CN105870724A - Quick-locking radio frequency coaxial connector - Google Patents

Quick-locking radio frequency coaxial connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105870724A
CN105870724A CN201610391620.1A CN201610391620A CN105870724A CN 105870724 A CN105870724 A CN 105870724A CN 201610391620 A CN201610391620 A CN 201610391620A CN 105870724 A CN105870724 A CN 105870724A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
swivel nut
gear
radio frequency
cylindrical
coaxial connector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610391620.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105870724B (en
Inventor
朱庆锋
张欢
袁潜
朱钰
陈祥楼
赖洪林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Quanxin Cable Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Quanxin Cable Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Quanxin Cable Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Quanxin Cable Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610391620.1A priority Critical patent/CN105870724B/en
Publication of CN105870724A publication Critical patent/CN105870724A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105870724B publication Critical patent/CN105870724B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/38Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts

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  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a quick-locking radio frequency coaxial connector. The connector is characterized by comprising a shell, an outer circular sleeve, a spring, a thread sleeve, a connection thread sleeve, a pin, clamping grooves and a bayonet mechanism; the connection thread sleeve and the outer circular sleeve are correspondingly arranged in the axial position of the quick-locking radio frequency coaxial connector; the spring is installed in the clamping grooves of the outer circular sleeve and the shell; the thread sleeve and the connection thread sleeve are provided with gears; by means of the bayonet mechanism, the gear on the thread sleeve moves, is meshed with the gear on the connection thread sleeve during lock and is separated from the gear on the connection thread sleeve during detachment. The connector has the advantages that a self-locking mechanism replaces a threading wire, the two ends of a plug socket can be locked by the gears, thread loosening is better prevented, and the connector has better vibration resistance and has the advantages of being capable of being quickly installed and maintained, capable of being installed at high density in small space and the like.

Description

A kind of quick locking radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of quick locking radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector, belong to radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector technical field.
Background technology
Traditional military radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector, generally uses the swivel nut that connects of connector to beat the mode of wire hole, utilizes steel wire to bundle after mounting, and antivibration is anti-loosening;When safeguarding, need to adjust steel wire dismounting, then the connection swivel nut of connector of outwarding winding with spanner, such mode has problems and is a little: the installation and removal time is long, expends man-hour and it needs to specific purpose tool;Installing space is had restriction in the majority, is not suitable for the little space mounting of high density.
Summary of the invention
What the present invention proposed is a kind of quick locking radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector, its purpose is intended to the defect overcome existing for prior art, make connector not only have the function preventing thread looseness, but also there is energy Fast Installation maintenance, the function of the little space mounting of suitable high density.
The technical solution of the present invention: a kind of quick locking radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector, its structure includes shell 1, cylindrical set 2, spring 3, swivel nut 4, connects swivel nut 5, pin 6, draw-in groove 7, bayonet mechanism 8;Wherein connect swivel nut 5 and cylindrical set 2 is correspondingly arranged on the axial location of quick locking radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector;Spring 3 loads in the draw-in groove 7 of cylindrical set 2 and shell 1;With gear on swivel nut 4, connection swivel nut 5, swivel nut 4 overall generation displacement is made by bayonet mechanism 8, swivel nut 4 separating along connector shaft engaging when generation displacement, the gear on swivel nut 4 and the gear connected on swivel nut 5 produce locking with when dismantling forward or backward.
The invention have the advantages that
1) save security thread hole, reduce the problem that the perforation processing connecting swivel nut of connector is difficult, shorten the process-cycle;
2) use gear mechanism, eliminate perforation and the binding action of steel wire, easy to operate, quick, simple, there is more preferable vibration resistance so that connector has fabulous reliability and repeatability;
3) have employed spring mechanism so that carry cogged cylindrical set to move forward and backward, and in the case of connector locking, it is provided that certain forward thrust;
4) gear that connection swivel nut and cylindrical put is with certain oblique angle, clockwise direction and opposite direction is made to rotate the moment of torsion difference needed the biggest, making in the case of locking installed by connector, connecting swivel nut needs to overcome great moment of torsion could occur to loosen, and such design provides great vibration resistance;
5) have employed bayonet arrangement, during unblock, the bayonet socket of cylindrical set is by boss screens, cylindrical set can not be moved forward and backward, during locking, the bayonet socket of cylindrical set can only move axially by boss relatively, cylindrical set is difficult to rotate, and such design also greatly improves reliability of structure and the vibration resistance of connector itself;
6) swivel nut 4 uses and screws in press-fit, solves spring mechanism installation question very well;
7) cylindrical set 2 is positioned at socket end rather than plug end so that socket connector is relatively reliable with the locking of plug connector and stable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of quick locking radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector.
Accompanying drawing 2 is released state schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 3 is locking state schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of draw-in groove.
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of bayonet mechanism.
In accompanying drawing 1 is shell 1, cylindrical set 2, spring 3, swivel nut 4, connects swivel nut 5, pin 6, draw-in groove 7, bayonet mechanism 8.
Detailed description of the invention
Comparison accompanying drawing, a kind of quick locking radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector, its structure includes shell 1, cylindrical set 2, spring 3, swivel nut 4, connects swivel nut 5, pin 6, draw-in groove 7, bayonet mechanism 8;Wherein connect swivel nut 5 and cylindrical set 2 is correspondingly arranged on the axial location of quick locking radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector;Spring 3 load cylindrical set 2 and shell 1 draw-in groove 7 in formed spring mechanism;With gear on swivel nut 4, connection swivel nut 5, swivel nut 4 overall generation displacement is made by bayonet mechanism 8, swivel nut 4 can separate with when dismantling forward, backward along connector shaft engaging when generation displacement, the gear on swivel nut 4 and the gear connected on swivel nut 5 produce locking.
Described cylindrical set 2 is provided with bayonet mechanism 8, and shell 1 sets pin 6, and when rotating and pull cylindrical to overlap 2, pin 6 moves in bayonet mechanism 8.
Described swivel nut 4 is with internal thread, with the external screw thread mated with swivel nut 4 on shell 1, load in shell 1 by rotating, by cylindrical set 2 by tool locating, swivel nut 4 is axially pressed for 2 times to cylindrical set, be press-fitted integral with cylindrical set 2, under the thrust of spring spring 3, cylindrical set 2 can move to the screw position of shell 1 end face, but can be blocked by the screw thread of shell 1 end face, and swivel nut 4 and cylindrical set 2 form draw-in groove 7 after completing to be press-fitted.
The stroke of described spring mechanism and thrust meet when cylindrical set is released can completely be connected swivel nut 5 and engage;Have employed bayonet mechanism 8, pin 6 screens can be passed through when retracting cylindrical and overlapping 2.
Described swivel nut 4, connecting and successively decrease to the center of circle with gear, the width of gear on swivel nut 5, the height of gear is constant, and gear height is less than 0.3mm, and gear is with two oblique angles, and wherein an angle is 90 °, and another angle is acute angle;When gear engages, when quick locking radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector is vibrated cause connecting swivel nut 5 will produce reversion time, due to the effect of gear, cylindrical set 2 will hinder the rotation connecting swivel nut 5, thus it is locking to realize antivibration.
Described spring 3 is compression spring, and two ends also tightly polish.
Spring 3, with draw-in groove 7 structure, can be loaded in this draw-in groove, and spring can compression smoothly by described cylindrical set 2 and shell 1.
Pin 6 it is machined with on shell 1.
During specific works, the gear connecting swivel nut 5 and cylindrical set 2 can complete well to engage and separate.
Comparison accompanying drawing 2, under connector locking state, if needing to unlock, it is only necessary to by swivel nut 4 along connector shaft to pulling back, the gear of swivel nut 4 and the gear of connection swivel nut 5 is allowed to separate, rotate cylindrical set 2 simultaneously, the bayonet socket allowing cylindrical set 2 is blocked by pin 6 so that cylindrical set 2 cannot be carried out moving axially, and can only be rotated, now swivel nut 4 cannot stop and connect loosening of swivel nut 5, thus reaches the purpose unlocked.
Comparison accompanying drawing 3, it is in tightening state connecting the swivel nut 5 swivel nut 4 with butt end, when needs are locked, rotate swivel nut 4, pin 6 is allowed to be at bayonet socket axially open, at this moment swivel nut 4 can freely be pushed ahead, the gear of swivel nut 4 just can be engaged with the gear being connected swivel nut 5, if connecting swivel nut 5 effect vibrated or other external force to start to loosen, so connect swivel nut 5 necessarily to start to rotate and due to the reason of gear engagement, band movable snail sleeve 4 starts to rotate simultaneously, but now pin 6 is at bayonet socket axially open, pin 6 prevents the rotation of swivel nut 4, even if so that connection swivel nut 5 is vibrated or the effect of other external force, also it is difficult to loosen, thus arrive the purpose of locking.
The connection swivel nut 5 of connector itself is small-sized, and the position adding work gear is the most limited, and the especially number of teeth of gear is more, and tooth depth only has about 0.3.
Cylindrical set must is fulfilled for the range demands of cylindrical set with the bayonet socket size of boss and can position when cylindrical set is return and not get loose in the case of not rotating cylindrical set;Boss can overlap to foreign round and carry out screens, and opening size postpones, before meeting cylindrical set, the status requirement retracted.

Claims (4)

1. a quick locking radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector, its feature includes shell, cylindrical set, spring, swivel nut, connection swivel nut, pin, draw-in groove, bayonet mechanism;Wherein connect swivel nut and cylindrical set is correspondingly arranged on the axial location of quick locking radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector;Spring loads in the draw-in groove of cylindrical set and shell;With gear on swivel nut, connection swivel nut, making swivel nut entirety produce displacement by bayonet mechanism, the engagement that swivel nut produces when locking along connector shaft to generation displacement, the gear on swivel nut and the gear connected on swivel nut forward or backward separating with when dismantling.
A kind of quick locking radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that described cylindrical puts and is provided with bayonet mechanism, shell sets pin, and when rotating and pull cylindrical to overlap, pin moves in bayonet mechanism.
A kind of quick locking radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described swivel nut is with internal thread, with the external screw thread mated with swivel nut on shell, load in shell by rotating, cylindrical set is passed through tool locating, swivel nut is axially pressed under cylindrical overlaps, it is made into one with cylindrical casing pressure, under the thrust of spring, cylindrical set can move to the screw position of shell end face, but can be blocked by the screw thread of shell end face, swivel nut and cylindrical have been enclosed within formation draw-in groove after being press-fitted.
A kind of quick locking radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described swivel nut, connect on swivel nut with gear, the width of gear successively decreases to the center of circle, the height of gear is constant, gear height is less than 0.3mm, gear is with two oblique angles, and wherein an angle is 90 °, and another angle is acute angle;When gear engages, when quick locking radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector is vibrated cause connecting swivel nut will produce reversion time, due to the effect of gear, cylindrical set will hinder the rotation connecting swivel nut, thus it is locking to realize antivibration.
CN201610391620.1A 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 A kind of quick locking radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector Active CN105870724B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610391620.1A CN105870724B (en) 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 A kind of quick locking radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610391620.1A CN105870724B (en) 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 A kind of quick locking radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector

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CN105870724A true CN105870724A (en) 2016-08-17
CN105870724B CN105870724B (en) 2018-04-06

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107732576A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-02-23 安徽省未来博学信息技术有限公司 A kind of electronic equipment anti-dropout jack and its plug
CN108521047A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-09-11 四川永贵科技有限公司 A kind of single heavy-current electric connector of high reliability
CN109473824A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-15 遵义市飞宇电子有限公司 A kind of resistance to environment quick locking separation millimicro grade electric connector
CN109962379A (en) * 2017-12-25 2019-07-02 大连楼兰科技股份有限公司 Radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector and car antenna
CN109980388A (en) * 2017-12-25 2019-07-05 大连楼兰科技股份有限公司 It is a kind of to contact stable connector and antenna
CN115776021A (en) * 2023-02-13 2023-03-10 西安华鼎电子科技有限公司 Self-locking device for radio frequency coaxial connector connecting mechanism

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4340269A (en) * 1980-05-05 1982-07-20 International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation Coaxial electrical connector
CN101154781A (en) * 2007-08-20 2008-04-02 南京普天通信股份有限公司 Fast separation and locking radio frequency coaxial connector
CN102593674A (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-07-18 南京全信传输科技股份有限公司 Self-locking type radio frequency coaxial connector
CN203071297U (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-07-17 西安艾力特电子实业有限公司 Connector structure for preventing loosening of connection thread sleeve
CN204809547U (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-11-25 中航富士达科技股份有限公司 From locking -type radio frequency coaxial connector

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4340269A (en) * 1980-05-05 1982-07-20 International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation Coaxial electrical connector
CN101154781A (en) * 2007-08-20 2008-04-02 南京普天通信股份有限公司 Fast separation and locking radio frequency coaxial connector
CN102593674A (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-07-18 南京全信传输科技股份有限公司 Self-locking type radio frequency coaxial connector
CN203071297U (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-07-17 西安艾力特电子实业有限公司 Connector structure for preventing loosening of connection thread sleeve
CN204809547U (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-11-25 中航富士达科技股份有限公司 From locking -type radio frequency coaxial connector

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107732576A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-02-23 安徽省未来博学信息技术有限公司 A kind of electronic equipment anti-dropout jack and its plug
CN109962379A (en) * 2017-12-25 2019-07-02 大连楼兰科技股份有限公司 Radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector and car antenna
CN109980388A (en) * 2017-12-25 2019-07-05 大连楼兰科技股份有限公司 It is a kind of to contact stable connector and antenna
CN108521047A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-09-11 四川永贵科技有限公司 A kind of single heavy-current electric connector of high reliability
CN108521047B (en) * 2018-04-08 2023-08-04 四川永贵科技有限公司 High-reliability single-core high-current electric connector
CN109473824A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-15 遵义市飞宇电子有限公司 A kind of resistance to environment quick locking separation millimicro grade electric connector
CN115776021A (en) * 2023-02-13 2023-03-10 西安华鼎电子科技有限公司 Self-locking device for radio frequency coaxial connector connecting mechanism

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