CN105884976A - Water-borne wood paint resin used outdoors and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Water-borne wood paint resin used outdoors and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105884976A
CN105884976A CN201410823025.1A CN201410823025A CN105884976A CN 105884976 A CN105884976 A CN 105884976A CN 201410823025 A CN201410823025 A CN 201410823025A CN 105884976 A CN105884976 A CN 105884976A
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Prior art keywords
methyl
monomer
acrylate
ester
coating resins
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CN201410823025.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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史斌
谌启英
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Chengdu Meibaokang New Material Co Ltd
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Chengdu Meibaokang New Material Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410823025.1A priority Critical patent/CN105884976A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a water-borne wood paint resin used outdoors and a preparation method thereof. The water-borne wood paint resin is prepared from, 20-45% of (methyl)acrylate monomers, 1-30% of fluorinated acrylate monomers, 0.2-10% of functional monomers, 0.1-10% of emulgator, 0.1-5% of initiator and 40-70% of water. The core-shell emulsion polymerization is adopted for the resin, and the resin has good adhesive force, film-forming property, hardness and the like on woodware, can be widely applied to furniture and other outdoor woodware products, and meanwhile has excellent effects of aging resistance, water resistance, pollution resistance and corrosion resistance by containing fluorine elements.

Description

A kind of outdoor aqueous wooden ware coating resins and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to waterborne acrylic paint field, particularly to outdoor aqueous wooden ware coating resins and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the increase day by day of outdoor woodenware articles for use now, owing to outdoor wooden articles needs long-term by outdoor rain drop erosion, sunlight directly shines, in order to prolong Long wooden articles service life out of doors, surface anticorrosion, anti ageing property are had higher requirement by many outdoor wooden articles.China is specially Profit CN200710120215 describes a kind of woodenware resin, adds nanometer A12O3 slurry, effectively raise woodenware during resin polymerization The hardness of resin and wearability.In order to improve the anticorrosion of woodenware resin, ageing resistace further, described in Chinese patent CN200710090102 A kind of preparation method of woodcare paint, it uses aqueous acrylic modified ester-polyurethane resin emulsion, add nano inorganic antimicrobial agent and nano combined bear from Sub-additive, this multifunctional water woodenware pigment, there is the effect of antibacterial and mouldproof, can be used for outdoor woodenware product.
But, aging resistance that woodenware material to realize, anticorrosive property, need face coat effectively by the external world (rainwater, dirt, ultraviolet etc.) Keep apart.Owing to fluorine atom has the characteristic that radius is little, electronegativity is big, polarizability is little, therefore, molecular structure is the most stable, has preferably Thermally-stabilised and chemical stability.Simultaneously as fluorine atom to check the constraint effect of its electron outside nucleus and bonding electrons cloud relatively strong, C-F key can pole The property changed is low, thus fluoropolymer has extremely low surface energy and special surface property (resistance to water, oil resistivity and stain resistance), various liquid pair The surface of fluoropolymer treated has very difficult moistening, the characteristic adhered to and assemble.
Therefore, the present invention intends introducing fluorochemical in woodwork coating resin, and fluorine element is transportable in surface, forms effective surface protection, has Effect improves the waterproof antifouling property on woodenware surface, isolates outside contamination, is beneficial to the maintenance of outdoor wooden articles, and with common woodenware resin-phase ratio, its The performance of ultraviolet-resistant aging is also greatly enhanced.Meanwhile, use core shell self crosslinking system to prepare woodenware resin, both can ensure the room of woodenware surface resin The increase of the hardness of temperature film forming, the most beneficially coating surface.So, fluorine-containing core shell self crosslinking resin be one of outdoor woodenware developer resin important Direction and trend.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of outdoor aqueous wooden ware coating resins, its product has that adhesive force is good, good film-forming property, hardness high, and has excellence Aging resistance, the feature such as waterproof anti-soil.
The outdoor aqueous wooden ware coating resins that the present invention provides, the content of its component and each component is:
(methyl) acrylic ester monomer (20%-45%)
Fluorinated acrylate monomer (1%-30%)
Functional monomer (0.2%-10%)
Emulsifying agent (0.1%-10%)
Initiator (0.1%-5%)
Water (40%-70%)
Above mark is weight fraction.
(methyl) acrylic ester monomer used in outdoor aqueous wooden ware coating resins of the present invention is (methyl) acrylic acid methyl ester., (methyl) third Olefin(e) acid ethyl ester, (methyl) butyl acrylate, (methyl) glycidyl acrylate, (methyl) isobornyl acrylate, (methyl) acrylic acid, The esters of acrylic acids such as (methyl) 2-(Acryloyloxy)ethanol, (methyl) Hydroxypropyl acrylate, (methyl) octadecyl acrylate (ten diester, hexadecyl ester) One or more of monomer.
Fluorinated acrylate monomer structural formula used in outdoor aqueous wooden ware coating resins of the present invention is shown in claim 3.
Functional monomer used in outdoor aqueous wooden ware coating resins of the present invention includes styrene, acrylonitrile, divinylbenzene, diacetone acrylamide acyl Amine, N hydroxymethyl acrylamide, triethylamine, adipic dihydrazide one or more.
Nuclear monomer used in outdoor aqueous wooden ware coating resins of the present invention is (methyl) acrylic acid methyl ester., (methyl) ethyl acrylate, (methyl) Butyl acrylate, (methyl) glycidyl acrylate, (methyl) isobornyl acrylate, (methyl) acrylic acid one or more;Shell list Body is (methyl) acrylic acid methyl ester., (methyl) ethyl acrylate, (methyl) butyl acrylate, (methyl) glycidyl acrylate, (methyl) Isobornyl acrylate, (methyl) acrylic acid, (methyl) 2-(Acryloyloxy)ethanol, (methyl) Hydroxypropyl acrylate, (methyl) octadecyl acrylate (ten diester, hexadecyl ester), styrene, acrylonitrile, divinylbenzene, N-[2-(2-methyl-4-oxopentyl), N hydroxymethyl acrylamide, triethylamine, oneself Dihydrazi, fluorinated acrylate monomer one or more.
Emulsifying agent used in outdoor aqueous wooden ware coating resins of the present invention includes alkylsulfonate, alkylbenzenesulfonate, polyoxyethylene alkylphenol base ether One or more.
The present invention provides the preparation method of external aqueous wood paint resin as follows:
Nuclear monomer is put in emulsifying agent, deionized water mixed liquor, emulsifying, prepare pre-emulsion.Pre-emulsion and initiator are placed in flask, 40 DEG C-85 DEG C, It is stirred at reflux reaction 0.5-2h;Residue pre-emulsion and part initiator are added dropwise to reaction system, 1-5h;Insulation reaction 1-4h;Continue dropping afterwards Shell monomer and residue initiator, 1-5h;Insulation reaction 1-4h;Cooling, filtration, obtain final emulsion.
Nuclear monomer (acrylic ester monomer) is put in emulsifying agent, deionized water mixed liquor, emulsifying, prepare pre-emulsion.By part pre-emulsion with Part initiator is placed in flask, 40 DEG C-85 DEG C, is stirred at reflux reaction 0.5-2h;Residue pre-emulsion and part initiator are added dropwise to reaction system, 1-5h;Insulation reaction 1-4h;(acrylic ester monomer accounts for 50%-90%, and function monomer accounts for 2%-10%, fluorine-containing list to continue dropping shell monomer afterwards Body accounts for 10%-50%) and residue initiator, 1-5h;Insulation reaction 1-4h;Cooling, filtration, obtain final emulsion.
The invention have one characteristic that employing core shell self crosslinking prepares emulsion for wood, nucleocapsid structure can be logical while having excellent room temperature film-forming Cross self-crosslinking and keep the hardness that paint film is good;Another characteristic of the present invention is to add fluorinated acrylate monomer in shell monomer, owing to fluorine element is peculiar Low-surface-energy, can make woodenware coating surface have excellence water repellent even soil repellency energy, outside contamination can be effectively isolated in woodenware surface, simultaneously The uvioresistant performance that fluorine element has had, the ageing resistace of paint film is also greatly improved.
Detailed description of the invention
1. by methyl methacrylate 30g, butyl methacrylate 5.4g, isobornyl methacrylate 2.3g, OP-10 1.5g, dodecyl sodium sulfonate Sodium 1.5g, deionized water 130g, be stirred together for pre-emulsification;To be emulsified completely after, pre-emulsion 40g is added round-bottomed flask, 80 DEG C are reacted to Without backflow, in 1 hour, drip residue pre-emulsion;It is incubated 2 hours;Methyl methacrylate 18.2g, acrylic acid 3g, butyl acrylate 27.1g, ethyl acrylate 2g, acrylic acid-2-(perfluoro hexyl) ethyl ester 28.7g, Hydroxypropyl acrylate 2.3g are blended and were added dropwise in 2 hours In reactant liquor;It is incubated 2 hours;Cooling, adds in ammonia and pH to 7;Filter, obtain product.
2. OP-10 1.2g, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 2.7g, deionized water 148g being put in round-bottomed flask, stirring is warmed up to 75 DEG C;Nuclear monomer first Base acrylic acid methyl ester. 27g, ethyl acrylate 3.1g, butyl methacrylate 1.8g, methacrylic acid-2-(perfluoro capryl) propyl ester 2.5g are altogether Gradually it is added dropwise in reaction in being mixed in 2 hours;It is incubated 1 hour;Shell monomer methyl methacrylate 7.1g, isobornyl methacrylate 2.3g, Methacrylic acid-2-(perfluoro capryl) propyl ester 38.7g, methacrylic acid 1.5g, N-[2-(2-methyl-4-oxopentyl) 2g are blended in 2.5 hours dropping Enter in reactant liquor;It is incubated 2 hours;Cooling, adds in ammonia and pH to 7;Add adipic dihydrazide 1g;Filter, obtain product.
3. by acrylonitrile 2.0g, methyl methacrylate 29g, butyl methacrylate 3.1g, OP-10 1.0g, sodium lauryl sulphate 1.0g, go from Sub-water 70g, is stirred together for pre-emulsification;To be emulsified completely after, pre-emulsion 40g is added round-bottomed flask, 80 DEG C are reacted to without backflow, 1 hour Inside drip residue pre-emulsion;It is incubated 1 hour;By divinylbenzene 1.5g, methyl methacrylate 13.9g, acrylic acid 3g, acrylic acid Butyl ester 18.1g, ethyl acrylate 2g, acrylic acid-2-(perfluoro hexyl) ethyl ester 35.2g, 2-(Acryloyloxy)ethanol 1.8g, OP-10 1.2g, ten Sodium dialkyl sulfate 1.2g, it is stirred together for pre-emulsification and was added dropwise in reactant liquor in 2 hours;It is incubated 2 hours;Add in ammonia and pH To 7: cooling, filter, obtain product.

Claims (7)

1. an outdoor aqueous wooden ware coating resins, its component include (methyl) acrylic ester monomer, fluorinated acrylate monomer, functional monomer, Emulsifying agent, initiator and water, it is characterised in that resin uses in nucleocapsid structure and polymer fluorine-containing groups, the percentage by weight of each component Content is:
(methyl) acrylic ester monomer (20%-45%)
Fluorinated acrylate monomer (1%-30%)
Functional monomer (0.2%-10%)
Emulsifying agent (0.1%-10%)
Initiator (0.1%-5%)
Water (40%-70%)
Above mark is weight fraction.
A kind of outdoor aqueous wooden ware coating resins the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described (methyl) acrylic ester monomer is (first Base) acrylic acid methyl ester., (methyl) ethyl acrylate, (methyl) butyl acrylate, (methyl) glycidyl acrylate, (methyl) third Olefin(e) acid isobornyl thiocyanoacetate, (methyl) acrylic acid, (methyl) 2-(Acryloyloxy)ethanol, (methyl) Hydroxypropyl acrylate, (methyl) acrylic acid 18 One or more of the acrylic ester monomers such as ester (ten diester, hexadecyl ester).
A kind of outdoor aqueous wooden ware coating resins the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fluorinated acrylate monomer structural formula is:
A:H, CH3RF:CnF2n+1(n=4~12)
B:-(CH2)n-(n=1~5), Or-(CH2)n-M (n=1~5)
Wherein M:-S-,-SO2-、(T:CnH2n+1, n=1~4).
A kind of outdoor aqueous wooden ware coating resins the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described functional monomer includes styrene, propylene Nitrile, divinylbenzene, N-[2-(2-methyl-4-oxopentyl), N hydroxymethyl acrylamide, triethylamine, adipic dihydrazide one or more.
A kind of outdoor aqueous wooden ware coating resins the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that nuclear monomer is (methyl) acrylic acid methyl ester., (methyl) Ethyl acrylate, (methyl) butyl acrylate, (methyl) glycidyl acrylate, (methyl) isobornyl acrylate, (methyl) third One or more of olefin(e) acid;Shell monomer is (methyl) acrylic acid methyl ester., (methyl) ethyl acrylate, (methyl) butyl acrylate, (methyl) Glycidyl acrylate, (methyl) isobornyl acrylate, (methyl) acrylic acid, (methyl) 2-(Acryloyloxy)ethanol, (methyl) propylene Acid hydroxypropyl acrylate, (methyl) octadecyl acrylate (ten diester, hexadecyl ester), styrene, acrylonitrile, divinylbenzene, diacetone acrylamide acyl Amine, N hydroxymethyl acrylamide, triethylamine, adipic dihydrazide, fluorinated acrylate monomer one or more.
A kind of outdoor aqueous wooden ware coating resins the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described emulsifying agent includes alkylsulfonate, alkylbenzene Sulfonate, polyoxyethylene alkylphenol base ether one or more.
A kind of outdoor aqueous wooden ware coating resins the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the method for preparation is as follows:
Nuclear monomer (acrylic ester monomer) is put in emulsifying agent, deionized water mixed liquor, emulsifying, prepare pre-emulsion, by pre-for part breast Liquid and part initiator are placed in flask, 40 DEG C-85 DEG C, are stirred at reflux reaction 0.5-2h;Residue pre-emulsion and part initiator are added dropwise to instead Answer system, 1-5h;Insulation reaction 1-4h;The shell monomer of continuation dropping afterwards (acrylic ester monomer accounts for 50%-90%, and function monomer accounts for 2%-10%, Fluorochemical monomer accounts for 10%-50%) and residue initiator, 1-5h;Insulation reaction 1-4h;Cooling, filtration, obtain final emulsion.
CN201410823025.1A 2014-12-26 2014-12-26 Water-borne wood paint resin used outdoors and preparation method thereof Pending CN105884976A (en)

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Cited By (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106589216A (en) * 2016-12-03 2017-04-26 范进 Fluorine-containing polyacrylic acid latex and preparation method thereof
CN106699985A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-05-24 湖北工业大学 Super-long super slow release type polycarboxylic acid slump-retaining agent master batch
CN108409911A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-08-17 大连理工大学 A kind of preparation method of super-hydrophobicity automatically cleaning fluoresent coating
WO2018237118A1 (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-12-27 Swimc Llc Aqueous dispersion of polymeric particles having core-shell structure, the preparation thereof and the coating formed therefrom
CN112079964A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-15 湖南隆森化工有限公司 Core-shell fluorine-containing waterproof agent and preparation method thereof
CN112608414A (en) * 2020-07-28 2021-04-06 杭州传化精细化工有限公司 Fluorine-containing copolymer emulsion and preparation method and application thereof

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106699985A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-05-24 湖北工业大学 Super-long super slow release type polycarboxylic acid slump-retaining agent master batch
CN106589216A (en) * 2016-12-03 2017-04-26 范进 Fluorine-containing polyacrylic acid latex and preparation method thereof
WO2018237118A1 (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-12-27 Swimc Llc Aqueous dispersion of polymeric particles having core-shell structure, the preparation thereof and the coating formed therefrom
US11739233B2 (en) 2017-06-21 2023-08-29 Guangdong Huarun Paints Co., Ltd. Aqueous dispersion of polymeric particles having core-shell structure, the preparation thereof and the coating formed therefrom
CN108409911A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-08-17 大连理工大学 A kind of preparation method of super-hydrophobicity automatically cleaning fluoresent coating
CN108409911B (en) * 2018-01-19 2020-07-14 大连理工大学 Preparation method of super-hydrophobic self-cleaning fluorescent coating
CN112608414A (en) * 2020-07-28 2021-04-06 杭州传化精细化工有限公司 Fluorine-containing copolymer emulsion and preparation method and application thereof
CN112608414B (en) * 2020-07-28 2022-09-06 杭州传化精细化工有限公司 Fluorine-containing copolymer emulsion and preparation method and application thereof
CN112079964A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-15 湖南隆森化工有限公司 Core-shell fluorine-containing waterproof agent and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20160824