CN105877368A - Data processing method, liquid holding device and intelligent cup - Google Patents
Data processing method, liquid holding device and intelligent cup Download PDFInfo
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 146
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims 8
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 10
- 241000190070 Sarracenia purpurea Species 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical group [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 Polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001795 light effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G19/00—Table service
- A47G19/22—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
- A47G19/2205—Drinking glasses or vessels
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电路技术领域,更具体的涉及一种数据处理方法、液体盛放装置及智能杯。The present invention relates to the field of circuit technology, and more specifically relates to a data processing method, a liquid holding device and a smart cup.
背景技术Background technique
随着电子技术的发展,许多生活用品都实现了智能化。例如液体盛放装置,例如水杯等,可以依据杯子中液体的温度使得LED灯显示不同的颜色,提示用户当前杯子中的液体温度。With the development of electronic technology, many daily necessities have realized intelligence. For example, a liquid holding device, such as a water cup, can make the LED light display different colors according to the temperature of the liquid in the cup, prompting the user of the current temperature of the liquid in the cup.
发明人在实现本发明创造的过程中发现,上述液体盛放装置电量消耗的较大,不节能。In the process of realizing the invention, the inventor found that the above-mentioned liquid storage device consumes a lot of electricity and is not energy-saving.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明提供了一种数据处理方法、液体盛放装置及智能杯,以克服现有技术中液体盛放装置电量消耗的较大,不节能的问题。In view of this, the present invention provides a data processing method, a liquid storage device and a smart cup to overcome the problems of large power consumption and non-energy saving of the liquid storage device in the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种数据处理方法,应用于液体盛放装置,包括:A data processing method applied to a liquid holding device, comprising:
检测到人体红外传感器输出的红外信号波动信息大于等于预设波动阈值时,控制液体检测装置以及光敏传感器处于工作状态;When it is detected that the infrared signal fluctuation information output by the infrared sensor of the human body is greater than or equal to the preset fluctuation threshold, the liquid detection device and the photosensitive sensor are controlled to be in the working state;
检测到所述液体检测装置输出液体信号时,控制感温模块处于工作状态;When it is detected that the liquid detection device outputs a liquid signal, the temperature sensing module is controlled to be in a working state;
接收所述感温模块检测的液体的温度信息;receiving temperature information of the liquid detected by the temperature sensing module;
依据所述温度信息控制LED彩色灯中与所述温度信息对应的LED灯开启;Controlling the LED lights corresponding to the temperature information in the LED colored lights to turn on according to the temperature information;
接收所述光敏传感器检测的光照强度信息;receiving light intensity information detected by the photosensitive sensor;
当所述光照强度信息小于等于预设光强值时,控制所述LED彩色灯开启。When the light intensity information is less than or equal to a preset light intensity value, the colored LED lights are controlled to be turned on.
其中,所述当所述光照强度信息小于等于预设光强值时,控制所述LED彩色灯开启包括:Wherein, when the light intensity information is less than or equal to a preset light intensity value, controlling the LED colored lights to turn on includes:
当所述光照强度信息小于等于预设光强值时,控制控制所述感温模块处于工作状态,并依据所述温度信息控制所述LED彩色灯中与所述温度信息对应的LED灯。When the light intensity information is less than or equal to a preset light intensity value, control the temperature sensing module to be in a working state, and control the LED lights corresponding to the temperature information in the LED colored lights according to the temperature information.
一种液体盛放装置,包括:控制电路,分别与所述控制电路相连的感温模块、LED彩色灯、光敏传感器、人体红外传感器和液体检测装置;A liquid holding device, comprising: a control circuit, a temperature sensing module connected to the control circuit, a colored LED light, a photosensitive sensor, a human body infrared sensor and a liquid detection device;
所述控制电路检测到所述人体红外传感器输出的红外信号波动信息大于等于预设波动阈值时,控制所述液体检测装置以及所述光敏传感器处于工作状态;When the control circuit detects that the infrared signal fluctuation information output by the human body infrared sensor is greater than or equal to a preset fluctuation threshold, control the liquid detection device and the photosensitive sensor to be in the working state;
所述控制电路检测到所述液体检测装置输出液体信号时,控制所述感温模块处于工作状态;When the control circuit detects that the liquid detection device outputs a liquid signal, it controls the temperature sensing module to be in a working state;
所述控制电路接收到所述感温模块检测的液体的温度信息,并依据所述温度信息控制所述LED彩色灯中与所述温度信息对应的LED灯;The control circuit receives the temperature information of the liquid detected by the temperature sensing module, and controls the LED lights corresponding to the temperature information in the LED colored lights according to the temperature information;
所述控制电路接收所述光敏传感器检测的光照强度信息,当所述光照强度信息小于等于预设光强值时,控制所述LED彩色灯开启。The control circuit receives the light intensity information detected by the photosensitive sensor, and controls the colored LED lights to turn on when the light intensity information is less than or equal to a preset light intensity value.
其中,所述控制电路还用于:Wherein, the control circuit is also used for:
接收所述光敏传感器检测的光照强度信息,当所述光照强度信息小于等于预设光强值,且所述液体检测装置输出液体信号时,控制控制所述感温模块处于工作状态,并依据所述温度信息控制所述LED彩色灯中与所述温度信息对应的LED灯。Receive the light intensity information detected by the photosensitive sensor, when the light intensity information is less than or equal to the preset light intensity value, and the liquid detection device outputs a liquid signal, control the temperature sensing module to be in the working state, and The temperature information controls the LED lights corresponding to the temperature information among the LED colored lights.
其中,所述液体检测装置为微小电极、压力传感器或水位传感器。Wherein, the liquid detection device is a micro electrode, a pressure sensor or a water level sensor.
其中,所述液体盛放装置为杯子、盆或热水器。Wherein, the liquid holding device is a cup, a basin or a water heater.
其中,所述液体盛放装置包括器壁、底座,所述控制电路、感温模块、LED彩色灯、光敏传感器、人体红外传感器设置在所述底座上,所述液体盛放装置侧面设置一通孔,所述人体红外传感器的通光部件通过所述通孔伸出。Wherein, the liquid holding device includes a wall and a base, and the control circuit, temperature sensing module, LED colored light, photosensitive sensor, and human body infrared sensor are arranged on the base, and a through hole is arranged on the side of the liquid holding device , the light-transmitting part of the human body infrared sensor protrudes through the through hole.
其中,包括:外器壁以及设置在所述外器壁中的内器壁,所述外器壁和所述内器壁上部开口相连,所述外器壁和所述内器壁之间设置有空隙,所述LED彩色灯环绕在所述内杯体上,且位于所述空隙中。Wherein, it includes: an outer vessel wall and an inner vessel wall arranged in the outer vessel wall, the outer vessel wall is connected to the upper opening of the inner vessel wall, and the outer vessel wall and the inner vessel wall are arranged There is a gap, and the LED colored light surrounds the inner cup body and is located in the gap.
优选的,还包括:无线充电模块。Preferably, it also includes: a wireless charging module.
其中,所述无线充电模块包括:电能接收模块、电能发射模块。Wherein, the wireless charging module includes: a power receiving module and a power transmitting module.
经由上述的技术方案可知,与现有技术相比,本发明实施例提供了一种数据处理方法,在人体靠近液体盛放装置后,人体红外传感器能够检测到人体红外线发生波动,当人体红外传感器输出的红外信号波动信息大于等于预设波动阈值时,控制液体检测装置以及光敏传感器处于工作状态。当液体盛放装置中盛装有液体或盛装有一定量的液体时,才会控制感温模块处于工作状态。从而节省了电能。进一步的,当人体红外传感器输出电压大于等于预设电压阈值,且当光敏传感器检测的光照强度信息小于等于预设光强值,控制LED彩色灯开启,起到了为用户照明的作用。It can be known from the above technical solutions that, compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides a data processing method. After the human body is close to the liquid storage device, the human body infrared sensor can detect the fluctuation of human body infrared rays. When the human body infrared sensor When the output infrared signal fluctuation information is greater than or equal to the preset fluctuation threshold, the liquid detection device and the photosensitive sensor are controlled to be in the working state. When the liquid containing device is filled with liquid or contains a certain amount of liquid, the temperature sensing module will be controlled to be in the working state. Thereby saving electric energy. Further, when the output voltage of the infrared sensor of the human body is greater than or equal to the preset voltage threshold, and when the light intensity information detected by the photosensitive sensor is less than or equal to the preset light intensity value, the colored LED lights are controlled to turn on, playing the role of illuminating the user.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only It is an embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the provided drawings without creative work.
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种数据处理方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a data processing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为液体盛放装置的电路示意图;2 is a schematic circuit diagram of the liquid holding device;
图3为液体盛放装置的电路图;Fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of the liquid holding device;
图4为全彩LED灯的控制信号的波形图;Fig. 4 is a waveform diagram of a control signal of a full-color LED lamp;
图5为水杯的剖面图;Fig. 5 is the sectional view of water cup;
图6为水杯的爆炸图。Figure 6 is an exploded view of the water cup.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了引用和清楚起见,下文中使用的技术名词的说明、简写或缩写总结如下:For reference and clarity, descriptions, abbreviations or abbreviations of technical terms used in the following text are summarized as follows:
LED:Light Emitting Diode,发光二极管;LED: Light Emitting Diode, light emitting diode;
PET:Polyethylene terephthalate,聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯。PET: Polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate.
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1,为本发明实施例提供的一种数据处理方法的流程示意图,该方法包括:Please refer to Figure 1, which is a schematic flow chart of a data processing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the method comprising:
步骤S101:检测到人体红外传感器输出的红外信号波动信息大于等于预设波动阈值时,控制液体检测装置以及光敏传感器处于工作状态。Step S101: When it is detected that the infrared signal fluctuation information output by the infrared sensor of the human body is greater than or equal to the preset fluctuation threshold, control the liquid detection device and the photosensitive sensor to be in the working state.
人体红外传感器可以依据红外信号是否有波动,来发出红外信号波动信息。例如,将杯子放在靠近床的地方。人睡觉时,身体不动,此时红外信号无波动,人体红外传感器输出的红外信号波动信息小于预设波动阈值。当人口渴醒来想找水杯,或者要下床活动时,会翻转身体,此时红外信号有波动,人体红外传感器输出的红外信号波动信息大于等于预设波动阈值。The human body infrared sensor can send infrared signal fluctuation information according to whether the infrared signal fluctuates. For example, place mugs close to the bed. When a person sleeps, the body does not move, the infrared signal does not fluctuate at this time, and the infrared signal fluctuation information output by the human body infrared sensor is less than the preset fluctuation threshold. When people wake up thirsty and want to find a water cup, or get out of bed for activities, they will turn their bodies over. At this time, the infrared signal fluctuates, and the infrared signal fluctuation information output by the human body infrared sensor is greater than or equal to the preset fluctuation threshold.
当人体不靠近人体红外传感器时,即液体盛放装置附近没有人,此时液体检测装置和光敏传感器未处于工作状态,这时这两个元器件是不消耗电能的,从而节省电能。When the human body is not close to the human body infrared sensor, that is, there is no one near the liquid holding device, the liquid detection device and the photosensitive sensor are not in the working state at this time, and these two components do not consume electric energy at this time, thereby saving electric energy.
优选的,可以依据在预设时间段内人体红外传感器检测的红外信号是否有波动,来发出红外信号波动信息。仍以上述例子进行说明,如果人偶尔翻身,但并不是想下床,此时虽然有红外信号的波动,但是人两次翻身间隔的时间太长,因此不满足预设时间段内红外线发生波动的条件,此时也不会控制液体检测装置以及光敏传感器处于工作状态。进一步达到省电的目的。Preferably, the infrared signal fluctuation information can be sent according to whether the infrared signal detected by the infrared sensor of the human body fluctuates within a preset time period. Still using the above example to illustrate, if a person turns over occasionally, but does not want to get out of bed, although there are fluctuations in the infrared signal at this time, the time between turning over twice is too long, so it does not satisfy the infrared fluctuation within the preset time period. Conditions, at this time will not control the liquid detection device and the photosensitive sensor is in working condition. Further achieve the purpose of power saving.
步骤S102:检测到所述液体检测装置输出液体信号时,控制感温模块处于工作状态。Step S102: When it is detected that the liquid detection device outputs a liquid signal, control the temperature sensing module to be in a working state.
液体检测装置可以为微小电极、压力传感器或水位传感器。The liquid detection device can be a tiny electrode, a pressure sensor or a water level sensor.
微小电极包括两个金属触点(第一金属触点和第二金属触点)以及电路板,两个金属触点通过导线与该电路板相连,两个金属触点相隔一定的距离,第一金属触点与电路板中的控制芯片相连,第二金属触点与电源正极VCC(假设为+5V)相连。液体盛放装置中无液体时,第二金属触点的电位为+5V,第一金属触点的电位为0,控制芯片检测到的金属触点的电位为0,有液体时,液体将第一金属触点和第二金属触点导通,使得第一金属触点的电位升高,控制芯片检测到第一金属触点的电位升高后,即可确定液体盛放装置中有液体了。The tiny electrode includes two metal contacts (the first metal contact and the second metal contact) and a circuit board, and the two metal contacts are connected with the circuit board by wires, and the two metal contacts are separated by a certain distance. The metal contact is connected to the control chip in the circuit board, and the second metal contact is connected to the positive pole of the power supply VCC (assumed to be +5V). When there is no liquid in the liquid holding device, the potential of the second metal contact is +5V, the potential of the first metal contact is 0, the potential of the metal contact detected by the control chip is 0, and when there is liquid, the liquid will The first metal contact is connected to the second metal contact, so that the potential of the first metal contact rises. After the control chip detects that the potential of the first metal contact rises, it can be determined that there is liquid in the liquid holding device. .
压力传感器的电流随着压力的变化而变化,即压敏电阻在受力时阻值会发生变化,压力传感器中的电流和压力是成线性而且成正比的。压力传感器可以为陶瓷压力传感器,陶瓷压力传感器具有高弹性、抗腐蚀、抗磨损、抗冲击和振动,而且具有测量的高精度、高稳定性。The current of the pressure sensor changes with the change of pressure, that is, the resistance value of the piezoresistor changes when it is stressed, and the current and pressure in the pressure sensor are linear and proportional. The pressure sensor may be a ceramic pressure sensor. The ceramic pressure sensor has high elasticity, corrosion resistance, wear resistance, shock resistance and vibration resistance, and has high precision and high stability of measurement.
其工作原理为:在液体盛放装置中盛装液体后,会对陶瓷压力传感器产生压力,压力直接作用在陶瓷膜片的前表面,使膜片产生微小的形变,后膜电阻印刷在陶瓷膜片的背面,连接成一个惠斯通电桥(闭桥),由于压敏电阻的压阻效应,使得惠斯通电桥产生一个与压力成正比的高度线性、与激励电压也成正比的电压信号。本发明实施例中检测到液体盛放装置中压力大于等于预设压力值时,即为输出液体信号。Its working principle is: after the liquid is filled in the liquid holding device, it will generate pressure on the ceramic pressure sensor, and the pressure will directly act on the front surface of the ceramic diaphragm, causing a slight deformation of the diaphragm, and the rear membrane resistance is printed on the ceramic diaphragm The back of the Wheatstone bridge is connected to form a Wheatstone bridge (closed bridge). Due to the piezoresistive effect of the piezoresistor, the Wheatstone bridge produces a highly linear voltage signal proportional to the pressure and proportional to the excitation voltage. In the embodiment of the present invention, when it is detected that the pressure in the liquid holding device is greater than or equal to a preset pressure value, it is outputting a liquid signal.
水位传感器可以设置在液体盛放装置一侧,可以检测液体的水位,本发明实施例中检测到液体盛放装置中水位高度大于预设水位值时,即为输出液体信号。预设水位值可以为0。The water level sensor can be arranged on one side of the liquid storage device, and can detect the water level of the liquid. In the embodiment of the present invention, when the water level in the liquid storage device is detected to be higher than the preset water level value, it will output a liquid signal. The preset water level value can be 0.
由于感温模块是检测液体的温度的,只有液体盛放装置中有液体或者具有一定量的液体时,感温模块工作才有意义,本发明实施例中,在液体盛放装置中有液体时,才会控制感温模块处于工作状态,进一步的节省了电能。Since the temperature-sensing module detects the temperature of the liquid, it is meaningful to work with the temperature-sensing module only when there is liquid or a certain amount of liquid in the liquid holding device. In the embodiment of the present invention, when there is liquid in the liquid holding device , the temperature sensing module will be controlled to be in the working state, which further saves electric energy.
步骤S103:接收所述感温模块检测的液体的温度信息。Step S103: receiving temperature information of the liquid detected by the temperature sensing module.
步骤S104:依据所述温度信息控制LED彩色灯中与所述温度信息对应的LED灯开启。Step S104: According to the temperature information, control the LED lights corresponding to the temperature information among the colored LED lights to turn on.
LED彩色灯可以设置于液体盛放装置的底部,或者围绕液体盛放装置的器壁周围。LED彩色灯可以包括不同颜色的LED等,例如红色LED灯、黄色LED等、蓝色LED灯、紫色LED灯等等,本发明实施例不对LED彩色灯中LED灯的颜色进行限定。每一种颜色的LED灯也可以有一个或多个。The LED color lamp can be arranged at the bottom of the liquid holding device, or around the wall of the liquid holding device. The colored LED lights may include LEDs of different colors, such as red LED lights, yellow LED lights, blue LED lights, purple LED lights, etc. The embodiment of the present invention does not limit the color of the LED lights in the LED colored lights. There can also be one or more LED lights of each color.
可以将温度进行划分,不同温度范围对应不同颜色的LED灯。例如,液体为水,由于水最高温度为100°,因此温度可以划分为:温度范围1:80°至100°;温度范围2:60°至80°;温度范围3:20°至40°;温度范围4:0°至20°。感温模块检测到的温度属于温度范围1时,可以控制红颜色的LED灯亮;当感温模块检测到的温度属于温度范围2时,可以控制黄色的LED灯亮;当感温模块检测到的温度属于温度范围3时,可以控制蓝色的LED灯亮;当感温模块检测到的温度属于温度范围4时,可以控制紫色LED等亮。上述温度范围以及LED灯的颜色仅仅是一具体实例。本发明实施例并不对温度的具体范围以及LED灯的颜色进行限定。The temperature can be divided, and different temperature ranges correspond to different colors of LED lights. For example, if the liquid is water, since the maximum temperature of water is 100°, the temperature can be divided into: temperature range 1: 80° to 100°; temperature range 2: 60° to 80°; temperature range 3: 20° to 40°; Temperature Range 4: 0° to 20°. When the temperature detected by the temperature sensing module belongs to temperature range 1, the red LED light can be controlled to light up; when the temperature detected by the temperature sensing module belongs to temperature range 2, the yellow LED light can be controlled to light up; when the temperature detected by the temperature sensing module When it belongs to temperature range 3, the blue LED can be controlled to light up; when the temperature detected by the temperature sensing module belongs to temperature range 4, the purple LED can be controlled to light up. The above temperature range and the color of the LED light are just a specific example. The embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific temperature range and the color of the LED lamp.
感温模块可以包括温度传感器以及模数转换模块。LED灯可以为全彩LED灯。The temperature sensing module may include a temperature sensor and an analog-to-digital conversion module. The LED lights can be full-color LED lights.
温度传感器采集温度信息,输出电压到模数转换模块。模数转换模块将电压信号转换为二进制输出信号。假设模数转换模块输出3位二进制信号(3个输出端),则有8种不同的输出(000、001、010、011、100、101、110、111)。此时可以将电压划分为8个范围,并且将模数转换模块的输出端与全彩led的三原色输入端相连,可以得到8种不同的颜色。The temperature sensor collects temperature information and outputs voltage to the analog-to-digital conversion module. The analog-to-digital conversion module converts the voltage signal into a binary output signal. Assuming that the analog-to-digital conversion module outputs 3-bit binary signals (3 output terminals), there are 8 different outputs (000, 001, 010, 011, 100, 101, 110, 111). At this time, the voltage can be divided into 8 ranges, and the output terminal of the analog-to-digital conversion module is connected to the input terminal of the three primary colors of the full-color LED, and 8 different colors can be obtained.
如果将电压划分为两个范围,则可以使模数转换模块输出1位二进制信号;如果将电压划分为三个范围,则可以使模数转换模块输出2位二进制信号。If the voltage is divided into two ranges, the analog-to-digital conversion module can output a 1-bit binary signal; if the voltage is divided into three ranges, the analog-to-digital conversion module can output a 2-bit binary signal.
步骤S105:接收所述光敏传感器检测的光照强度信息。Step S105: Receive light intensity information detected by the photosensitive sensor.
光敏传感器中的光敏电阻根据外界光线强度的变化而改变,随着外界光线强度变暗,光敏电阻的阻值越来越大,光敏传感器输出的电压就会变大。可以依据光敏传感器输出电压的大小确定光照强度信息。The photoresistor in the photosensitive sensor changes according to the change of the external light intensity. As the external light intensity becomes darker, the resistance value of the photosensitive resistor becomes larger and larger, and the output voltage of the photosensitive sensor becomes larger. The light intensity information can be determined according to the magnitude of the output voltage of the photosensitive sensor.
步骤S106:当所述光照强度信息小于等于预设光强值时,控制所述LED彩色灯开启。Step S106: When the light intensity information is less than or equal to a preset light intensity value, control the colored LED lights to turn on.
在光照强度较低时,例如夜晚,当用户靠近液体盛放装置时,无论液体盛放装置中有没有液体,LED彩色灯也会开启,即为用户照明。When the light intensity is low, such as at night, when the user is close to the liquid holding device, regardless of whether there is liquid in the liquid holding device, the LED colored light will also be turned on, which is to illuminate the user.
本发明实施例中LED彩色灯可以是全彩LED灯,也可以是由不同颜色的LED灯组成的。The colored LED lights in the embodiment of the present invention may be full-color LED lights, or may be composed of LED lights of different colors.
本发明实施例提供的一种数据处理方法中,在人体靠近液体盛放装置后,人体红外传感器能够检测到人体红外线发生波动,当人体红外传感器输出的红外信号波动信息大于等于预设波动阈值时,控制液体检测装置以及光敏传感器处于工作状态。当液体盛放装置中盛装有液体或盛装有一定量的液体时,才会控制感温模块处于工作状态。从而节省了电能。进一步的,当人体红外传感器输出电压大于等于预设电压阈值,且当光敏传感器检测的光照强度信息小于等于预设光强值,控制LED彩色灯开启,起到了为用户照明的作用。In a data processing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, after the human body approaches the liquid holding device, the human body infrared sensor can detect fluctuations in the human body's infrared rays, and when the infrared signal fluctuation information output by the human body infrared sensor is greater than or equal to the preset fluctuation threshold , to control the liquid detection device and the photosensitive sensor to be in working condition. When the liquid containing device is filled with liquid or contains a certain amount of liquid, the temperature sensing module will be controlled to be in the working state. Thereby saving electric energy. Further, when the output voltage of the infrared sensor of the human body is greater than or equal to the preset voltage threshold, and when the light intensity information detected by the photosensitive sensor is less than or equal to the preset light intensity value, the colored LED lights are controlled to turn on, playing the role of illuminating the user.
在上述数据处理方法实施例中,当人体红外传感器输出电压大于等于预设电压阈值,且当光敏传感器检测的光照强度信息小于等于预设光强值时,如果液体盛放装置中盛装有一定量的液体,那么可以控制控制所述感温模块处于工作状态,并依据所述温度信息控制所述LED彩色灯中与所述温度信息对应的LED灯。In the above embodiment of the data processing method, when the output voltage of the infrared sensor of the human body is greater than or equal to the preset voltage threshold, and when the light intensity information detected by the photosensitive sensor is less than or equal to the preset light intensity value, if a certain amount of liquid, then the temperature sensing module can be controlled to be in the working state, and the LED lights corresponding to the temperature information in the LED colored lights can be controlled according to the temperature information.
本发明实施例还提供了一种液体盛放装置,如图2所示为液体盛放装置中电路示意图,该装置包括:控制电路11、感温模块U3、LED彩色灯U4、光敏传感器U5、人体红外传感器U1和液体检测装置U2,其中:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a liquid holding device, as shown in Figure 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of the liquid holding device, the device includes: a control circuit 11, a temperature sensing module U3, a colored LED lamp U4, a photosensitive sensor U5, Human body infrared sensor U1 and liquid detection device U2, wherein:
感温模块U3、LED彩色灯U4、光敏传感器U5、人体红外传感器U1和液体检测装置U2分别与所述控制电路11相连。The temperature sensing module U3, the colored LED lamp U4, the photosensitive sensor U5, the human body infrared sensor U1 and the liquid detection device U2 are respectively connected to the control circuit 11.
感温模块U3可以包括温度传感器以及模数转换模块。LED灯可以为全彩LED灯。The temperature sensing module U3 may include a temperature sensor and an analog-to-digital conversion module. The LED lights can be full-color LED lights.
温度传感器采集温度信息,输出电压到模数转换模块。模数转换模块将电压信号转换为二进制输出信号。假设模数转换模块输出3位二进制信号(3个输出端),则有8种不同的输出(000、001、010、011、100、101、110、111)。此时可以将电压划分为8个范围,并且将模数转换模块的输出端与全彩led的三原色输入端相连,可以得到8种不同的颜色。The temperature sensor collects temperature information and outputs voltage to the analog-to-digital conversion module. The analog-to-digital conversion module converts the voltage signal into a binary output signal. Assuming that the analog-to-digital conversion module outputs 3-bit binary signals (3 output terminals), there are 8 different outputs (000, 001, 010, 011, 100, 101, 110, 111). At this time, the voltage can be divided into 8 ranges, and the output terminal of the analog-to-digital conversion module is connected to the input terminal of the three primary colors of the full-color LED, and 8 different colors can be obtained.
如果将电压划分为两个范围,则可以使模数转换模块输出1位二进制信号;如果将电压划分为三个范围,则可以使模数转换模块输出2位二进制信号。If the voltage is divided into two ranges, the analog-to-digital conversion module can output a 1-bit binary signal; if the voltage is divided into three ranges, the analog-to-digital conversion module can output a 2-bit binary signal.
工作原理如下:所述控制电路检测到所述人体红外传感器输出的红外信号波动信息大于等于预设波动阈值时,控制所述液体检测装置以及所述光敏传感器处于工作状态;所述控制电路检测到所述液体检测装置输出液体信号时,控制所述感温模块处于工作状态;所述控制电路接收到所述感温模块检测的液体的温度信息,并依据所述温度信息控制所述LED彩色灯中与所述温度信息对应的LED灯;所述控制电路接收所述光敏传感器检测的光照强度信息,当所述光照强度信息小于等于预设光强值时,控制所述LED彩色灯开启。The working principle is as follows: when the control circuit detects that the infrared signal fluctuation information output by the human body infrared sensor is greater than or equal to the preset fluctuation threshold, the liquid detection device and the photosensitive sensor are controlled to be in the working state; the control circuit detects When the liquid detection device outputs a liquid signal, the temperature sensing module is controlled to be in the working state; the control circuit receives the temperature information of the liquid detected by the temperature sensing module, and controls the LED color light according to the temperature information The LED light corresponding to the temperature information; the control circuit receives the light intensity information detected by the photosensitive sensor, and controls the LED colored light to turn on when the light intensity information is less than or equal to a preset light intensity value.
本发明实施例提供的液体盛放装置实施例中,不再对控制电路、感温模块、LED彩色灯、光敏传感器、人体红外传感器和液体检测装置进行说明,具体可以参见数据处理方法实施例中对上述的描述。In the embodiment of the liquid storage device provided in the embodiment of the present invention, the control circuit, temperature sensing module, LED color light, photosensitive sensor, human body infrared sensor and liquid detection device are not described again, and details can be found in the data processing method embodiment description of the above.
控制电路11可以包括控制芯片,控制芯片可以采用6引脚闪存的PIC单片机PIC10F220芯片。本发明实施例中数据处理方法可以是由控制芯片中的软件实现的,也可是由硬件电路实现的,为了本领域技术人员更加理解本发明实施例中硬件电路实现数据处理方法,下面举一具体例子进行说明。本发明实施例提供但不限于以下实例。The control circuit 11 may include a control chip, and the control chip may adopt a PIC microcontroller PIC10F220 chip with 6-pin flash memory. The data processing method in the embodiment of the present invention can be implemented by software in the control chip, or by a hardware circuit. In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the data processing method implemented by the hardware circuit in the embodiment of the present invention, a specific example is given below Example to illustrate. The embodiments of the present invention provide but are not limited to the following examples.
如图3所示,为液体盛放装置中控制电路分别与感温模块、LED彩色灯、光敏传感器、人体红外传感器和液体检测装置的电路图。As shown in Figure 3, it is a circuit diagram of the control circuit in the liquid holding device and the temperature sensing module, LED colored light, photosensitive sensor, human body infrared sensor and liquid detection device.
假设人体红外传感器检测到人发出的红外线出现波动时,输出电压会升高,即输出高电平信号;检测不到人发出的红外线出现波动时,输出电压较低,即输出低电平信号;液体检测装置检测到有液体时输出高电平信号,检测到无液体时以及处于非工作状态时输出低电平信号;光敏传感器检测到光照强度信息较弱时,输出高电平信号,检测到光照强度较强时,输出低电平信号。Assume that when the human infrared sensor detects fluctuations in the infrared rays emitted by people, the output voltage will increase, that is, output a high-level signal; The liquid detection device outputs a high-level signal when it detects liquid, and outputs a low-level signal when it detects no liquid or is in a non-working state; when the photosensitive sensor detects that the light intensity information is weak, it outputs a high-level signal and detects When the light intensity is strong, output a low-level signal.
控制电路包括与门U6和非门,其中:电源VCC正极与人体红外传感器U1的引脚0相连。电源VCC的负极GND分别与人体红外传感器U1的引脚1、光敏传感器U5的引脚1、液体检测装置U2的引脚1、感温模块U3的引脚1相连以及LED彩色灯U4的引脚3相连。The control circuit includes an AND gate U6 and a NOT gate, wherein: the positive pole of the power supply VCC is connected to the pin 0 of the infrared sensor U1 of the human body. The negative pole GND of the power supply VCC is respectively connected to pin 1 of the human body infrared sensor U1, pin 1 of the photosensitive sensor U5, pin 1 of the liquid detection device U2, pin 1 of the temperature sensing module U3, and the pin of the LED color lamp U4 3 connected.
人体红外传感器U1的输出端引脚2分别与液体检测装置U2的引脚0、光敏传感器U5的引脚0相连,液体检测装置U2的输出端OUT2通过非门与与门U6的第一输入端相连,液体检测装置U2的输出端OUT2还与感温模块U3的引脚0相连,光敏传感器U5的输出端OUT2与与门U6的第二输入端相连。与门U6的输出端与LED彩色灯U4的引脚1相连。感温模块U3具有三个输出端,输出端PWM0、PWM1、PWM2分别与LED彩色灯的引脚0、引脚1和引脚2相连。The output terminal pin 2 of the human body infrared sensor U1 is respectively connected to the pin 0 of the liquid detection device U2 and the pin 0 of the photosensitive sensor U5, and the output terminal OUT2 of the liquid detection device U2 passes through the first input terminal of the NOT gate and the AND gate U6 The output terminal OUT2 of the liquid detection device U2 is also connected to the pin 0 of the temperature sensing module U3, and the output terminal OUT2 of the photosensitive sensor U5 is connected to the second input terminal of the AND gate U6. The output terminal of the AND gate U6 is connected with the pin 1 of the LED color lamp U4. The temperature sensing module U3 has three output terminals, and the output terminals PWM0, PWM1, and PWM2 are respectively connected to pin 0, pin 1, and pin 2 of the colored LED light.
其中,当感温模块U3的引脚0和引脚1之间的电压差值为VCC时,感温模块才会处于工作状态;LED彩色灯U4的引脚0和引脚1之间的电压差值为VCC时,LED彩色灯才会处于工作状态;光敏传感器U5的引脚0和引脚1之间的电压差值为VCC时,光敏传感器U5才会处于工作状态;人体红外传感器U1的引脚0和引脚1之间的电压差值为VCC时,人体红外传感器U1才会处于工作状态;液体检测装置U2的引脚0和引脚1之间的电压差值为VCC时,液体检测装置U2才会处于工作状态。Among them, when the voltage difference between pin 0 and pin 1 of the temperature sensing module U3 is VCC, the temperature sensing module will be in the working state; the voltage between pin 0 and pin 1 of the LED color lamp U4 When the difference is VCC, the LED color light will be in the working state; when the voltage difference between pin 0 and pin 1 of the photosensitive sensor U5 is VCC, the photosensitive sensor U5 will be in the working state; When the voltage difference between pin 0 and pin 1 is VCC, the human body infrared sensor U1 will be in the working state; when the voltage difference between pin 0 and pin 1 of the liquid detection device U2 is VCC, the liquid The detection device U2 will be in working condition.
工作原理如下:在接入电源VCC后,人体红外传感器U1引脚0和引脚1之间的电压差为VCC,此时人体红外传感器处于工作状态,当检测到人体红外线发生波动时,输出高电平信号,此时光敏传感器U5以及液体检测装置U2引脚0均为高电平,因此光敏传感器U5以及液体检测装置U2处于工作状态。The working principle is as follows: After the power supply VCC is connected, the voltage difference between pin 0 and pin 1 of the human body infrared sensor U1 is VCC. At this time, the human body infrared sensor is in the working state. Level signal, at this time the photosensitive sensor U5 and pin 0 of the liquid detection device U2 are both at high level, so the photosensitive sensor U5 and the liquid detection device U2 are in the working state.
液体检测装置U2检测到液体后,输出高电平信号,则感温模块U3处于工作状态,感温模块U3每一输出端对应一温度范围,例如当温度范围为70°至100°时,PWM0为高电平;温度范围为40°至70°时,PWM1为高电平;温度范围为0°至40°时,PWM2为高电平。LED彩色灯的引脚0为高电平时,红色LED灯亮,LED彩色灯的引脚1为高电平时,绿色LED灯亮,LED彩色灯的引脚2为高电平时,蓝色LED灯亮。After the liquid detection device U2 detects the liquid, it outputs a high-level signal, and the temperature sensing module U3 is in the working state. Each output terminal of the temperature sensing module U3 corresponds to a temperature range. For example, when the temperature range is 70° to 100°, PWM0 is a high level; when the temperature range is 40° to 70°, PWM1 is a high level; when the temperature range is 0° to 40°, PWM2 is a high level. When the pin 0 of the LED color light is high level, the red LED light is on, when the pin 1 of the LED color light is high level, the green LED light is on, and when the pin 2 of the LED color light is high level, the blue LED light is on.
在液体检测装置U2检测到液体时,控制电路根据感温模块U3检测出的温度控制LED彩色灯发光,当液体检测装置U2检测不到液体或者未处于工作状态时,如果有人靠近,LED彩色灯也会发光,具体的,微光敏传感器U5检测到光信号强度较弱时,输出高电平信号,当液体检测装置U2检测不到液体或者未处于工作状态时输出低电平信号,通过非门后变为高电平信号,因此与门U6输出高电平,由于与门U6的输出端与LED彩色灯U4的引脚1相连,因LED彩色灯U4的引脚1和引脚3之间的电压为VCC,因此这两个引脚之间的LED灯发光,因此实现给用户照明的作用。When the liquid detection device U2 detects liquid, the control circuit controls the LED colored light to emit light according to the temperature detected by the temperature sensing module U3. It will also emit light. Specifically, when the micro-photosensitive sensor U5 detects that the light signal intensity is weak, it outputs a high-level signal. When the liquid detection device U2 detects no liquid or is not in a working state, it outputs a low-level signal. Afterwards, it becomes a high-level signal, so the AND gate U6 outputs a high level, because the output terminal of the AND gate U6 is connected to the pin 1 of the LED color lamp U4, because the pin 1 and pin 3 of the LED color lamp U4 The voltage of the pin is VCC, so the LED light between these two pins emits light, thus realizing the function of illuminating the user.
当然如果想将温度范围划分的更小,例如需要将温度划分为6个温度范围,则可以选择具有6个输出端的感温模块,相应的LED彩色灯的输入端为7个(6个输入端与感温模块的6个输出端相对应,一个为接地端)。Of course, if you want to divide the temperature range into smaller ones, for example, you need to divide the temperature into 6 temperature ranges, you can choose a temperature sensing module with 6 output terminals, and the corresponding input terminals of the colored LED lights are 7 (6 input terminals Corresponding to the 6 output terminals of the temperature sensing module, one is the ground terminal).
或者,LED彩色灯可以为全彩LED灯,此时全彩LED灯可以包括红色LED灯、绿色LED灯以及蓝色LED灯。通过调节全彩LED灯中三个颜色LED灯各自的亮度,来达到显示不同颜色的效果。给三个颜色的LED灯通入不同方波信号,通过调节方波的占空比(τ/T),可令LED灯发出不同亮度的光。占空比越大,LED灯越亮。此时感温模块仍然具有3个输出端,LED彩色灯具有4个输入端。Alternatively, the colored LED lights may be full-color LED lights, and at this time, the full-color LED lights may include red LED lights, green LED lights, and blue LED lights. By adjusting the brightness of the three color LED lights in the full-color LED light, the effect of displaying different colors can be achieved. Different square wave signals are passed to the LED lights of three colors, and the LED lights can be made to emit light with different brightness by adjusting the duty ratio (τ/T) of the square wave. The larger the duty cycle, the brighter the LED light. At this time, the temperature sensing module still has 3 output terminals, and the colored LED lamp has 4 input terminals.
如图4,为全彩LED灯的控制信号的波形图。As shown in Figure 4, it is a waveform diagram of the control signal of the full-color LED lamp.
图4中示出的信号为方波,横坐标为时间,纵坐标为幅值。控制全彩LED灯的信号也可以为其他波形,例如正弦波,本发明实施例对此不做具体限定。The signal shown in FIG. 4 is a square wave, the abscissa is time, and the ordinate is amplitude. The signal for controlling the full-color LED lamp may also be of other waveforms, such as a sine wave, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
在上述任一液体盛放装置实施例中,控制电路还用于:In any of the above embodiments of the liquid holding device, the control circuit is also used for:
接收所述光敏传感器检测的光照强度信息,当所述光照强度信息小于等于预设光强值,且所述液体检测装置输出液体信号时,控制控制所述感温模块处于工作状态,并依据所述温度信息控制所述LED彩色灯中与所述温度信息对应的LED灯。Receive the light intensity information detected by the photosensitive sensor, when the light intensity information is less than or equal to the preset light intensity value, and the liquid detection device outputs a liquid signal, control the temperature sensing module to be in the working state, and The temperature information controls the LED lights corresponding to the temperature information among the LED colored lights.
仍以图3中的电路图为例,当液体检测装置U2检测到有液体时输出高电平信号,该信号通过非门后变为低电平信号,此时与门U6输出低电平信号,即与门U6不能控制LED彩色灯U4中任何一个LED灯发光,只能是由感温模块U3控制LED彩色灯U4。Still taking the circuit diagram in Figure 3 as an example, when the liquid detection device U2 detects liquid, it outputs a high-level signal, and the signal becomes a low-level signal after passing through the NOT gate. At this time, the AND gate U6 outputs a low-level signal. That is, the AND gate U6 cannot control any one of the LED lights U4 to emit light, but the temperature sensing module U3 can only control the LED color lights U4.
液体盛放装置可以为杯子、盆或热水器等等。The liquid holding device can be a cup, a basin or a water heater or the like.
在上述任一液体盛放装置实施例中,液体盛放装置包括器壁、底座,所述控制电路、感温模块、LED彩色灯、光敏传感器、人体红外传感器设置在所述底座上,所述液体盛放装置侧面设置一通孔,所述人体红外传感器的通光部件通过所述通孔伸出。In any of the above-mentioned embodiments of the liquid holding device, the liquid holding device includes a wall and a base, and the control circuit, temperature sensing module, LED colored light, photosensitive sensor, and human body infrared sensor are arranged on the base, and the A through hole is arranged on the side of the liquid holding device, and the light-transmitting part of the infrared sensor of the human body protrudes through the through hole.
液体盛放装置的侧面还设置有一通孔,光敏传感器的光敏电阻可以通过该通孔检测光照强度信息。A through hole is also arranged on the side of the liquid holding device, and the photoresistor of the photosensitive sensor can detect the light intensity information through the through hole.
在上述任一液体盛放装置实施例中,液体盛放装置包括外器壁以及设置在所述外器壁中的内器壁,所述外器壁和所述内器壁上部开口相连,所述外器壁和所述内器壁之间设置有空隙,所述LED彩色灯环绕在所述内杯体上,且位于所述空隙中。In any of the above embodiments of the liquid storage device, the liquid storage device includes an outer wall and an inner wall arranged in the outer wall, the outer wall is connected to the upper opening of the inner wall, and the A gap is provided between the outer wall and the inner wall, and the LED colored light surrounds the inner cup and is located in the gap.
现有技术中的液体盛放装置需要经常更换电池,导致用户操作繁琐,在上述任一液体盛放装置实施例中,液体盛放装置还包括:无线充电模块。通过无线充电模块,用户无需更换电池。The liquid storage device in the prior art needs to replace the battery frequently, resulting in cumbersome operations for the user. In any embodiment of the liquid storage device above, the liquid storage device further includes: a wireless charging module. With the wireless charging module, the user does not need to replace the battery.
无线充电模块包括:电能接收模块。The wireless charging module includes: a power receiving module.
与电能接收模块对应的电能发射模块可以包括电源管理模块、振荡器、功率放大器和发射谐振模块,当液体盛放装置中的电池需要充电时,控制电源管理模块将工频交流电变换成直流电,然后通过振荡器逆变转换成高频交流电,通过功率放大器供给发射谐振模块。The power transmitting module corresponding to the power receiving module may include a power management module, an oscillator, a power amplifier and a transmitting resonance module. When the battery in the liquid holding device needs to be charged, the power management module is controlled to convert the power frequency alternating current into direct current, and then It is converted into high-frequency alternating current through the oscillator inverter, and is supplied to the transmitting resonant module through the power amplifier.
电能接收模块包括接收线圈模块、能量转换模块、控制能量转换模块电路以及电池;接收线圈模块为相应的次级端口,接收线圈模块接收发射谐振模块发射的能量,并将能量转换成电能,其输出的电流为高频电流,高频电流再经过能量转换模块变换成直流电存储于电池内。The power receiving module includes a receiving coil module, an energy conversion module, a control energy conversion module circuit and a battery; the receiving coil module is a corresponding secondary port, and the receiving coil module receives the energy emitted by the transmitting resonant module, and converts the energy into electrical energy, and outputs The current is high-frequency current, and the high-frequency current is converted into direct current through the energy conversion module and stored in the battery.
优选的,电池为锂电池。Preferably, the battery is a lithium battery.
液体盛放装置的材质可以为半透明PET材料,柔光效果较好。The material of the liquid holding device can be translucent PET material, and the soft light effect is better.
为了让本领域技术人员更加理解本发明实施例,下面以液体盛放装置为水杯为例对水杯的具体结构进行说明,如图5所示,为水杯的剖面图,如图6所示为水杯的爆炸图。In order to allow those skilled in the art to better understand the embodiment of the present invention, the specific structure of the water cup will be described below by taking the liquid holding device as a water cup as an example. As shown in FIG. 5, it is a cross-sectional view of the water cup. exploded diagram.
从图5中可以看出水杯包括器壁1、底座2、控制电路11、液体检测装置U2、感温模块U3、LED彩色灯U4、光敏传感器U5、人体红外传感器U1以及无线充电模块10设置在所述底座2上。在器壁1侧面有一通孔,可以供人体红外传感器U5的通光部件4伸出。It can be seen from Figure 5 that the water cup includes a wall 1, a base 2, a control circuit 11, a liquid detection device U2, a temperature sensing module U3, an LED color lamp U4, a photosensitive sensor U5, a human body infrared sensor U1 and a wireless charging module 10. on the base 2. There is a through hole on the side of the device wall 1 for the light-transmitting part 4 of the human body infrared sensor U5 to protrude.
图5中的液体检测装置U2为微小电极。The liquid detection device U2 in FIG. 5 is a tiny electrode.
图6中,101表示无线充电模块10中的锂电池。In FIG. 6 , 101 represents a lithium battery in the wireless charging module 10 .
需要说明的是,本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可。It should be noted that each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. For the same and similar parts in each embodiment, refer to each other, that is, Can.
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本发明。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
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