CN105871479A - Implementation method for detecting insertion loss of RF (Radio Frequency) device and feeder on line - Google Patents

Implementation method for detecting insertion loss of RF (Radio Frequency) device and feeder on line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105871479A
CN105871479A CN201610185757.1A CN201610185757A CN105871479A CN 105871479 A CN105871479 A CN 105871479A CN 201610185757 A CN201610185757 A CN 201610185757A CN 105871479 A CN105871479 A CN 105871479A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
radio frequency
radio
detection plate
insertion loss
main frame
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201610185757.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张培境
赵自平
韩玉龙
夏跃东
龙日新
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen find information technology Co., Ltd.
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Shenzhen Zhongtai Meiao Electronic Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610185757.1A priority Critical patent/CN105871479A/en
Publication of CN105871479A publication Critical patent/CN105871479A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing

Abstract

The invention relates to an implementation method for detecting insertion loss of an RF (Radio Frequency) device and a feeder on line. The method is completed by an RF detection system; the RF detection system comprises an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Device) host, a combiner and more than two RF detection boards; an RFID tag chip is arranged on each RF detection board; the host is connected with the RF detection boards by one combiner for implementing frequency division combination of an RFID signal and other working signals and detects insertion loss of the RF device positioned between two RF detection boards. By the method for detecting the insertion loss on line, to which the invention relates, after the RF device and the feeder are installed, the RF device between any two nodes can be subjected to detection of the insertion loss in real time through an online connecting technical means, and the requirements for long-term maintenance, supervision, detection, acceptance inspection and the like can be met.

Description

A kind of implementation method of the insertion loss on-line checking of radio-frequency devices and feeder line
[technical field]
The present invention relates to the regulation technique field of the network equipment, particularly relate to the skill of the on-line checking of radio-frequency devices Art field.
[background technology]
Radio-frequency devices involved in the present invention and feeder line typically can utilize instrument to carry out insertion loss at laboratory With the measurement of standing wave, but after in concealed work or exterior components project, actual application is installed, device Whether connect reliable, and owing to connecting effect Insertion Loss and standing wave are created large effect, thus have can Construction quality can be produced impact.Prior art cannot realize after radio-frequency devices is installed and engineering project terminates After, the more real-time Insertion Loss to radio-frequency devices and standing wave loss are supervised and are detected termly.
In nowadays society, mobile communication is the most flourishing, and the covering system assets of mobile communication are widely distributed, Almost it is distributed under road surface, in building, is distributed the most concealed, can be arranged in electricity well, in wall, The first-class place of ceiling.Due to above reason, these assets are after outbound, and follow-up installation is checked and accepted, dimension Protect, patrol, fault location, the management such as make an inventory extremely difficult.
[summary of the invention]
The present invention is directed to case above and utilize technological means, it is proposed that one can be to mobile communication covering system Or various radio systems carry out on-line performance monitoring, to comprise feeder line, bonder, power splitter, antenna, WLAN combiner carries out online monitoring and management at interior all radio-frequency devices, detection, intellectuality are accurately made an inventory, from And can the real-time status of the most on-demand detection radio-frequency devices, installation quality.
The implementation method of the insertion loss on-line checking of a kind of radio-frequency devices and feeder line, the method is examined by radio frequency Examining system completes, and this video detection system includes FRID main frame, combiner and two or more radio frequency detection plate, It is designed with a RFID label chip on each radio frequency detection plate;
Main frame realizes RFID signal by one and is connected radio frequency with the combiner of other working signal frequency combiners Detection plate, and detect the insertion loss of the radio-frequency devices being between two radio frequency detection plates, detection process is such as Under:
Step one: prestore in the first radio frequency detects the RFID label chip of plate the activation level surveyed before dispatching from the factory, It is denoted as R1;
Main frame output is gradually increased the power of pumping signal, until activating the RFID label tag of the first radio frequency detection plate Chip, now main frame output is denoted as R1-1;
In like manner, the RFID label chip of the second radio frequency detection plate is activated, the output power value note obtained Make R2-1;
Insertion loss between first radio frequency detection plate and the second radio frequency detection plate is I L1-2=(R1-1-R1) -(R2-1-R2), then can get the insertion damage between node corresponding to the first radio frequency detection plate and the second radio frequency detection plate Consumption.
Main frame includes Switching Power Supply, read write line, master control borad, 4G module, and the Switching Power Supply in main frame will exchange The unidirectional current of electricity or set of cells is converted into the DC voltage that in main frame, each module needs;Read write line launches signal Activate the RFID label chip on radio frequency detection plate, each module communication collecting in master control borad and main frame Data send data center to by 4G module.
Radio frequency detection plate includes that directional coupler, wave filter, RFID label chip form;Directional coupler is even Connect signal input part, it is achieved with coupling of input signal;The signal output part of directional coupler receives wave filter, The signal of device receives the pin of RFID label chip after filtering, by RFID label chip-pin connects Ground;Radio frequency detection plate is fixed on two of radio-frequency devices to be measured or feeder line, and between transmission line, formation is fixed To coupling.
Wherein the input signal of directional coupler coupling comprises RFID pumping signal and other signals, after filtering Other signals are leached by device, the pumping signal of the most remaining RFID, are used for encouraging RFID label chip.
A kind of insertion loss online test method of radio-frequency devices and feeder line, wherein, the excitation of main frame output by Step increases, and incremental amplitude is 0.1dB.
By insertion loss online test method involved in the present invention, it is possible to pacify at radio-frequency devices and feeder line After dress, by the technological means of online line, in real time the radio-frequency devices between any two nodes is inserted The detection of loss, can tackle long-term maintenance, supervise, detect and the demand such as examination.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the concrete schematic diagram of the insertion loss online test method of radio-frequency devices of the present invention and feeder line;
[detailed description of the invention]
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments of the present invention, the present invention is described in further detail.
The implementation method of the insertion loss on-line checking of a kind of radio-frequency devices and feeder line, the method is examined by radio frequency Examining system completes, and this video detection system includes FRID main frame, combiner and two or more radio frequency detection plate, It is designed with a RFID label chip on each radio frequency detection plate;
Main frame realizes RFID signal by one and is connected radio frequency with the combiner of other working signal frequency combiners Detection plate, and detect the insertion loss of the radio-frequency devices being between two radio frequency detection plates, detection process is such as Under:
Step one: prestore in the first radio frequency detects the RFID label chip of plate the activation level surveyed before dispatching from the factory, It is denoted as R1;
Main frame output is gradually increased the power of pumping signal, until activating the RFID label tag of the first radio frequency detection plate Chip, now main frame output is denoted as R1-1;
In like manner, the RFID label chip of the second radio frequency detection plate is activated, the output power value note obtained Make R2-1;
Insertion loss between first radio frequency detection plate and the second radio frequency detection plate is IL1-2=(R1-1-R1) -(R2-1-R2), then can get the insertion damage between node corresponding to the first radio frequency detection plate and the second radio frequency detection plate Consumption.
Main frame includes Switching Power Supply, read write line, master control borad, 4G module, and the Switching Power Supply in main frame will exchange The unidirectional current of electricity or set of cells is converted into the DC voltage that in main frame, each module needs;Read write line launches signal Activate the RFID label chip on radio frequency detection plate, each module communication collecting in master control borad and main frame Data send data center to by 4G module.
Radio frequency detection plate includes that directional coupler, wave filter, RFID label chip form;Directional coupler is even Connect signal input part, it is achieved with coupling of input signal;The signal output part of directional coupler receives wave filter, The signal of device receives the pin of RFID label chip after filtering, by RFID label chip-pin connects Ground;Radio frequency detection plate is fixed on two of radio-frequency devices to be measured or feeder line, and between transmission line, formation is fixed To coupling.
Wherein the input signal of directional coupler coupling comprises RFID pumping signal and other signals, after filtering Other signals are leached by device, the pumping signal of the most remaining RFID, are used for encouraging RFID label chip.
A kind of insertion loss online test method of radio-frequency devices and feeder line, wherein, the excitation of main frame output by Step increases, and incremental amplitude is 0.1dB.
With reference to accompanying drawing 1: illustrated therein is main frame IBTS, combiner IBPSC and the first radio frequency detection plate ISENSOR1, the second radio frequency detection plate ISENSOR2.Isensor1 Yu Isensor2 realizes radio frequency detection plate And form directional couple between transmission line, and the most at the EEPROM of RFID label chip In be written with and respective minimum activate power.Directional coupler has coupled input signal, and input signal includes RFID Other working signals are filtered by pumping signal and other signals from the signal device after filtering of directional coupler output Removing, remaining RFID pumping signal, encourage RFID label chip, after activation, RFID label chip reflection is adjusted System return path signal are to the read write line of main frame.
During application on site, main frame is incrementally increased the power of pumping signal by minimum under software control until activating The RFID label chip of the first radio frequency detection plate, main frame output now is denoted as R1-1;In like manner, right The RFID label chip of the second radio frequency detection plate activates, and the output power value obtained is denoted as R2-1.Then Insertion Loss between radio frequency detection plate 1 and radio frequency detection plate 2 is IL1-2=(R1-1-R1)-(R2-1-R2), by this Formula can calculate the Insertion Loss corresponding to the first radio frequency detection plate and the second radio frequency detection plate between node.With Reason, this formula Insertion Loss between any two nodes be applicable to system calculates.
By insertion loss online test method involved in the present invention, it is possible to pacify at radio-frequency devices and feeder line After dress, by the technological means of online line, in real time the radio-frequency devices between any two nodes is inserted The detection of loss, can tackle long-term maintenance, supervise, detect and the demand such as examination.
The above, be only present pre-ferred embodiments, and the present invention not makees any pro forma limit System, although the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the present invention, any familiar Professional and technical personnel, in the range of without departing from technical solution of the present invention, when the skill of available the disclosure above Art content is made a little change or is modified to the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, as long as being without departing from skill of the present invention According to the technology of the present invention, art plan content, refers to that any simple modification being made above example, equivalent become Change and modify, belonging in the range of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the implementation method of the insertion loss on-line checking of a radio-frequency devices and feeder line, it is characterised in that the method Being completed by RF detection system, this video detection system includes FRID main frame, combiner and two or more Radio frequency detection plate, each radio frequency detection plate is designed with a RFID label chip;
Main frame realizes RFID signal by one and is connected radio frequency with the combiner of other working signal frequency combiners Detection plate, and detect the insertion loss of the radio-frequency devices being between two radio frequency detection plates, detection process is such as Under:
Step one: prestore in the first radio frequency detects the RFID label chip of plate the activation level surveyed before dispatching from the factory, It is denoted as R1;
Main frame output is gradually increased the power of pumping signal, until activating the RFID label tag of the first radio frequency detection plate Chip, now main frame output is denoted as R1-1;
In like manner, the RFID label chip of the second radio frequency detection plate is activated, the output power value note obtained Make R2-1;
Insertion loss between first radio frequency detection plate and the second radio frequency detection plate is I L1-2=(R1-1-R1) -(R2-1-R2), then can get the insertion damage between node corresponding to the first radio frequency detection plate and the second radio frequency detection plate Consumption.
The most according to claim 1, the implementation method of the insertion loss on-line checking of radio-frequency devices and feeder line, it is special Levying and be, wherein main frame includes Switching Power Supply, read write line, master control borad, 4G module, the switch electricity in main frame The unidirectional current of alternating current or set of cells is converted into the DC voltage that in main frame, each module needs by source;Read write line Launch the RFID label chip on signal activation radio frequency detection plate, each module communication general in master control borad and main frame The data collected send data center to by 4G module.
The most according to claim 1, the implementation method of the insertion loss on-line checking of radio-frequency devices and feeder line, it is special Levying and be, radio frequency detection plate includes that directional coupler, wave filter, RFID label chip form;Directional couple Device connects signal input part, it is achieved with coupling of input signal;The signal output part of directional coupler receives filter Ripple device, the signal of device receives the pin of RFID label chip after filtering, by RFID label chip- Pin ground connection;Radio frequency detection plate is fixed on two of radio-frequency devices to be measured or feeder line, and between transmission line Form directional couple.
4. the implementation method of the insertion loss on-line checking of radio-frequency devices described in 3 and feeder line, its feature is wanted according to right Being, wherein the input signal of directional coupler coupling comprises RFID pumping signal and other signals, through filtering Other signals are leached by ripple device, the pumping signal of the most remaining RFID, are used for encouraging RFID label chip.
The most according to claim 1, the implementation method of the insertion loss on-line checking of radio-frequency devices and feeder line, it is special Levying and be, wherein, the excitation output of main frame incrementally increases, and incremental amplitude is 0.1dB.
CN201610185757.1A 2016-03-29 2016-03-29 Implementation method for detecting insertion loss of RF (Radio Frequency) device and feeder on line Pending CN105871479A (en)

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CN201610185757.1A CN105871479A (en) 2016-03-29 2016-03-29 Implementation method for detecting insertion loss of RF (Radio Frequency) device and feeder on line

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108111234A (en) * 2016-11-25 2018-06-01 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 Detect device, method, antenna modules and the system of dual polarized antenna mismatch
CN110267298A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-09-20 深圳市觅拓物联信息技术有限公司 A kind of monitoring method of link load, monitoring device and gateway

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201491279U (en) * 2009-08-27 2010-05-26 珠海银邮光电技术发展股份有限公司 RFID-based antenna feeder monitoring system for mobile communication network
CN201892954U (en) * 2010-12-10 2011-07-06 珠海银邮光电技术发展股份有限公司 Novel antenna system with monitoring function
CN104052554A (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-09-17 杭州紫光网络技术有限公司 Insertion loss testing system of indoor distribution system
CN204517821U (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-07-29 珠海银邮光电技术发展股份有限公司 A kind of POI system based on REID
CN204634051U (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-09-09 成都九洲电子信息系统股份有限公司 There is the indoor distribution antenna-feedback system of automatic detection function

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201491279U (en) * 2009-08-27 2010-05-26 珠海银邮光电技术发展股份有限公司 RFID-based antenna feeder monitoring system for mobile communication network
CN201892954U (en) * 2010-12-10 2011-07-06 珠海银邮光电技术发展股份有限公司 Novel antenna system with monitoring function
CN104052554A (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-09-17 杭州紫光网络技术有限公司 Insertion loss testing system of indoor distribution system
CN204517821U (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-07-29 珠海银邮光电技术发展股份有限公司 A kind of POI system based on REID
CN204634051U (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-09-09 成都九洲电子信息系统股份有限公司 There is the indoor distribution antenna-feedback system of automatic detection function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108111234A (en) * 2016-11-25 2018-06-01 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 Detect device, method, antenna modules and the system of dual polarized antenna mismatch
CN110267298A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-09-20 深圳市觅拓物联信息技术有限公司 A kind of monitoring method of link load, monitoring device and gateway

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Address before: 518000 Guangdong Province, Shenzhen City Shilong Baoan District Shiyan Street Community benevolent Road No. 2 innovation world Thailand Information Technology Industrial Park building A1 Building 8 floor

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