CN105885200A - Mildew-proof anti-corrosion flame-retardant cable material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Mildew-proof anti-corrosion flame-retardant cable material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105885200A
CN105885200A CN201610410800.XA CN201610410800A CN105885200A CN 105885200 A CN105885200 A CN 105885200A CN 201610410800 A CN201610410800 A CN 201610410800A CN 105885200 A CN105885200 A CN 105885200A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
etfe
mildew
magnesium
silver ion
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610410800.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋艳
徐华芳
王江海
杨玉双
金德胜
朱李红
黄显武
王焰芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI TIANYUAN CABLE Co Ltd
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ANHUI TIANYUAN CABLE Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610410800.XA priority Critical patent/CN105885200A/en
Publication of CN105885200A publication Critical patent/CN105885200A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/08Copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/0846Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing other atoms than carbon or hydrogen atoms
    • C08L23/0892Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing other atoms than carbon or hydrogen atoms containing monomers with other atoms than carbon, hydrogen or oxygen atoms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/18Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
    • H01B3/30Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
    • H01B3/44Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
    • H01B3/441Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins from alkenes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • C08L2203/202Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in electrical wires or wirecoating

Abstract

The invention discloses a mildew-proof anti-corrosion flame-retardant cable material and a preparation method thereof. The cable material is prepared from, by weight, 100-120 parts of ethylene tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE), 15-25 parts of ethylene propylene terpolymer rubber, 15-25 parts of bentonite, 5-10 parts of triguaiacyl phosphite, 3-8 parts of irradiation crosslinking agent, 4-5 parts of nano-magnesium hydroxide, 3-5 parts of nano-silicon dioxide, 6-9 parts of inorganic silver ion-containing silicate, 3-5 parts of wear-resistant powder, 1-3 parts of vinyl-tri(beta-methoxyethoxy)silane, 0.5-5 parts of lubricating agent, 1-3 parts of calcium oxide and 1-3 parts of magnesium oxide. The mildew-proof anti-corrosion flame-retardant cable material is suitable for various complex environments; meanwhile, silver ion-containing silicate is added, a good mildew-proof effect can be achieved, and by means of added aluminum hydroxide and zinc borate, the cable material has a good flame-retardant property.

Description

Anti-rotten flame retardant type CABLE MATERIALS of a kind of mildew-resistant and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to cable preparation field, particularly belong to the anti-rotten flame retardant type CABLE MATERIALS of a kind of mildew-resistant And preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In cable for ship production process, cable decay resistance requires the highest, existing many cables Material employs raw and auxiliary material inferior, although conventional sense qualified, but life-time service will Copper wire is caused damage.Conventional corrosion-resistant additive easily corrodes copper wire and oxidizing blackening, sternly The problem that ghost image rings cable performance.And how to suppress the generation of this phenomenon, cable is produced It is critically important.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the anti-rotten flame retardant type CABLE MATERIALS its preparation method of a kind of mildew-resistant, have more Excellent decay resistance, and copper wire will not be corroded and oxidizing blackening, it is suitable for various complex environments, With the addition of containing anion silicon hydrochlorate, it is possible to well play pre-mould proof effect simultaneously, add Aluminium hydroxide, Firebrake ZB make CABLE MATERIALS have a good anti-flammability, formulation cost controls more Rationally.
Technical scheme is as follows:
The anti-rotten flame retardant type CABLE MATERIALS of a kind of mildew-resistant, each raw material is as follows: ethyl tetra Ethylene ETFE 100-120 part, ethylene-propylene-diene monomer 15~25 parts, bentonite 15~25 parts, Triphosphite ester 5~10 parts, cross-linking radiation agent 3~8 parts, nano-sized magnesium hydroxide 4~5 parts, Nano silicon 3~5 parts, inorganic silver ion silicate 6~9 parts, anti-wear-resisting powder 3~ 5 parts;Vinyl three ('beta '-methoxy ethyoxyl) silane 1~3 parts, lubricant 0.5~5 Part, calcium oxide 1~3 parts, magnesium oxide 1~3 parts.
Each raw material is as follows: ETFE ETFE 110 parts, EPDM Rubber 20 parts, bentonite 20 parts, triphosphite ester 8 parts, cross-linking radiation agent 5 parts, nanometer hydrogen Magnesium oxide 4.5 parts, nano silicon 4 parts, inorganic silver ion silicate 8 parts, anti-resistance to Pulverizing agent 4 parts;2 parts of vinyl three ('beta '-methoxy ethyoxyl) silane, lubricant 4 parts, Calcium oxide 2 parts, magnesium oxide 2 parts.
Each raw material is as follows: ETFE ETFE 100 parts, EPDM Rubber 15 parts, bentonite 15 parts, triphosphite ester 5 parts, cross-linking radiation agent 3 parts, nanometer hydrogen Magnesium oxide 4 parts, nano silicon 3 parts, inorganic silver ion silicate 6 parts, anti-wear-resisting 3 parts of powder;1 part of vinyl three ('beta '-methoxy ethyoxyl) silane, lubricant 0.5 part, Calcium oxide 1 part, magnesium oxide 1 part.
Each raw material is as follows: ETFE ETFE 120 parts, ethylene-propylene-diene monomer 25 parts, bentonite 25 parts, triphosphite ester 10 parts, cross-linking radiation agent 8 parts, nanometer hydrogen Magnesium oxide 5 parts, nano silicon 5 parts, inorganic silver ion silicate 9 parts, anti-wear-resisting 5 parts of powder;3 parts of vinyl three ('beta '-methoxy ethyoxyl) silane, lubricant 5 parts, Calcium oxide 3 parts, magnesium oxide 3 parts.
A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly light Aviation cable material, (1) ETFE ETFE, Ethylene-propylene-diene monomer, bentonite, triphosphite ester and nano-sized magnesium hydroxide, nano silicon, Inorganic silver ion silicate, anti-wear-resisting powder, vinyl three ('beta '-methoxy ethyoxyl) Silane, lubricant, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide mix according to the above ratio, in high-speed mixer all Take out after even mixing 12min;
(2) by the raw material of mix homogeneously melt blending in double screw extruder, and extruding pelletization; Melt extrude temperature at 250 DEG C-280 DEG C;
(3) it is placed again into twin-screw extrusion after being dried by semi-finished product good to melt blending pelletize Machine, adds a certain proportion of cross-linking agent and carries out blending temperature 250 DEG C-20 DEG C, after extruding pelletization Drying, sealing is kept in Dark Place.
The present invention has more excellent decay resistance, and will not corrode copper wire and oxidizing blackening, It is suitable for various complex environments, with the addition of containing anion silicon hydrochlorate, it is possible to well play pre-simultaneously Mould proof effect, simultaneously in add vinyl three ('beta '-methoxy ethyoxyl) silane, profit Lubrication prescription, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide improve the compactness of product, get rid of material micropore, improve leaching Water, resistance to steam performance, meet the requirement of nuclear power Insulation Material combination property.
Detailed description of the invention
The anti-rotten flame retardant type CABLE MATERIALS of 1 one kinds of mildew-resistant of embodiment, each raw material is as follows: ETFE ETFE 110 parts, ethylene-propylene-diene monomer 20 parts, bentonite 20 parts, Sanya Phosphate ester 8 parts, cross-linking radiation agent 5 parts, nano-sized magnesium hydroxide 4.5 parts, nano silicon 4 parts, inorganic silver ion silicate 8 parts, anti-4 parts of wear-resisting powder;Vinyl three (β- Methoxy ethoxy) 2 parts of silane, lubricant 4 parts, calcium oxide 2 parts, magnesium oxide 2 parts.
The anti-rotten flame retardant type CABLE MATERIALS of 2 one kinds of mildew-resistant of embodiment, each raw material is as follows: Each raw material is as follows: ETFE ETFE 100 parts, ethylene-propylene-diene monomer 15 Part, bentonite 15 parts, triphosphite ester 5 parts, cross-linking radiation agent 3 parts, nanometer hydroxide 4 parts of magnesium, nano silicon 3 parts, inorganic silver ion silicate 6 parts, anti-wear-resisting powder 3 parts;1 part of vinyl three ('beta '-methoxy ethyoxyl) silane, lubricant 0.5 part, oxygen Change calcium 1 part, magnesium oxide 1 part.
The anti-rotten flame retardant type CABLE MATERIALS of 3 one kinds of mildew-resistant of embodiment, each raw material is as follows: Each raw material is as follows: ETFE ETFE 120 parts, ethylene-propylene-diene monomer 25 Part, bentonite 25 parts, triphosphite ester 10 parts, cross-linking radiation agent 8 parts, nanometer hydroxide 5 parts of magnesium, nano silicon 5 parts, inorganic silver ion silicate 9 parts, anti-wear-resisting powder 5 parts;3 parts of vinyl three ('beta '-methoxy ethyoxyl) silane, lubricant 5 parts, oxidation Calcium 3 parts, magnesium oxide 3 parts.
A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly light Aviation cable material, (1) ETFE ETFE, Ethylene-propylene-diene monomer, bentonite, triphosphite ester and nano-sized magnesium hydroxide, nano silicon, Inorganic silver ion silicate, anti-wear-resisting powder, vinyl three ('beta '-methoxy ethyoxyl) Silane, lubricant, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide mix according to the above ratio, in high-speed mixer all Take out after even mixing 12min;
(2) by the raw material of mix homogeneously melt blending in double screw extruder, and extruding pelletization; Melt extrude temperature at 250 DEG C-280 DEG C;
(3) it is placed again into twin-screw extrusion after being dried by semi-finished product good to melt blending pelletize Machine, adds a certain proportion of cross-linking agent and carries out blending temperature 250 DEG C-20 DEG C, after extruding pelletization Drying, sealing is kept in Dark Place.
The cable performance test of the present invention is as follows:
Impact brittle temperature :-50 DEG C, hot strength, 15.8MPa, elongation at break >=330 %, corrosion resistance: 20 DEG C × 50h of sea water, elongation at break conservation rate 65.0%, tension are strong Degree conservation rate 82.5%.
The embodiment of the present invention makes the physical property of India-rubber wire
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and the present invention excellent has more than been shown and described Point.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, on State the principle that the present invention is simply described described in embodiment and description, without departing from the present invention On the premise of spirit and scope, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these change and change Enter to both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is by appended power Profit claim and equivalent thereof define.

Claims (5)

1. the anti-rotten flame retardant type CABLE MATERIALS of mildew-resistant, it is characterised in that each raw material is with weight portion Count as follows: ETFE ETFE 100-120 part, ethylene-propylene-diene monomer 15~25 parts, swollen 15~25 parts of profit soil, triphosphite ester 5~10 parts, cross-linking radiation agent 3~8 parts, nanometer Magnesium hydroxide 4~5 parts, nano silicon 3~5 parts, inorganic silver ion silicate 6~ 9 parts, anti-wear-resisting powder 3~5 parts;Vinyl three ('beta '-methoxy ethyoxyl) silane 1~3 Part, lubricant 0.5~5 parts, calcium oxide 1~3 parts, magnesium oxide 1~3 parts.
The anti-rotten flame retardant type CABLE MATERIALS of mildew-resistant the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Each raw material is as follows: ETFE ETFE 110 parts, ethylene-propylene-diene monomer 20 Part, bentonite 20 parts, triphosphite ester 8 parts, cross-linking radiation agent 5 parts, nanometer hydroxide 4.5 parts of magnesium, nano silicon 4 parts, inorganic silver ion silicate 8 parts, anti-abrasion-resistant powder Agent 4 parts;2 parts of vinyl three ('beta '-methoxy ethyoxyl) silane, lubricant 4 parts, oxygen Change calcium 2 parts, magnesium oxide 2 parts.
The anti-rotten flame retardant type CABLE MATERIALS of mildew-resistant the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Each raw material is as follows: ETFE ETFE 100 parts, ethylene-propylene-diene monomer 15 Part, bentonite 15 parts, triphosphite ester 5 parts, cross-linking radiation agent 3 parts, nanometer hydroxide 4 parts of magnesium, nano silicon 3 parts, inorganic silver ion silicate 6 parts, anti-wear-resisting powder 3 parts;1 part of vinyl three ('beta '-methoxy ethyoxyl) silane, lubricant 0.5 part, oxygen Change calcium 1 part, magnesium oxide 1 part.
The anti-rotten flame retardant type CABLE MATERIALS of mildew-resistant the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Each raw material is as follows: ETFE ETFE 120 parts, ethylene-propylene-diene monomer 25 Part, bentonite 25 parts, triphosphite ester 10 parts, cross-linking radiation agent 8 parts, nanometer hydroxide 5 parts of magnesium, nano silicon 5 parts, inorganic silver ion silicate 9 parts, anti-wear-resisting powder 5 parts;3 parts of vinyl three ('beta '-methoxy ethyoxyl) silane, lubricant 5 parts, oxidation Calcium 3 parts, magnesium oxide 3 parts.
The preparation method of a kind of environment-friendly light Aviation cable material the most according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, (1) ETFE ETFE, ethylene-propylene-diene monomer, bentonite, three Phosphite ester and nano-sized magnesium hydroxide, nano silicon, inorganic silver ion silicate, anti- Wear-resisting powder, vinyl three ('beta '-methoxy ethyoxyl) silane, lubricant, calcium oxide, Magnesium oxide mixes according to the above ratio, takes out after uniformly mixing 12min in high-speed mixer;
(2) by the raw material of mix homogeneously melt blending in double screw extruder, and extruding pelletization; Melt extrude temperature at 250 DEG C-280 DEG C;
(3) it is placed again into twin-screw extrusion after being dried by semi-finished product good to melt blending pelletize Machine, adds a certain proportion of cross-linking agent and carries out blending temperature 250 DEG C-20 DEG C, after extruding pelletization Drying, sealing is kept in Dark Place.
CN201610410800.XA 2016-06-12 2016-06-12 Mildew-proof anti-corrosion flame-retardant cable material and preparation method thereof Pending CN105885200A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108164878A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-06-15 浙江工业大学之江学院 A kind of anticorrosion antiwear fire-resistant cable material
CN110982163A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-04-10 上海矿山电缆制造有限公司 Wear-resistant cable and preparation method thereof
CN115572476A (en) * 2022-10-10 2023-01-06 孙明亮 Antibacterial flame-retardant water-resistant polyurethane elastomer and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104245826A (en) * 2012-03-26 2014-12-24 旭硝子株式会社 Fluorine-containing elastomer composition, method for producing same, molded body, crosslinked product, and covered wire
CN104672628A (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-06-03 安徽特种电缆集团有限公司 Radiation-resistant cable insulation material for nuclear power plant
CN104829937A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-12 苏州圣利线缆有限公司 Sheath material for aerospace cables and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104245826A (en) * 2012-03-26 2014-12-24 旭硝子株式会社 Fluorine-containing elastomer composition, method for producing same, molded body, crosslinked product, and covered wire
CN104672628A (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-06-03 安徽特种电缆集团有限公司 Radiation-resistant cable insulation material for nuclear power plant
CN104829937A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-12 苏州圣利线缆有限公司 Sheath material for aerospace cables and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108164878A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-06-15 浙江工业大学之江学院 A kind of anticorrosion antiwear fire-resistant cable material
CN110982163A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-04-10 上海矿山电缆制造有限公司 Wear-resistant cable and preparation method thereof
CN115572476A (en) * 2022-10-10 2023-01-06 孙明亮 Antibacterial flame-retardant water-resistant polyurethane elastomer and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20160824