CN105871455B - The EDFA devices of band OSC amplifications for optical link protecting system - Google Patents

The EDFA devices of band OSC amplifications for optical link protecting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105871455B
CN105871455B CN201610373546.0A CN201610373546A CN105871455B CN 105871455 B CN105871455 B CN 105871455B CN 201610373546 A CN201610373546 A CN 201610373546A CN 105871455 B CN105871455 B CN 105871455B
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China
Prior art keywords
signal
osc
optical
osc signal
optical repeater
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CN201610373546.0A
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CN105871455A (en
Inventor
安运志
李盛
徐旻
徐一旻
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Altay Power Supplying Co Of State Grid Xinjiang Electric Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Altay Power Supplying Co Of State Grid Xinjiang Electric Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Application filed by Altay Power Supplying Co Of State Grid Xinjiang Electric Co, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Wuhan University of Technology WUT filed Critical Altay Power Supplying Co Of State Grid Xinjiang Electric Co
Priority to CN201610373546.0A priority Critical patent/CN105871455B/en
Publication of CN105871455A publication Critical patent/CN105871455A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/07Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
    • H04B10/075Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal
    • H04B10/077Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal using a supervisory or additional signal
    • H04B10/0773Network aspects, e.g. central monitoring of transmission parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/03Arrangements for fault recovery
    • H04B10/038Arrangements for fault recovery using bypasses
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/07Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
    • H04B10/075Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal
    • H04B10/077Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal using a supervisory or additional signal
    • H04B10/0775Performance monitoring and measurement of transmission parameters

Abstract

The present invention is provided to the EDFA devices of the band OSC amplifications of optical link protecting system, including light amplification module;Partial wave unit is used to input signal being divided into osc signal and service signal;Service signal carries out signal amplification by light amplification module;Optical splitter is used to the osc signal separated being divided into 2 tunnels;Luminous power detection unit is connect with 1 tunnel of optical splitter output osc signal, and the wavelength for detecting osc signal is 1490nm or 1510nm;First optical repeater is used for the osc signal of a length of 1490nm of junction waves;Second optical repeater is used for the osc signal of a length of 1510nm of junction waves;Control unit is used for the testing result according to luminous power detection unit, and one in the first optical repeater of selection or the second optical repeater, photoelectricity relaying is carried out to the another 1 tunnel output osc signal of optical splitter;Osc signal after service signal and the photoelectricity relaying that wave combining unit is used to amplify signal, is optically coupled output.The present invention will cannot can be solved by the EDFA osc signals amplified automatically, signal relaying, multiplex exports, continues to transmit again.

Description

The EDFA devices of band OSC amplifications for optical link protecting system
Technical field
The present invention relates to optical line protection technical fields, more particularly to a kind of band OSC for optical link protecting system The EDFA devices of amplification.
Background technology
With the gradually application of dense wavelength division multiplexing system, OLP(Fibre circuit automatically switches protection)System has become Safeguard the important tool of wavelength-division system safety.But OLP systems still have some hidden danger, especially in multiple cascade OLP In system, downstream is accidentally switched caused by how preventing upstream from switching, and needs to introduce new protection judgment mechanism.Most common improvement Method is that integrated service luminous power and osc light power monitoring are judged as this line fault when the two is less than threshold value simultaneously. Since osc signal luminous power does not change with business light, it can ensure the reliability that this section of circuit switching judges.
Osc signal is introduced into OLP protection sections, osc signal wavelength is combined in transmission line(1490nm or 1510nm) And service wavelength(1550nm), and osc signal wavelength is not in EDFA amplification wave bands.Before then this synthesis optical signal enters EDFA, It needs first to solve osc signal, carries out photoelectricity relay process, carry out multiplex again after standby service optical signal amplification, continue to transmit.It passes The EDFA equipment of system does not handle the ability of osc signal, then must additionally increase multiplex partial wave and osc signal processing in the line Equipment increases line project difficulty.
Chinese patent application CN104134924A proposes a kind of EDFA structures, including amplification light path and pump light source, belongs to In traditional EDFA structure updating, osc signal processing is not considered.Chinese patent application CN103904550A proposes one kind and carries RFA the and EDFA Hybrid amplifier devices of Gain Automatic control, including EDFA modules, RFA modules and OSC power monitoring units Deng.The invention only considered the osc signal of Single wavelength, not handle the osc signal of two kinds of different wave lengths.
Therefore, it should protect the EDFA in section to be redesigned for the OLP for being introduced into osc signal, be internally integrated to two The demultiplexing function of kind wavelength osc signal, keeps number of devices constant, simplifies Transmission system.For this demand, existing market On be still blank.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:A kind of EDFA of the band OSC amplifications for optical link protecting system is provided Device will cannot can be solved automatically by the EDFA osc signals amplified, carry out signal relaying, then multiplex output, continue to transmit.
The technical solution taken by the invention to solve the above technical problem is:A kind of band for optical link protecting system The EDFA devices of OSC amplifications, including light amplification module, it is characterised in that:It further includes:
Partial wave unit, for input signal to be divided into osc signal and service signal;Service signal is carried out by light amplification module Signal amplifies;
Optical splitter, for the osc signal separated to be divided into 2 tunnels;
Luminous power detection unit is connect with 1 tunnel of optical splitter output osc signal, and the wavelength for detecting osc signal is 1490nm or 1510nm;
First optical repeater is used for the osc signal of a length of 1490nm of junction waves;
Second optical repeater is used for the osc signal of a length of 1510nm of junction waves;
Control unit is selected for the testing result according to luminous power detection unit in the first optical repeater or the second light After one in device, photoelectricity relaying is carried out to the another 1 tunnel output osc signal of optical splitter;
Wave combining unit, the osc signal after service signal and photoelectricity relaying for amplifying signal, is optically coupled defeated Go out.
By said program, it further includes being switched and the second selecting switch by the first choice that control unit controls;Wherein The another 1 tunnel output osc signal connection of the input terminal and optical splitter of one selecting switch, 2 output ends difference of first choice switch It is connect with the first optical repeater and the second optical repeater;2 input terminals of the second selecting switch respectively with the first optical repeater and Second optical repeater connects, and the output end of the second selecting switch and the input terminal of wave combining unit connect.
By said program, the splitting ratio of the optical splitter is 95%, wherein 5% osc signal is sent into luminous power detection list Member, 95% osc signal carry out photoelectricity relaying.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention is by increasing control unit and 2 optical repeaters, except the industry for completing routine Signal amplification of being engaged in is outer, will cannot can be solved automatically by the EDFA osc signals amplified, signal relaying, again multiplex output, after resuming It is defeated, redundant equipment laying is reduced, avoids osc signal from being lost after conventional EDFA amplifiers, makes dwdm system transmission performance not It is influenced by the optical link synchronism switching protection system of comprehensive osc signal.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the application schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
In figure:First present apparatus of Q1-, second present apparatus of Q2-, 1- partial wave units, 2- wave combining units, 3- first choices are opened It closes, the second selecting switch of 4-, the first optical repeaters of 5-, the second optical repeaters of 6-, 7- control units, 8- optical splitters, 9- luminous powers Detection unit, 10- light amplification modules.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific example and attached drawing, the present invention is further described.
The present invention provides a kind of EDFA devices of the band OSC amplifications for optical link protecting system, as shown in Fig. 2, including Light amplification module 10 further includes:Partial wave unit 1, for input signal to be divided into osc signal and service signal;Service signal by Light amplification module 10 carries out signal amplification;Optical splitter 8, for the osc signal separated to be divided into 2 tunnels;Luminous power detection is single Member 9 is connect with 1 tunnel of optical splitter 8 output osc signal, and the wavelength for detecting osc signal is 1490nm or 1510nm;First Optical repeater 5 is used for the osc signal of a length of 1490nm of junction waves;Second optical repeater 6, for a length of 1510nm's of junction waves Osc signal;Control unit 7 selects the first optical repeater 5 or the second light for the testing result according to luminous power detection unit 9 One in repeater 6, photoelectricity relaying is carried out to the another 1 tunnel output osc signal of optical splitter 8;Wave combining unit 2 is used for signal Osc signal after service signal and the photoelectricity relaying of amplification, is optically coupled output.
Wherein, light amplification module 10 can be conventional existing EDFA light amplification module or other can realize The module of light amplification is carried out to service signal.
It further refines, it further includes the first choice switch 3 controlled by control unit 7 and the second selecting switch 4;Its The input terminal of middle first choice switch 3 is connect with another 1 tunnel of optical splitter 8 output osc signal, 2 outputs of first choice switch 3 End is connect with the first optical repeater 5 and the second optical repeater 6 respectively;2 input terminals of the second selecting switch 4 respectively with the first light Repeater 5 and the connection of the second optical repeater 6, the output end of the second selecting switch 4 are connect with the input terminal of wave combining unit 2.
Specifically, since luminous power detection unit 9 only needs seldom light that can be detected, and most light needs It is relayed for photoelectricity, therefore, in the present embodiment, the splitting ratio of the optical splitter is 95%, wherein 5% osc signal is sent into Luminous power detection unit 9,95% osc signal carry out photoelectricity relaying.
The course of work of the present embodiment is:The business letter that it is 1550nm for wavelength that the signal of input divides by partial wave unit 1 Number and unknown wavelength osc signal, by the amplification of 10 signal of light amplification module, the osc signal of unknown wavelength divided service signal Light device 8 divides for 2 tunnels, wherein 5% osc signal is sent into luminous power detection unit 9, luminous power detection unit 9 sends testing result To control unit 7.If result is 1490nm, control unit 7 sends out signal, and control first choice switch 3 and the second selection are opened The osc signal that 4 the first optical repeaters 5 of selection are closed to 95% carries out photoelectricity relaying;If result is 1510nm, control unit 7 is sent out Signal, controls first choice switch 3 and the second selecting switch 4 selects the second optical repeater 6 to carry out photoelectricity to 95% osc signal Relaying.Osc signal after photoelectricity relaying carries out photoelectric coupling together with amplified service signal, by wave combining unit 2, and multiplex is defeated Go out.
Fig. 1 is the application schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention, and between OLP1 and OLP2, the first present apparatus Q1 and the is arranged Two present apparatus Q2 constitute a kind of optical link synchronism switching protection system of comprehensive osc signal, since the optical link protecting system needs The signal transmission state of active and standby light-path is monitored in real time, if any light-path breaks down or upstream input optical power generates When variation, while detecting the business light signal strength being currently received and osc signal intensity.Since osc signal intensity is not with this Section business optical power change, if the two simultaneously less than threshold value, judge line fault, send out alarm signal, in cooperation Optical transmitting set, built-in optical receiver are set, the light switching switch being connect with the access is controlled, makes two light switching switch synchronism switchings Onto spare light-path.Therefore, the present apparatus can avoid osc signal from being lost after conventional EDFA amplifiers, ensure that synthesis The work of the optical link protecting system of osc signal judges, keeps dwdm system transmission performance not same by the optical link of comprehensive osc signal Walk the influence of switch protecting system.
Above example is merely to illustrate the design philosophy and feature of the present invention, and its object is to make technology in the art Personnel can understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments.So it is all according to According to equivalent variations or modification made by disclosed principle, mentality of designing, within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of EDFA devices of band OSC amplifications for optical link protecting system, including light amplification module, it is characterised in that: It further includes:
Partial wave unit, for input signal to be divided into osc signal and service signal;Service signal carries out signal by light amplification module Amplification;
Optical splitter, for the osc signal separated to be divided into 2 tunnels;
Luminous power detection unit is connect with 1 tunnel of optical splitter output osc signal, and the wavelength for detecting osc signal is 1490nm Or 1510nm;
First optical repeater is used for the osc signal of a length of 1490nm of junction waves;
Second optical repeater is used for the osc signal of a length of 1510nm of junction waves;
Control unit selects the first optical repeater or the second optical repeater for the testing result according to luminous power detection unit In one, photoelectricity relaying is carried out to another 1 tunnel of optical splitter output osc signal;
Wave combining unit, the osc signal after service signal and photoelectricity relaying for amplifying signal, is optically coupled output.
2. the EDFA devices of the band OSC amplifications according to claim 1 for optical link protecting system, it is characterised in that: It further includes being switched and the second selecting switch by the first choice that control unit controls;Wherein first choice switch input terminal with Optical splitter another 1 tunnel output osc signal connection, first choice switch 2 output ends respectively with the first optical repeater and second Optical repeater connects;2 input terminals of the second selecting switch are connect with the first optical repeater and the second optical repeater respectively, and second The output end of selecting switch and the input terminal of wave combining unit connect.
3. the EDFA devices of the band OSC amplifications according to claim 1 for optical link protecting system, it is characterised in that: The splitting ratio of the optical splitter is 95%, wherein 5% osc signal is sent into luminous power detection unit, 95% osc signal carries out Photoelectricity relays.
CN201610373546.0A 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 The EDFA devices of band OSC amplifications for optical link protecting system Active CN105871455B (en)

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CN106303768B (en) 2016-08-31 2019-10-18 武汉光迅科技股份有限公司 The photosynthetic wave separater module for having automatic discovery feature
CN110995336B (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-05-11 武汉光迅信息技术有限公司 OLP transmission link switching method and device, storage medium and OLP
CN113541795B (en) * 2020-04-17 2022-04-15 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 Single-fiber bidirectional implementation method and equipment for OSC channel of wavelength division system
CN112217568B (en) * 2020-09-18 2022-03-08 武汉光迅科技股份有限公司 Optical signal processing device and communication system
CN114374429B (en) * 2021-12-08 2023-07-04 武汉光迅科技股份有限公司 C++ band EDFA device with single-fiber bidirectional OSC

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CN1272923C (en) * 2004-10-25 2006-08-30 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 Light relay station device for light transmission, system and its automatic fain regulating method
US8886032B2 (en) * 2010-11-29 2014-11-11 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Wavelength multiplexing optical transmission system, transmitter, and receiver
CN103904550B (en) * 2012-12-25 2017-04-26 昂纳信息技术(深圳)有限公司 RFA and EDFA hybrid light amplifier with gain automatic control apparatus, and control method thereof
CN203933633U (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-11-05 武汉光迅科技股份有限公司 A kind of portable light fiber communication wavelength-division multiplex system emergency first-aid repair equipment

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