board bottom surface initial settling angle degree adapts with leveling bar entirety angle.
A kind of leveling bar with vibrating compacting function the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described compacting Plate two ends are lifted up in wing.
CN201610228239.3A 2016-04-13 2016-04-13 It is a kind of that there is the leveling bar of vibrating compacting Active CN105885878B (en)

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CN201610228239.3A CN105885878B (en) 2016-04-13 2016-04-13 It is a kind of that there is the leveling bar of vibrating compacting

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610228239.3A CN105885878B (en) 2016-04-13 2016-04-13 It is a kind of that there is the leveling bar of vibrating compacting

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CN105885878B CN105885878B (en) 2018-06-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108219805A (en) * 2018-01-20 2018-06-29 山东钢铁集团日照有限公司 Coal compaction apparatus at the top of a kind of top dress coke furnace carbonization chamber

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4375388A (en) * 1979-10-23 1983-03-01 Nippon Steel Corporation Apparatus for filling carbonizing chamber of coke oven with powered coal with vibration applied thereto
JPS61272284A (en) * 1985-05-29 1986-12-02 Nippon Steel Chem Co Ltd Coke oven leveler
CN200958090Y (en) * 2006-10-24 2007-10-10 大连华锐股份有限公司 Coal-cake smashing machine
CN102585852A (en) * 2012-03-12 2012-07-18 谢铮一 Coke oven coal leveling bar with pressing device
CN102910463A (en) * 2011-08-05 2013-02-06 永城煤电控股集团有限公司 Vibration breaking-down shovel
CN103881732A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-06-25 济钢集团有限公司 Device for assisting top-charging coke oven
CN204824715U (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-02 攀钢集团西昌钢钒有限公司 Flat coal device
CN205556552U (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-09-07 中冶焦耐工程技术有限公司 Flat coal pole with vibrating compacting function

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4375388A (en) * 1979-10-23 1983-03-01 Nippon Steel Corporation Apparatus for filling carbonizing chamber of coke oven with powered coal with vibration applied thereto
JPS61272284A (en) * 1985-05-29 1986-12-02 Nippon Steel Chem Co Ltd Coke oven leveler
CN200958090Y (en) * 2006-10-24 2007-10-10 大连华锐股份有限公司 Coal-cake smashing machine
CN102910463A (en) * 2011-08-05 2013-02-06 永城煤电控股集团有限公司 Vibration breaking-down shovel
CN102585852A (en) * 2012-03-12 2012-07-18 谢铮一 Coke oven coal leveling bar with pressing device
CN103881732A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-06-25 济钢集团有限公司 Device for assisting top-charging coke oven
CN204824715U (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-02 攀钢集团西昌钢钒有限公司 Flat coal device
CN205556552U (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-09-07 中冶焦耐工程技术有限公司 Flat coal pole with vibrating compacting function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108219805A (en) * 2018-01-20 2018-06-29 山东钢铁集团日照有限公司 Coal compaction apparatus at the top of a kind of top dress coke furnace carbonization chamber

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Effective date of registration: 20180727

Address after: 116085 128 high energy street, Qixian Ling high tech Industrial Park, Dalian, Liaoning

Patentee after: ACRE Coking And Refractory (Dalian) Engineering Consulting Corp., MCC

Address before: 116085 128 high energy street, Qixian Ling high tech Industrial Park, Dalian, Liaoning

Patentee before: ACRE Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corporation, MCC

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