CN105873118B - Indoor Wi-Fi quality assessment arrangement and method - Google Patents
Indoor Wi-Fi quality assessment arrangement and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105873118B CN105873118B CN201610435949.3A CN201610435949A CN105873118B CN 105873118 B CN105873118 B CN 105873118B CN 201610435949 A CN201610435949 A CN 201610435949A CN 105873118 B CN105873118 B CN 105873118B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/04—Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
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- H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
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Abstract
The present invention relates to wireless communication field, a kind of interior Wi-Fi quality assessment arrangement and method are disclosed.Wherein, equipment includes: antenna and processor, is configured to receive wireless communication data, and determines modulation and coding mode MCS used in wireless communication；And the processor is further configured to estimate the downstream rate that the target device near the equipment can reach based on identified MCS, wherein the target device and equipment modulation type having the same and code rate.Through the above technical solutions, can estimate the downstream rate that the target device near the equipment can reach using the MCS of determining equipment due to target device and equipment modulation type having the same and code rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication fields, and in particular, to a kind of interior Wi-Fi quality assessment arrangement and method.
Background technique
Electromagnetic wave signal used in Wi-Fi network is decayed with transmission range, the Wi-Fi such as mobile phone terminal and Wi-Fi station
Distance is remoter between (or wireless router) (having Wi-Fi access point function, Access Point, abbreviation AP), and signal is weaker.
Wi-Fi signal can also cause additional decaying when penetrating the interior such as wall, furniture object.Further, since used in Wi-Fi
All it is public frequency band, may also be subjected to the interference of other equipment on channel in use.Electromagnetic wave also changes over time itself
Bring fluctuation.Signal-to-noise ratio, i.e. signal-to-noise power ratio are adopted as the core index of assessment channel quality in information theory
One of, for different signal-to-noise ratio, need using different signal modulation and coding mode (Modulation and Coding
Scheme, abbreviation MCS) ensure the success rate of signal resolution.MCS efficiency is higher, and transmission rate is bigger, the signal-to-noise ratio needed
It is higher；When noise is relatively low, then need to select the MCS of low rate but more transmission reliability.
802.11n specification is the Wi-Fi standard of current main-stream, and there is defined 32 MCS, respectively correspond different transmission
Rate.MCS 0~15 is shown in Fig. 1, wherein the corresponding single stream signal transmission of MCS 0~7, the corresponding stream transmission of MCS 8~15.
The stream of MCS 16~31 corresponding 3 spreads defeated with 4.From the figure, it can be seen that single flow highest MCS 7, at " 20 megahertzs of standard configuration
Under hereby channel (Channel) bandwidth, 800 nanosecond protection intervals (Guard Interval, abbreviation GI) ", attainable transmission rate
For 65Mbps, and if using 40 megahertzs of channel widths with 400 nanosecond protection interval, the transmission rate of MCS7 can be promoted to
150Mbps.And when using dual data stream transmission, theoretical transmission rate is up to 300Mbps.150Mbps and 300Mbps is also mesh
The nominal rate of preceding main household radio router.
The prior art typically appears as the assessment of Wi-Fi mass an icon on mobile phone or other terminals, passes through
Highlighted circular arc quantity provides unlike signal grade (for example, grade 1~4).In technology realization, each manufacturer, which mainly passes through, to be connect
Probe response (Probe Response) signal that beacon (Beacon) signal or AP for receiving AP periodic broadcast are replied, passes through
Receiver therefrom extracts received signal strength, and calculates level of signal in conjunction with the customized formula of manufacturer.But each manufacturer
Algorithm and disunity.The icon does not also reflect transmission rate.
For network connectivty, router vendors carry out state presentation by indicator light on panel, but each family does not unite
One.As user needs to further appreciate that details, it is necessary to have certain network and configuration of routers knowledge, be logged on to by computer
The router back-stage management page carries out operation and status monitoring.This method more technology oriented personnel, rather than common family
Front yard user.
User knows that whether enough the Wi-Fi signal in some room is strong if necessary, can only carry out body by mobile phone open App
It tests, or implements by installation and using specifically App is tested the speed.
As it can be seen that prior art has the disadvantage in that
1. the Wi-Fi intensity on mobile phone, plate indicates icon, come according only to received signal strength and manufacturer's custom rule
It is given, do not reflect actual user's experience；
2. carrying out Wi-Fi upload, downloading rate measurement by installing App mode, it can not accomplish to continue to monitor and multiple spot is supervised
It surveys；
3. needing user itself to have certain professional knowledge, and realize event by tool when encountering network-in-dialing problem
Barrier diagnosis positioning；
4. not providing the intuitive network quality of user (state, failure) information and network failure alarm.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, there is no good solution in the prior art.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of device and method, which being capable of Wi-Fi matter effectively in Evaluation Room
Amount.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of interior Wi-Fi quality assessment arrangement, which includes:
Antenna, and
Processor is configured to receive wireless communication data, and determines modulation and coding mode used in wireless communication
MCS；And the processor is further configured to estimate that the target device near the equipment can reach based on identified MCS
Downstream rate, wherein the target device and equipment modulation type having the same and code rate.
Further, the processor is further configured to determine the target according to the spatial flow quantity of the target device
The physical layer descending rate of equipment.
Further, the processor is further configured to according to identified physical layer descending rate calculations application layer downlink
Rate, wherein the application layer downstream rate is the product of the physical layer descending rate and a coefficient.
Further, the processor is further configured to determine that downlink experiences rate according to the application layer downstream rate,
Wherein the downlink experience rate is the mean value of the application layer downstream rate within a predetermined period of time.
Further, the processor is further configured to when receiving the wireless communication data from particular server,
Determine that network connection is normal.
Further, the processor is further configured to work as cannot receive the wireless communication data from particular server
And when can receive the wireless communication data from other servers, determine that the particular server is abnormal.
Further, the processor is further configured to work as cannot receive the wireless communication number from particular server
According to the wireless communication data can not be received from other servers, but can receive the wireless communication data from gateway
When, determine network operator services exception.
Further, the processor, which is further configured to work as, to receive the wireless communication data from the gateway
When, determine that the gateway is abnormal.
Another aspect of the present invention, provides a kind of interior Wi-Fi quality assessment arrangement, which includes:
Antenna, and
Processor is configured to transmit wireless communication data to the first equipment, and determines modulation used in wireless communication
With coding mode MCS；And the processor is further configured to estimate the mesh near first equipment based on identified MCS
The downstream rate that marking device can reach, wherein the target device and first equipment modulation type having the same and volume
Bit rate.
Further, the processor is further configured to determine the target according to the spatial flow quantity of the target device
The physical layer descending rate of equipment.
Further, the processor is further configured to according to identified physical layer descending rate calculations application layer downlink
Rate, wherein the application layer downstream rate is the product of the physical layer descending rate and a coefficient.
Further, the processor is further configured to determine that downlink experiences rate according to the application layer downstream rate,
Wherein the downlink experience rate is the mean value of the application layer downstream rate within a predetermined period of time.
Further, the processor is further configured to when receiving the wireless communication data from particular server,
Determine that network connection is normal.
Further, the processor is further configured to work as cannot receive the wireless communication data from particular server
And when can receive the wireless communication data from other servers, determine that the particular server is abnormal.
Further, the processor is further configured to work as cannot receive the wireless communication number from particular server
According to, when can not receive the wireless communication data from other servers, determine network operator services exception.
Another aspect of the invention provides a kind of interior Wi-Fi method for evaluating quality, this method comprises: in equipment
Place receives wireless communication data, and determines modulation and coding mode MCS used in wireless communication；And based on determined by
MCS estimates the downstream rate that the target device near the equipment can reach, wherein the target device and the equipment have
There are identical modulation type and code rate.
Further, the method also includes determining the target device according to the spatial flow quantity of the target device
Physical layer descending rate.
Further, the method also includes according to identified physical layer descending rate calculations application layer downstream rate,
Wherein the application layer downstream rate is the product of the physical layer descending rate and a coefficient.
Further, the method also includes determining that downlink experiences rate, wherein institute according to the application layer downstream rate
Stating downlink experience rate is the mean value of the application layer downstream rate within a predetermined period of time.
Further, the method also includes determining net when receiving the wireless communication data from particular server
Network connection is normal.
Further, the method also includes when cannot receive the wireless communication data from particular server and can
When receiving the wireless communication data from other servers, determine that the particular server is abnormal.
Further, the method also includes working as that the wireless communication data cannot be received from particular server, also not
When can receive the wireless communication data from other servers, but the wireless communication data can be received from gateway, determine
Network operator services are abnormal.
Further, the method also includes determining when that cannot receive the wireless communication data from the gateway
The gateway is abnormal.
Another aspect of the invention provides a kind of interior Wi-Fi method for evaluating quality, this method comprises: to first
Equipment transmits wireless communication data, and determines modulation and coding mode MCS used in wireless communication；And based on determined by
MCS estimates the downstream rate that the target device near first equipment can reach, wherein the target device and described the
One equipment modulation type having the same and code rate.
Further, the method also includes determining the target device according to the spatial flow quantity of the target device
Physical layer descending rate.
Further, the method also includes according to identified physical layer descending rate calculations application layer downstream rate,
Wherein the application layer downstream rate is the product of the physical layer descending rate and a coefficient.
Further, the method also includes determining that downlink experiences rate, wherein institute according to the application layer downstream rate
Stating downlink experience rate is the mean value of the application layer downstream rate within a predetermined period of time.
Further, the method also includes determining net when receiving the wireless communication data from particular server
Network connection is normal.
Further, the method also includes when cannot receive the wireless communication data from particular server and can
When receiving the wireless communication data from other servers, determine that the particular server is abnormal.
Further, the method also includes working as that the wireless communication data cannot be received from particular server, also not
When can receive the wireless communication data from other servers, network operator services exception is determined.
Through the above technical solutions, due to target device and equipment modulation type having the same and code rate,
Therefore the downstream rate that the target device near the equipment can reach can be estimated using the MCS of determining equipment.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will the following detailed description will be given in the detailed implementation section.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and constitutes part of specification, with following tool
Body embodiment is used to explain the present invention together, but is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the spatial flow of MCS 0-15 defined in Wi-Fi 802.11n standard, modulation type, code rate
With the relationship of data rate；
Fig. 2 (a) and (b) are exemplary single stream and double-current schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 shows TCP/IP hierarchical mode and data encapsulation schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 shows the home Wi-Fi network topology schematic diagram that embodiment of the present invention can be implemented；
Fig. 5 shows a kind of interior Wi-Fi method for evaluating quality flow chart of embodiment of the present invention offer；
Fig. 6 shows another interior Wi-Fi method for evaluating quality flow chart of embodiment of the present invention offer；
Fig. 7 shows another interior Wi-Fi method for evaluating quality flow chart of embodiment of the present invention offer；And
Fig. 8 shows another interior Wi-Fi method for evaluating quality flow chart of embodiment of the present invention offer.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, detailed description of the preferred embodiments.It should be understood that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to restrict the invention.
Firstly, being illustrated in conjunction with Fig. 2 (a) and (b) to the principle of the present invention.
The household electrical appliances used in the family, such as intelligent appliance, can be by antenna via wireless network and home router
Or Wi-Fi station connection.Under normal circumstances, intelligent appliance periodically can pass through network and cloud server via home router
The data such as state, control instruction are exchanged, it can also be with the specific heartbeat data of periodicity sending, whether to confirm network connection
It interrupts.Therefore, the wireless communication module in household electrical appliances (for example, Wi-Fi module) can continue simultaneously steadily receiving router transmission
Wireless data, MCS can by the chip makes physical layer in Wi-Fi module parse extract.
MCS used in household electrical appliances is usually single stream, i.e., double bills are received.Certainly, household electrical appliances can also be using double fluid, i.e., double hairs are double
It receives.The schematic diagram of single stream (such as Fig. 2 (a)) and double-current (such as Fig. 2 (b)) is set forth in Fig. 2.For singly flowing, Fig. 2 (a)
Right side, which is shown, singly flows Wi-Fi module used by household electrical appliances, generally use single antenna reception；Show on the right side of Fig. 2 (b) mobile phone and
The dual-antenna reception that the wireless devices such as plate use.Fig. 2 (a) and the middle left side (b) represent the household routing emitted using double antenna.
By multiple-input, multiple-output (Multi-Input Multi-Output) channel coding technology, theoretically it is able to achieve using MIMO2x2
Twice of figure of transmission rate (it is assumed that other parameters are identical).It should be noted that entering single (Multi- out shown in Fig. 2 (a) more
Input Single-Output, abbreviation MISO) in two data streams, be identical, institute in the data that the same time is transmitted
The promotion of message transmission rate will not be brought, but error rate when receiving end parses information can be reduced.Fig. 2's (b)
Then different in MIMO scene, 4 data streams are different, and double information transmission is realized by way of linear combination
Rate.
According to the MCS of known household appliance, since the target devices such as mobile phone or tablet computer and household electrical appliances can have
There are identical modulation type and code rate, therefore can estimate the mesh near the household electrical appliances using the MCS of determining household appliance
The downstream rate that marking device can reach.
According to above-mentioned principle, in embodiments of the present invention, a kind of interior Wi-Fi quality assessment arrangement is provided, it should
Equipment may include: antenna and processor, be configured to receive wireless communication data, and determine used in wireless communication
Modulation and coding mode MCS；And the processor is further configured to estimate the mesh near the equipment based on identified MCS
The downstream rate that marking device can reach, wherein the target device and equipment modulation type having the same and coding speed
Rate.Above-mentioned interior Wi-Fi quality assessment arrangement can be household electrical appliances, be also possible to the mobile devices such as mobile phone or tablet computer.
It in embodiments of the present invention, can be by determining that the MCS for being located at the household electrical appliances of an indoor position will be in the position to estimate
The downstream rate that the mobile device set is up to, can also be by determining the mobile device for being located at an indoor position (for example, hand
Machine) MCS estimate the downstream rate that is up to of another mobile device (for example, tablet computer) in the position.
When equipment is communicated with the Wi-Fi equipment of such as wireless router or station, the Wi-Fi equipment or station also know to communicate
MCS and actual downstream rate.Therefore, the principle of the present invention is equally applicable to Wi-Fi equipment or the station of such as wireless router.
In embodiments of the present invention, a kind of interior Wi-Fi quality assessment arrangement is additionally provided, which includes: day
Line and processor, be configured to the first equipment transmit wireless communication data, and determine wireless communication used in modulation and
Coding mode MCS；And the processor is further configured to estimate the target near first equipment based on identified MCS
The downstream rate that equipment can reach, wherein the target device and first equipment modulation type having the same and coding
Rate.Above-mentioned interior Wi-Fi quality assessment arrangement can be Wi-Fi equipment or the station of such as wireless router, and the first equipment can
To be household appliance, it is also possible to the mobile devices such as mobile phone or tablet computer.Equally, in various embodiments, mesh
Marking device can be household appliance, be also possible to the mobile devices such as mobile phone or tablet computer.
In wireless communications, it can have between the Wi-Fi terminal of such as household appliance and the station of such as router a variety of
Schedule speed.For example, negotiated speed.Negotiated speed refers between wireless router and Wi-Fi terminal, by exchanging respectively branch
The transmission rate group held negotiates the highest MCS supported jointly, flank speed when being transmitted using its rate as both data,
It is used as initial rate simultaneously.And what can be perceived by the user is user experience rate.The MCS according to as defined in standard and other ginsengs
The rate in Fig. 1 that number calculates, corresponding is all the signal transmission of physical layer.And the downloading rate etc. that user experiences,
What is referred to is all the message transmission rate of application layer.It is passed by the current transmission control protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) in internet
The definition of defeated model, between application layer and physical layer, there are also data link layer, network layer, transport layer and session layers, table
Show layer and application layer, as shown on the left side of figure 3.Each layer ensures by different agreements and establishes connection simultaneously between router and terminal
Authentic communication is transmitted by electromagnetic wave, and cost is exactly to need different headers to be added in the transmission, as shown in the right side Fig. 3.It is aobvious
And be clear to, user experience rate, that is, scheme the transmission rate of data at the middle and upper levels, folding has been beaten on the basis of physical layer transmission rate
Button.By analyzing every agreement, the rate adaptation in transmission process and actual measurement (analysis and measurement process are omited) can obtain
Out, user experience rate is about the 35%~65% of physical layer transmission rate.For example, passing through under 7 rate of MCS of 65Mbps
Wi-Fi transmission, the actual speed rate that user obtains on the application layer is only 22~42Mbps.
In wireless communications, it is possible to implement rate adaptation process: in transmission process, wireless router and terminal all can
The indexs such as the reception error rate fed back according to signal strength, other side, dynamic adjusts MCS, so that transmitted error rate is maintained at can
The level of receiving.Specific adjustment algorithm by device manufacturer's self-defining it is not limited here.
In embodiments, the processor of indoor Wi-Fi quality assessment arrangement may be configured to according to target device
Spatial flow quantity determines the physical layer descending rate of target device.Specifically, for example, when the equipment of known MCS is (for example, household electrical appliances
Equipment) spatial flow quantity be 1 when, for spatial flow quantity be 2 target device (for example, mobile phone) can by its MCS determine
For MCS1+ 8, wherein MCS1For the MCS of known household appliance；And for spatial flow quantity be 1 target device (for example, another
A household appliance) its MCS can be determined as MCS1, identical as the MCS of known household appliance.Specifically, in embodiment
In, for example, the MCS index of household appliance is 1, then the MCS call number of double-current target device is 9, and singly flows the MCS of target device
Call number is similarly 1.
In embodiments, after MCS call number has been determined, processor can be by tabling look-up, for example, by using figure
Corresponding relationship shown in 1, to determine the physical layer descending rate of equipment.
After the physical layer descending rate R_phy of equipment has been determined, processor can be according under identified physical layer
Scanning frequency rate R_phy calculates application layer downstream rate R_app, wherein the application layer downstream rate R_app is under the physical layer
The product of scanning frequency rate R_phy and a coefficient.In embodiments, according to above-mentioned reckoning, the application layer that can be experienced by the user
Rate R_app is about the 35%~65% of physical layer transmission rate R_phy, for example, 50% can be taken.Can then there be R_app=
R_phy*50%.
Since compared with momentary rate, user is more sensitive for the downstream rate in a period of time.In embodiments,
Consideration carries out the downstream rate in a period of time to count determining user experience rate.Therefore, processor may be configured to root
Determine that downlink experiences rate according to application layer downstream rate, wherein downlink experience rate is the application layer downstream rate pre-
The mean value fixed time in section.In embodiments, the selection of period can be configured according to specific network environment, for example,
It can be set to 5-20 minutes.
It should be noted that the function that above-mentioned processor executes can also pass through setting in interchangeable embodiment
Module carry out.For example, setting mould can be received and dispatched in the indoor Wi-Fi quality assessment arrangement that embodiment of the present invention provides
Block is received and/or is sent for executing wireless communication data, and determines modulation and coding mode MCS used in wireless communication.
Rate memory module can be set, for storing identified MCS.Rate calculation module can be set, for based on determining
MCS estimate the downstream rate that the target device near the equipment can reach, for example, using formula R_app=R_phy*
50% determines application layer rate R_app, is then averaging application layer rate R_app calculated in predetermined time T.
In embodiments, above-mentioned module can also pass through software or hardware realization in the processor.Embodiment party of the present invention
Formula provide indoor Wi-Fi quality assessment arrangement can also include rate present module, for user present it is calculated under
Scanning frequency rate.In one embodiment, it can use display, such as the display panel of household appliance directly uses rate values
It is shown.In another embodiment, progress bar can be used and embody rate size.It in other embodiments, can be with
Rate is shown using indicator light.
Fig. 4 shows the home Wi-Fi network topology schematic diagram that embodiment of the present invention can be implemented.As shown in figure 4,
In the local area network be made of household electrical appliances 1, household electrical appliances 2 and Wi-Fi router 3, household electrical appliances 1, household electrical appliances 2 and Wi-Fi router 3 be can carry out
Wi-Fi quality evaluation.Therefore, it can have the indoor Wi-Fi mass that multiple embodiment of the present invention provide in consolidated network
Assessment equipment assesses the Wi-Fi mass of multiple positions in network coverage with realizing.
It in embodiments of the present invention, can also be real using wireless data other than assessing Wi-Fi mass
Now to the detection of network availability.In embodiments, processor, which can be configured to work as from particular server, receives institute
When stating wireless communication data, determine that network connection is normal.Wherein, particular server can be equipment, for example, intelligent appliance equipment
Provider provided by private server, such as cloud server.By periodically being communicated with the cloud server,
The availability of wireless network locating for household appliance can be judged, to judge network failure.
In further embodiment, processor can be configured to described when that cannot receive from particular server
Wireless communication data and when can receive the wireless communication data from other servers, determines that the particular server is different
Often.The citing of other servers can be public network server, for example, the server of common portal website or search engine (for example,
Baidu, Google etc.) server.The mode for obtaining wireless communication data from other servers can be use " Ping " service
The web page address (for example, www.baidu.com) of device or nslookup resolution server etc..In embodiments, Ke Yitong
It crosses and tests the connectivity of other multiple servers to determine wireless network with the presence or absence of abnormal.Also different equipment can be used
(for example, household electrical appliances 1, household electrical appliances 2, router 3) repeat to test.
In further embodiment, processor can be configured to described when that cannot receive from particular server
Wireless communication data can not receive the wireless communication data from other servers, but can receive the nothing from gateway
When line communication data, network operator services exception is determined.The above process can determine that local area network communication is normal, therefore occur
Failure should be network operator.And if processor can when cannot receive the wireless communication data from the gateway
To determine gateway exception.Judge that the whether normal method of gateway can use the IP address of " Ping " gateway, for example,
192.168.1.1,10.1.1.1 etc. is selected, it is not limited here according to the setting of specific gateway.
It should be noted that may not determine the malfunction of gateway, but it can be true for router
The state of fixed wide area network connected to it.In addition, the testing result of rate and the testing result of failure are in addition to such as above-mentioned embodiment party
Except showing on panel described in formula, the individual digital of such as mobile phone and tablet computer of network push to user can also be passed through
It is shown in the APP of equipment, so that the real-time awareness network state of user.In various embodiments, above-mentioned processor is held
Capable network connectivty judgement operation can be executed for example by being individually connected to judgment module.Correspondingly, failure detection result can
User is presented or informed to user so that module is presented from diagnosis.
Fig. 5 shows a kind of interior Wi-Fi method for evaluating quality flow chart of embodiment of the present invention offer.Such as Fig. 5 institute
Show, a kind of interior Wi-Fi method for evaluating quality that embodiment of the present invention provides may include:
S51 receives wireless communication data at equipment, and determines modulation and coding mode MCS used in wireless communication；
And
S52 estimates the downstream rate that the target device near the equipment can reach based on identified MCS, wherein
The target device and equipment modulation type having the same and code rate.
Fig. 6 shows another interior Wi-Fi method for evaluating quality flow chart of embodiment of the present invention offer.Such as Fig. 6
Shown, another interior Wi-Fi method for evaluating quality that embodiment of the present invention provides may include:
S61 transmits wireless communication data to the first equipment, and determines modulation and coding mode used in wireless communication
MCS；And
S62 estimates the downstream rate that the target device near first equipment can reach based on identified MCS,
The wherein target device and first equipment modulation type having the same and code rate.
Due to target device (for example, mobile phone, tablet computer etc.) and equipment or the first equipment (for example, intelligent appliance equipment)
Modulation type having the same and code rate, therefore determining equipment can be utilized using Fig. 5 and method shown in fig. 6
MCS estimates the downstream rate that the target device near the equipment can reach.
As above-mentioned, downstream rate may include physical layer descending rate, application layer downstream rate and downlink experience rate.
Pass between the indoor Wi-Fi method for evaluating quality provided below in conjunction with Fig. 7 to embodiment of the present invention and each downstream rate
System is illustrated.
As shown in fig. 7, by taking household electrical appliances 1 as an example, can continue to obtain its received router downlink Wi-Fi data MCS1
(step 71).Based on identified MCS1It can calculate household electrical appliances 1 nearby or the target device (for example, mobile phone) of same position can
MCS (the step 72) reached.In the present embodiment, it is assumed that household electrical appliances 1 are single stream, and target device is double fluid.Then, by looking into
Ask MCS physical layer descending rate R_phy (step 73) corresponding with relationship (as shown in Figure 1) the available MCS of data rate.
Then equivalent application can be calculated by the coefficient (for example, 50%) between physical layer descending rate and application layer downstream rate
Layer rate R_app (step 74).Finally, determining that downlink experience rate R is application layer speed in period T according to predetermined amount of time T
The mean value of rate R_app.
By above method process, the detection to the experience rate of any position in Wi-Fi network can be realized.In addition,
The indoor Wi-Fi method for evaluating quality that embodiment of the present invention provides can also realize the diagnosis to network failure.
Fig. 8 shows another interior Wi-Fi method for evaluating quality flow chart of embodiment of the present invention offer.Such as Fig. 8
Shown, the equipment of such as intelligent appliance can continue to be communicated with network.May determine that whether it can be just at any time
Often receive cloud server information (step 81).
When cloud server information can be normally received, then normal (the step 82) of internet access can be determined.When not
It when can be normally received cloud server information, then may further determine whether that (step can be communicated with other servers
83).When wireless communication data can be received from other servers, the abnormal (step 85) of cloud server can be determined.It can
To seek to solve the problems, such as the scheme of cloud server exception by connection household electrical appliances service provider.
When wireless communication data can not be received from other servers, may further determine whether to carry out with gateway
Communicate (step 86).In this case, if it is possible to receive the wireless communication data from gateway, then can determine that network is transported
It seeks quotient and services abnormal (step 88).If wireless communication data cannot be received from gateway, the abnormal (step of gateway can be determined
It is rapid 89).When determining network operator services exception, user's related network operator can be notified to seek solution.When
When determining gateway or Wi-Fi equipment failure, user can be notified to check Wi-Fi equipment (for example, wireless router).
It should be noted that each step in above-mentioned steps can carry out sequence adjustment.In addition, when there are more than two household electrical appliances
When, the diagnostic result that respectively independently carries out, moreover it is possible to be mutually authenticated, improve diagnosis success rate.Above embodiment only provides
Most basic and common diagnostic mode, such as the Ping behaviour for the detectable specific website server that network technician is commonly used
Make.More complicated diagnostic mode, such as nslookup resolution server, retest, the test of multiple websites, from chip obtain it
The modes such as he Wi-Fi information, household electrical appliances mutually askes, more household electrical appliances Combining diagnosis also can be used.
The device and method that embodiments of the present invention provide, can be provided with the most familiar of downloading rate index of user
Wi-Fi near indoor multiple household electrical appliances placed points experiences rate；Wi-Fi network can be disconnected, there is Wi-Fi but connected without broadband
It the failures such as connects and carries out multiple spot tracking and comprehensive diagnos；Additionally it is possible to which the information such as Wi-Fi rate, network failure are passed through panel
It is intuitively presented to the user, also can be pushed in time user by App.
It is described the prefered embodiments of the present invention in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, still, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned realities
The detail in mode is applied, within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, a variety of letters can be carried out to technical solution of the present invention
Monotropic type, these simple variants all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance
In the case where shield, it can be combined in any appropriate way.In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention to it is various can
No further explanation will be given for the combination of energy.
In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined randomly, as long as it is without prejudice to originally
The thought of invention, it should also be regarded as the disclosure of the present invention.
Claims (26)
1. a kind of interior Wi-Fi quality assessment arrangement, which is characterized in that the equipment includes:
Antenna, and
Processor is configured to receive wireless communication data, and determines modulation and coding mode MCS used in wireless communication；
And
The processor is further configured to the spatial flow quantity based on the target device near identified MCS and the equipment
It determines the MCS of the target device, estimates physical layer that the target device can reach further according to the MCS of the target device
Downstream rate, wherein the target device and equipment modulation type having the same and code rate.
2. equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the processor is further configured to according to identified physics
Layer downstream rate calculates application layer downstream rate, wherein the application layer downstream rate is the physical layer descending rate and a system
Several products.
3. equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the processor is further configured to according under the application layer
Scanning frequency rate determine downlink experience rate, wherein the downlink experience rate be the application layer downstream rate within a predetermined period of time
Mean value.
4. equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the processor is further configured to work as and connect from particular server
When receiving the wireless communication data, determine that network connection is normal.
5. equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the processor is further configured to when cannot be from special services
When device receives the wireless communication data and can receive the wireless communication data from other servers, the spy is determined
Determine server exception.
6. equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the processor is further configured to when cannot be from special services
Device receives the wireless communication data, the wireless communication data can not be received from other servers, but can be from gateway
When receiving the wireless communication data, network operator services exception is determined.
7. equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the processor is further configured to when cannot be from the gateway
When receiving the wireless communication data, determine that the gateway is abnormal.
8. a kind of interior Wi-Fi quality assessment arrangement, which is characterized in that the equipment includes:
Antenna, and
Processor is configured to transmit wireless communication data to the first equipment, and determines modulation used in wireless communication and compile
Code mode MCS；And
The processor is further configured to the spatial flow based on the target device near identified MCS and first equipment
Quantity determines the MCS of the target device, estimates object that the target device can reach further according to the MCS of the target device
Layer downstream rate is managed, wherein the target device and first equipment modulation type having the same and code rate.
9. equipment according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the processor is further configured to according to identified physics
Layer downstream rate calculates application layer downstream rate, wherein the application layer downstream rate is the physical layer descending rate and a system
Several products.
10. equipment according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the processor is further configured to according to the application layer
Downstream rate determines that downlink experiences rate, wherein downlink experience rate is the application layer downstream rate in predetermined amount of time
Interior mean value.
11. equipment according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the processor is further configured to work as from particular server
When receiving the wireless communication data, determine that network connection is normal.
12. equipment according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the processor is further configured to when cannot be from specific clothes
When business device receives the wireless communication data and can receive the wireless communication data from other servers, described in determination
Particular server is abnormal.
13. equipment according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the processor is further configured to when cannot be from specific clothes
Business device receives the wireless communication data, when can not receive the wireless communication data from other servers, determines net
Network carrier service is abnormal.
14. a kind of interior Wi-Fi method for evaluating quality, which is characterized in that this method comprises:
Wireless communication data is received at equipment, and determines modulation and coding mode MCS used in wireless communication；And
The target device is determined based on the spatial flow quantity of the target device near identified MCS and the equipment
MCS estimates physical layer descending rate that the target device can reach further according to the MCS of the target device, wherein the mesh
Marking device and equipment modulation type having the same and code rate.
15. according to the method for claim 14, which is characterized in that the method also includes according under identified physical layer
Row rate calculations application layer downstream rate, wherein the application layer downstream rate is the physical layer descending rate and a coefficient
Product.
16. according to the method for claim 15, which is characterized in that the method also includes according to scanning frequency under the application layer
Rate determines that downlink experiences rate, wherein downlink experience rate is the application layer downstream rate within a predetermined period of time equal
Value.
17. according to the method for claim 14, which is characterized in that the method also includes working as from particular server to receive
When the wireless communication data, determine that network connection is normal.
18. according to the method for claim 14, which is characterized in that the method also includes working as to connect from particular server
When receiving the wireless communication data and the wireless communication data can be received from other servers, the specific clothes are determined
Business device is abnormal.
19. according to the method for claim 16, which is characterized in that the method also includes working as to connect from particular server
The wireless communication data is received, the wireless communication data can not be received from other servers, but can receive from gateway
When to the wireless communication data, network operator services exception is determined.
20. according to the method for claim 19, which is characterized in that the method also includes working as to receive from the gateway
When to the wireless communication data, determine that the gateway is abnormal.
21. a kind of interior Wi-Fi method for evaluating quality, which is characterized in that this method comprises:
Wireless communication data is transmitted to the first equipment, and determines modulation and coding mode MCS used in wireless communication；And
Determine that the target is set based on the spatial flow quantity of the target device near identified MCS and first equipment
Standby MCS estimates physical layer descending rate that the target device can reach further according to the MCS of the target device, wherein institute
State target device and first equipment modulation type having the same and code rate.
22. according to the method for claim 21, which is characterized in that the method also includes according under identified physical layer
Row rate calculations application layer downstream rate, wherein the application layer downstream rate is the physical layer descending rate and a coefficient
Product.
23. according to the method for claim 22, which is characterized in that the method also includes according to scanning frequency under the application layer
Rate determines that downlink experiences rate, wherein downlink experience rate is the application layer downstream rate within a predetermined period of time equal
Value.
24. according to the method for claim 21, which is characterized in that the method also includes working as from particular server to receive
When the wireless communication data, determine that network connection is normal.
25. according to the method for claim 21, which is characterized in that the method also includes working as to connect from particular server
When receiving the wireless communication data and the wireless communication data can be received from other servers, the specific clothes are determined
Business device is abnormal.
26. according to the method for claim 21, which is characterized in that the method also includes working as to connect from particular server
The wireless communication data is received, when can not receive the wireless communication data from other servers, determines network operation
Quotient services abnormal.
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| CN106658587B (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2020-11-20 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Network condition prompting method and device |
| CN108924865B (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2021-04-27 | 四川虹美智能科技有限公司 | System and method for detecting wifi module of refrigerator |
| CN110601798A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2019-12-20 | 中国移动通信集团内蒙古有限公司 | Wireless network download rate improving method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
| CN115412985A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2022-11-29 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Wireless communication method, terminal and storage medium |
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