CN105882790A - Scrapped car disassembling line - Google Patents
Scrapped car disassembling line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105882790A CN105882790A CN201610330763.1A CN201610330763A CN105882790A CN 105882790 A CN105882790 A CN 105882790A CN 201610330763 A CN201610330763 A CN 201610330763A CN 105882790 A CN105882790 A CN 105882790A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- platform
- abandoned car
- car
- abandoned
- disassembles
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D67/00—Systematic disassembly of vehicles for recovery of salvageable components, e.g. for recycling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
- B65G17/30—Details; Auxiliary devices
- B65G17/32—Individual load-carriers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/56—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies of vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a scrapped car disassembling line, and relates to the technical field of disassembling of scrapped cars. The scrapped car disassembling line comprises scrapped car storage platforms, a self-propelled trolley conveying system, a material conveying system and a scrapped car disassembling platform; the scrapped car storage platforms are arranged on the ground of a disassembling workshop and are positioned below the self-propelled trolley conveying system; the self-propelled trolley conveying system is arranged above the scrapped car storage platforms and the scrapped car disassembling platform and is used for transforming positions of scrapped cars between the scrapped car storage platforms and the scrapped car disassembling platform; the material conveying system is set as a horizontal closed circulating conveying line, and is used for transferring disassembled parts from the scrapped car disassembling platform to a disassembled part storage region; and the scrapped car storage platforms are respectively arranged on two sides of the scrapped car disassembling platform in the conveying direction of the self-propelled trolley conveying system. By the scrapped car disassembling line, disassembling efficiency of the scrapped cars is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to abandoned car disassembling technology field, be specifically related to a kind of abandoned car and disassemble line.
Background technology
Automobile the most gradually enters average family as consumer goods, and within 2014, domestic automobile recoverable amount will
Nearly 1.4 hundred million, rise to 1.4 hundred million from 24,000,000, last decade automobile increases more than 1,100 ten thousand every year,
It is 5.7 times of automobile quantity in 2003, has about 2.2 hundred million private savings of China after people's conservative estimation 10 years
Car, imagines, and which these cars put toward？Rare in congestion in road, air pollution, energy shortage and soil
The quickly growth making private car is endured to the fullest extent while denouncing, and the process of abandoned car is also a huge market, according to
Estimation accounts for the level calculation of automobile pollution 6-8% according to mature market abandoned car, and the year two thousand twenty is up to
1200-1600 ten thousand.
In sum, along with the growth rapidly of abandoned car quantity, existing mode of disassembling can not with equipment
The restriction abandoned car avoided is disassembled, the most rapidly and efficiently complete disassembling of abandoned car, be badly in need of
The current demand solved.
The mode of disassembling of current abandoned car is divided into two classes, a class to be that platform position formula is disassembled, and another kind of is streamline
Disassembling, this two class scraps the mode of disassembling all application in actual disassembling, and formula application in platform position is relatively early the most general
Time, streamline is that the class risen recently disassembles mode, but in use two class modes all exist shortcoming.
The shortcoming that platform position formula is disassembled:
Along with the increase of the amount of disassembling, the raising of spare parts remanufacture level, separate unit abandoned car may utilize zero
Part increases, and platform position formula is disassembled speed and is limited；
Crossing the setting of multiple stage position formula, there is potential safety hazard in the upper and lower line of workshop fork truck.
At present China applies to streamline that abandoned car disassembles few, and the case of successful operation does not substantially have
Have, the national conditions being designed without disassembling from China's abandoned car of streamline, but copy without alteration automobile
The streamline of manufacturing enterprise, causes streamline to there is substantial amounts of problem.
The shortcoming that streamline is disassembled:
Equipment investment is relatively big, and maintenance cost is higher；
Abandoned car vehicle is many, and vehicle condition is complicated, and the formulation of process route is more difficult；
Requiring higher to line balancing, single station all can affect the efficiency of streamline；
To every abandoned car without disassembling the most completely, wasting manpower and material resources；
Completely after dismounting, good part mixes with bad part, in addition it is also necessary to expends substantial amounts of energy and goes to select；
The parts being not easy to have value are completely dismantled, and the road after possibility is destroyed of disassembling of preceding working procedure is disassembled
The parts of operation.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of abandoned car and disassemble line, to solve or at least to alleviate in background technology
The problem at least one existing place.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: provides a kind of abandoned car to disassemble line, comprises abandoned car and deposit
Platform, automobile cart conveying system, material-transporting system, abandoned car disassemble platform；Described automatic carriage
Induction system is arranged on described abandoned car storage platform and abandoned car disassembles the top of platform, described in scrap
Automobile storage platform and abandoned car are disassembled platform and are arranged on the ground disassembling workshop；Described abandoned car
Disassemble platform and be provided with described abandoned car at the two ends of the conveying direction of described automobile cart conveying system
Storage platform；Described automobile cart conveying system be used for realizing abandoned car described waste vapour car storage platform with
Described abandoned car disassembles the conversion of position between platform；It is closed that described material-transporting system is set to level
Circulation pipeline, described horizontal enclosed circulation pipeline be horizontally set on described abandoned car disassemble platform with
Disassemble between parts memory block, be used for realizing abandoned car disassemble parts from abandoned car disassemble platform to
Disassemble the transhipment between parts memory block.
Preferably, described abandoned car disassemble platform comprise upset platform, suspender, high-altitude protection network；Described
Upset platform be fixed on the ground disassembling workshop, described upset platform can clamping upper and lower to abandoned car,
Realize abandoned car upset in the range of 0 degree to 89 degree；Described suspender be arranged on described upset platform and
The top of described material-transporting system, for being transported to described material-transporting system by the parts disassembled；Institute
State high-altitude protection network to be arranged between described automobile cart conveying system and described suspender, be used for preventing material from falling
Disassemble on platform at described abandoned car, in order to avoid operating personnel is damaged.
Preferably, described upset platform comprise base, overturning oil cylinder, abandoned car bracket, clamping oil cylinder,
Clamping device；Described base is fixed on the ground disassembling workshop, is used for supporting whole upset platform；Described
Abandoned car bracket comprises the portion of lifting and supporting part, described in lift the junction of portion and described supporting part by turning
Axle is connected with base, described in lift portion to carrying out four-point supporting bottom abandoned car；The cylinder of described overturning oil cylinder
Body end is connected with described base bearing pin, and the end of piston rod is connected with described supporting part bearing pin；Described clamping machine
Structure is arranged on described supporting part lifts one end that portion is relative, the cylinder body end of described clamping oil cylinder and institute with described
Stating supporting part bearing pin to connect, tailpiece of the piston rod is connected with described clamping device bearing pin.
Preferably, described abandoned car is disassembled platform and is provided with multiple, and multiple described abandoned cars disassemble platform
It is sequentially connected and is arranged in a linear, and be arranged on the lower section of described automobile cart conveying system；Described high-altitude is protected
Being provided with steel wire folding net door on the net, described steel wire folding net door is used for realizing described automobile cart conveying system
Abandoned car is winched on described upset platform.
Preferably, described abandoned car is disassembled platform and is provided with multiple, and multiple described abandoned cars disassemble platform
It is sequentially connected curved arrangement；Described automobile cart conveying system deployment rails is disassembled flat with described abandoned car
The curve situation of platform is identical, and described automobile cart conveying system is arranged on described abandoned car and disassembles the upper of platform
Side.
Preferably, described upset platform is provided with height regulation Working pedal and rotating base, and described upset is put down
360 degree of rotations that platform is capable of under level, described height regulation Working pedal is the work disassembling personnel
Station, the height of described height regulation Working pedal can regulate.
Preferably, described material-transporting system comprises material tray, chain, tray rail, bracing frame, drives
Motivation structure；The bottom of support frame as described above is fixed on the ground disassembling workshop, and described tray rail is arranged on institute
Stating the upper surface of bracing frame, described material tray is arranged on described pallet track by roller, described chain
It is arranged in the chain on support frame as described above, and is driven by described drive mechanism, described in described chain-driving
Material tray.
Preferably, described material tray is provided with multiple, and multiple described material trays join end to end, described thing
The head and the tail two ends, middle part of material pallet are each provided with a pin-and-hole, the pin-and-hole interpolation at described material tray head and the tail two ends
Entering bearing pin, the other end of bearing pin is connected with described chain.
Preferably, described material tray comprises multiple Classification of materials box；The upper surface of described material tray is arranged
Multiple square groove, multiple described Classification of materials boxes is had to be arranged in described square groove, described Classification of materials
Box can in the square groove of described material tray extracting directly.
Preferably, described automobile cart conveying system comprises grasping mechanism；Described grasping mechanism is provided with two sets,
The two described grasping mechanisms of set are separately positioned on described abandoned car and disassemble the two ends of platform, and described two ends are described
Automobile cart conveying system conveying direction, the bottom of described grasping mechanism is provided with supporting plate, described supporting plate sets
Being equipped with position limiting structure, described position limiting structure slides for the material preventing described grasping mechanism from capturing.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
The abandoned car of the present invention is disassembled line and is disassembled relative to of the prior art position formula: disassemble workbench collection
Handling, platform upset and parts are transported in one, and feeding, discharge system achieves automatic loading/unloading, improves
The automaticity that operating efficiency and single-station are disassembled, reduces the operation intensity of workman.
The abandoned car of the present invention is disassembled line and is disassembled relative to streamline of the prior art: every abandoned car
Disassemble and be independent feeding, discharge and operation, can demolishing and scrapping auto parts and components targetedly, it is to avoid
All disassemble and bring the manpower and materials to waste.
The upper and lower platform of disassembling of abandoned car is directly transported to by material-transporting system without fork truck, parts
Parts warehouse, this system greatly reduces the logistics cost in workshop.
The most upper and lower realization disassembling platform feature of abandoned car, decreases the number of times of workshop fork truck operating,
Avoid either inside fork truck to walk about the potential safety hazard brought.
It is provided with Classification of materials box on material tray, is advantageously implemented the classification process disassembling material, improves work
Make efficiency, reduce subseries again, advantageously reduce the labour intensity of workman.
The abandoned car of the present invention is disassembled line and is disassembled line, simple in construction from actual flow arrangement of disassembling, and uses into
This is relatively low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the abandoned car of one embodiment of the invention disassembles line.
Fig. 2 is that the abandoned car shown in Fig. 1 is disassembled abandoned car in line and disassembled the front view of platform.
Fig. 3 is that the abandoned car shown in Fig. 1 is disassembled abandoned car in line and disassembled the top view of platform.
Fig. 4 is that the abandoned car shown in Fig. 2 disassembles the schematic diagram overturning platform in platform.
Fig. 5 is that the abandoned car shown in Fig. 1 disassembles the schematic cross-section of material-transporting system 5 in line.
Fig. 6 is that the abandoned car shown in Fig. 1 disassembles the structural representation of automobile cart conveying system in line.
Fig. 7 is that the abandoned car shown in Fig. 1 disassembles another schematic diagram of automobile cart conveying system in line.
Wherein, 3-abandoned car storage platform, 4-automobile cart conveying system, 5-material-transporting system, 6-
Abandoned car disassembles platform, and 61-overturns platform, 62-suspender, 63-high-altitude protection network, 64-steel wire folding
Door, 611-base, 612-overturning oil cylinder, 613-abandoned car bracket, 614-clamps oil cylinder, and 615-clamps
Mechanism, 6131-lifts portion, 6132-supporting part, 51-material tray, 52-chain, 53-tray rail,
54-bracing frame, 55-drive mechanism, 41-grasping mechanism, 411-supporting plate, 42-overhead rail, 43-track
Hang steel structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Clearer for the purpose making the present invention implement, technical scheme and advantage, real below in conjunction with the present invention
Execute the accompanying drawing in example, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is further described in more detail.In the accompanying drawings,
The most same or similar label represents same or similar element or has same or like function
Element.Described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Lead to below
It is exemplary for crossing the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings, it is intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and it is not intended that right
The restriction of the present invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creation
The every other embodiment obtained under property work premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.Below in conjunction with
Embodiments of the invention are described in detail by accompanying drawing.
In describing the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ",
"front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ",
Orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " outward " they are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to
It is easy to describe the present invention and simplification description rather than instruction or the device of hint indication or element must have spy
Fixed orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limit to scope
System.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a kind of abandoned car disassembles line, comprise abandoned car storage platform 3, from
Row cart transport system 4, material-transporting system 5, abandoned car disassemble platform 6.
Automobile cart conveying system 4 is arranged on described abandoned car storage platform 3 and abandoned car disassembles platform
The top of 6, described abandoned car storage platform 3 and abandoned car are disassembled platform 6 and are arranged on and disassemble workshop
On ground.
In the present embodiment, abandoned car storage platform is provided with multiple station, can deposit multiple to be dismantled
Abandoned car, abandoned car is placed in abandoned car storage platform, by automatic carriage delivery system by profit fork truck
System 4 is transported to abandoned car and disassembles platform 6 from being about to abandoned car, is conducive to improving operating efficiency.Permissible
It is understood by, abandoned car storage platform 3 can arrange four strong points for supporting the end of abandoned car
Dish, time abandoned car tire leave ground, have an advantage in that, be advantageously implemented automobile cart conveying system
The crawl of 4 pairs of abandoned cars.
Abandoned car is disassembled platform 6 and is provided with report at the two ends of the conveying direction of automobile cart conveying system 4
Waste vapour car storage platform 3.Wherein the abandoned car of side is disassembled platform 3 and to be dismantled is scrapped vapour for depositing
Car, the abandoned car of opposite side disassembles platform 3 for depositing the abandoned car housing after disassembling or vehicle frame.
Automobile cart conveying system 4 is arranged on abandoned car storage platform 3 and abandoned car disassembles platform 6
Top, be used for realizing abandoned car and disassemble the meta of platform 6 at waste vapour car storage platform 3 and abandoned car
The conversion put.Have an advantage in that, it is not necessary to utilize fork truck that abandoned car is disassembled platform 6 and carry out feeding, discharge,
Liberate labour, operating efficiency can have been improved.
Material-transporting system 5 is set to horizontal enclosed circulation pipeline, and described horizontal enclosed circulation carries
Line is horizontally set on described abandoned car and disassembles platform 6 and disassemble between parts memory block, is used for realizing report
Useless automobile dismounting parts disassemble platform 6 to the transhipment disassembled between parts memory block from abandoned car.Phase
The ratio induction system of existing streamline, existing pipeline only achieves the transport to abandoned car, for disassembling
Parts need individually to process, automaticity is the highest, and production efficiency is relatively low, and its advantage of the present invention exists
In, horizontal enclosed circulation pipeline connects abandoned car and disassembles platform 6 and disassemble parts memory block, right
Directly can be transported to disassemble parts by material-transporting system in the parts disassembled on abandoned car deposit
Storage area, improves operating efficiency.
In the present embodiment, abandoned car disassemble platform 6 comprise upset platform 61, suspender 62, high air defence
Protecting wire net 63.
Upset platform 61 be fixed on the ground disassembling workshop, upset platform 61 can on abandoned car,
Lower clamping, it is achieved abandoned car upset in the range of 0 degree to 89 degree.Described 0 degree to 89 degree scope
Interior upset refers to, abandoned car is turned on one's side 89 degree in level.
Suspender 62 is arranged on upset platform 61 and the top of material-transporting system 5, for zero will disassembled
Part is transported to material-transporting system 5.Concrete, in the present embodiment, suspender 62 has a planer-type
Framework and an electronic suspension hook, gantry type frame is fixed on the ground disassembling workshop, and electronic suspension hook is arranged on
On the crossbeam of gantry type frame, and electronic suspension hook can slide on the crossbeam of gantry type frame, planer-type frame
Frame is crossed in the one side of material-transporting system 5 and the both sides disassembling platform 6, and electric crane is hooked on crossbeam slip,
By disassembling the material transfer disassembled on platform 6 to material-transporting system 5, reduce the workload of the personnel of disassembling,
Be conducive to improving operating efficiency.
High-altitude protection network 63 is arranged between automobile cart conveying system 4 and suspender 62, is used for preventing material
Fall and disassemble on platform 6 at abandoned car, in order to avoid operating personnel is damaged.
In the present embodiment, upset platform 61 comprises base 611, overturning oil cylinder 612, abandoned car bracket
613, clamping oil cylinder 614, clamping device 615.
Base 611 is fixed on the ground disassembling workshop, is used for supporting whole upset platform.
Abandoned car bracket 613 comprises the portion of lifting 6131 and supporting part 6132, lifts portion 6131 and supports
Portion 6132 state at a right angle, its junction is connected with base 611 by rotating shaft, abandoned car bracket 613
Can be around described axis of rotation.Lift portion 6131 to carrying out four-point supporting bottom abandoned car, simple in construction,
Support steadily；The cylinder body end of overturning oil cylinder 612 is connected with base 611 bearing pin, the end of piston rod and support
Portion 6132 bearing pin connects；Abandoned car bracket 613 realizes abandoned car under the effect of overturning oil cylinder 612
From level to the upset of lateral 0 to 89 degree.Clamping device 615 is arranged on supporting part 6132 and torr
One end that act portion 6131 is relative, the cylinder body end of clamping oil cylinder 614 is connected with supporting part 6132 bearing pin, piston
Rod end is connected with clamping device 615 bearing pin, and clamping device 615 can be real under the effect of clamping oil cylinder 614
Clamp downwards abandoned car, or upwards unclamp abandoned car.The upset platform structure of the present invention is simple,
Easy to operate, after abandoned car upset, be conducive to the operation of the personnel of disassembling.
Abandoned car is disassembled platform 6 and is provided with multiple, and multiple abandoned cars are disassembled platform 6 and are sequentially connected in directly
Line arranges, and is arranged on the lower section of automobile cart conveying system 4；It is provided with steel wire on high-altitude protection network 63
Folding net door 64, steel wire folding net door 64 is used for realizing automobile cart conveying system 4 and is winched to by abandoned car
On upset platform 61.
It is arranged in a linear in a row it is understood that multiple abandoned cars disassemble platform 6, adjacent two reports
Can arrange a certain distance between useless automobile dismounting platform 6, have an advantage in that, the personnel of disassembling can be at report
The periphery optional position work of useless automobile dismounting platform, efficiency is disassembled in beneficially raising.
Being provided with multiple it is understood that abandoned car disassembles platform 6, multiple abandoned cars disassemble platform
6 can also be sequentially connected curved arrangement；Automobile cart conveying system 4 deployment rails is disassembled with abandoned car
The curve situation of platform 6 is identical, and automobile cart conveying system 4 is arranged on abandoned car and disassembles the upper of platform 6
Side.Such as, in an alternative embodiment, multiple abandoned cars disassemble platform 6 according to sine wave curve cloth
Put；In another alternative, multiple abandoned cars are disassembled platform 6 and are arranged according to square-wave curve；Its
Advantage is, can disassemble the space in workshop with Appropriate application, in limited space, produces maximum work
Make efficiency.
It is understood that upset platform 61 is also provided with highly regulating Working pedal and rotating base,
360 degree of rotations that upset platform 61 is capable of under level, height regulation Working pedal is for disassembling people
The workbench of member, the height of height regulation Working pedal can regulate.Have an advantage in that, pass through rotating base
Rotating and disassemble the orientation of automobile, the personnel of disassembling may stand in a position and complete to disassemble disassembling automobile, side
Just operative, is conducive to improving operating efficiency.
In the present embodiment, material-transporting system 5 comprise material tray 51, chain 52, tray rail 53,
Bracing frame 54, drive mechanism 55.
The bottom of bracing frame 54 is fixed on the ground disassembling workshop, and tray rail 53 is arranged on bracing frame
The upper surface of 54, material tray 51 is arranged on pallet track 53 by roller, and chain 52 is arranged on and props up
In chain on support 54, and being driven by drive mechanism 55, chain 52 drives material tray 51.
In the present embodiment, roller is symmetrical arranged in the two bottom sides of material tray 51, drive mechanism 55
Comprising driving motor and sprocket wheel, drive motor-driven drive sprockets to rotate, sprocket wheel drives chain 52, and chain 52 carries
Dynamic material tray 51.
In the present embodiment, material tray 51 is provided with multiple, and multiple material trays 51 join end to end, thing
The head and the tail two ends, middle part of material pallet 51 are each provided with a pin-and-hole, in the pin-and-hole at material tray 51 head and the tail two ends
Inserting bearing pin, the other end of bearing pin is connected with chain 52.Have an advantage in that, when single material tray 51
When breaking down, this material tray can be individually replaced, whole material-transporting system 5 can't affected just
Often work.
In the present embodiment, material tray 51 comprises multiple Classification of materials box；The upper surface of material tray 51
Being provided with multiple square groove, multiple Classification of materials boxes are arranged in square groove, and Classification of materials box can be from
Extracting directly in the square groove of material tray 51.Have an advantage in that, can classify in Classification of materials box
Deposit different parts, it is not necessary to again dismounting parts are carried out taxonomic revision.It addition, when carrying is torn open
The material tray 51 unloading parts runs to when disassembling parts memory block, in order to ensure material-transporting system
The continuous work of 5, can directly change Classification of materials box, and the Classification of materials box that will be equipped with parts takes out,
And put into the Classification of materials box of sky.Be conducive to improving operating efficiency.
It is understood that material tray 51 can also arrange rib at periphery, make the upper table of material tray
Face forms a holding tank, and holding tank is divided into multiple region, carries out classification storage parts.
In the present embodiment, automobile cart conveying system 4 comprises grasping mechanism 41；Grasping mechanism 41 is arranged
Two sets, two set grasping mechanisms 41 are had to be separately positioned on the two ends of automobile cart conveying system 4, grasping mechanism
The bottom of 41 is provided with supporting plate 411, and supporting plate 411 is provided with position limiting structure, and position limiting structure is used for preventing from grabbing
The material taking mechanism 41 crawl slides.Such as, in an alternative embodiment, grasping mechanism 41
Comprising four jaws, four jaws divide bilateral symmetry to arrange, the bottom of jaw is provided with supporting plate 411, supporting plate
411 are set to cone wedge block structure, and supporting plate 411 is cone wedge agllutination in the direction near opposite side jaw
One end that structure is relatively thin, has an advantage in that, convenient insertion abandoned car or the bottom of housing, is conducive to material
Crawl.In another alternative, position limiting structure is set to V-type locating piece, and V-type locating piece can
Realize location with the tire to abandoned car, be conducive to capturing the steady of handling.
In the present embodiment, automobile cart conveying system 4 also comprises overhead rail 42 and track hangs steel structure
43, overhead rail 42 hangs steel structure 43 by bolt and track and links together, and is suspended on aerial certain
The position of height.The mid portion of grasping mechanism 41 is elevating mechanism, can realize grasping mechanism at Vertical Square
To knee-action, to guarantee that grasping mechanism rests on aerial a certain position, it is simple to it captures after abandoned car
It is connected in each operation area.
Last it is noted that above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, rather than to it
Limit.Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, the ordinary skill people of this area
Member is it is understood that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it or right
Wherein portion of techniques feature carries out equivalent；And these amendments or replacement, do not make appropriate technical solution
Essence depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme spirit and scope.
Claims (10)
1. an abandoned car disassembles line, it is characterised in that: comprise abandoned car storage platform (3),
Automobile cart conveying system (4), material-transporting system (5), abandoned car disassemble platform (6)；
Described automobile cart conveying system (4) is arranged on described abandoned car storage platform (3) and scraps vapour
The top of platform (6) disassembled by car, and described abandoned car storage platform (3) and abandoned car disassemble platform (6)
It is arranged on the ground disassembling workshop；
Described abandoned car disassembles the platform (6) conveying direction at described automobile cart conveying system (4)
Two ends are provided with described abandoned car storage platform (3)；
Described automobile cart conveying system (4) is used for realizing abandoned car in described abandoned car storage platform
And described abandoned car disassembles the conversion of position between platform (6) (3)；
Described material-transporting system (5) is set to horizontal enclosed circulation pipeline, and described level is closed
Circulation pipeline is horizontally set on described abandoned car and disassembles platform (6) and disassemble between parts memory block,
Disassemble parts and disassemble platform (6) to disassembling parts memory block for realizing abandoned car from abandoned car
Between transhipment.
2. abandoned car as claimed in claim 1 disassembles line, it is characterised in that: described abandoned car is torn open
Solve platform (6) and comprise upset platform (61), suspender (62), high-altitude protection network (63)；
Described upset platform (61) is fixed on the ground disassembling workshop, and described upset platform (61) can
Clamping upper and lower to abandoned car, it is achieved abandoned car upset in the range of 0 degree to 89 degree；
Described suspender (62) is arranged on described upset platform (61) and described material-transporting system (5)
Top, for being transported to described material-transporting system (5) by the parts disassembled；
Described high-altitude protection network (63) is arranged on described automobile cart conveying system (4) and described suspender (62)
Between, it is used for preventing material from falling at described abandoned car and disassembles platform (6).
3. abandoned car as claimed in claim 2 disassembles line, it is characterised in that: described upset platform (61)
Comprise base (611), overturning oil cylinder (612), abandoned car bracket (613), clamping oil cylinder (614),
Clamping device (615)；
Described base (611) is fixed on the ground disassembling workshop, is used for supporting whole upset platform；
Described abandoned car bracket (613) comprises the portion of lifting (6131) and supporting part (6132), described
Lift portion (6131) to be connected with base (611) by rotating shaft with the junction of described supporting part (6132),
Described portion (6131) of lifting is to carrying out four-point supporting bottom abandoned car；Described overturning oil cylinder (612)
Cylinder body end is connected with described base (611) bearing pin, and the end of piston rod is sold with described supporting part (6132)
Axle connects；Described clamping device (615) is arranged on described supporting part (6132) and above lifts portion (6131) with described
Relative one end, the cylinder body end of described clamping oil cylinder (614) is connected with described supporting part (6132) bearing pin,
Tailpiece of the piston rod is connected with described clamping device (615) bearing pin.
4. abandoned car as claimed in claim 3 disassembles line, it is characterised in that: described abandoned car is torn open
Solving platform (6) and be provided with multiple, multiple described abandoned cars are disassembled platform (6) and are sequentially connected and linearly arrange
Row, and it is arranged on the lower section of described automobile cart conveying system (4)；On described high-altitude protection network (63)
Being provided with steel wire folding net door (64), described steel wire folding net door (64) is used for realizing described automatic carriage
Abandoned car is winched on described upset platform (61) by induction system (4).
5. abandoned car as claimed in claim 3 disassembles line, it is characterised in that: described abandoned car is torn open
Solving platform (6) and be provided with multiple, multiple described abandoned cars are disassembled platform (6) and are sequentially connected curved row
Row；Described automobile cart conveying system (4) deployment rails and described abandoned car disassemble the song of platform (6)
Linear gesture is identical, and described automobile cart conveying system (4) is arranged on described abandoned car and disassembles platform (6)
Top.
6. the abandoned car as described in any one of claim 4 or 5 disassembles line, it is characterised in that: described
Upset platform (61) is provided with height regulation Working pedal and rotating base, described upset platform (61) energy
Enough realizing 360 degree of rotations under level, described height regulation Working pedal is the work disassembling personnel
Platform, the height of described height regulation Working pedal can regulate.
7. abandoned car as claimed in claim 1 disassembles line, it is characterised in that: described material delivery system
System (5) comprise material tray (51), chain (52), tray rail (53), bracing frame (54),
Drive mechanism (55)；
The bottom of support frame as described above (54) is fixed on the ground disassembling workshop, described tray rail (53)
Being arranged on the upper surface of support frame as described above (54), described material tray (51) is arranged on described by roller
On pallet track (53), described chain (52) is arranged in the chain on support frame as described above (54),
And driven by described drive mechanism (55), described chain (52) drives described material tray (51).
8. abandoned car as claimed in claim 7 disassembles line, it is characterised in that: described material tray (51)
Being provided with multiple, multiple described material trays (51) join end to end, the middle part of described material tray (51)
Two ends are each provided with a pin-and-hole from beginning to end, and the pin-and-hole at described material tray (51) two ends from beginning to end is inserted into bearing pin,
The other end of bearing pin is connected with described chain (52).
9. abandoned car as claimed in claim 8 disassembles line, it is characterised in that: described material tray (51)
Comprise multiple Classification of materials box；The upper surface of described material tray (51) is provided with multiple square groove, many
Individual described Classification of materials box is arranged in described square groove, and described Classification of materials box can be from described material torr
Extracting directly in the square groove of dish (51).
10. the abandoned car that rises as claimed in claim 1 disassembles line, it is characterised in that: described automatic carriage
Induction system (4) comprises grasping mechanism (41)；Described grasping mechanism (41) is provided with two sets, two sets
Described grasping mechanism (41) is separately positioned on described abandoned car and disassembles the two ends of platform (6), and described two
End is described automobile cart conveying system (4) conveying direction, and the bottom of described grasping mechanism (41) is arranged
Having supporting plate (411), described supporting plate (411) is provided with position limiting structure, described position limiting structure is used for preventing
The material that described grasping mechanism (41) captures slides.
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| CN201610330763.1A CN105882790B (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2016-05-18 | A kind of abandoned car disassembles line |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610330763.1A CN105882790B (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2016-05-18 | A kind of abandoned car disassembles line |
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| CN105882790A true CN105882790A (en) | 2016-08-24 |
| CN105882790B CN105882790B (en) | 2018-04-10 |
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| CN106915595A (en) * | 2017-05-01 | 2017-07-04 | 广东灿腾智能设备有限公司 | Sunken bed friction-driven pipeline |
| CN108382979A (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2018-08-10 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | Suspender automatic switching system |
| CN108394491A (en) * | 2018-05-06 | 2018-08-14 | 吉林大学 | Bumper fluid pressure type automatic disassembling system |
| CN108928407A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-12-04 | 中再生洛阳再生资源开发有限公司 | A kind of disassembling flow line and disassembling method of scrap-car |
| CN108945168A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2018-12-07 | 湖北力帝机床股份有限公司 | Plate chain type abandoned car disassembles line and disassembling method |
| CN111891263A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-11-06 | 北京天交报废汽车回收处理有限责任公司 | Scraped car disassembles upset operation panel |
| CN113104136A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-07-13 | 湖州美欣达机动车回收拆解有限公司 | Automatic disassembly line for scrapped motor vehicle |
| CN113371104A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-09-10 | 北京兴旺利来商贸有限责任公司 | Oil drainage device and oil drainage process of scraped car |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106915595A (en) * | 2017-05-01 | 2017-07-04 | 广东灿腾智能设备有限公司 | Sunken bed friction-driven pipeline |
| CN108382979A (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2018-08-10 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | Suspender automatic switching system |
| CN108382979B (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2019-12-17 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | Automatic switching system for lifting appliance |
| CN108394491A (en) * | 2018-05-06 | 2018-08-14 | 吉林大学 | Bumper fluid pressure type automatic disassembling system |
| CN108928407A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-12-04 | 中再生洛阳再生资源开发有限公司 | A kind of disassembling flow line and disassembling method of scrap-car |
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| CN108945168A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2018-12-07 | 湖北力帝机床股份有限公司 | Plate chain type abandoned car disassembles line and disassembling method |
| CN108945168B (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2023-09-26 | 湖北力帝机床股份有限公司 | Plate chain type scrapped car disassembling line and disassembling method |
| CN111891263A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-11-06 | 北京天交报废汽车回收处理有限责任公司 | Scraped car disassembles upset operation panel |
| CN111891263B (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2022-04-19 | 北京天交报废汽车回收处理有限责任公司 | Scraped car disassembles upset operation panel |
| CN113104136A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-07-13 | 湖州美欣达机动车回收拆解有限公司 | Automatic disassembly line for scrapped motor vehicle |
| CN113371104A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-09-10 | 北京兴旺利来商贸有限责任公司 | Oil drainage device and oil drainage process of scraped car |
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