CN105885140A - Calcium sulfate crystal whisker modified rubber sealing member and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Calcium sulfate crystal whisker modified rubber sealing member and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105885140A
CN105885140A CN201610264395.5A CN201610264395A CN105885140A CN 105885140 A CN105885140 A CN 105885140A CN 201610264395 A CN201610264395 A CN 201610264395A CN 105885140 A CN105885140 A CN 105885140A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
calcium sulfate
modified
jade powder
sulfate crystal
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Pending
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CN201610264395.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何颜鹏
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Tongling Bairui Equipment Accessories Co Ltd
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Tongling Bairui Equipment Accessories Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610264395.5A priority Critical patent/CN105885140A/en
Publication of CN105885140A publication Critical patent/CN105885140A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L11/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of chloroprene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Sealing Material Composition (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a calcium sulfate crystal whisker modified rubber sealing member and a preparation method thereof. The rubber sealing member is prepared from, by weight, 80-100 parts of chloroprene rubber, 30-50 parts of butyl rubber, 2-3.5 parts of zinc stearate, 3-5 parts of diphenyl silanediol, 1-3 parts of triethyl citrate, 6-8 parts of gas-phase white carbon black, 12-15 parts of modified jade powder, 10-15 parts of calcium sulfate crystal whisker, 5-8 parts of Rhine wax, 2-3 parts of an antiager, 3-5 parts of a promoter CBS, 0.1-0.3 part of sodium lignin sulfonate, 1.5-1.8 parts of turpentine oil and 10-15 parts of an antifreezing agent. The rubber sealing member prepared by adding fillers like modified jade powder and calcium sulfate crystal whisker and reasonably proportioning auxiliaries has the advantages of high elasticity, aging resistance and cold resistance, can be used in severe environment, is free of cracking at low temperature and is free of embrittlement in environment at minus 30 DEG C, and good performance can be maintained.

Description

A kind of calcium sulfate whisker modified rubber seal and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to rubber seal technical field, particularly relate to a kind of calcium sulfate whisker modified rubber seal Part and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Rubber seal is applied in all trades and professions, the sealing being typically mainly used between mechanical part.Low temperature The physical and mechanical properties of rubber is affected very big by environment, is mainly manifested in that rubber is hardening, becomes fragile, bullet Property disappear and some other catabiosis so that it is initial quality reduce, and service life reduce.At present, vapour Substantial amounts of rubber seal is used, when automobile travels at the lowest environment of temperature, especially as northeastward etc. in car The coldest region, rubber seal flexibility decrease at low ambient temperatures, there is brittle failure, cause gas leakage Leakage of oils etc., directly affect the safety traffic of automobile.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of calcium sulfate whisker modified rubber seal Part, has good springiness, ageing-resistant, cold-resistant advantage, can use under the conditions of rugged environment.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of calcium sulfate whisker modified rubber seal, it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: neoprene rubber Glue 80-100 part, butyl rubber 30-50 part, zinc stearate 2-3.5 part, diphenyl silanediol 3-5 part, Triethyl citrate 1-3 part, gas-phase silica 6-8 part, modified jade powder 12-15 part, calcium sulfate crystal whiskers 10-15 part, Rhein wax 5-8 part, age resistor 2-3 part, accelerator CBS 3-5 part, sodium lignin sulfonate 0.15-0.3 part, Oleum Terebinthinae 1.5-1.8 part, cold-resistant agent 10-15 part.
Described modified jade powder is prepared by following step: by weight ratio by polyacrylamide 15-18 part, Sodium tripolyphosphate 5-8 part, polyethylene pyrrole network alkanone 2-3 part mixing and stirring, join 30-40 part nanometer In jade powder, being heated to 90-100 DEG C, stir 3-4 hour, drying is pulverized and is i.e. obtained modified jade powder.
The preparation method of described calcium sulfate whisker modified rubber seal, including following preparation process:
(1) weigh each raw material by above-mentioned weight ratio, by neoprene, butyl rubber, zinc stearate, Diphenyl silanediol, triethyl citrate, age resistor, accelerator CBS, sodium lignin sulfonate, Oleum Terebinthinae, Cold-resistant agent puts in banbury banburying 8-10 minute at 80-100 DEG C;
(2) sizing material good for banburying is put into mill, then according to above-mentioned weight ratio adds gas phase Linesless charcoal Jade powder black, modified, calcium sulfate crystal whiskers, Rhein wax at 80-110 DEG C mixing 8-10 minute, molding;
(3) rubber mass after molding is put in the mould in vulcanizing equipment, carry out vulcanizing treatment, temperature For 180-200 DEG C, pressurize 160-180Kgf/cm2, cure time is 3-5 minute;
(4) carry out deburring, check, pack, put in storage.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows:
Rubber seal of the present invention, by adding the modified filler such as jade powder and calcium sulfate crystal whiskers, rational proportion is each Auxiliary agent, the rubber seal of preparation has good springiness, ageing-resistant, cold-resistant advantage, can be at rugged environment bar Use under part, do not ftracture, it is possible under subzero 30 degree of environment not embrittlement, keep good performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of calcium sulfate whisker modified rubber seal, it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: neoprene rubber 80 parts of glue, butyl rubber 50 parts, zinc stearate 2 parts, diphenyl silanediol 3 parts, triethyl citrate 1 Part, gas-phase silica 8 parts, modified jade powder 12 parts, calcium sulfate crystal whiskers 10 parts, 5 parts of Rhein wax, anti-old Agent 2 parts, accelerator CBS 3 parts, sodium lignin sulfonate 0.15 part, Oleum Terebinthinae 1.5 parts, cold-resistant agent 10 Part.
Described modified jade powder is prepared by following step: by weight ratio by polyacrylamide 15 parts, three Polyphosphate sodium 5 parts, polyethylene 2 parts of mixing and stirring of pyrrole network alkanone, join in 30 parts of nanometer jade powder, Being heated to 90 DEG C, stir 4 hours, drying is pulverized and is i.e. obtained modified jade powder.
The preparation method of described calcium sulfate whisker modified rubber seal, including following preparation process:
(1) weigh each raw material by above-mentioned weight ratio, by neoprene, butyl rubber, zinc stearate, Diphenyl silanediol, triethyl citrate, age resistor, accelerator CBS, sodium lignin sulfonate, Oleum Terebinthinae, Cold-resistant agent puts in banbury banburying 10 minutes at 80 DEG C;
(2) sizing material good for banburying is put into mill, then according to above-mentioned weight ratio adds gas phase Linesless charcoal Jade powder black, modified, calcium sulfate crystal whiskers, Rhein wax at 80 DEG C mixing 10 minutes, molding;
(3) rubber mass after molding is put in the mould in vulcanizing equipment, carry out vulcanizing treatment, temperature Being 180 DEG C, pressurize 160Kgf/cm2, cure time is 5 minutes;
(4) carry out deburring, check, pack, put in storage.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of calcium sulfate whisker modified rubber seal, it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: neoprene rubber 90 parts of glue, butyl rubber 40 parts, zinc stearate 3 parts, diphenyl silanediol 4 parts, triethyl citrate 2 Part, gas-phase silica 7 parts, modified jade powder 14 parts, calcium sulfate crystal whiskers 12 parts, 7 parts of Rhein wax, anti-old Agent 3 parts, accelerator CBS 4 parts, sodium lignin sulfonate 0.2 part, Oleum Terebinthinae 1.6 parts, cold-resistant agent 13 parts.
Described modified jade powder is prepared by following step: by weight ratio by polyacrylamide 16 parts, three Polyphosphate sodium 6 parts, polyethylene 3 parts of mixing and stirring of pyrrole network alkanone, join in 35 parts of nanometer jade powder, Being heated to 95 DEG C, stir 4 hours, drying is pulverized and is i.e. obtained modified jade powder.
The preparation method of described calcium sulfate whisker modified rubber seal, including following preparation process:
(1) weigh each raw material by above-mentioned weight ratio, by neoprene, butyl rubber, zinc stearate, Diphenyl silanediol, triethyl citrate, age resistor, accelerator CBS, sodium lignin sulfonate, Oleum Terebinthinae, Cold-resistant agent puts in banbury banburying 10 minutes at 90 DEG C;
(2) sizing material good for banburying is put into mill, then according to above-mentioned weight ratio adds gas phase Linesless charcoal Jade powder black, modified, calcium sulfate crystal whiskers, Rhein wax at 100 DEG C mixing 10 minutes, molding;
(3) rubber mass after molding is put in the mould in vulcanizing equipment, carry out vulcanizing treatment, temperature Being 190 DEG C, pressurize 170Kgf/cm2, cure time is 5 minutes;
(4) carry out deburring, check, pack, put in storage.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of calcium sulfate whisker modified rubber seal, it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: neoprene rubber 100 parts of glue, butyl rubber 30 parts, zinc stearate 3.5 parts, diphenyl silanediol 5 parts, Fructus Citri Limoniae triethylenetetraminehexaacetic acid Ester 3 parts, gas-phase silica 8 parts, modified jade powder 15 parts, calcium sulfate crystal whiskers 15 parts, 8 parts of Rhein wax, 3 parts of age resistor, accelerator CBS 5 parts, sodium lignin sulfonate 0.3 part, Oleum Terebinthinae 1.8 parts, cold-resistant agent 15 parts.
Described modified jade powder is prepared by following step: by weight ratio by polyacrylamide 18 parts, three Polyphosphate sodium 8 parts, polyethylene 3 parts of mixing and stirring of pyrrole network alkanone, join in 40 parts of nanometer jade powder, Being heated to 100 DEG C, stir 3 hours, drying is pulverized and is i.e. obtained modified jade powder.
The preparation method of described calcium sulfate whisker modified rubber seal, including following preparation process:
(1) weigh each raw material by above-mentioned weight ratio, by neoprene, butyl rubber, zinc stearate, Diphenyl silanediol, triethyl citrate, age resistor, accelerator CBS, sodium lignin sulfonate, Oleum Terebinthinae, Cold-resistant agent puts in banbury banburying 8 minutes at 100 DEG C;
(2) sizing material good for banburying is put into mill, then according to above-mentioned weight ratio adds gas phase Linesless charcoal Jade powder black, modified, calcium sulfate crystal whiskers, Rhein wax at 110 DEG C mixing 8 minutes, molding;
(3) rubber mass after molding is put in the mould in vulcanizing equipment, carry out vulcanizing treatment, temperature Being 180 DEG C, pressurize 180Kgf/cm2, cure time is 3 minutes;
(4) carry out deburring, check, pack, put in storage.

Claims (3)

1. a calcium sulfate whisker modified rubber seal, it is characterised in that: it is by following weight parts Raw material is made: neoprene 80-100 part, butyl rubber 30-50 part, zinc stearate 2-3.5 part, hexichol Base silicon diol 3-5 part, triethyl citrate 1-3 part, gas-phase silica 6-8 part, modified jade powder 12-15 Part, calcium sulfate crystal whiskers 10-15 part, Rhein wax 5-8 part, age resistor 2-3 part, accelerator CBS 3-5 part, Sodium lignin sulfonate 0.15-0.3 part, Oleum Terebinthinae 1.5-1.8 part, cold-resistant agent 10-15 part.
Calcium sulfate whisker modified rubber seal the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The modified jade powder stated is prepared by following step: ratio is by polyacrylamide 15-18 part, trimerization phosphorus by weight Acid sodium 5-8 part, polyethylene pyrrole network alkanone 2-3 part mixing and stirring, join 30-40 part nanometer jade powder In, it being heated to 90-100 DEG C, stir 3-4 hour, drying is pulverized and is i.e. obtained modified jade powder.
The preparation method of calcium sulfate whisker modified rubber seal the most according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be: include following preparation process:
(1) weigh each raw material by above-mentioned weight ratio, by neoprene, butyl rubber, zinc stearate, Diphenyl silanediol, triethyl citrate, age resistor, accelerator CBS, sodium lignin sulfonate, Oleum Terebinthinae, Cold-resistant agent puts in banbury banburying 8-10 minute at 80-100 DEG C;
(2) sizing material good for banburying is put into mill, then according to above-mentioned weight ratio adds gas phase Linesless charcoal Jade powder black, modified, calcium sulfate crystal whiskers, Rhein wax at 80-110 DEG C mixing 8-10 minute, molding;
(3) rubber mass after molding is put in the mould in vulcanizing equipment, carry out vulcanizing treatment, temperature For 180-200 DEG C, pressurize 160-180Kgf/cm2, cure time is 3-5 minute;
(4) carry out deburring, check, pack, put in storage.
CN201610264395.5A 2016-04-25 2016-04-25 Calcium sulfate crystal whisker modified rubber sealing member and preparation method thereof Pending CN105885140A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106700562A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-05-24 安徽亚兰密封件有限公司 High-hardness wear-resistant rubber sealing piece and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103408815A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-11-27 安徽方兴实业有限公司 High-temperature-resistant rubber sealing ring material and preparation method thereof
CN103408810A (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-11-27 芜湖市银鸿液压件有限公司 Sealing gasket for hydraulic cylinder and preparation method thereof
CN103897230A (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-07-02 安徽金科橡塑制品有限公司 Cold-resistant rubber seal ring
CN104592574A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-05-06 柳州市颖航汽配有限公司 Rubber material for sealing automobile door and preparation method of rubber material

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103408810A (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-11-27 芜湖市银鸿液压件有限公司 Sealing gasket for hydraulic cylinder and preparation method thereof
CN103408815A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-11-27 安徽方兴实业有限公司 High-temperature-resistant rubber sealing ring material and preparation method thereof
CN103897230A (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-07-02 安徽金科橡塑制品有限公司 Cold-resistant rubber seal ring
CN104592574A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-05-06 柳州市颖航汽配有限公司 Rubber material for sealing automobile door and preparation method of rubber material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106700562A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-05-24 安徽亚兰密封件有限公司 High-hardness wear-resistant rubber sealing piece and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20160824

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