CN105872847A - Satellite system applying more than 2GHz electromagnetic waves with abundant channel number as all-round bandwidth information - Google Patents

Satellite system applying more than 2GHz electromagnetic waves with abundant channel number as all-round bandwidth information Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105872847A
CN105872847A CN201610191324.7A CN201610191324A CN105872847A CN 105872847 A CN105872847 A CN 105872847A CN 201610191324 A CN201610191324 A CN 201610191324A CN 105872847 A CN105872847 A CN 105872847A
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China
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inner face
metal tube
electromagnetic wave
face metal
satellite
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CN201610191324.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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林宇
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610191324.7A priority Critical patent/CN105872847A/en
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60—Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/61—Network physical structure; Signal processing
    • H04N21/6106—Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the downstream path of the transmission network
    • H04N21/6143—Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the downstream path of the transmission network involving transmission via a satellite
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14—Relay systems
    • H04B7/15—Active relay systems
    • H04B7/185—Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
    • H04B7/18578—Satellite systems for providing broadband data service to individual earth stations
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60—Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/61—Network physical structure; Signal processing
    • H04N21/6106—Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the downstream path of the transmission network
    • H04N21/6118—Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the downstream path of the transmission network involving cable transmission, e.g. using a cable modem

Abstract

The invention relates to a ground satellite receiving system and electric power. According to new techniques such as the structure and transmission mode of the system, collineation of electricity and signals can be realized by concisely laying information lines and electric power lines; information carried by the more than 2GHz electromagnetic waves can be transmitted remotely; the new techniques can be directly applied to a wire technique and a wireless technique; the techniques such as the satellite system applying the electromagnetic waves with abundant channel number as all-round bandwidth information and the all-round asymmetric broadband system are used for human development; coaxial cables are eliminated; the techniques far surpass optical fibers; the satellite electromagnetic waves of different satellites and different frequencies are supplied to multitrillion signals and users according to arbitrary selection through ground satellite receiving antennas (1), inner chamber metal hoppers (2), inner surface metal tubes (3), frequency converters (7) and satellite receivers (5) which are integrated; moreover, the electromagnetic waves are supplied to electric appliances and industrial electric power; the cost is reduced in a multitrillion level; the information and data are increased in a hundred million level; and the world information can be shared by China, world cities, mountainous areas, steppe areas and sea surfaces in balance.

Description

Satellite system by the abundant comprehensive bandwidth of channel number electromagnetic wave of more than 2GHz
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ground satellite and receive the hardware transport equipment of system, especially a kind of direct more than 2GHz Electromagnetic wave containing the abundantest channel number makees the satellite system of comprehensive bandwidth information to make comprehensive asymmetric broadband system.
Background technology
On modern technologies information is transmitted, received the designing of hardware transport equipment of system, raw by various ground satellite The restriction produce, installed and transmit and impact, at present:
1, ground satellite receive the hardware transport equipment of system be all directly 2GHz with the electromagnetic wave of downstream frequency section with Focus on a bit after reflective surface, then, converter (LNB) (tuner) is directly installed on Jiao of ground satellite reception antenna On point, 2GHz become under lower wave frequency carries out again with the electromagnetic wave of downstream frequency through converter (LNB) frequency conversion One step transmits information with coaxial cable, then is transferred in satellite receiving system be decoded information, as reverse transfer is also.This The structure of sample has had a strong impact on more than the 2GHz wave frequency of the abundantest channel number cannot make comprehensive bandwidth information, less Play the asymmetric broadband system of the respective chief, reduce cost, allow the lower user of allowing of more apparatus value commonly use and general And.As, reflection focus point on be mounted with converter (LNB) frequency conversion after, be seriously substantially reduced and limit have the richest More than the 2GHz wave frequency arrival subscriber equipment of rich channel number, such as, if the letter that one or more reflecting surface receives Breath arrives at DVB, and must there be a 4K electrical switch centre, could utilize；If same ground return face satellite Reception system, critical constraints during the most several DVB, because after downlink electrical magnetic wave rate frequency conversion, downstream frequency section originally More than the 2GHz wave frequency with the abundantest channel number reduce only the most again could use, otherwise cannot use, from And make more than the 2GHz wave frequency with the abundantest channel number lose essential meaning；If so, if there being two to contain Plural DVB the most more can not employ, and adds that present different satellite downlink frequencies are different, but with interior Holding is again that the satellite differed is more, the most seriously further limit more than the 2GHz wave frequency of the abundantest channel number Utilization rate.
2, existing as in carrier transmission information, such as broadcast, TV, communication, wide-band-message, big data message, simulation A series of carrier electromagnetic waves such as information, telecommunications, low frequency electromagnetic wave, transmit electromagnetic wave information with double flat line, such as communication network, This is to utilize wave frequency low and lose little solution technical scheme, and slightly higher wave frequency just transmits electromagnetism with coaxial cable Ripple information, such as television network broadcast, when this is to utilize this section of wave frequency with coaxial cable transmission information, just reaches low loss Technical scheme, otherwise, decay is very big and cannot transmit；If the frequency of electromagnetic wave is the highest, the electromagnetism Pohle of such frequency band The biggest with coaxial cable decay, transmission range is the shortest and cannot utilize.So, up to the present, cable can not use too The electromagnetic wave of altofrequency section is as wired electromagnetic transmission equipment of carrier transmission information, the highest (such as more than 2GHz) Wave frequency section cannot transmit information in a wired fashion, the most wireless live transmission is used again, such as satellite up-downgoing Wave frequency, but arrive converter at reflecting surface and must the relatively low rate of electromagnetic wave once could pass with coaxial cable more again Defeated.
3, the laser of particularly optical fiber today can not utilize according to laser spread on satellite on the earth comprehensively and send out light comprehensive Information is got off and is not accomplished.Secondly adding and allow tellurian user use, this requirement laser power is too less than, laser for the third time People's irradiation is had blind.4th, the frequency band of optical fiber laser Stimulated Light is the most restricted etc..
Therefore, in order to expand wired mode transmission electromagnetic wave information scope, have to use coaxial cable, but, in theory with Actual utilization all proves, it is the biggest in coaxial cable decay that coaxial cable intermediate demand many amplifiers could solve electromagnetic wave Problem, so, the series of problems such as distortion rate, strike mechanism, breakdown maintenance rate and cost accelerates to increase therewith, reaches to pass again Defeated, create a series of fatal objectivity, different internal limits continuation development, including today of optical fiber invention, also It is to cause a series of very sharp-pointed uneven contradictions caused such as rural area and the broadcast and television information in city (all big data) to ask Topic, it is simply that the telecommunications of today, mobile message, broadcast and television information etc. are wired and the cost of wireless network too, it is impossible to popularize comprehensively, Other sees " film and television information network overall planning is broadcasted with rural equilibrium development in Study of China city " that someone delivers.This is Above technology and product with and system etc., to the most only, seriously further limit the 2GHz of the abundantest channel number with Upper electromagnetic wave frequency efficiency, the most only utilizing lower frequency to be further continued for cable-network transmission electromagnetic wave information (is exactly to wrap Include and have the optical fiber epoch today), cause China, city the most in the world is the most unbalanced with rural area, border area, poor district, grassland etc. The film and television information network of broadcast comprehensively of development comprises the big data described in today, broadcast television cloud, data cloud, information cloud, program Cloud, technology cloud, product cloud etc.).
In a word, seriously further limit more than the 2GHz wave frequency utilization rate of the abundantest channel number.Especially Solve with invention product technology.
Summary of the invention
(note: direct more than the 2GHz electromagnetic wave containing the abundantest channel number makees the satellite system of comprehensive bandwidth information System is made comprehensive asymmetric broadband system and is referred to as direct more than the 2GHz electromagnetic wave work containing the abundantest channel number entirely The satellite system of face bandwidth information, then the satellite system of the comprehensive bandwidth of channel number electromagnetic wave is referred to as enriched with more than 2GHz, then Referred to as ground satellite receives system and electric power, more referred to as ground satellite receives the hardware transport equipment of system.Implement comprehensively Free point-to-point concrete theory has again the live broadcast teaching process of the comprehensive any details of whole process putting into practice abundant master star, and Arbitrarily people can freely download at any time, and can play by speed, conveniently allow the education of mountain area, special border area obtain point-to-point master star Teaching and adapt to the various education of general equilibrium of student's (or adult) of height IQ and develop and rich and powerful, more than repeating to weigh again The wage economy of the expenditure that the content that multiple teacher attends class same is formed is strong, and border area teacher and head of a family's supervision, solve depending on religion simultaneously Some village, border area or organize and little acquire the several student of each grade of junior middle school and add up to when having 40, one at different levels regards religion, a teacher Just to solve student resources few in supervision, and traditional education teacher wastes problem and is not necessarily and concrete theoretical has again practice to enrich The problems such as teacher's teaching of master star.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem and shortcoming, move the focus of the today of reflecting surface in ground satellite reception system On converter (LNB) (tuner), and the frequency conversion in the focus of the not today of reflecting surface from ground satellite reception system Device (LNB) is to the coaxial cord between DVB, and invents a kind of directly allowing and have the 2GHz of the abundantest channel number Above wave frequency section in a wired fashion to the device systems on the satellite receiver systems of user, particularly present invention innovation Technology, product, accessory, equipment, transmission method, principle and the system of part (can certainly be by the inner faces in this device systems Metal tube utilizes on the ground, allows have more than the 2GHz wave frequency section of the abundantest channel number at inner face metal tube Passage in make wired mode transmission electromagnetic wave information, i.e. the inner face metal tube transmission contained letter of more than 2GHz wave frequency section Breath), and converter (LNB) and present DVB with integrator, can finally be made the frequency conversion of integration, decode and connect Receive the new DVB of one, it is possible to make new broadband all-in-one, at this moment, allow the asymmetric satellite width of comprehensive bandwidth information Band system is achieved and (i.e. realizes direct more than the 2GHz electromagnetic wave containing the abundantest channel number and make comprehensive bandwidth information Satellite system), and similar realize forefathers' comprehensive broadband solution of the broadcast and television information on ground " research satellite with ", in this Hold " western radio and television " upper page 189 of magazine the 1st phase seeing on 01 05th, 2015 in detail etc., then this does not repeat to write on this In, a part for present invention please be also served as directly with reference to utilizing.It is specifically shown in similar reference.[certain converter (LNB) (tuner) and present DVB can also separate, and temporarily solve transition skill with equipment such as few part coaxial cables Art, but be intended to be limited by serious channel number, also makees continuing with of present portion of techniques, as transitional product is the same can also Utilize].
According to present product and technology, " concrete reflecting surface reception No. nine broadcasting and television networks of culminant star that have studied if any people Putting into practice of network engineering " (being published in herein on the 18th phase " satellite television and wideband multimedia " magazine on October 5th, 2013 page 63), Concrete reflecting surface also can reflection electromagnetic wave, similar electromagnetic wave and light produce reflexive property on plane mirror.
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the abundant channel number electromagnetic wave of more than one 2GHz and carries comprehensively Wide satellite system；Also it is to provide a kind of more than 2GHz electromagnetic wave containing the abundantest channel number and makees comprehensive bandwidth information Satellite system, be also to provide a kind of direct more than 2GHz electromagnetic wave containing the abundantest channel number and make comprehensive bandwidth letter The asymmetrical satellite system of breath；Also it is to provide a kind of ground satellite and receives the hardware transport equipment of system；Also one it is to provide Ground satellite receives hardware transport equipment and the power equipment of system；Also it is to provide a kind of ground satellite and receives system and electric power. (note: the present invention provides title above, following the most the same with interior perhaps technology, no longer explains) is specifically shown in the schematic diagram of figure.
Its technical scheme is:
The structure of the present invention, connect, the system of the formation such as installation and technology, be achieved in that
1, producing, connect, install, transmit and in utilization etc., this system is: directly contain with more than 2GHz with one The electromagnetic wave of the abundantest channel number makees the satellite system of comprehensive bandwidth information, allows the ground satellite reception antenna in today (1), on the basis of equipment, innovation increases some accessories, such as: inner chamber metal funnel (2), inner face metal tube (3), antennaverter (4), DVB (5), insulant (9) and dead ring (8), remove and do not use coaxial cable；
2, the connected mode of these accessories: install inner chamber metal funnel (2), inner chamber gold in the focus of satellite earth antenna (1) The passage (6) of the inner chamber (10) connection inner face metal tube (3) belonging to funnel (2) [indicates: in figure, 6 is passage (6), is inner face The passage (6) of the pipeline that metal tube (3) part is exaggerated], in inner face metal tube (3) is routed to user way, at inner face metal On pipe (3), antennaverter (4) is installed, allows antennaverter connect converter (7), allow described electromagnetic wave receive to connect ground satellite Antenna (1), the inner chamber of inner chamber metal funnel (2), the passage (6) of inner face metal tube (3), antennaverter (4), converter (7) Path structure connects, and this structure, this connect and compose each accessory and forms this passage to transmit described electromagnetic waves Equipment, allows inner face metal tube (3) replace coaxial cable, removes without coaxial cable, solves and directly uses and transmission more than 2GHz Containing the electromagnetic wave of the abundantest channel number, ad infinitum increase channel number and played.Particularly optical fiber today is sharp Light can not spread illuminated message to utilize according to laser to tellurian ground comprehensively and allows tellurian user on satellite on high Use first laser power too less than, secondly laser people irradiated have blind etc., allow the electromagnetic wave of useful satellite downlink frequency The scope of exactly more than the 2GHz electromagnetic wave containing the abundantest channel number, the use certificate of decades understands this point, to people Class affects nothing, moreover it is possible to utilize in a large number, and described electromagnetic wave downward on satellite to spread the electromagnetism of hairdo comprehensively to tellurian ground Ripple information carrying breath uses and electromagnetic wave that comprehensively direct more than 2GHz contains the abundantest channel number is first select superior Property and usability, it is simply that the highest mountain, more remote limit, the most remote boundless grassland, the biggest sea etc. can arrive, reach all Can use, optical fiber unlikely, is also that described electromagnetic wave has the abundantest channel number and meets the information age of explosion type, solves Certainly to make the satellite system of comprehensive bandwidth information, work the most non-for direct more than the 2GHz electromagnetic wave containing the abundantest channel number The technical barriers such as symmetrical broadband system, replace coaxial cable and optical fiber, allow the electromagnetic wave of many satellites different frequency satellite pass through ground Inner face metal tube (3) wired laying of inner chamber metal funnel (2) of face satellite earth antenna (1), antennaverter (4) are until frequency conversion One road wire and wireless of device (7) DVB (5) one shares magnanimity information, and thousands of trillion reduce costs and more than one hundred million times of increases Data volume, allows China, city of the world use free magnanimity information with border area, high mountain, mountain area, grassland region, the most equalize the sharing in sea, The most unidirectional be more the current information transmission technology cannot than, cannot than superiority.
3, the details connected mode of these accessories: the large port satellite reception sky earthward of described inner chamber metal funnel (2) (, to reflecting surface one side, osculum end is outside, facilitates the downlink frequency on satellite for the big opening end of general inner chamber metal funnel in line (1) direction The electromagnetic wave of rate, in satellite earth antenna (1) is reflected into the inner chamber (10) of inner chamber metal funnel (2), can reach maximum Reception；The vinyl cover simultaneously passed through by described electromagnetism wave energy is covered with the big opening end of inner chamber metal funnel, and anti-foreign body enters, anti- Hinder described electromagnetic wave)；The portlet of inner chamber metal funnel (2) connects with passage (6) port of inner face metal tube (3) (this side Toilet is stated electromagnetism wave energy and is concentrated the passage (6) entering inner face metal tube (3) to continue transmission)；All these interconnection techniques, are to reach Allow the described electromagnetic wave on satellite enter the inner chamber (10) of inner chamber metal funnel (2) through ground satellite reception antenna (1), then enter Enter the passage (6) of inner face metal tube (3) to be well on transmission and connecting with described electromagnetic wave, the most also can energy smoothly.
1, the mounting technique of antennaverter: the described requirement installing antennaverter (4) on inner face metal tube (3), frequency conversion Antenna (4) one end (facilitates antennaverter to receive described electromagnetism in passage (6) in occurring in the passage (6) of inner face metal tube (3) Ripple, transmits outside antennaverter), one end occurs in inner face metal tube (3) outside (antenna of convenient converter connects), Separate metal and the described antennaverter (4) of described inner face metal tube (3) with insulant (9), allow insulant (9) connect Described metal and described antennaverter (4)；Antennaverter (4) occurs in one end of inner face metal tube (3) outside and is connected to frequency conversion The antenna junction of device (7)；Equally, described on inner face metal tube (3), antennaverter (4) is installed can also be by antennaverter (4) it is arranged on before the port of passage (6) end of inner face metal tube (3).So, converter (7) and DVB (5) are allowed Merging one, convenient direct more than the 2GHz electromagnetic wave containing the abundantest channel number is given full play to.Same with cause Shaft cable cannot more than long-distance transmissions 2GHz electromagnetic wave containing the abundantest channel number and the converter (7) that have to design With DVB (5) separate effect, allow coaxial cable energy use, this be before the system limitation place caused of technology.Existing The passage (6) occurred at innovation inner face metal tube (3) product can more than the 2GHz electromagnetic wave containing the abundantest channel number and Allow converter (7) and DVB (5) merge the technical products integrally become a reality, be user-friendly to converter (7) with DVB (5) merges the equipment of one, does not use coaxial cable, removes again the 4K electrical switchgear of centre, no Use the electrical switch of 4K, allow user and the converter producing more broadband can solve more than unrestricted choice 2GHz containing the abundantest Channel number electromagnetic wave inside the manned information of institute and share by all over the world.
4, in order to allow described direct more than the 2GHz electromagnetic wave containing the abundantest channel number make comprehensive bandwidth information Satellite system, the place of thunderbolt electronic product easily occurs in various geographical conditions and south etc., particularly mountain area, Lightning strike area, spy devises dead ring (8), allows on the inner face metal tube (3) of front end that dead ring (8) is arranged on converter, allows absolutely Edge ring (8) separates inner face metal tube and becomes two sections, the inner face metal tube (3) before and after formation, allows dead ring (8) connect these two sections The part of inner face metal (3), the inner face metal tube (3) before and after allowing dead ring (8) connect, etc. make anti-lightning strike effect, as Before being specifically arranged on after inner face metal tube (3) specifically local, there is no strong requirement, as long as before being arranged on converter End inner face metal tube (3) on, separate before with after inner face metal tube (3) just, notice that dead ring (8) is arranged on converter When front end is upper with the inner face metal tube (3) of rear end, do not affect described electromagnetic wave on the inner face metal tube (3) with rear end of the front end Passage (6) can continue to lay direction along the inner face metal tube (3) of front end with rear end and be transferred at a distance.
5, install for the unrestricted choice that extends one's service and usage amount and convenient, it addition, described in inner face metal tube (3) The requirement of upper installation antennaverter (4): antennaverter (4) can also be arranged on the port of the passage (6) of inner face metal tube (3) Before, the most sharp before the port of the passage (6) that this user mainly conveniently having is arranged on antennaverter inner face metal tube (3) With, bring convenience the quick information using described electromagnetic wave, at inner face metal tube (3), above and both appoint at inner face metal tube (3) It is all the usage amount that extends one's service that meaning selects to install antennaverter.Inner face metal tube (3) and ground satellite reception antenna in front end (1) wiring respectively on, and both ground wires can not connect, and can only connect with the earth, are used as to be struck by lightning, and advise satellite reception sky Line is arranged on the ground as possible, and support is with regard to suitable ground wire, the most anti-lightning strike.
6, for use manpower and material resources sparingly the in a large number spending of wealth and the waste of use, it addition, inner face metal tube (3) is the most permissible It is used as electric lines of force, transmits electric power, simply separate the metal of the inner face metal tube (3) of described different electric power with the insulant of electric power With described antennaverter (4), allow described insulant to connect described metal and described antennaverter (4).This is the most convenient Save material resources, manpower, financial resources and succinct laying electric lines of force and information wire in a large number, make electric lines of force and information wire substantive just at one Carrying on circuit, i.e. the metallic conduction of inner face metal tube (3) transmits electric power, the passage (6) of the pipeline of inner face metal tube (3) is exactly Carrying the information that described electromagnetic wave carries, achieve many things at one stroke, this is also that the technology realizing four networks one platform embodies and objective technique foundation. (as connected electric light electrical equipment television set router etc. with present electric power, the electric lines of force that simply another root is present does not draws with having Come, it is of course possible to make electric power with another root inner face metal tube and back towards again transmission electromagnetic wave).When simply installing, technology requires height Point, separates electric power and electronic product by Electric insulation material.This ground satellite receives system, native system hardware installation, biography The series such as defeated is succinctly laid information wire and electric lines of force, and can must send out performance by " electricity and letter " conllinear new technique.Equally, in insulation On pipe install antennaverter can, one end antennaverter in the passage of its pipe, allow its antenna receive described electromagnetic wave, The other end, in the outside of its pipe, conveniently connects with the antenna place of connecing of converter, and converter connects DVB again.Same frequency conversion Device and DVB, organized within television set, wait electronic product integration, are not describing one by one in computer.
7, in order to reach user's needs, on the ground, described inner face metal tube (3) can make the wire transmission institute of cable network State electromagnetic wave.This is that the passage (6) due to inner face metal tube (3) can contain the abundantest channel number by direct more than 2GHz Electromagnetic wave makees comprehensive bandwidth information, and middle saving again without the desired opto-electronic conversion of optical fiber and optical fiber or electro-optic conversion etc. sets in a large number Standby and circuit and the waste of manpower, material resources and financial resources that produces, thoroughly solving coaxial cable, only to transmit below 1000MHz the richest The electromagnetic wave of rich channel number, it is impossible to as meeting blast, information makees comprehensive bandwidth information.It is exactly that the optical fiber of today can not be expired The such information transmission of foot etc., only directly transmit more than 2GHz containing the abundantest with the passage (6) of inner face metal tube (3) The electromagnetic wave of channel number is made comprehensive bandwidth information and concentrates more than 2GHz containing very with the inner chamber (10) of inner chamber metal funnel (2) The electromagnetic wave of the channel number enriched is made comprehensive bandwidth information and is entered passage (6) the interior continuation transmission of inner face metal tube (3), allows necessarily 10,000,000 hundred million antennaverters (4) and thousand that the user of hundred million is installed by upper at inner face metal tube (3) and inner face metal tube (3) port The converter (7) of trillion merges the equipment of one with DVB (5), and converter (7) is separate with DVB (5) Transitional facility, ten million hundred million users of formation or equipment meets the needs of information development, use the most comprehensively 10,000,000 hundred million integrated The converter (7) (this makees another technological development and application) of formula merges the equipment of one with DVB (5).
8, in order to allow described electromagnetic wave enter antennaverter (4) with converter (7), to enter back into the logical of inner face metal tube (3) Road (6), enter back into the inner chamber (10) of inner chamber metal funnel (2), enter back into ground satellite reception antenna (1), enter back on satellite Path connect (electromagnetic wave, i.e. transmitted in both directions described in the most above-mentioned reverse transfer), connect and compose channel transfer institute with this Stating the technology requirement of electromagnetic waves equipment, simply producing, from ground converter, the described wave frequency can not The concrete frequency values of described wave frequency that come with satellite downlink frequency is identical, and (frequency of the most suitable described electromagnetic wave is not Can be identical).
9, make full use of more than the 2GHz electromagnetic wave containing the abundantest channel number to directly expand again to make comprehensively The satellite system of bandwidth information and asymmetrical satellite system, also include that ground satellite reception antenna (1) enters the leakage of inner chamber metal The inner chamber of bucket (2), enter back into the passage (6) of inner face metal tube (3) and form this spline structure number complete equipment, then allow number set so knot Passage (6) central combination of the inner face metal tube (3) of structure equipment becomes the passage (6) of the inner face metal tube (3) of trunk, allows severally Face satellite earth antenna receives the described electromagnetic wave of the satellite of different frequency section different directions, and its structure allows described electromagnetic wave concentrate Continue transmission to utilize, convenient expansion the most again and abundant more than the 2GHz electromagnetic wave containing the abundantest channel number is made comprehensive The satellite system of bandwidth information or the satellite system of asymmetric comprehensive bandwidth information, the most more save material resources, financial resources, manpower, The fund of thousands of trillion, more than one hundred billion to be saved in the more succinct aesthetic feeling at least whole world laying the spatial environments indirectly expanding the mankind Times increase information capacity (now described big data cloud, broadcast television cloud, telecom cloud, the most live and program cloud etc.).
10, described electromagnetic wave is received in order to solve the most place of people, such as station waiting room, the classroom etc. of school Place, is laying centre or the end of inner face metal tube (3), is connecting with encryption antennaverter pipe, facilitate converter to connect frequency conversion Antenna.The technology of encryption antennaverter pipe requires: occur in the described antennaverter in the passage (6) of inner face metal tube (3) (4), antennaverter (4) described in this part bends and is trapped in described inner face metal tube (3) entity, and allows sweep frequency conversion The surface of another part of antenna (4) is emerging on passage (6) surface simultaneously, forms overall table with described passage (6) surface Face, allows the material of described insulation pipe separate the metal of interior surface layers of bending antennaverter part and inner face metal tube, allows institute The contact portion connecting both fixed by the material stating insulation pipe, allows described passage (6) keep original unimpeded passage Space size, this structure be mainly used in the inner face metal tube (3) in unit length upper install described antennaverter quantity big and Prevent the technical problem hindering described electromagnetic wave to continue transmission.This being referred to as encrypts antennaverter pipe.
9, beneficial effect:
(1) except helpfulness effect described above and above while can be the most concrete in addition to one of the technology realizing four networks one platform Can become a reality has the beneficial effect that, i.e. television network broadcast, communication network, computer network and electric power networks synthesis one Family, these respective departments also synthesize one simultaneously, a large amount of solve to reuse personnel, reusable equipment, repeat installation and set Standby, reuse accessory, repeat laying-out etc., as on a house of today, underground, aerial etc. just have omnifarious The circuit of entity and equipment, be a kind of waste resource and harmful competition, be greatly saved human and material resources, financial resources, improve again work Efficiency, also improve electromagnetic wave wired laying and wireless to border area, poor district, the electromagnetic wave generalization on grassland etc., be conducive to allowing Go out more fund and set up the development in other society, more fully allow society Jiankang development in an all-round way, adapt to social development need Want, allow the information general equilibrium in city and rural area etc. develop, solve a series of contradictory problems.(2) Advantageous developments cable network Strong point, the strong point of Advantageous developments wireless network, take the interactive effect learnt from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses, such as comprehensive cable network, and wired network Network cost to be greatly increased, the most vast border area, broad mountain area, boundless grassland region etc. are impossible to take entirely Face cable network is laid the Rural areas broadcast television cloud of route, particularly today and leads to broadcast television cloud in every family, in these local realizations, just Being an aerial dream for Cost Problems, the place only comparing concentration is permissible, it is proposed that take direct more than 2GHz containing very The electromagnetic wave of abundant channel number is made the asymmetrical satellite system of comprehensive bandwidth information and is similar to and realizes " research satellite and ground Comprehensive broadband solution of broadcast and television information ".(3) allow there is more than the 2GHz wave frequency section of the abundantest channel number Satellite up-downgoing frequency the most do not increase do not subtract that more than the 2GHz wave frequency section of the abundantest channel number is original must be in order to With, and allow in the passage of wired inner face metal tube there is more than the 2GHz wave frequency Duan Zuoyou of the abundantest channel number Line mode transmits electromagnetic wave information, allows cable network further be played utilization, supplements the most wired such as optical fiber, coaxial electrical The deficiency of cable etc. is utilized, and supplements further the deficiency of cable network, allows new satellite network, new base station network, new Cable network reach to realize comprehensively China, still to the world city and rural equilibrium development, to share broadcast film and television information complete Torus network, allows the most vast border area, broad mountain area, boundless grassland region etc. have equilibrium to use broadcast film and television Information network quantity of information and data volume.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The patent application of invention, its description has a width accompanying drawing, and the drawing of accompanying drawing is described as follows:
Fig. 1 be ground satellite receive system hardware transport equipment drawing, wherein 1 be a set of of ground satellite reception antenna be again it Its similar with 1 in figure (dotted line and solid line) is again to represent satellite reflection face one tricks one by one；2 is inner chamber metal funnel (2) it is other with in figure 2 similar (dotted line and solid line) not only but also be to represent inner chamber metal funnel (2) one by one；3 is inner face Metal tube (3) is other with in figure 3 similar (dotted line and solid line) not only but also be to represent inner face metal tube (3) one by one；4 are Antennaverter (4) is other with in figure 4 similar (dotted line and solid line) not only but also be to represent antennaverter (4) one by one；5 are DVB (5) is other with in figure 4 similar (dotted line and solid line) not only but also be to represent DVB one by one (5)；6 be the passage (6) of pipeline that inner face metal tube (3) part is exaggerated be again other (dotted line and reality similar with 6 in figure Line) it is to represent passage (6) one by one；7 be converter (7) be again other similar with 7 in figure (dotted line and solid line) be table Show converter (7) one by one；8 is insulant ring (8)；9 is insulant (9)；10 is the inner chamber of inner chamber metal funnel (2) (10)；11 is the electric light of one of representative electric power.
Detailed description of the invention
1, being the reflection surface system a set of (1) selecting direct satellite here, as shown in drawings, [(1) is that ground satellite receives The a set of following of antenna is not saying accompanying drawing one by one, is all sequence number and corresponding title in this figure], including reflecting surface, support, support Product etc. a set of structure.Here be the reflecting surface selecting 3 rice diameters respectively satellite earth antenna totally 5 set use (because of Easily receive satellite downlink frequency for this, certain point is permissible, affects transmission range near-far problem.It is recommended here that use 2 meters with On direct broadcasting satellite reflecting surface receive the downstream frequency of direct broadcasting satellite, be also that direct more than 2GHz contains the abundantest channel The electromagnetic wave of number is made comprehensive bandwidth information and is made satellite system, the most again suggestion: each frequency band of present direct broadcasting satellite is more Should plan narrowly.To be essence, arbitrarily select present ground satellite to receive the reflecting surface of system a set of, including reflecting surface, Support, support etc., can be all ground satellite receive system reflecting surface in the most a set of.Do not speak more, be existing Product, accessory, structure etc..By same method, select again the reflection surface system of a set of set satellite, be directed at different satellite receptions Different frequencies, is blended in inner face metal tube with following " 7 " method.The most again advise, the electricity of the downstream frequency of different satellites Magnetic wave can not be identical, and different contents is optimal selection.Particularly different satellite electromagnetic waves at the same frequency will produce Raw interference, this puts to note, otherwise can only receive the electromagnetic wave information of a satellite system.Owing to I cannot solve to control The electromagnetic transmission information of different satellite different frequencies, only looks for the satellite of the electromagnetic wave of other different satellite different frequencies again System receives the innovative technology realizing native system, it is achieved be satisfied with very much with effect that is practical and that facts have proved.
2, it is to do a specific product as representative to determine here, convenient again formulates, select rustless steel to do one here Individual inner chamber metal funnel (2) (notes, make inner chamber (10) with smooth one side interior), and the diameter in big opening end is 30 centimetres, little Diameter in mouth end is 7 centimetres, and the height of inner chamber metal funnel (2) is 100 centimetres, the inner chamber metal funnel that these requirements are made Essence is the infundibular body that the stainless steel metal plate that the inner chamber (10) of cylinder vertebral body is empty does, it is clear that the inner chamber of this funnel is metal Face, so being inner chamber metal funnel (2).The vinyl cover simultaneously passed through by described electromagnetism wave energy is covered with the big mouth of inner chamber metal funnel End, anti-foreign body enters, electromagnetic wave described in blocking-proof.The most illustratively: inner chamber metal funnel (2) completely available any materials Making a funnel, simply the most at least keeping allowing all surfaces of inner chamber of funnel is that metal level (includes the layer of metal face of plating All right) surface just, simultaneously, it is ensured that the reflection of electromagnetic wave of reflecting surface is on the inner chamber of funnel more anti-through the inner chamber of funnel The osculum of the inner chamber penetrated and can arrive funnel goes out just, and other can position can be that other material is made funnel and fixed, and these are all Be referred to as inner chamber metal funnel, essence inner chamber metal funnel be cylinder vertebral body cavity (be certainly not necessarily regulation cylinder vertebral body, Other also with can, simply require that the described electromagnetic wave of reflective surface cavity reflection in this can lead to this osculum and bring out, arrival is interior The passage (6) of face metal tube (3) just, so the funnel of the cavity of cylinder vertebral body is a representative), simply require circle The surface layer of the interior cavity of post vertebral body is that metal level is the most permissible, makes the Single port of inner chamber metal funnel big, and Single port is little, two The size of individual bore is typically based on the size of descending wave frequency and determines a value, does not has concrete numerical value to determine, permissible Commercially purchase the most just, simply have a rule: the frequency of the electromagnetic wave of downstream frequency is the biggest, inner chamber metal funnel Diameter in osculum and the diameter in big mouth are the least, otherwise also set up, and merely just require the altofrequency electromagnetism of more than 2GHz Diameter in the osculum of ripple electromagnetic wave chamber metal funnel within it can pass through just.
3, inner face metal tube (3) makes, and is to do a specific product as representative to determine here, convenient again formulates, Here select stainless steel tube to do an inner face metal tube (3), it is possible to selection corrosion resistant plate make interior diameter be 7 centimetres, The stainless steel tube of the bending in various degree of a length of 100 meters, is exactly i.e. inner face metal tube (3), (note, it is proposed that: inner face metal The inner surface of pipe (3) selects smooth metal surface to surround the passage (6) of pipeline.Concrete bending stainless steel tube purchases one in market A little pipes (can certainly as purchased rustless steels of some bendings on market, as the handrail stainless steel tube of smoke pipe or bending and some The interior diameter that length is different is the stainless steel tube mutually head and the tail welding of 7 centimetres, and length totally reaches 100 meters just), head and the tail respectively Connect, the most stainless steel welded, make differently curved stainless steel tube, here it is be inner face metal tube representative products, because Pipeline in this pipe is metal covering, so being inner face metal tube.Essence is illustratively: pipe one by one made by this pipe I.e. inner face metal tube (3), no matter other position of pipe is that what material is made and fixes and supports, regardless of other portion of pipe What structure position is, be only to ensure that the inside surface layer in the inside of this pipe be the passage (6) of the pipeline that metal surrounds just, all It is referred to as inner face metal tube (3), allows the gold of inside in the altofrequency electromagnetic wave electromagnetic wave pipeline therein of more than 2GHz Transmit in reflection on metal surface layer and use to user family along its pipe laying, the pipeline interior transmission electricity i.e. allowing metal surround The pipe of magnetic wave, simply the pipeline of tube interior is laid to bending, and simply cross section is perspective curve, and similar fibre-optical bending is the same Just, the angle of section line can not be that right angle etc exists and ensures that electromagnetic wave just passes through in the reflection of this tube interior OK.Here, simply the frequency of the electromagnetic wave of downstream frequency is the biggest, in the passage (6) of the pipe surface of the metal surface of tube interior Diameter is the least, on the contrary the rule also set up, so the size of inner face metal tube interior diameter is typically based on descending wave frequency Size and determine a value, do not have concrete numerical value to determine, be requirement as the internal diameter size in the pipeline of tube interior Can smooth unimpeded transmission in the pipeline that the metal covering of the altofrequency electromagnetic wave of guarantee more than 2GHz pipeline in its pipe is formed Just.Select different interior diameter inner face metal tube can also, e.g., stainless steel tube interior diameter is 10 centimetres or 0.2 centimetre etc., General larger preferable stainless pipes etc. are all right, and this stainless tube interior pipeline is exactly the pipeline that metal surrounds Passage (6), simply transmit the altofrequency electromagnetic wave of more than 2GHz, the material of too big just waste inner face metal tube (3).Separately Outward, mutually lay and formed the passage (6) that inside is cavity along length good, at these metal rod bars for tens metal rod bars Outside is welded and fixed just, allows inner chamber form long passage (6), and this forms new metal pipe, and this is also the inside of pipe Inside surface layer is the pipeline that metal surrounds, the inner face metal tube being also formed into, and illustrates to differ in the cross section on the surface of passage (6) Surely be round, can not be simply projection along its length, certain smooth most preferably.Other is not schematically illustrating one by one.
4, as, by the pipe of the stainless steel tube of above-mentioned " 3 " step, allow antennaverter (such as little metal rod or other antenna) One end enter through the outside of stainless steel tube (i.e. inner face metal tube (3)) in its pipe interior, in occurring in passage (6), shape Becoming passage (6) internal receipt antenna, the other end of antennaverter occurs in inner face metal tube (3) outside (the most here with frequency conversion The antenna junction of device connects), allowing this is to install antennaverter, and it is (i.e. interior with stainless steel tube to separate this antenna with insulant Face metal tube) metal, the antenna junction of another termination converter of this antenna, i.e. this root antenna are just similar to be become the most now Frequently the technology that the antenna in device (LNB) (tuner) is the same, refer to, describe the most one by one, it may be assumed that
The described requirement installing antennaverter (4) on inner face metal tube (3), antennaverter (4) one end occurs in inner face metal (antennaverter is facilitated to receive described electromagnetic wave in passage (6), to transmit outside antennaverter) in the passage (6) of pipe (3), one Bring out present inner face metal tube (3) outside (antenna of convenient converter connects), separate described inner face with insulant (9) The metal of metal tube (3) and described antennaverter (4), allow insulant (9) connect described metal and described antennaverter (4)；Antennaverter (4) occurs in one end of inner face metal tube (3) outside and is connected to the antenna junction of converter (7), allows change Frequently device (7) merges one with DVB (5).
Illustratively, the inner face metal tube of a rule like this, is laid one to essence by above-mentioned installation antennaverter (4) After in each and every one user family, on the pipe of inner face metal tube, interior directly through entering with one end of antennaverter (4) one by one In the pipeline of face metal tube, allow these antennaverters (4) transmit, in receiving the passage of inner face metal tube, the downlink electrical magnetic wave of coming, become Frequently the other end of antenna (4) is connected (at this moment, present converter (LNB) (tuner) to DVB with electronic product line Coaxial cable just can be out of use, (i.e. converter (7) connects with present satellite to allow present converter (LNB) (tuner) Receipts machine (i.e. DVB (5) merges one, i.e. converter (7) and DVB (5) and merges one).Certainly, converter (7) with DVB (5) separately, the most few part can be used, and simply transitional product is temporarily with a trifle coaxial cable, but It is exactly without this coaxial cable later, allows present converter (LNB) (tuner) merge with present DVB Be integrally formed new DVB, cancel coaxial cable, and the newest DVB be antenna port is plugged with On antennaverter (4) on inner face metal tube (3) just.Certainly, antennaverter (4) is arranged on the logical of inner face metal tube (3) Road junction can also.Etc. antennaverter (4) is installed, very convenient, be also convenient for new DVB and receive following " 7th " step Inner face metal tube transmission come mixing downstream frequency electromagnetic wave, greatly meet user and to the requirement of quantity of information and chase after Ask.
5, the place reception described electromagnetic wave the most in order to solve people, such as station waiting room, the classroom of school, outlying grass Conference activity etc. place in former upper opener, is laying centre or the end of inner face metal tube (3), is coming with encryption antennaverter pipe Connect, facilitate numerous converter to connect antennaverter.The technology implementation of encryption antennaverter pipe requires: occur in inner face metal tube (3) in the passage (6) (with stainless steel tube) as described in antennaverter (4) (the little rod of metal being such as inserted in stainless steel tube), Antennaverter (4) described in this part bends and is trapped in described inner face metal tube (3) entity, and allows sweep antennaverter (4) surface of another part is emerging on passage (6) surface simultaneously, forms integral surface with described passage (6) surface, allows The material (pottery mixes the materials such as earth) of described insulation pipe separates the inner surface of bending antennaverter part and inner face metal tube The metal of layer, allows the material of described insulation pipe fix the contact portion connecting both, allows described passage (6) keep original Unimpeded channel space size, this structure is mainly used in that the inner face metal tube (3) in unit length is upper installs described frequency conversion Antenna amount is big and prevents the technical problem hindering described electromagnetic wave to continue transmission.This being referred to as encrypts antennaverter pipe.Tool It is (suggestion selects the method for B to implement) that body implements technology:
A, indigenous method such as, on the 50 meters long stainless steel tubes of a diameter of 7 centimetres, do the antennaverter ditch (metal of 200 bendings Rod ditch), stainless steel tube is sawn into opening ditch one by one, allows the little rod of metal one by one in stainless steel tube bend along opening Song, and the bending as the interior conduit face of stainless steel tube, (the little rod of metal the most one by one is as Wan Qugou one by one Son), but can not contact with the metal of stainless steel tube, then fix with certain thickness outside stainless steel tube with mixed earth and block up The void areas of opening the most one by one, and in stainless steel tube, on the passage in road, wipe smooth mixed earth, and at the channel table of pipeline Exposing the little rod of metal one by one on face, after a couple of days just, thus make encryption antennaverter pipe, this method is at 50 meters long Fixing the antennaverter of 200 bendings on stainless steel tube, this joint is just encryption antennaverter pipe material object), other parts Identical with above-mentioned " 4 ".B, modernism 1, at the insulation pipe such as the pottery produced in advance or mixed earth, it is desirable in its surface channel Having the shallow concave groove of the single rule one by one on the surface in portion, and have a hole in each shallow concave groove, Qi Dong is with outer Face communicates, and installs metal in its hole, allows the logical outside of its metal form joint, electroplates (or installation) metal book in shallow concave groove Sheet is also connected with the metal in its hole, and its metal book sheet is maintained in an integral planar with the internal surface of insulation pipe, this It is exactly antennaverter that kind metal book sheet one by one is connected the sheet metal of formation one rule with the metal in its hole, together with antennaverter Insulation pipe be referred to as be also cry encrypt antennaverter pipe (note: each metal book sheet can not metal connect).B, modernism 2, at the inner face metal tube (3) produced in advance, it is desirable to there is a single rule one by one on the surface within its surface channel Shallow concave groove, and in each shallow concave groove, have a hole, its hole and inner face metal tube (3), the technology that is finally embodied as reaches With the sheet metal of a this similar rule on the internal surface of inner face metal tube (3) separate, and the gold of a rule Belong to sheet by metal pass inner face metal tube (3) outside formation joint, and the sheet metal of a rule not with inner face metal tube (3) Metal connect, separate with insulant, and keep the surface with the internal channel of inner face metal tube (3) in one plane, Keep the channel sized space invariance of inner face metal tube (3), the smooth unimpeded described electromagnetic wave of passage can be allowed to continue what transmission was formed Antennaverter.In a word, antennaverter is with regardless of pipe, and the technology that is finally embodied as reaches with the gold of a this similar rule Belong to sheet separate on the internal surface of inner face metal tube (3), and the sheet metal of a rule passes inner face by metal Metal tube (3) outside forms joint, and the sheet metal of a rule not metal with inner face metal tube (3) connects, with insulation material Material separates, and the surface of the internal channel of holding and inner face metal tube (3) is in one plane, keeps inner face metal tube (3) Channel sized space invariance, can allow the smooth unimpeded described electromagnetic wave of passage continue the antennaverter that transmission is formed, this trifle The pipe that the antennaverter of one rule and inner face metal tube (3) combine is referred to as the antennaverter of the rule being this trifle with interior It is to be encryption antennaverter pipe that the pipe that face metal tube (3) combines is referred to as.
6, in the focus of the reflecting antenna that the big Single port of the inner chamber metal funnel of above-mentioned " 2 " is arranged on " 1 " and solid Fixed (preferably insulant fixation reflex antenna or other on, anti-lightning strike), make the portlet of inner chamber metal funnel (2) outside, And the mouth of pipe (such as stainless steel tube) of the little Single port of inner chamber metal funnel with inner face metal tube is fixedly connected and (usually welds Connect both ports, certain spiral connect both ports etc. can, do not make phase connection technology illustrating one by one).Then, by this The equipment debugging fixed a bit to satelloid, allows the reflection of electromagnetic wave of satellite downlink frequency that reflecting surface receives focus on and is mapped to and anti- Inject in inner chamber metal funnel inner chamber, allow and be in the inner chamber of inner chamber metal funnel in reflection from inner chamber at this electromagnetic wave The big end of metal bell mouth enters in the passage that the osculum end of inner chamber metal funnel enters again inner face metal tube (such as stainless steel tube), Form described electromagnetic wave passage, allow again this electromagnetic wave flow on antennaverter along its pipeline, then flow into the antenna of converter even Connect place and converter, allow converter use with the decoder recovering signal of electronic product.
7, in order to anti-lightning strike, inner face metal tube connects a trifle insulant ring, (insulant ring is called for short dead ring) In inner face metal tube, be arbitrarily separated into front end inner face metal tube and rear end inner face metal tube, allow the inner face metal tube of front end with after The inner face metal tube of one end can not connect by metal, and allows insulant ring (8) connect end inner face metal tube and rear end inner face metal Pipe two ends (note, when insulant ring (8) connects end inner face metal tube and inner face metal tube two ends, rear end, it is ensured that in front end Face metal tube and rear end inner face metal tube form a passage (6) and can continue through described electromagnetic wave), insulant suggestion is The pipe of the insulant pipeline of the mixed earth of " 9 " below.The inner face metal tube of reflecting surface and front end connects different ground wires respectively, And both ground wires can not be connected by metal, ground wire is installed as present anti-lightning strike ground wire.I.e. at the inner face metal of front end Manage wiring respectively on (3) and ground satellite reception antenna (1), and both ground wires can not connect, can only connect with the earth, make Thunderbolt use, and advise that satellite earth antenna is arranged on the ground as possible, support is with regard to suitable ground wire.Do not repeating.
8, it is above a set of satellite earth antenna and implements product systems technology of the present invention, according to above-mentioned enforcement technology one Set set satellite earth antenna is organized, it is achieved many satellite earth antennas system, it is achieved more implement in full technical solution of the present invention. Simply can also be by the inner face metal being incorporated into a master of inner face metal tube by the downlink electrical magnetic wave in multiple satellite reflection faces In passage in pipe, allow downlink electrical magnetic wave mixed transport.To describe herein is that the downlink electrical magnetic wave in multiple satellite reflection face passes through The introducing of reflecting surface one by one, the inner chamber metal funnel of a rule and inner face metal tube correspondence one by one such as schematic diagram one by one In passage in the inner face metal tube of a master.When respective inner face metal tube merges, it should be noted that " people " double bubble technique, merge Together, the upper part of " people " prefix is quite the main channel of the inner face metal tube of a master, and the lower part of " people " word is certain It is the subchannel of inner face metal tube of the branch that the electromagnetic wave of satellite downlink frequency one by one comes through reflecting surface, allows these lead to Road transmits described electromagnetic wave and enters main channel, forms the junction device of the passage that can communicate mutually.This similar countless arm inner faces Metal tube connects the structure of electromagnetic wave described in the channel transfer assembling (or dispersion) intercommunication formed with supervisor's inner face metal tube Joint just makes inner face metal deciliter manage.
The most this mode implements versatility can make wired product technology scheme use (being not repeated), and requires with paving If mode transmits the altofrequency electromagnetic wave of more than 2GHz, to roll up electromagnetic wave channel number in altofrequency electromagnetic wave, full The user's request of the growth of the global quantity of information (the biggest data) maked rapid progress of foot and explosion type.Under the multiple satellite of ad hoc proposal Line frequency can not be identical, and (this is the restriction having certain technology and space and weight etc. due to satellite in the sky, only takes The mode of multiple satellites is in the way of the addition one by one of the upper and lower frequency band of many satellites one by one and increases more bigger upper Lower frequency segment value solves the technical problem that a frequency segment value solving satellite up-downgoing electromagnetic wave not quite limits to, it is simply that take With the downlink electrical magnetic wave in multiple satellite reflection faces by reflecting surface, one by one inner chamber metal funnel one by one, one by one inner face gold Belong to pipe the inner face metal tube being incorporated into a master in passage in after, allow downstream frequency electromagnetic wave mixed transport, do not produce Raw interference above-mentioned requirements.
9, the technical scheme of electric lines of force and information wire is implemented.In technique scheme, the insulant of the mixed earth of recycling The pipe of pipeline connects different charged inner face metal tubes.The technology of the pipe of the insulant pipeline of mixed earth requires: its When pipe is made, interior surface thereof pipeline is smooth passage, and the pipeline interior diameter of its pipe is 7 centimetres, the pipe of its pipe Road connects with the pipe ends of inner face metal tube, it is desirable to keep two inner conduit surface smooth during connection, forms complete passage, side Just its electromagnetic wave is reflected through smoothly, the most different charged inner face metal tubes can allow described electromagnetic wave by and can not pass through Electric power.Such as, inner face metal tube there is the alternating current of 220 volts recycle, if 11 in figure are exactly one of representative electric power (connecting electric light with present electric power, the electric lines of force that simply another root is present does not draws electric light with having, it is of course possible to use another root Inner face metal tube is made electric power and is backed towards again transmission electromagnetic wave), but if the described electromagnetic wave of electronic product, just with this mixed earth The pipe of insulant pipeline connects two ends；And for example inner face metal tube has the alternating current of 220 volts and volts up to ten thousand Inner face metal tube, its interior described electromagnetic wave to be allowed to pass through, just connect two with the pipe of the insulant pipeline of this mixed earth Holding, essence is to separate electric power, etc. this type of situation of the most another narration.Essence is that inner face metal tube can directly make electric power Line, reaches the use that transmits electric power, and is because in inner face metal tube having metal structure, and the most different charged inner face metal tubes needs With insulant one by one separate just, electronic product can not lead to the electricity on inner face metal tube, only electronic product by Direct Conductivity Power line can directly be connected on power taking power on inner face metal tube.Suggestion, different charged inner face metal tube needs insulation Interior surface pipeline made by material is smooth passage, the interior surface light that the insulant such as the most handy pottery, mixed earth is made The pipe in slip pipe road separates, and connects the two ends of different charged inner face metal tubes, allows different charged inner face metal tubes Can not intercommunication, and allow the altofrequency electromagnetism wave energy of logical more than the 2GHz of inner face metal tube with insulant such as pottery, mixed earth The penstock reflection of the pipe of the pipeline that the interior surface made is smooth passes through, and allows different charged inner face metal tubes continue through Described electromagnetic wave, allows it continue transmission information, and the insulation pipe of this insulant being again electric power, this insulant are made Pipe be again that the pipe of electromagnetic wave information described in passage is referred to as the pipe that insulate.Equally, frequency conversion sky installed by insulation pipe Line can, one end antennaverter in the passage of its pipe, allow its antenna receive described electromagnetic wave, the other end is at its pipe Outside, conveniently connects with the antenna place of connecing of converter, and converter connects DVB again.Same converter and DVB can To be organized in television set, wait electronic product integration in computer, do not describing one by one.It addition, with the insulant of mixed earth The interior diameter size of the pipe of pipeline is identical just with the interior diameter size one_to_one corresponding of the pipeline connecing two ends inner face metal tube.
10, in order to allow described electromagnetic wave enter antennaverter (4) with converter (7), to enter back into the logical of inner face metal tube (3) Road (6), enter back into the inner chamber (10) of inner chamber metal funnel (2), enter back into ground satellite reception antenna (1), enter back on satellite Path connect, with this technology requirement connecting and composing electromagnetic waves equipment described in channel transfer, simply from ground On converter to produce the described wave frequency that can not be come of described wave frequency with satellite downlink frequency concrete Frequency values is identical, and technical scheme is same as described above, not at repeated description one by one.
11, make full use of more than the 2GHz electromagnetic wave containing the abundantest channel number to directly expand again to make comprehensively The satellite system of bandwidth information and asymmetrical satellite system, enter inner chamber metal funnel (2) by ground satellite reception antenna (1) Inner chamber, enter back into the passage (6) of inner face metal tube (3) and form several complete equipments of a set of set of this spline structure, then allow number set this Passage (6) central combination of the inner face metal tube (3) of spline structure equipment becomes the passage (6) of the inner face metal tube (3) of trunk i.e. to use Inner face metal deciliter pipe connects respective inner face metal tube (3), forms the most public passage, allows several ground satellite reception antenna connect Receiving the described electromagnetic wave of the satellite being respectively aligned to different frequency section different directions, its structure allows described electromagnetic wave concentrate continuation transmission Utilize, here it is abundant more than the 2GHz electromagnetic wave containing the abundantest channel number is made comprehensively for convenience of expansion the most again The satellite system of bandwidth information or the satellite system of asymmetric comprehensive bandwidth information, such technology, more than " the broadcasting and TV done today Cloud " Rural areas, " broadcast television cloud " effect in every family be not bad, and the most more save material resources, financial resources, manpower, more succinct laying and indirectly expand The fund of thousands of trillion is saved in the aesthetic feeling of the spatial environments of the big mankind at least whole world, and the increase information capacity of more than one hundred billion times is (existing At described big data cloud, broadcast television cloud, telecom cloud, the most live and program cloud etc.).
In a word, it is achieved that the satellite system of the abundant comprehensive bandwidth of channel number electromagnetic wave of a kind of more than 2GHz, including ground Satellite earth antenna (1), converter (7), more than 2GHz are containing the abundantest electromagnetic wave of carrying information of channel number, inner chamber Metal funnel (2), inner face metal tube (3) and antennaverter (4)；Method of attachment between them is: in satellite earth antenna (1) Focus on inner chamber metal funnel (2) is installed, the inner chamber (10) of inner chamber metal funnel (2) connects the logical of inner face metal tube (3) Road (6)；In inner face metal tube (3) is routed to user way, inner face metal tube (3) is installed antennaverter (4), antennaverter Connect converter (7), allow described electromagnetic transmission to connect ground satellite reception antenna (1), the inner chamber of inner chamber metal funnel (2) (10), the passage (6) of inner face metal tube (3), antennaverter (4) and converter (7) form path attachment structure；This connection structure Become electromagnetic waves equipment described in channel transfer.
By the satellite system of the abundant comprehensive bandwidth of channel number electromagnetic wave of more than 2GHz described in 2.th, also include described electromagnetic wave The vinyl cover that can pass through；Method of attachment between them is: the large port of described inner chamber metal funnel (2) connects towards ground satellite Receive antenna (1) direction, and be covered with described port with described vinyl cover；The portlet of inner chamber metal funnel (2) and inner face metal tube (3) passage (6) port connects.
By the satellite system of the abundant comprehensive bandwidth of channel number electromagnetic wave of more than 2GHz described in 3.th, also include insulant (9)；Method of attachment between them is: one end of antennaverter (4) is installed the passage (6) occurring in inner face metal tube (3) In, one end occurs in inner face metal tube (3) outside, connects metal and the institute of described inner face metal tube (3) with insulant (9) State antennaverter (4), allow insulant (9) constitute described metal and described antennaverter (4) separates structure；Occur in inner face gold The antennaverter (4) of one end belonging to pipe (3) outside is connected to the antenna junction of converter (7), allows converter (7) and satellite Receiver (5) merges one.
By the satellite system of the abundant comprehensive bandwidth of channel number electromagnetic wave of more than 2GHz described in 4.th, also include dead ring (8)； Method of attachment between them is: upper minute of the inner face metal tube (3) of certain point between ground satellite reception antenna (1) and converter Open two sections, allow dead ring (8) connect the inner face metal tube (3) of before and after two sections；Inner face metal tube (3) and ground in front end are defended Connect earth lead on star reception antenna (1) respectively, and both ground wires can not connect, can only connect with the earth.
By the satellite system of the abundant comprehensive bandwidth of channel number electromagnetic wave of more than 2GHz described in 5.th, also include described inner face gold Before the port of passage (6) end belonging to pipe (3), antennaverter (4) is installed.
By the satellite system of the abundant comprehensive bandwidth of channel number electromagnetic wave of more than 2GHz described in 6.th, also include electric lines of force；It Method of attachment between is: described electric lines of force is inner face metal tube (3), allows inner face metal tube (3) can make again electric power simultaneously Line use, transmits electric power, and simply separates the metal of the inner face metal tube (3) of described different electric power with insulation pipe, allows described insulation Pipe connects the described metal of inner face metal tube (3)；On insulation pipe, described antennaverter (4), frequency conversion can also be installed One end of antenna is in the passage of insulation pipe, and the other end connects in the outside of its pipe and with the antenna junction of converter.
By the satellite system of the abundant comprehensive bandwidth of channel number electromagnetic wave of more than 2GHz described in 7.th, on the ground, in described Face metal tube (3) can make electromagnetic wave described in the wire transmission of cable network.
8.th, according to claim 1 by the satellite system of the abundant comprehensive bandwidth of channel number electromagnetic wave of more than 2GHz, uses Described electromagnetic wave transmitted in both directions connects native system equipment, allows forward and reversely connects this with the described electromagnetic wave of different frequency Internal system structure.
9.th in order to meet in a large number, user's free height is unimpeded and amount of bandwidth is bigger and high power capacity uses, as the most straight Broadcast, program request everywhere, all over the sky download, expand read, playback etc., described more than 2GHz enriches the comprehensive bandwidth of channel number electromagnetic wave Satellite system, also include that inner face metal deciliter is managed；Method of attachment between them is: make ground satellite reception antenna (1) anti- Inner chamber that the described electromagnetic wave penetrated enters inner chamber metal funnel (2), the passage (6) entering back into inner face metal tube (3) form this Spline structure a set of equipment, then, the most a set of set, allow the passage of inner face metal tube (3) of described several complete equipment the most respectively (6) inner face metal deciliter pipe is connected；Inner face metal deciliter pipe central combination is allowed to become the passage of inner face metal tube (3) of trunk (6) several ground satellite reception antenna, is allowed to receive the described electromagnetic wave of satellite of different frequency section different directions；Its structure is allowed to set Standby concentration continues to transmit described electromagnetic wave and utilizes one by one.
10.th in the intensive place of people, the satellite system of the abundant comprehensive bandwidth of channel number electromagnetic wave of described more than 2GHz System, also includes encrypting antennaverter pipe；Method of attachment between them is: in the place that people is intensive, meets user the most unimpeded High power capacity uses, and in laying inner face metal tube (3), connects inner face metal tube (3) with encryption antennaverter pipe.

Claims (10)

1. by a satellite system for the abundant comprehensive bandwidth of channel number electromagnetic wave of more than 2GHz, including ground satellite reception antenna (1), converter (7), it is characterized in that: also include more than the 2GHz carrying information containing the abundantest channel number electromagnetic wave, Inner chamber metal funnel (2), inner face metal tube (3), antennaverter (4)；The focus of satellite earth antenna (1) is installed inner chamber gold Belonging to funnel (2), the inner chamber (10) of inner chamber metal funnel (2) connects the passage (6) of inner face metal tube (3)；At inner face metal tube (3) being routed in user way, install antennaverter (4) on inner face metal tube (3), antennaverter connects converter (7), allows institute State electromagnetic transmission to connect ground satellite reception antenna (1), the inner chamber (10) of inner chamber metal funnel (2), inner face metal tube (3) Passage (6), antennaverter (4) and converter (7) form path and carry out attachment structure；This connect and compose described in channel transfer electricity The system equipment of magnetic wave.
The most according to claim 1, by the satellite system of the abundant comprehensive bandwidth of channel number electromagnetic wave of more than 2GHz, its feature exists In, also include the vinyl cover that described electromagnetism wave energy is passed through；The large port of described inner chamber metal funnel (2) receives towards ground satellite Antenna (1) direction, and it is covered with described port with described vinyl cover；The portlet of inner chamber metal funnel (2) and inner face metal tube (3) Passage (6) port connect.
The most according to claim 1, by the satellite system of the abundant comprehensive bandwidth of channel number electromagnetic wave of more than 2GHz, its feature exists In, also include insulant (9)；One end of antennaverter (4) is installed in the passage (6) occurring in inner face metal tube (3), one Bring out present inner face metal tube (3) outside, connect the metal of described inner face metal tube (3) and described change with insulant (9) Frequently antenna (4), allow insulant (9) constitute described metal and described antennaverter (4) separate structure；Occur in inner face metal tube (3) antennaverter (4) of one end of outside is connected to the antenna junction of converter (7), allows converter (7) and satellite reception Machine (5) merges one.
The most according to claim 1, by the satellite system of the abundant comprehensive bandwidth of channel number electromagnetic wave of more than 2GHz, its feature exists In, also include dead ring (8)；Between ground satellite reception antenna (1) and converter, the inner face metal tube (3) of certain point is upper separates Two sections, dead ring (8) is allowed to connect the inner face metal tube (3) of before and after two sections；Inner face metal tube (3) and ground satellite in front end Connect earth lead on reception antenna (1) respectively, and both ground wires can not connect, can only connect with the earth.
The most according to claim 1, by the satellite system of the abundant comprehensive bandwidth of channel number electromagnetic wave of more than 2GHz, its feature exists In, also include described inner face metal tube (3) passage (6) end port before antennaverter (4) is installed.
The most according to claim 1, by the satellite system of the abundant comprehensive bandwidth of channel number electromagnetic wave of more than 2GHz, its feature exists In, also include electric lines of force；Described electric lines of force is inner face metal tube (3), allows inner face metal tube (3) can make again electric lines of force simultaneously With, transmit electric power, simply separate the metal of the inner face metal tube (3) of described different electric power with insulation pipe, allow described insulation tube Son connects the described metal of inner face metal tube (3)；On insulation pipe, described antennaverter (4), frequency conversion sky can also be installed One end of line is in the passage of insulation pipe, and the other end connects in the outside of its pipe and with the antenna junction of converter.
The most according to claim 1, by the satellite system of the abundant comprehensive bandwidth of channel number electromagnetic wave of more than 2GHz, its feature exists In, on the ground, described inner face metal tube (3) can make electromagnetic wave described in the wire transmission of cable network.
The most according to claim 1, by the satellite system of the abundant comprehensive bandwidth of channel number electromagnetic wave of more than 2GHz, its feature exists In, connect native system equipment by described electromagnetic wave transmitted in both directions, allow forward and reversely come with the described electromagnetic wave of different frequency Connect native system internal structure.
The most according to claim 1 by the satellite system of the abundant comprehensive bandwidth of channel number electromagnetic wave of more than 2GHz, it is characterized in that: Also include that inner face metal deciliter is managed；The described electromagnetic wave allowing ground satellite reception antenna (1) reflection enters inner chamber metal funnel (2) inner chamber, the passage (6) entering back into inner face metal tube (3) form this spline structure number complete equipment, allow described number set the most respectively The passage (6) of the inner face metal tube (3) of equipment connects inner face metal deciliter pipe；Inner face metal deciliter pipe central combination is allowed to become main The passage of dry inner face metal tube, allows several ground satellite reception antenna receive satellite described of different frequency section different directions Electromagnetic wave；Allow its structural device concentrate continue to transmit described electromagnetic wave.
The most according to claim 3, by the satellite system of the abundant comprehensive bandwidth of channel number electromagnetic wave of more than 2GHz, its feature exists In, also include encrypting antennaverter pipe；In laying inner face metal tube (3), connect inner face metal with encryption antennaverter pipe Pipe (3).
CN201610191324.7A 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 Satellite system applying more than 2GHz electromagnetic waves with abundant channel number as all-round bandwidth information Pending CN105872847A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109217914A (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-01-15 徐州时空思维智能科技有限公司 A kind of electromagnetic wave data transmission rule and system
CN112400286A (en) * 2018-07-11 2021-02-23 韦斯特尔电子工业和贸易有限责任公司 Satellite dish LNB, satellite broadcast signal receiver and method of operating the same

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CN1402380A (en) * 2001-08-21 2003-03-12 启碁科技股份有限公司 Wave collection device with parallel feed-in type feed source
CN102610890A (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-07-25 中国科学院微电子研究所 Millimeter wave waveguide communication system
CN203747042U (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-07-30 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 Coaxial S/X double-frequency sharing feed source network
CN104810586A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-07-29 林国刚 Electromagnetic glass fiber tube for transmitting high-frequency electromagnetic wave information in bending way

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58151795A (en) * 1982-03-05 1983-09-09 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Satellite exchange system
CN1402380A (en) * 2001-08-21 2003-03-12 启碁科技股份有限公司 Wave collection device with parallel feed-in type feed source
CN102610890A (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-07-25 中国科学院微电子研究所 Millimeter wave waveguide communication system
CN203747042U (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-07-30 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 Coaxial S/X double-frequency sharing feed source network
CN104810586A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-07-29 林国刚 Electromagnetic glass fiber tube for transmitting high-frequency electromagnetic wave information in bending way

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112400286A (en) * 2018-07-11 2021-02-23 韦斯特尔电子工业和贸易有限责任公司 Satellite dish LNB, satellite broadcast signal receiver and method of operating the same
CN109217914A (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-01-15 徐州时空思维智能科技有限公司 A kind of electromagnetic wave data transmission rule and system

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