CN105881093B - Instrument machine knife tower height presses cutting liquid water guiding device - Google Patents
Instrument machine knife tower height presses cutting liquid water guiding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105881093B CN105881093B CN201610425161.4A CN201610425161A CN105881093B CN 105881093 B CN105881093 B CN 105881093B CN 201610425161 A CN201610425161 A CN 201610425161A CN 105881093 B CN105881093 B CN 105881093B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- sealing ring
- water
- hole
- cutting fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of instrument machine knife tower height pressure cutting liquid water guiding device,System is when cutting fluid runner inputs high-pressure cutting fluid,High-pressure cutting fluid is along the limbers in water guide tube,Pass through the main perforation of spacer portion,The water outlet guide hole for arriving sealing ring again imports the blasthole process of cutterhead,The other perforation guiding limbers inner high voltage cutting fluid of spacer portion arrives at the pushing face of sealing ring,Put by sealing ring in groove hole,It is to be pushed away the energy for producing axial displacement by high-pressure cutting fluid pressure by the pushing face of big lifting surface area,So,The face strength that seals against of sealing ring can be made to post arround cutterhead blasthole entrance on face,Block high-pressure cutting fluid is sealed from the leakage of the blasthole porch of cutterhead or pressure release,And the face that seals against of sealing ring contacts friction caused during cutterhead rotation,And it can be acted on by sealing ring putting the wear automatic-compensation that axial displacement in groove hole formed,Obtain the effect of sealing ring service life extension.
Description
Technical field
It is used to cutterhead blasthole high-pressure cutting fluid the present invention relates to one kind import, there is high-pressure cutting fluid not leak outside pressure release,
And also promote the instrument machine knife tower height pressure cutting liquid water guiding device of sealing ring service life prolongation effect.
Background technology
The development maked rapid progress with toolroom machine machine tool technology and material science skill so that more new equipments and new material
Applied to modern manufacturing industry, and the new material continuously emerged is then a major challenge to cutting-tool engineering.It is more and more fierce competing
Modern manufacturing industry in, all enterprises all want to improve competitiveness and production efficiency.It is however, a large amount of with hard alloy cutter
Use, the method for improving production efficiency is also more, and the key point for improving cutting parameter is exactly control heat；Cutting heat affects chip
Formation and discharge, if being still up to 1000 DEG C of cutting region cast cutting fluid to temperature in a traditional way, cutting fluid will stand
Evaporate, so as to form a high steam area, it can prevent the flowing of low pressure coolant, it can not be reached cutting edge.For
Solves this problem, people are that modern machine develops high-pressure cutting fluid system, for example, the high pressure cutting come out from high-pressure pump
Liquid is imported on knife tower, and the cutting zone between chip and blade rake face is ejected into via small hole nozzle, except effectively reducing cutting
Region cutting heat, extend outside cutter life, also make the increase of chip fragility, frangibility, obtain short and small chip and exempt long winding bits
The puzzlement of frequent shutdown cleaning.
A kind of existing instrument machine knife tower cutting fluid water deflector, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, including a fixed seat 11, a bullet
Spring 12, a water part 13 and a seal mouth ring 14；The fixed seat 11, it is to be installed on the machine case body 21 of a knife tower 20, its pedestal
A water guide through hole 110 is inside provided with, the one end of water guide through hole 110 is provided with a liquid inlet 111 for cutting fluid access, and the other end is then
With respect to the same center contrail of multiple blastholes 220 on the cutterhead 22 of the knife tower 20, provided with an assembly hole 112；The spring 12,
It is located at the inner terminal of the assembly hole 112；The water part 13, it is a socket body, one end group is located in the assembly hole 112, by this
Spring 12 is extrapolated, and the other end then extends the outside of assembly hole 112, has a solid annular groove 130 in leading section, and be assembled in this
Cylinder body portion surface in assembly hole 112, contact to form leak-stopping with the hole wall of assembly hole 112 provided with an O shapes seal ring 131, it is interior
Portion is centrally formed with a liquid-through hole 132 communicated with the water guide through hole 110；The seal mouth ring 14, it is an Elastic plastic-rubber ring body, is solid
It is located on the solid annular groove 130, there is a sealing to post face 140 for one end, and the opposed liquid-through hole 132 in center send water guide hole formed with one
141；Such as Fig. 3,5, when cutting fluid enters in the water guide through hole 110 in fixed seat 11, the sealing of the extrapolation water part 13 of spring 12
Ring 14 is contradicted on the cutterhead 22 of knife tower 20, you can is posted face 140 by the sealing of seal mouth ring 14 and is close to the water inlet 220 of cutterhead 22
Entrance arround produce on face and stop seal effect, make the cutting fluid by the liquid-through hole 132 of water part 13, can be from seal mouth ring 14
The interior use of water inlet 220 for sending water guide hole 141 to be sent to cutterhead 22；Conversely, (figure is not for the motor unit on the machine case body 21 of knife tower 20
Showing) control cutterhead 22 when producing spinning movement for tool changing, then can receive water deflector end by other exchangeabilities of water inlet 220
Cutting fluid be sent into, order make the cutterhead 22 after tool changing, continue by water inlet 220 output end send out cutting fluid to cutter cutting
On regional location.
Existing instrument machine knife tower cutting fluid water deflector, though the work that cutting fluid is imported to the end of 22 blasthole of cutterhead 220 can be used for
Make, only, being typically limited to only cutting fluid is used under low-pressure state (condition of work), if for as high-pressure cutting fluid system
Water deflector (note：The usual standard of high-pressure cutting fluid system is that nozzle Φ 1mm spray orifices, the water pressure of cutting fluid have to be larger than
70bar), such as Fig. 6, then the high pressure of high-pressure cutting fluid can not be born because of seal mouth ring 14, high-pressure cutting fluid easily occurs from entering water
Face and seal mouth ring 14 seal the situation that leakage and pressure release are sprayed at the gap posted between face 140 arround the entrance of mouth 220, moreover,
The sealing of seal mouth ring 14 posts the long-time of face 140 and caused abrasion after friction is contacted with cutterhead 22, can not even more possess for a long time
Excellent sealing effect, utilized reluctantly as high-pressure cutting fluid system, the difficulty in maintenance work or puzzlement must be caused.
The content of the invention
The main object of the present invention is to provide a kind of instrument machine knife tower height pressure cutting liquid water guiding device, solves in the prior art
Existing above-mentioned technical problem.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of instrument machine knife tower height presses cutting liquid water guiding device, it is characterised in that：One is provided with the machine case body of a knife tower
Cutting fluid runner, the transposition track of multiple blastholes is provided with one group on cutterhead of the output end with respect to the knife tower of the cutting fluid runner
Tankage hole, the assembling slotted eye are provided with a water deflector；The water deflector includes a water guide tube and a sealing ring；The water guide tube has
The one cylinder body being assembled in the assembling slotted eye and a water outlet head extended in outside the assembling slotted eye, this tin body interior shape
The limbers that Cheng Youyi communicates with the cutting fluid runner, groove hole is put provided with one in the water outlet head, it is logical with this that this puts groove hole
Formed with a spacer portion between water hole, the center of the spacer portion is provided with a main perforation, the periphery of the main perforation be surrounded with one with
On other perforation, and this is put groove hole and perforated with the limbers by the main perforation and the side and is communicated；The sealing ring has for one
The elastic wear-resisting plastic cement ring body of annular groove hole shape is put with respect to this, it only thickly and allows axially to be installed in this and put groove hole
It is interior, have one to seal against face outside the sealing ring one end, and center is provided with a water outlet guide hole relative to the main perforation, and this goes out
The periphery of water guide hole pushes face to that other should perforate formed with one；When cutting fluid runner inputs high-pressure cutting fluid, high crush-cutting
Liquid is cut along the limbers in water guide tube, entering for cutterhead is imported by the main perforation of spacer portion, then to the water outlet guide hole of sealing ring
Water hole process, the other perforation guiding limbers inner high voltage cutting fluid of spacer portion arrives at the pushing face of sealing ring, by sealing ring
It is to be pushed away the energy for producing axial displacement by high-pressure cutting fluid pressure by the pushing face of big lifting surface area putting in groove hole, such as
This, can be such that the face strength that seals against of sealing ring posts arround cutterhead blasthole entrance on face, the high pressure cutting of sealing block
Liquid is from the leakage of the blasthole porch of cutterhead or pressure release, and the face that seals against of sealing ring contacts mill caused during cutterhead rotation
Wipe, and can be acted on by sealing ring putting the wear automatic-compensation that axial displacement in groove hole formed, obtain sealing ring and use the longevity
Order the effect extended.
Described instrument machine knife tower height pressure cutting liquid water guiding device, wherein, the limbers of the inside of the water guide tube is set
Formation loudspeaker are poroid, and the limbers has a borehole enlargement and touches the loudspeaker hole portion perforated by the spacer portion；Make sealing ring
Pushing face can obtain the liquid of high-pressure cutting fluid using loudspeaker hole portion of the other perforation directly from expansion aperture in spacer portion
Pressure or thrust, sealing ring is caused to put the extruding thrust energy that produces axial displacement outwardly in groove hole.
Described instrument machine knife tower height pressure cutting liquid water guiding device, wherein, the pushing face of the sealing ring is provided with one and broken
The V-shaped pressure in face pushes away groove；Groove increase hydraulic pressure lifting surface area is pushed away by pressure, except can increase sealing ring seals against face in knife
Outside close effect arround disk blasthole entrance on face, the slotted eye shape that pressure pushes away groove can be bigger with the fluid pressure of entrance, and
The energy for magnifying deformation can be bigger effect, make sealing ring in high-pressure cutting fluid during, can be whole with putting groove hole
Good leakage is maintained to stop close effect.
Described instrument machine knife tower height pressure cutting liquid water guiding device, wherein, the pressure, which pushes away, is provided with a limitation flute profile in groove
The spring part to cave in, enable pressure push away groove it is long when and stable maintenance or be maintained at V-shaped groove hole shape.
Described instrument machine knife tower height pressure cutting liquid water guiding device, wherein, main perforation one end of the spacer portion is close with respect to this
The ring internal orifice dimension Cheng Youyi sleeve parts of seal ring, and the ring internal orifice dimension of the sealing ring is set on the sleeve part, it is nested with by this
Portion produces support and displacement guide function to the ring internal orifice dimension of the sealing ring, make sealing ring pushing face bear fluid pressure or
During thrust, pressure can push away to energy, stable guiding is to sealing against on face.
Described instrument machine knife tower height pressure cutting liquid water guiding device, wherein, the water outlet guide hole of the sealing ring for one by interior and
The taper water outlet guide hole of outer reduced bore, can when high-pressure cutting fluid is sent out from water outlet guide hole inside toward cutterhead blasthole end
The fluid pressure pressure that high-pressure cutting fluid is born by water outlet guide hole taper hole wall pushes away, and the sealing of sealing ring is posted face and cutterhead
The contact in face arround blasthole, the effect that increase sealing is closed.
Described instrument machine knife tower height pressure cutting liquid water guiding device, wherein, the cylinder body surface of the water guide tube is provided with least
One concave ring groove, concave ring groove spring clip of radial direction hypertonic provided with an O-ring and an annular；When cylinder body is assembled into the assembling
When in slotted eye, in addition to it can be contacted by O-ring with the hole wall of the assembling slotted eye and form leak-stopping, acted on by the radical elasticity of spring clip
Positioning is formed on the hole wall for assembling slotted eye, water guide tube is simply installed or is disassembled in completion on assembling slotted eye.
Described instrument machine knife tower height pressure cutting liquid water guiding device, wherein, the cutting liquid stream on the machine case body of the knife tower
Road is connected by a supply channel with a pump, and the supply channel is provided with a waterway controlling valve, one end tool of the waterway controlling valve
There are the pressure release discharge ends communicated with water source；Supply channel is opened by waterway controlling valve to communicate with pump, except in cutting fluid runner
It can be inputted by pump end outside high-pressure cutting fluid, the switching action of waterway controlling valve, by the high pressure in cutting fluid runner and supply channel
Cutting fluid, pressure release from pressure release discharge ends pressure release be emitted into water source when, the releasing of the upper high pressure thrust of pushing face of sealing ring
Effect, you can allow displacement axially inward in groove hole putting using sealing ring, cutterhead rotation is carried out cutter transposition process, it is close
The contact sealed against between face and cutterhead of seal ring, it is possible to reduce or the loss that avoids friction.
Described instrument machine knife tower height pressure cutting liquid water guiding device, wherein, water inlet is equiped with one on the cutterhead of the knife tower
Entrance matching parts, the outer end of the entrance matching parts are provided with one and the water inlet relative to the water outlet guide hole pore size of the sealing ring
The matching through hole that inside communicates；A variety of different bore water inlets of the existing cutterhead of in the market, pass through the assembling of entrance matching parts, letter
Single obtain can match the expectation function performance effect used with sealing ring.
Described instrument machine knife tower height pressure cutting liquid water guiding device, wherein, set inside the matching through hole of the entrance matching parts
There is a valve opening, the hole exits of the valve opening are provided with a support chip, and being offered on the support chip more several makes the valve opening enter water with this
The open-work that intraoral portion communicates, and a compression spring by the support chip support and pushing tow has a steel ball by the matching through hole
End is closed, when the fluid pressure of water deflector end internal high pressure cutting fluid is more than the fluid pressure of water inlet end high-pressure cutting fluid, i.e.,
The action of matching through hole can be opened by steel ball, high-pressure cutting fluid is entered by valve opening inside water inlet and supplemented with liquid, instead
It, when matching through hole stopping high-pressure cutting fluid feeding, then can be pushed back steel ball by the bounce of compression spring and close valve matching again
Through hole, the high-pressure cutting fluid for limiting water inlet inside end flow back toward water deflector end, avoid cutterhead from exchanging cutter rotation process, enter water
Mouth has the situation that high-pressure cutting fluid sprays.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：When cutting fluid runner inputs high-pressure cutting fluid,
High-pressure cutting fluid imports knife along the limbers in water guide tube by the main perforation of spacer portion, then to the water outlet guide hole of sealing ring
The blasthole process of disk, the other perforation guiding limbers inner high voltage cutting fluid of spacer portion arrive at the pushing face of sealing ring, relied on
Sealing ring is being put in groove hole, is to be pushed away the energy for producing axial displacement by high-pressure cutting fluid pressure by the pushing face of big lifting surface area
Amount, in this way, the face strength that seals against of sealing ring can be made to post arround cutterhead blasthole entrance on face, seal block high pressure
Cutting fluid from the leakage of the blasthole porch of cutterhead or pressure release, and sealing ring seal against it is caused during face contact cutterhead rotation
Friction, and can be acted on by sealing ring putting the wear automatic-compensation that axial displacement in groove hole formed, obtaining sealing ring makes
With the effect of life.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that existing water deflector uses the stereoscopic figure on knife tower
Fig. 2 is existing water deflector STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION stereogram
Fig. 3 is existing water deflector sectional structure chart
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 A portions structure enlargement diagram
View when Fig. 5 is existing water deflector water guide
Fig. 6 is the situation schematic diagram of existing water deflector high-pressure cutting fluid leakage pressure release
Fig. 7 is stereoscopic figure of the water deflector of the present invention on knife tower
Fig. 8 is water deflector STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION stereogram of the present invention
Fig. 9 is water deflector sectional structure chart of the present invention
Figure 10 is Fig. 9 B portions structure enlargement diagram
View when Figure 11 is water deflector high-pressure cutting fluid water guide of the present invention
Figure 12 be the present invention connect pump when system organigram
Figure 13 is view when water deflector pump of the present invention stops high-pressure cutting fluid water supply
View when Figure 14 is the pushing face decompression of water deflector sealing ring of the present invention
Figure 15 is the stereochemical structure exploded view that water deflector of the present invention coordinates entrance matching parts to use
Figure 16 is the sectional structure chart that water deflector of the present invention coordinates entrance matching parts to use
Figure 17 is Figure 16 C portions structure enlargement diagram
View when Figure 18 is the water guide that water deflector cooperation inlet fitting of the present invention uses
Figure 19 is the view when present invention is supplied water using the stopping of inlet fitting
Description of reference numerals：Fixed seat 11；Water guide through hole 110；Liquid inlet 111；Assembly hole 112；Spring 12；Water part
13；Gu annular groove 130；O shapes seal ring 131；Liquid-through hole 132；Seal mouth ring 14；Sealing posts face 140；Send water guide hole 141；Knife tower
20；Machine case body 21；Cutterhead 22；Blasthole 220；Water guide stand 30；Cutting fluid runner 31；Assemble slotted eye 32；Water deflector 40；Water guide
Cylinder 41；Cylinder body 410；Water outlet head 411；Limbers 412；Loudspeaker hole portion 412A；Put groove hole 413；Spacer portion 414；Master wears
Hole 415；Side perforation 416；Sleeve part 417；Concave ring groove 418；Sealing ring 42；Seal against face 420；Water outlet guide hole 421；Pressing surface
Portion 422；Pressure pushes away groove 423；Spring part 424；O-ring 43；Spring clip 44；Entrance matching parts 45；Match through hole 450；Valve opening
451；Support chip 452；Open-work 453；Compression spring 454；Steel ball 455；Supply channel 50；Pump 60；Waterway controlling valve 70；Pressure release is arranged
Water end (W.E.) 71；Water source 80.
Embodiment
The present invention for the above-mentioned purpose, especially exemplified by preferred embodiment, and coordinates institute's accompanying drawings, is described in detail below：
A kind of instrument machine knife tower height presses cutting liquid water guiding device, is the cabinet of a knife tower 20 such as Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10
It is that a cutting liquid stream road 31, the output end of the cutting fluid runner 31, with respect to the knife tower are provided with a water guide stand 30 on body 21
The concentric transposition track of multiple blastholes 220 on 20 cutterhead 22, provided with an assembling slotted eye 32, on the assembling slotted eye 32 and it is provided with
One water deflector 40；The water deflector 40, include a water guide tube 41 and a sealing ring 42；The water guide tube 41, have one to be assembled in this
Cylinder body 410 and one in assembling slotted eye 32 extends in the water outlet head 411 of the outside of the assembling slotted eye 32, in this tin body 410
Formed with a limbers 412 communicated with the cutting fluid runner 31, the water outlet head 411 is interior to put groove hole 413 provided with one, should in portion
Put and be provided with a main perforation formed with a spacer portion 414, the center of the spacer portion 414 between groove hole 413 and the limbers 412
415, the periphery of the main perforation 415 is surrounded with more than one other perforation 416, and this puts groove hole 413 and the limbers 412,
Communicated by the main perforation 415 and side perforation 416；One sealing ring 42, the elasticity of the shape of groove hole 413 is put with respect to this for one
Wear resistant plastic ring body, the close property of tying, and allow being installed in this and putting in groove hole 413 for axial displacement, have outside one end one close
Envelope abutment face 420, and pore size of the opposed main perforation 415 in center and the blasthole 220, provided with a water outlet guide hole 421, and
The periphery of the water outlet guide hole 421, and to 416 other should be perforated formed with a pushing face 422；Such as Fig. 9,10, when cutting liquid stream
When road 31 inputs high-pressure cutting fluid, high-pressure cutting fluid is worn along the limbers 412 in water guide tube 41 by the master of spacer portion 414
Hole 415, then the process of blasthole 220 of the importing cutterhead 22 of water outlet guide hole 421 to sealing ring 42, such as Figure 11, the side of spacer portion 414
The guiding inner high voltage cutting fluid of limbers 412 of perforation 416 arrives at the pushing face 422 of sealing ring 42, and ring is being put by sealing ring 42
It is to be pushed away the extruding energy for producing axial displacement by high-pressure cutting fluid pressure by the pushing face 422 of big lifting surface area in slotted eye 413
(i.e. high-pressure cutting fluid pressure is higher, the bigger energy of pressure thrust amount), in this way, can make sealing ring 42 seals against face 420
Strength is posted arround the entrance of 22 blasthole of cutterhead 220 on face, and sealing block high-pressure cutting fluid enters from the blasthole 220 of cutterhead 22
Leakage or pressure release at mouthful, and the face 420 that seals against of sealing ring 42 contacts friction caused when cutterhead 22 rotates, and can be by close
Seal ring 42 is putting the wear automatic-compensation effect that axial displacement is formed in groove hole 413, obtains the service life of sealing ring 42 and prolongs
Long effect.
According to above-described embodiment, wherein, such as Fig. 9, Figure 10, the inside limbers 412 of the water guide tube 41, setting forms loudspeaker
It is poroid, there is a borehole enlargement and touch the loudspeaker hole portion 412A of the side of spacer portion 414 perforation 416；Such as Figure 11, make sealing ring
42 pushing face 422, the other perforation 416 in spacer portion 414 can be utilized, is directly obtained from the loudspeaker hole portion 412A for expanding aperture
The fluid pressure or thrust of high-pressure cutting fluid, sealing ring 42 is caused to put the interior extruding for producing axial displacement outwardly of groove hole 413
Thrust energy.
According to above-described embodiment, wherein, it is V-shaped provided with a section on the pushing face 422 of the sealing ring 42 such as Figure 10
Pressure push away groove 423；Such as Figure 11, push away groove 423 by pressure and increase hydraulic pressure lifting surface area, except the sealing paste that can increase sealing ring 42
By face 420 outside the close effect arround the entrance of 22 blasthole of cutterhead 220 on face, the slotted eye shape that pressure pushes away groove 423 can be with entering
The fluid pressure entered is bigger, and the effect that the energy for magnifying deformation can be bigger, the mistake for making sealing ring 42 pass through in high-pressure cutting fluid
Cheng Zhong, whole with putting groove hole 413 good leakage can be maintained to stop close effect；Such as Figure 10, and the above-mentioned pressure is pushed away in groove 423,
System is provided with the spring part 424 that a limitation flute profile is caved in, enable pressure push away groove 423 it is long when and stable maintenance or be maintained at V-arrangement
Slotted eye shape.
According to above-described embodiment, wherein, such as Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, one end of main perforation 415 of the spacer portion 414, is relative
The ring internal orifice dimension of the sealing ring 42, formed with a sleeve part 417, and the ring internal orifice dimension of the sealing ring 412 is set in this and is nested with
In portion 417, such as Figure 11, support and displacement guide function are produced to the ring internal orifice dimension of the sealing ring 42 by the sleeve part 417, made
When the pushing face 422 of sealing ring 42 bears fluid pressure or thrust, pressure can push away to energy, stable guiding is to sealing against face
On 420.
According to above-described embodiment, wherein, such as Fig. 9, Figure 10, the water outlet guide hole 421 of the sealing ring 42, contracted from inside to outside for one
The taper water outlet guide hole of small-bore, such as Figure 11, when high-pressure cutting fluid is from the inside of water outlet guide hole 421 toward the end of 22 blasthole of cutterhead 220
During submitting, the fluid pressure pressure that high-pressure cutting fluid can be born by the taper hole wall of water outlet guide hole 421 pushes away, and makes sealing ring 42
Sealing post contact of the face 420 with face arround the blasthole 220 of cutterhead 22, the effect that increase sealing is closed.
According to above-described embodiment, wherein, such as Fig. 8, Fig. 9, the surface of cylinder body 40 of the water guide tube 41 is provided with an at least scrobicular ring
Groove 418, the concave ring groove 418 spring clip 44 of radial direction hypertonic provided with an O-ring 43 and an annular；When cylinder body 410 assembles
When entering in the assembling slotted eye 32, in addition to it can be contacted by O-ring 43 with the hole wall of the assembling slotted eye 32 and form leak-stopping, by spring clip
44 elastic force that radially expands acts on formation positioning on the hole wall of assembling slotted eye 32, enables water guide tube 41 simply in assembling slotted eye 32
It is upper to complete installation or disassemble.
According to above-described embodiment, wherein, such as Fig. 9, Figure 12, cutting fluid in water guide stand 30 on the machine case body 21 of the knife tower 20
Runner 31, it is to be connected by a supply channel 50 with a pump 60, the supply channel 50 is provided with a waterway controlling valve 70, the water route
One end of control valve 70, and there are the pressure release discharge ends 71 communicated with water source 80；Feed pipe is opened by waterway controlling valve 70
Road 50 communicates with pump 60, in addition to the interior energy of cutting fluid runner 31 inputs high-pressure cutting fluid by the end of pump 60, such as Fig. 9,13, waterway controlling valve
70 switching action, by the high-pressure cutting fluid in cutting fluid runner 31 and supply channel 50, pressure release from pressure release discharge ends 71
When pressure release is emitted into water source 80, such as Figure 14, the releasing for pushing high pressure thrust on face 422 effect of sealing ring 42, you can utilize
Sealing ring 42 is putting permission displacement axially inward in groove hole 413, the rotation of cutterhead 22 is carried out cutter transposition process, sealing ring 42
The contact sealed against between face 420 and cutterhead 22, it is possible to reduce or the loss that avoids friction.
According to above-described embodiment, wherein, such as Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17, water inlet 220 enters on the cutterhead 22 of the knife tower 20
It is to screw togather to be equiped with an entrance matching parts 45, the outer end of the entrance matching parts 45 is led relative to the water outlet of the sealing ring 42 on mouth
The pore size of hole 421, the matching through hole 450 provided with one with being communicated inside the water inlet 220；The existing cutterhead 22 of in the market it is a variety of
Different bore water inlets 220, by the assembling of entrance matching parts 45, simple obtain can match the expection work(used with sealing ring 42
Effect can be played；And inside the matching through hole 450 of the above-mentioned entrance matching parts 45, provided with a valve opening 451, the hole of the valve opening 451
Outlet is provided with a support chip 452, and being offered on the support chip 452 more several makes the valve opening 451 and the inside phase of water inlet 220
Logical open-work 453, and a compression spring 454, are support by the support chip 452 and pushing tow has a steel ball 455 to match this
The inner closing of through hole 450, such as Figure 18, the fluid pressure of the end internal high pressure cutting fluid of water deflector 40 are more than the end of water inlet 220 height
When pressing the fluid pressure of cutting fluid, the action of matching through hole 450 can be opened by steel ball 455, high-pressure cutting fluid is passed through valve opening
451 enter inside water inlet 220 and supplemented with liquid, conversely, such as Figure 19, are sent into when matching through hole 450 stops high-pressure cutting fluid
When while rotating (such as cutterhead 22), then steel ball 455 can be pushed back by the bounce of compression spring 454 closes valve again and match through hole 450,
The high-pressure cutting fluid for limiting the inside end of water inlet 220 flows back toward the end of water deflector 40, avoids cutterhead 22 from exchanging cutter rotation process, enters
There is the situation that high-pressure cutting fluid sprays at the mouth of a river 220.
It is described above to be merely exemplary for the purpose of the present invention, and it is nonrestrictive, and those of ordinary skill in the art understand,
In the case where not departing from the spirit and scope that appended specification is limited, many modifications, change or equivalent can be made, but all will
Fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of instrument machine knife tower height presses cutting liquid water guiding device, it is characterised in that：All are provided with the machine case body of a knife tower
Liquid stream road is cut, the transposition track of multiple blastholes is provided with an assembling on cutterhead of the output end with respect to the knife tower of the cutting fluid runner
Slotted eye, the assembling slotted eye are provided with a water deflector；The water deflector includes a water guide tube and a sealing ring；The water guide tube has one
The water outlet head that the cylinder body and one being assembled in the assembling slotted eye are extended in outside the assembling slotted eye, this tin body interior are formed
There is a limbers communicated with the cutting fluid runner, put groove hole provided with one in the water outlet head, this puts groove hole and the water flowing
A main perforation is provided with formed with a spacer portion, the center of the spacer portion between hole, the periphery of the main perforation is surrounded with more than one
Other perforation, and this is put groove hole and perforated with the limbers by the main perforation and the side and is communicated；The sealing ring has phase for one
The elastic wear-resisting plastic cement ring body of annular groove hole shape is put to this, it only thickly and allows axially to be installed in this and put groove hole
It is interior, have one to seal against face outside the sealing ring one end, and center is provided with a water outlet guide hole relative to the main perforation, and this goes out
The periphery of water guide hole pushes face to that other should perforate formed with one；When cutting fluid runner inputs high-pressure cutting fluid, high crush-cutting
Liquid is cut along the limbers in water guide tube, entering for cutterhead is imported by the main perforation of spacer portion, then to the water outlet guide hole of sealing ring
Water hole process, the other perforation guiding limbers inner high voltage cutting fluid of spacer portion arrives at the pushing face of sealing ring, by sealing ring
It is to be pushed away the energy for producing axial displacement by high-pressure cutting fluid pressure by the pushing face of big lifting surface area putting in groove hole, such as
This, can be such that the face strength that seals against of sealing ring posts arround cutterhead blasthole entrance on face, the high pressure cutting of sealing block
Liquid is from the leakage of the blasthole porch of cutterhead or pressure release, and the face that seals against of sealing ring contacts mill caused during cutterhead rotation
Wipe, and can be acted on by sealing ring putting the wear automatic-compensation that axial displacement in groove hole formed, obtain sealing ring and use the longevity
Order the effect extended.
2. instrument machine knife tower height according to claim 1 presses cutting liquid water guiding device, it is characterised in that the water guide tube it is interior
The limbers in portion, which is set, to form that loudspeaker are poroid, and the limbers has a borehole enlargement and touches the loudspeaker of the perforation spacer portion by
Hole portion；Make the pushing face of sealing ring the other perforation in spacer portion can be utilized directly to obtain height from the loudspeaker hole portion for expanding aperture
The fluid pressure or thrust of cutting fluid are pressed, causes sealing ring putting the extruding thrust energy that produces axial displacement outwardly in groove hole
Amount.
3. instrument machine knife tower height according to claim 1 presses cutting liquid water guiding device, it is characterised in that the sealing ring pushes away
Pressure surface portion is provided with the V-shaped pressure of a section and pushes away groove；Groove increase hydraulic pressure lifting surface area is pushed away by pressure, except sealing ring can be increased
Seal against face outside the close effect arround cutterhead blasthole entrance on face, pressure pushes away the slotted eye shape of groove can be with entrance
Fluid pressure is bigger, and the effect that the energy for magnifying deformation can be bigger, makes sealing ring in high-pressure cutting fluid during, energy
The whole leakage good with putting groove hole maintenance stops close effect.
4. instrument machine knife tower height according to claim 3 presses cutting liquid water guiding device, it is characterised in that the pressure is pushed away in groove
The spring part that one limitation flute profile is caved in is installed, enable pressure push away groove it is long when and stable maintain V-shaped groove hole shape.
5. instrument machine knife tower height according to claim 1 presses cutting liquid water guiding device, it is characterised in that the master of the spacer portion
Perforate ring internal orifice dimension Cheng Youyi sleeve part of the one end relative to the sealing ring, and the ring internal orifice dimension of the sealing ring is set in this and is nested with
In portion, support and displacement guide function are produced to the ring internal orifice dimension of the sealing ring by the sleeve part, make the pressing surface of sealing ring
When fluid pressure is born in portion, pressure can push away to energy, stable guiding is to sealing against on face.
6. instrument machine knife tower height according to claim 1 presses cutting liquid water guiding device, it is characterised in that the sealing ring goes out
Water guide hole is the taper water outlet guide hole of a reduced bore from inside to outside, when high-pressure cutting fluid toward cutterhead from entering water inside water outlet guide hole
When nose end is sent out, water outlet guide hole taper hole wall can be relied on to bear the fluid pressure pressure of high-pressure cutting fluid and pushed away, make sealing ring
Sealing posts contact of the face with face arround cutterhead blasthole, the effect that increase sealing is closed.
7. instrument machine knife tower height according to claim 1 presses cutting liquid water guiding device, it is characterised in that the cylinder of the water guide tube
Body surface is provided with an at least concave ring groove, concave ring groove spring clip of radial direction hypertonic provided with an O-ring and an annular；Work as cylinder
When body is assembled into the assembling slotted eye, in addition to it can be contacted by O-ring with the hole wall of the assembling slotted eye and form leak-stopping, by spring
The radical elasticity of folder, which acts on, forms positioning on the hole wall of assembling slotted eye, enable water guide tube simply in completion installation on assembling slotted eye
Or disassemble.
8. instrument machine knife tower height according to claim 1 presses cutting liquid water guiding device, it is characterised in that the cabinet of the knife tower
Cutting fluid runner on body is connected by a supply channel with a pump, and the supply channel is provided with a waterway controlling valve, the water
One end of road control valve has the pressure release discharge ends communicated with water source；Supply channel and pump phase are opened by waterway controlling valve
It is logical, in addition to cutting fluid runner interior energy inputs high-pressure cutting fluid by pump end, the switching action of waterway controlling valve, by cutting fluid runner and
High-pressure cutting fluid in supply channel, pressure release from pressure release discharge ends pressure release be emitted into water source when, sealing ring pushing face
The releasing effect of upper high pressure thrust, you can allow displacement axially inward in groove hole putting using sealing ring, be rotated into cutterhead
Row cutter transposition process, the contact sealed against between face and cutterhead of sealing ring, it is possible to reduce or the loss that avoids friction.
9. instrument machine knife tower height according to claim 1 presses cutting liquid water guiding device, it is characterised in that the cutterhead of the knife tower
Upper water inlet is equiped with an entrance matching parts, the outer end of the entrance matching parts relative to the sealing ring water outlet guide hole pore size
Matching through hole provided with one with being communicated inside the water inlet；A variety of different bore water inlets of the existing cutterhead of in the market, by entering
The assembling of mouth matching parts, simple obtain can match the expectation function performance effect used with sealing ring.
10. instrument machine knife tower height according to claim 9 presses cutting liquid water guiding device, it is characterised in that the entrance matches
A valve opening is provided with inside the matching through hole of part, the hole exits of the valve opening are provided with a support chip, majority is offered on the support chip
The individual open-work for making the valve opening and being communicated inside the water inlet, and a compression spring by the support chip support and pushing tow has a steel
Pearl closes the inner of the matching through hole, and the fluid pressure of water deflector end internal high pressure cutting fluid is cut more than water inlet end high pressure
During the fluid pressure of liquid, the action of matching through hole can be opened by steel ball, high-pressure cutting fluid is entered by valve opening in water inlet
Portion supplemented with liquid, conversely, when matching through hole stopping high-pressure cutting fluid feeding, then can be pushed back by the bounce of compression spring
Steel ball closes valve matching through hole again, and the high-pressure cutting fluid for limiting water inlet inside end flows back toward water deflector end, avoids cutterhead from exchanging
Cutter rotation process, water inlet have the situation that high-pressure cutting fluid sprays.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610425161.4A CN105881093B (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | Instrument machine knife tower height presses cutting liquid water guiding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610425161.4A CN105881093B (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | Instrument machine knife tower height presses cutting liquid water guiding device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105881093A CN105881093A (en) | 2016-08-24 |
| CN105881093B true CN105881093B (en) | 2018-04-03 |
Family
ID=56729643
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610425161.4A Expired - Fee Related CN105881093B (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | Instrument machine knife tower height presses cutting liquid water guiding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105881093B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106623997B (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2020-03-20 | 台州开启精密机械有限公司 | Lathe turret component |
| CN107350495B (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2023-07-21 | 温岭市三和数控机床设备有限公司 | Power turret protection structure, power turret system and control method |
| KR102427733B1 (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2022-08-01 | 주식회사 디엔솔루션즈 | Tool turret of machine tool |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW586459U (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2004-05-01 | Far East Machinery Co Ltd | A structure of a guiding ring of cutting fluid of a cutting tool |
| TWM324559U (en) * | 2007-07-26 | 2008-01-01 | Victor Taichung Machinery Work | Guiding apparatus of cutting fluid of processing machine tool holder |
| CN201098811Y (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2008-08-13 | 台中精机厂股份有限公司 | Processor knife tower cutting liquid water guiding device |
| EP2167848A1 (en) * | 2007-07-14 | 2010-03-31 | MTU Aero Engines GmbH | Sealing device for a cooling agent supply on a rotating spindle and machine tool comprising such a sealing device |
| CN202741768U (en) * | 2012-08-04 | 2013-02-20 | 温岭市三和数控机床设备有限公司 | Knife tower cooling water pipe structure |
| CN203214873U (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-09-25 | 烟台环球机床附件集团有限公司 | Contacting compensated type sealing device for servo tool holder |
| CN203579287U (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-05-07 | 台中精机厂股份有限公司 | Water-guiding piston block pressurizing device for cutting water of tool machine knife turret |
| CN205834900U (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-12-28 | 中禾亚股份有限公司 | Instrument machine knife tower height pressure cutting liquid water guiding device |
-
2016
- 2016-06-15 CN CN201610425161.4A patent/CN105881093B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW586459U (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2004-05-01 | Far East Machinery Co Ltd | A structure of a guiding ring of cutting fluid of a cutting tool |
| EP2167848A1 (en) * | 2007-07-14 | 2010-03-31 | MTU Aero Engines GmbH | Sealing device for a cooling agent supply on a rotating spindle and machine tool comprising such a sealing device |
| TWM324559U (en) * | 2007-07-26 | 2008-01-01 | Victor Taichung Machinery Work | Guiding apparatus of cutting fluid of processing machine tool holder |
| CN201098811Y (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2008-08-13 | 台中精机厂股份有限公司 | Processor knife tower cutting liquid water guiding device |
| CN202741768U (en) * | 2012-08-04 | 2013-02-20 | 温岭市三和数控机床设备有限公司 | Knife tower cooling water pipe structure |
| CN203214873U (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-09-25 | 烟台环球机床附件集团有限公司 | Contacting compensated type sealing device for servo tool holder |
| CN203579287U (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-05-07 | 台中精机厂股份有限公司 | Water-guiding piston block pressurizing device for cutting water of tool machine knife turret |
| CN205834900U (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-12-28 | 中禾亚股份有限公司 | Instrument machine knife tower height pressure cutting liquid water guiding device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105881093A (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105881093B (en) | Instrument machine knife tower height presses cutting liquid water guiding device | |
| CN205834900U (en) | Instrument machine knife tower height pressure cutting liquid water guiding device | |
| US10150193B2 (en) | High-pressure cutting fluid apparatus of turret head of machine tool | |
| RU2014133208A (en) | Combustion chamber nozzle and method for supplying fuel to the combustion chamber | |
| KR20130001262U (en) | - Piston guide sleeved valveless twin cylinder type down-hole hammer | |
| CN208696331U (en) | A kind of efficiently cooling interior cryoprobe piece and cutter | |
| CN210948496U (en) | High-low pressure conversion jet joint | |
| CN106050232A (en) | Water-saving efficiency-increased hydraulic cutting pick | |
| CN103939095B (en) | Valve control direct-acting rock breaking pick | |
| CN105080743B (en) | A kind of sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head auxiliary jet device | |
| CN202700987U (en) | Gas seal nozzle | |
| TWM536599U (en) | High pressure cutting fluid guiding device for machine tool turret | |
| CN201140127Y (en) | Jewel insert applied to nozzle and nozzle with jewel insert | |
| AU2015282366B2 (en) | Down-the-Hole Impactor | |
| CN213510445U (en) | Water jet type cave making device | |
| CN205310079U (en) | Water cutting head and sandblast pipe that utilizes thereof | |
| CN209261487U (en) | Cave device is made in a kind of conversion of coal mine high-low pressure | |
| CN204503759U (en) | A kind of novel top | |
| CN211436639U (en) | Adjustable multi-stage supercharging water jet nozzle | |
| CN204673484U (en) | A kind of diamond cutting head for abrasive water cutting | |
| CN107314118B (en) | Novel condensate water recirculation regulating valve | |
| CN207839208U (en) | A kind of high pressure cavitation jet combination nozzle | |
| CN108080159A (en) | A kind of high pressure cavitation jet combines nozzle | |
| CN201960042U (en) | Stretching punching head used for moulding steel casing | |
| CN201121575Y (en) | Total travel cooling drilling pump cylinder jacket piston |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180403 Termination date: 20210615 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |