Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of electronic cigarette, including shell, in described shell, be provided with storage
Liquid part, atomising head, inlet channel, smoke-outlet flue, powering and control assembly, described liquid storage piece includes liquid storage cylinder, institute
State atomising head be arranged on described liquid storage piece outside and be connected with described liquid storage cylinder, be provided with described outside described liquid storage piece
Inlet channel, smoke-outlet flue, described inlet channel, smoke-outlet flue be connected with described atomising head, described atomising head,
Described sensor is electrically connected with described power supply and control assembly, and described shell is provided with air inlet, described air inlet and institute
Stating inlet channel to be connected, described sensor is arranged on outside air inlet, or it is internal near entering to be arranged on inlet channel
At QI KOU.
Preferably, described atomising head includes atomising head pedestal, heating member, imbibition part, electrode contact, described atomising head
Pedestal is provided with inner chamber, and described heating member, imbibition part are arranged in described inner chamber, and described atomising head pedestal is provided with ventilation
Hole, described atomising head pedestal removably connects electrode contact, and described electrode contact one end electrically connects with described heat generating member,
The other end electrically connects with described power supply and control assembly.
Further, also including the puncture component that lower end is fixed on atomising head pedestal, described puncture component is generally hollow
Syringe-shaped, inside can be with circulating liquid, and it is conducted with the inner chamber of atomising head pedestal, and described puncture component top is set to tiltedly
Otch or be provided with sharp-pointed projection on its top.
Further, being provided with gripper shoe bottom described atomising head, described atomising head pedestal is arranged on propping up of middle opening
On fagging, described gripper shoe surrounding is connected with the inner wall sealing of shell, described gripper shoe top, shell and atomising head,
Gap between liquid storage piece defines smoke-outlet flue, and described smoke-outlet flue is connected with the passage of cigarette holder, atomising head,
Described power supply and control assembly top are provided with the division board being connected with body seal, between described gripper shoe and division board
Space is inlet channel, and described inlet channel is connected with atomising head pedestal, air inlet.
Preferably, described air inlet is arranged on shell the position near cover top portion.
Preferably, described atomising head horizontal axis is arranged, and described liquid storage piece is at least provided with the most same with described piercing member
The liquid storage cylinder part of horizontal level, described puncture component pierces through sealing member, is horizontally inserted in liquid storage cylinder.
It is further preferred that described shell is Split type structure, shell is divided into upper shell and lower house near air inlet,
Releasable connection between described upper shell and lower house.
Nonrestrictive, described upper shell is again split into upper shell one, upper shell two in substantially liquid storage piece position, described
Upper shell one removably connects with upper shell two.
Preferably, described sensor is pneumatic sensor or baroceptor.
Preferably, described sensor removably connects with shell.
Preferably, described shell is provided with soft-touch control.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1, the present invention can realize the function of automatic cigarette-lighting, is simultaneously achieved liquid storage piece and keeps
The most independent structure, inside need not arrange other assemblies such as airway.2, designed by sensor die massing and
It is arranged on outside air inlet Fast-Maintenance and the replacing achieving Sensor section.3, by arranging baffle plate and the first shell
Body achieves the upper gas injection of electronic cigarette, and such smoke discharging volume is bigger, and air inlet is arranged on top, is all close under it
Close structure, desirably prevent ree-oil leakage.4, atomising head transverse horizontal is arranged, so reserve above atomising head
Bigger space is used for accommodating liquid storage piece so that it is bigger that the volume of liquid storage piece can do, and accommodates more tobacco juice.5、
Shell is set to Split type structure, realizes maintenance and the replacing of internal part especially sensor easily.6, by setting
Put soft-touch control to achieve the electronic cigarette preventing maloperation from causing and automatically work, be so conducive to protecting minor.
Embodiment 1
First detailed description of the invention of the present embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of electronic cigarette, including shell 1, cigarette holder 2, in described shell 1, it is provided with storage
Liquid part 3, atomising head 4, inlet channel 5, smoke-outlet flue 6, sensor 7, power and control assembly 8, described cigarette
Mouth 2 is connected with described shell 1 and is connected with described smoke-outlet flue 6, and described liquid storage piece 3 includes liquid storage cylinder 31,
Described atomising head 4 is arranged on described liquid storage piece 3 outside and is connected with described liquid storage cylinder, and described liquid storage piece 3 is outside to be set
It is equipped with described inlet channel 5, smoke-outlet flue 6, described inlet channel 5, smoke-outlet flue 6 and described atomising head 4 phase
Connecting, described atomising head 4, sensor 7 are electrically connected with described power supply and control assembly 8, and described shell 1 is provided with
Air inlet 51, described air inlet 51 is connected with described inlet channel 5, and described sensor 7 is arranged on air inlet 51
Outside, or it is internal at air inlet 51 to be arranged on inlet channel 5.When user aspirates at cigarette holder 2, enter
Negative pressure is formed so that sensor 7 is touched the formation signal of telecommunication, and is transferred to power supply and controls assembly 8 in gas passage 5,
Power supply and control assembly 8 control to light a cigarette.
Described shell 1 can include any suitable material or combination of materials.The suitably example of material includes metal, conjunction
Gold, plastic material or comprise the composite of one or more these materials.Described shell 1 shape does not limits, excellent
Electing penholder type as, alternatively, other such as approximate cuboid, cylinder etc. and can serve as shell 1 shape.
Described shell 1 top is provided with opening, and in order to washable connection cigarette holder 2, connected mode is grafting, is spirally connected, blocks
In connecing, any one, be grafting in the present embodiment.Described shell 1 inner upper end is provided with liquid storage piece 3, atomising head 4, enters
Gas passage 5, smoke-outlet flue 6, described shell 1 interior lower end is provided with power supply and controls assembly 8.
Described cigarette holder 2 can include any suitable material or combination of materials, including the heat being applicable to food or pharmaceutical applications
Plastic material, such as polypropylene, polyether-ether-ketone (PEEK) and polyethylene, or metal, alloy, plastic material or bag
Composite containing one or more these materials.
Described cigarette holder 2 is generally hollow circular tube shaped, and in the present embodiment, cigarette holder 2 includes epimere and fixes even with epimere
The hypomere connect, described epimere is that metal material is made, and described hypomere is that silica gel material is made, and described hypomere inserts shell
1 opening part, and abut against with shell 1 inwall.
Described liquid storage piece 3 is preferably generally cylindrical in container, and alternatively, other shapes of container is also suitable
's.The cylindrical shape that liquid storage piece 3 is generally hollow, inside is liquid storage cylinder 31, it is preferred that centre position, bottom is provided with
Sealing member, it is possible to understand that, it is also possible to whole bottom is all sealing member, and sealing member is tightly connected with liquid storage piece 3 sidewall.
Further, described container is opaque, thus limits the degradation making storage liquid due to illumination.
Support tube 33 is extended in described liquid storage piece 3 bottom, and described support tube 33 is internal is hollow, and its top is provided with
Sealing member 32, described support tube 33 bottom abuts against with atomising head 4 base, and piercing member is inserted support tube 33
Hollow space also pierces through the sealing member 32 at top so that liquid storage cylinder is connected with atomising head 4 inner chamber 47.
Being provided with gripper shoe 9 bottom described atomising head, described atomising head pedestal 41 is arranged on the gripper shoe 9 of middle opening
On, described gripper shoe 9 surrounding is connected with the inner wall sealing of shell 1.
Described gripper shoe 9 top, the gap between shell 1 and atomising head 4, liquid storage piece 3 defines smoke-outlet flue 6,
Smoke-outlet flue 6 is connected with the passage 46 of cigarette holder 2, atomising head 4.
Described power supply and control assembly 8 include battery 81, for controlling the panel 82 of described atomising head 4 work.
Described power supply and control assembly 8 top are provided with the division board 83 being tightly connected with shell 1, by battery 81 and sensor
7 place shell 1 inner space isolation.
The shell 1 of described gripper shoe 9 bottom is provided with air inlet, it is preferred that air inlet is positioned at substantially medium position, mist
Changing 4 bottom opening, the space between described gripper shoe 9 and division board 83 is inlet channel 5, and described air inlet is led to
Road 5 is connected with atomising head pedestal 41, air inlet, and sensor 7 is arranged in inlet channel 5 near air inlet
At Kou, in this detailed description of the invention, described sensor 7 and atomising head pedestal 41 bottom grafting, air-flow is from air inlet
After entrance, enter inlet channel 5, and internal through sensor 7, finally enter atomising head pedestal 41 inner chamber 47.
Described atomising head 4 includes atomising head pedestal 41, heating member 42, imbibition part 44, electrode contact 45, puncture component
43, described atomising head pedestal 41 is provided with inner chamber 47, described heating member 42, imbibition part 44, is arranged in inner chamber 47,
Atomising head pedestal bottom removably connects electrode contact 45, and described electrode contact 45 one end electrically connects with heat generating member 42,
The other end electrically connects with panel 82.
In this embodiment, described imbibition part 44 can be made up of glass fibre or natural fiber, such as
Cotton, cordage etc..Described heating member 42 is heating wire, the medial wall of described imbibition part 44 and described heat generating member 42
Abutting against, described imbibition part 44 lateral wall abuts against with described nebulizer pedestal 41.It should be understood that imbibition part
44 can also be arranged on heat generating member 42 inside, i.e. wrap up imbibition part 44 with heat generating member 42.Specifically, it is the bale of cotton
Wrap up in heating wire, in other detailed description of the invention can also be heating wire parcel cotton, it is possible to understand that in order to preferably inhale
Liquid, it is internal that some imbibition part 42 stretches into liquid storage cylinder 31.
Described atomising head pedestal 41 is provided with passage 46, preferably sidewall and is provided with passage 46, atomising head pedestal
Being provided with opening bottom 41, described opening is connected with inner chamber 47,
Described sealing member 32 is substantially round in shape sheet, and sealing member 32 is by the material having some strength but be easily punctured
Making, on the one hand sealing member 32 can be stored in tobacco juice in liquid storage cylinder 31, and tobacco juice will not be leaked, another
Aspect, again so that sharp object can easier pierce through sealing member 32, in present embodiment, sealing member 32 is aluminum
Foil paper, non-woven fabrics etc..When arranging sealing member 32 in the bottom of liquid storage piece 3, it is possible to realize the replacing of liquid storage piece,
Thus increase the service life.
The syringe-shaped that described puncture component 43 is generally hollow, inside can be with circulating liquid, and its lower end is fixed on atomising head
Being conducted on pedestal 41 and with atomising head pedestal 41 inner chamber 47, puncture component 43 can puncture sealing member 32 by liquid storage
It is internal, in order to preferably make puncture component 43 that tobacco juice in chamber flows into atomising head 4 along the passage within puncture component 43
Piercing through sealing member 32, described puncture component 43 top is set to angular cut or is provided with sharp-pointed projection on its top.
Described sensor 7 is pneumatic sensor 7 or baroceptor 7, is pneumatic sensor in this detailed description of the invention
7, such as miaow head.Described miaow headband has probe, also includes the insulating gum cover with contact, described insulating gum cover and shell
1 or panel 82 is fixing connects.Described contact is electrically connected with panel 82
Further, in order to increase stability and the convenience that miaow head uses, described miaow head is arranged at miaow head and fixes in seat.
Described miaow head is fixed seat and flexible glue material can be used to make, and belongs to plastics, silica type, rubber type of material as following
In any one material make, such as ABS, PC, PE, POM, PP, PVC, TPU, TPV, TPR, TPE etc..
Second detailed description of the invention of the present embodiment
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, this detailed description of the invention, compared with the first detailed description of the invention, air inlet, goes out
Gas mode is improved.Achieving upper air, air inlet 51 is arranged on shell 1 position near shell 1 top,
The baffle portion 300 that cross section is T-shape it is provided with in described air inlet 51 upper case 1, described baffle portion 300
Part edge is connected with shell 1 inner wall sealing, below described baffle portion 300 relative to both sides offer groove 301,
Described shell 1 offers air inlet 51 at groove 301, is provided with the first housing the most cylindrically in shell 1
Portion 100, described first housing section 100 bottom end opening, described baffle portion 300 is perpendicular at two groove center lines
Direction and shell 1 between form semi-moon shaped breach, described breach is as outlet flue 104.
Described first housing section 100 includes vertical wall 102 and the periphery 101 that two ends are extended up and down.Lower end periphery
101 is annular, and is connected with shell 1 inner wall sealing, and upper end periphery 101 is the perpendicular side of heart line in a groove
To two ends respectively lacked the incomplete annular of a section, the part lacked is as a part for outlet flue 104.
Between the periphery 101 at upper and lower two ends, the space between vertical wall 102 and shell 1 as smoke-outlet flue 6,
Described periphery 101 and shell 1 inwall abut against and also function to supporting role, vertical wall 102 respectively offer groove this
Part is arcwall face, and the face connected between two arcwall faces is vertical plane.
Be provided with inside the vertical wall 102 of the first housing section 100 receiving chamber 105, described receiving chamber 105 with two
The perpendicular direction of groove center line respectively offers a through hole as gas outlet 106, the top of vertical wall 102 and gear
Plate portion 300 is tightly connected, and described gas outlet 106 is connected with smoke-outlet flue 6.Described receiving chamber 105 is internal to be gone out
QI KOU more than 106 disposes liquid storage piece 3, disposes atomising head 4 in position, gas outlet less than 106.
On two groove center line directions, the inside as the vertical wall 102 accommodating chamber 105 outer wall is provided with through
Groove 103, i.e. accommodates relative both sides, chamber 105 and respectively offers a through slot being connected with groove 103, described in pass through
Groove 103, groove 301 and the first space, housing section 100 lower end constitute inlet channel 5.
Sensor 7 is disposed therein at the groove 301 of side.
When user aspirates electronic cigarette, the air-flow air inlet from shell 1 both sides enters groove, and wherein a road is through sensing
Device 7, sensor 7 produces the signal of telecommunication, and is transferred to panel 82, and panel 82 controls electronic cigarette work.Air-flow
Another road, through through slot 103, enters the space of the first housing section 100 lower end, finally from the first housing section 100
Lower ending opening enters atomising head 4.
After atomization, smog out enters gas outlet from atomising head 4, and between vertical wall 102 and shell 1
In smoke-outlet flue 6 one road direction, then from semi-moon shaped outlet flue 104 out after, finally enter people from the cigarette holder 2 on top
Body.
3rd detailed description of the invention of the present embodiment
As shown in Figure 6, this detailed description of the invention is on the basis of the first or second detailed description of the invention, and atomising head is horizontal
To being horizontally disposed with, above atomising head 4, so reserve bigger space for accommodating liquid storage piece 3 so that liquid storage piece 3
Volume can do bigger, accommodate more tobacco juice.
Specifically, described atomising head 4 horizontal axis is arranged, described liquid storage piece 3 is at least provided with piercing member 43 substantially
The liquid storage cylinder part of same level position, described puncture component 43 pierces through sealing member 32, is horizontally inserted in liquid storage cylinder.Logical
Crossing atomising head 4 horizontal axis to arrange, sealing member 32 is vertically arranged, the puncture component 43 also trunnion axis of described atomising head 4
To setting, save space so that it is bigger that liquid storage piece size can be done.
4th detailed description of the invention of the present embodiment
As it is shown in fig. 7, this detailed description of the invention is first and/or second and/or the 3rd on the basis of detailed description of the invention
Shell is set to Split type structure, it is achieved the maintenance of internal part especially sensor and replacing.
Concrete scheme is, described shell is Split type structure, and shell is divided near air inlet upper shell and lower house,
Being provided with external screw thread bottom described upper shell, described lower house top is provided with female thread, upper shell 110 and lower house
120 is threaded, and this detailed description of the invention is helicitic texture 130, it is possible to understand that, other as clamping, grafting,
Magnetic connected mode etc. removably connects equally applicable.Detachable connection structure is set near air inlet, by housing one
It is divided into two, sensor can be convenient for changing, maintain easily.Preferably, described upper shell is in substantially liquid storage piece position again
Secondary upper shell 1, the upper shell 2 112 of being divided into, between described upper shell one and upper shell two by screw thread, clamping,
The mode shell dismountings such as grafting, magnetic connection connect, and this detailed description of the invention is interface arrangment 130.So can facilitate
Upper shell one is backed out by ground, thus carries out the replacing of liquid storage piece easily.
5th detailed description of the invention of the present embodiment,
As shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, this detailed description of the invention is first and/or second and/or the 3rd and/or
The riding position of transformative transducer 7 on the basis of four detailed description of the invention, described sensor 7 is preferably miaow head, can replace
Generation, other kinds of cause the sensor 7 of deformation to be equally applicable due to air-flow air pressure change, make with miaow head below
For example.
Miaow head is arranged on outside air inlet by this detailed description of the invention, and removably connects with shell 1.By by miaow
Head mould massing arranges and removably connects with shell 1 and achieves the quick-replaceable of miaow head.
Being provided with miaow head mounting seat 71 on shell 1 outside air inlet 51, described miaow head mounting seat 71 includes being located at
Air inlet 51 surrounding also sets female fixture 711 (female thread is not shown), and within fixture 711
Pcb board 712, described pcb board 712 is located at air inlet 51 side, and be which is provided with thimble 713.
This detailed description of the invention also includes that a miaow head module 72, described miaow head module 72 include a PCBA board 721, with
And the miaow head body 722 being located in a PCBA board 721, the position of the corresponding miaow head body 722 of described PCBA board 721
Being provided with passage 723, the stagger position of miaow head body 722 of described pcb board is provided with contact 724.
This detailed description of the invention also includes a silicone-rubber seals 73, and described PCBA board 721 is together with miaow head body 722 1
Playing lid to be located in silicone-rubber seals 73, in described silicone-rubber seals 73, the position of corresponding contact 724 arranges through hole 731,
In described silicone-rubber seals 73, the position of corresponding miaow head body 722 arranges air channel 732.When miaow head module 72 is installed,
Described thimble 713 leans to described contact through through hole and realizes signal communication, and air channel 732 connects with air inlet 51.
This detailed description of the invention also include miaow head bonnet 74, miaow head bonnet 74 outer face be provided with in PCBA board 721
The air inlet that passage 723 correspondence communicates, described miaow head module 72 be located in described miaow head bonnet 74 not with miaow head
Bonnet is fixed, and the outside of described miaow head bonnet 74 is provided with external screw thread.
When miaow head bonnet 74 covers to miaow head mounting seat 71, by the screw thread in the outside of miaow head bonnet 74 and miaow head
Threaded engagement inside mounting seat 71 is tightened miaow head module 72.Described thimble 713 electrically connects with panel.
By arrangement above, miaow head can be arranged on the optional positions such as the top of shell, middle part, bottom, and when passing
When sensor damages, it is only necessary to bonnet is backed out, the miaow head module entirety in bonnet is changed, can be achieved with the fast of miaow head
Speed change, very convenient fast.It should be understood that described miaow head can also replace with other sensors, also can realize
Quick-replaceable purpose, it is possible to understand that, can use between described bonnet 74 and miaow head mounting seat 71 clamping, grafting,
Other modes of removably connecting such as magnetic connection substitute.
As shown in figure 11, this detailed description of the invention on the basis of the first detailed description of the invention by the position of sensor from
The outside of air inlet 51 is had been moved in inlet channel 5 bottom atomising head, and removable with the shell 1 outside air inlet
Wash connection.
As shown in figure 12, this detailed description of the invention on the basis of the second detailed description of the invention by the position of sensor from
Groove has been moved to the outside of air inlet 51, and removably connects with the shell 1 outside air inlet 51.
6th detailed description of the invention of the present embodiment
This detailed description of the invention is first and/or second and/or the 3rd and/or the 4th and/or the 5th detailed description of the invention
On the basis of add soft-touch control, be used for preventing the automatic cigarette-lighting behavior that maloperation causes.Specifically, at shell 1
On soft-touch control is set, soft-touch control is preferably inductance type transducer 7, alternatively, resistance sensor 7, electricity
In capacity sensor 7, magnetoelectric sensor 7 and eddy current sensor 7, any one is equally applicable.Described touch
Switch is electrically connected with panel 82.Only when pressing soft-touch control and with suction action, electronic cigarette just meeting
It is activated work, heating atomization.USB interface, described USB interface and control it is provided with bottom described electronic cigarette shell 1
Plate 82 is fixing to be connected.
Described above illustrate and describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention, as previously mentioned, it should be understood that the present invention not office
Be limited to form disclosed herein, be not to be taken as the eliminating to other embodiments, and can be used for other combinations various,
Amendment and environment, and can in invention contemplated scope described herein, by above-mentioned teaching or the technology of association area or
Knowledge is modified.And the change that those skilled in the art are carried out and change are without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the most all
Should be in the protection domain of claims of the present invention.