CN105869238A - Access control system based on WeChat platform and WeChat control method - Google Patents
Access control system based on WeChat platform and WeChat control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105869238A CN105869238A CN201610173215.2A CN201610173215A CN105869238A CN 105869238 A CN105869238 A CN 105869238A CN 201610173215 A CN201610173215 A CN 201610173215A CN 105869238 A CN105869238 A CN 105869238A
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- processing unit
- gate inhibition
- terminal equipment
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/27—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass with central registration
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/08—Payment architectures
- G06Q20/085—Payment architectures involving remote charge determination or related payment systems
- G06Q20/0855—Payment architectures involving remote charge determination or related payment systems involving a third party
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
- G06Q20/32—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices
- G06Q20/327—Short range or proximity payments by means of M-devices
- G06Q20/3276—Short range or proximity payments by means of M-devices using a pictured code, e.g. barcode or QR-code, being read by the M-device
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/10—Services
- G06Q50/12—Hotels or restaurants
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00182—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of access control, specifically to an access control system based on a WeChat platform. The access control system comprises a processing unit; a first terminal unit, which sends personal information to the processing unit via the WeChat platform; a control unit, which comprises a control center and a plurality of access control modules connected with the control center; and a management unit, which is connected with the processing unit and verifies and monitors the personal information of the first terminal unit via the processing unit. The invention also relates to a WeChat control method. According to the access control system based on the WeChat platform and the WeChat control method designed in the invention, the first terminal unit binds personal information with a corresponding access control module via the WeChat platform and controls the bond access control module via the WeChat platform; so a low-cost, safe, convenient and fast door opening manner via a mobile phone is provided in virtue of the technology of the Internet of Things and combination of the WeChat platform and a mobile terminal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to gate inhibition field, be specifically related to a kind of gate control system based on wechat platform and wechat controls
Method.
Background technology
Gate control system, in intelligent building field, means Access Control System, is called for short ACS.
Refer to " door " forbids authority, is that the guard to " door " is taken precautions against.Here " door ", in broad terms, bag
Include the various passages that can pass through, the door passed through including people, the door etc. of vehicle pass-through.Therefore, gate inhibition's just bag
Include vehicle access control.In the management application of parking lot, vehicle access control is a kind of important means of vehicle management, no
For the purpose of collecting parking fee, mainly management vehicles while passing authority.
Gateway gate inhibition's safety management system is new-modernization safety management system, and its collection microcomputer identifies automatically
Technology and modern safety management measure are integrated, and it relates to electronics, machinery, optics, and computer technology is logical
News technology, many new technologies such as biotechnology;It is to solve important department gateway to realize safety precaution management
Effective measures, be suitable for various confidential departments, as bank, hotel, parking lot management, machine room, armory,
Safe care registry, cubicle, intellectual communityintellectualized village, factory etc..
Current hotel industry competition is more and more fierce, and the traditional operation and management mode in hotel the most increasingly becomes
This is high, how under the tide of current informationization and " internet+", improves service level, reduces into
This, attract more traveller, be one of problem that the emphasis of existing hotel industry is to be solved.
Meanwhile, be the most more preferably combined with gate control system, make intelligent network access control system, be existing hotel row
Industry moves towards one of information-based key project with " internet+" road.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, for the drawbacks described above of prior art, it is provided that a kind of based on
The gate control system of wechat platform, cut operating costs, improve guest move in impression and energy-saving and emission-reduction.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, for the drawbacks described above of prior art, it is provided that a kind of gate inhibition
The wechat control method of system, cut operating costs, improve guest move in impression and energy-saving and emission-reduction.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: provide a kind of door based on wechat platform
Access control system, also includes:
Processing unit;
First terminal equipment, personal information is sent to processing unit by wechat platform by this first terminal equipment
In;
Control unit, this control unit includes control centre and some gate inhibition's modules being connected with control centre,
This control centre is connected with processing unit, and this control centre passes through processing unit by first terminal equipment with corresponding
Gate inhibition's module bind, this first terminal equipment by wechat platform courses bind with it after gate inhibition's mould
Block;
Administrative unit, this administrative unit is connected with processing unit, and this administrative unit passes through processing unit to first
The personal information of terminal device carries out verifying, monitoring.
Wherein, preferred version is: this processing unit includes a Quick Response Code mated with personal information, and this is first years old
Quick Response Code is scanned by terminal device by wechat platform, by first terminal equipment and processing unit
People's information is matched, and is controlled gate inhibition's module after successful matching.
Wherein, preferred version is: this personal information includes cell-phone number, ID card information and wechat id information.
Wherein, preferred version is: this control unit also includes power module, this power module and control centre
Connecting, after this first terminal opening of device gate inhibition's module, this power module is energized simultaneously.
Wherein, preferred version is: this administrative unit includes foreground management module and Back Administration Module, before this
The personal information of first terminal equipment is verified by platform management module by processing unit, this back-stage management mould
First terminal equipment, control unit and foreground management module is monitored respectively by block by processing unit.
Wherein, preferred version is: also include a wechat service routine, this wechat service routine and processing unit
Connecting, personal information is sent in wechat service routine by wechat platform, and leads to by this first terminal equipment
Cross wechat service routine to deliver in processing unit.
Wherein, preferred version is, this control centre includes a gateway, and this gateway and gate inhibition's module realize long distance
From information transmission, this gateway includes:
Long away from radio frequency units, this length includes coding/decoding module, spread-spectrum modulation and demodulation away from radio frequency units
Module and antenna, this length away from radio frequency units pass sequentially through coding/decoding module, spread-spectrum modulation and demodulation module and
Antenna sends control information in gate inhibition's module, and this length away from radio frequency units pass sequentially through antenna,
Spread-spectrum modulation and demodulation module and coding/decoding module receive the heat transfer agent come by gate inhibition's module transfer;
Coprocessor unit, this coprocessor unit is connected away from radio frequency units with long, this coprocessor list
Unit by the long heat transfer agent come away from radio frequency units transmission for reception and resolves and processes, and should
Coprocessor unit sends control information to long in radio frequency units according to the actual requirements.
Wherein, preferred version is: this length also include away from radio frequency units some communication frequencies and with communicate frequency
The multiplexing module that point connects, this length by some communication frequencies and multiplexes mould away from radio frequency units
Block is connected with some gate inhibition's modules, and this length realizes multichannel away from radio frequency units with some gate inhibition's modules and passes simultaneously
Defeated.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: provide the wechat control of a kind of gate control system
Method processed, including step:
This first terminal equipment passes through wechat platform reservation, and this first terminal equipment will by wechat platform
Personal information is sent in processing unit;
Personal information is bound by this processing unit with gate inhibition's module in corresponding room;
The personal information of first terminal equipment is verified by this administrative unit;
This first terminal equipment passes through gate inhibition's module that wechat platform courses is corresponding, it is achieved open the door.
Wherein, preferred version is, further comprises the steps of: this first terminal equipment and pass through wechat before reservation
Corresponding wechat public number paid close attention to by platform, and this first terminal equipment passes through wechat public number reservation.
Wherein, preferred version is, further comprises the steps of: this first terminal equipment and realizes one by wechat public number
Key is checked out.
Wherein, preferred version is, this first terminal equipment passes through gate inhibition's module corresponding to wechat platform courses
Mode is: this processing unit includes a Quick Response Code mated with personal information, and this first terminal equipment is by micro-
Quick Response Code is scanned by letter platform, is joined with the personal information in processing unit by first terminal equipment
Right, and after successful matching, control gate inhibition's module of correspondence, it is achieved open the door.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is, compared with prior art, the present invention is a kind of based on wechat by design
The gate control system of platform and wechat control method, first terminal equipment passes through wechat platform by personal information with right
The gate inhibition's module answered is bound, and passes through the gate inhibition's module after wechat platform courses is bound with it, utilizes thing
Networking technology, in conjunction with wechat platform and mobile terminal, it is provided that a kind of low cost, the most efficiently
Mobile phone door-opening mode, cuts operating costs, improves guest and move in impression, energy-saving and emission-reduction;Meanwhile, two are utilized
Dimension this authentication mode of code, improves the convenience of wechat control method further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of gate control system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the concrete structure block diagram of Fig. 1 gate control system;
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of the scheme one of gate control system of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart of the scheme two of gate control system of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the length of the present invention structured flowchart away from wireless Internet of things system;
Fig. 6 is the length of the present invention concrete structure block diagram away from wireless Internet of things system;
Fig. 7 is the FB(flow block) of wechat control method of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the idiographic flow block diagram of Fig. 7 wechat control method;
Fig. 9 is the FB(flow block) of gate control system control method of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is elaborated.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention provides being preferable to carry out of a kind of gate control system based on wechat platform
Example.
A kind of gate control system based on wechat platform 50, including processing unit 30, first terminal equipment 10,
Control unit 40 and administrative unit 20, be provided with wechat application program in first terminal equipment 10, and first
Terminal device 10 is connected with processing unit 30 by wechat platform 50, processing unit 30 the most respectively with control
Unit 40 and administrative unit 20 connect, and are described in detail below:
In the processing unit 30 of the present embodiment, processing unit 30 is the core of gate control system, is for depositing
Storage gate control system internal information, and be analyzed with the external information received, process, arrange;Meanwhile,
By result, come self-management unit 20 and the control signal of first terminal equipment 10, be uniformly processed,
And work according to result control control unit 40.
In the first terminal equipment 10 of the present embodiment, first terminal equipment 10 is stepped on by wechat application program
Record wechat platform 50, and by wechat platform 50, personal information is sent in processing unit 30.Wherein,
Personal information verified by processing unit 30, bind after, first terminal equipment 10 can pass through wechat platform
Other functional modules in 50 access control systems.
Preferably, personal information includes cell-phone number, ID card information and wechat id information.
Wherein, first terminal equipment 10 includes but not limited to mobile phone, portable notebook, panel computer etc..
In the control unit 40 of the present embodiment, control unit 40 includes control centre 41 and some and control
Gate inhibition's module 42 that center 41 processed connects, control centre 41 is connected with processing unit 30, control centre 41
Being bound with corresponding gate inhibition's module 42 by first terminal equipment 10 by processing unit 30, first eventually
End equipment 10 controls the gate inhibition's module 42 after binding with it by wechat platform 50.
Wherein, control centre 41 by processing unit 30 by the wechat id information of first terminal equipment 10 with
Corresponding gate inhibition's module 42 is bound, and meanwhile, control centre 41 can also select gate inhibition's module 42
Bind with multiple wechat id informations.
Wherein, gate inhibition's module 42 is intelligent door lock, and control centre 41 is by processing unit 30 by first eventually
The wechat id information of end equipment 10 is bound with corresponding intelligent door lock;Meanwhile, first terminal equipment
10 by wechat platform 50 control bind with it after intelligent door lock, control mode include but not limited to enabling,
Lock.
Further, control unit 40 also includes power module 43, power module 43 and control centre 41
Connecting, power module 43 is the energising situation in control room, and ordinary circumstance, gate inhibition's module 42 is upper
Also including two states during lock, people is in indoor or is going out, when people opens the door and enters indoor or people in indoor,
Control centre 41 detects above-mentioned state, energising in power module 43 control room;Anti-then power module 43
Power-off in control room.
Further, control centre 41 is preferably Internet of Things wireless connection with gate inhibition's module 42, it is achieved wireless
Control.Wherein, long transmission distance, control signal can transmit 10 kilometers farthest;Security is high, uses private
There is procotol, without interruption;It is convenient to dispose, and uses Radio Transmission Technology, exempts from wiring, greatly reduction portion
Administration's cost, need not carry out large-scale redevelopment to existing facility, even realize lossless construction;Low-power consumption, each
Control centre 41 only power consumption 5-10W.
Also include the function such as opening door operation log recording, door lock long-distance management, and information that user is opened the door
Record, add up, inquire about, form etc..
In the administrative unit 20 of the present embodiment, administrative unit 20 is connected with processing unit 30, and management is single
The personal information of first terminal equipment 10 is verified, is monitored by processing unit 30 by unit 20.Wherein,
Verification method is: by the cell-phone number of first terminal equipment 10, ID card information or wechat id information and user
Cell-phone number, ID card information or the wechat id information of itself is checked, emphasis verification ID card information,
Complete checking.
Further, administrative unit 20 includes foreground management module 21 and Back Administration Module 22, foreground
The personal information of first terminal equipment 10 is verified by management module 21 by processing unit 30, backstage
First terminal equipment 10, control unit 40 and foreground are managed respectively by management module 22 by processing unit 30
Reason module 21 is monitored.
Further, administrative unit 20 also includes the second mobile terminal, and keeper passes through the second mobile terminal
Realize foreground management module 21 or the management function of Back Administration Module 22;Or, in the second mobile terminal
Being provided with foreground management module 21 or the subsystem module of Back Administration Module 22, the second mobile terminal passes through
Subsystem module realizes the control to whole gate control system or part controls.
In the present embodiment, processing unit 30 includes a Quick Response Code mated with personal information, first terminal
Quick Response Code is scanned by equipment 10 by wechat platform 50, by first terminal equipment 10 and processing unit
Personal information in 30 is matched, and is controlled gate inhibition's module 42 after successful matching.
Specifically, on intelligent door lock, or about, being provided with a 2 D code information, user is entering room
Before Nei, by the wechat platform 50 of first terminal equipment 10, Quick Response Code is carried out surface sweeping, and be directly entered room
In.Meanwhile, Quick Response Code is to be arranged on planar graph on intelligent door lock or about;Or arrange
One display, display is provided with the 2 D code information of correspondence.
Further, first terminal equipment 10 operates at wechat platform 50, directly by wechat platform 50
Access control module 42, such as a key enabling etc..
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the present invention provides the preferred embodiment of a kind of gate control system.
Gate control system in the present embodiment apply hotel, Administrative Area, residence area management system in,
It is preferably applied in hotel.
In the present embodiment, it is provided that the preferred version of Liang Zhong hotel gate control system, specific as follows:
Scheme one, user 61 pay close attention to hotel's wechat public number 51 by the wechat application program in mobile terminal,
User 61 is led to hotel's wechat public number 51 and personal information is sent in processing unit 30;Meanwhile, hotel
The personal information of user 61 is verified by foreground 62 by foreground management module 21;Hotel management person 63
Hotel's gate control system is managed by Back Administration Module 22;Processing unit 30 is a hotel service device, hotel
Server includes a database 31, the access information in each room, the in store hotel of database 31, it is simple to with
The personal information at family 61 carries out mating, verifies, binds.
Wherein, user 61 realizes carrying out information interchange with processing unit 30 by 3G/4G or internet, and
Foreground management module 21 and Back Administration Module 22 are arranged in hotel's local area network, pass through local area
Net, as netting twine, WIFI etc. carry out information interchange with processing unit 30.
Or, hotel service device is preferably hotel's outer net and fixes IP main frame, or preferably DMZ main frame,
Wherein DMZ is the abbreviation of English " demilitarized zone ", and Chinese is " isolated area ", also
Claiming " demilitarized zone ", it is in order to after solving installation fire wall, external network can not access internal network clothes
The problem of business device, and set up buffering area between non-security system and security system, this buffering area
In little network area between Intranet and external network, permissible in this little network area
Place some must disclosed server utility, such as enterprise Web server, ftp server and forum etc..
Scheme two, compared with scheme one, processing unit 30 is deployed in high in the clouds, i.e. hotel service device is high in the clouds
Server;Now foreground management module 21 and Back Administration Module 22 pass through router by information and internet
Connect, i.e. carry out information interchange with cloud server by internet;Hotel's gate control system also includes one simultaneously
Wechat service routine 32, wechat service routine 32 is connected with processing unit 30, and first terminal equipment 10 leads to
Cross wechat platform 50 personal information to be sent in wechat service routine 32, and by wechat service routine
32 deliver in processing unit 30.
For above two scheme, it is divided into three levels, user 61, reception counter of hotel 62 and hotel management
Member 63 is client layer, is used for using, controls, managing gate inhibition system;Processing unit 30 is Internet, place
Reason unit 30 includes home server or the webserver, realizes client layer and hotel's door by Internet
The contact of access control system;Control unit 40 is physical layer, is to include in control centre 41 and hotel's gate control system
Gate inhibition's module 42 and power module 43, the control signal that physical layer is sent by Internet, with client layer
Realize mutual.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the present invention provides the preferred embodiment away from wireless Internet of things system of a kind of length.
A kind of length is away from wireless Internet of things system, and this control centre 41 includes a gateway, this gateway and gate inhibition
Module 42 realizes the transmission of remote information, is realized such as intelligence by the gate inhibition's module 42 being distributed in around gateway
The Internet of things system such as intelligent building, intelligence community and smart city, the present invention is preferably applied in the thing in wisdom hotel
Networked door access control control system, wherein, following " the control information " mentioned is that control centre 41 receives by
One terminal device 10, administrative unit 20 are sent to the information data of processing unit 30, and be analyzed,
The associated control signal for controlling control unit 40, or information flow is formed after process;And " sensing
Information " it is that gate inhibition's module 42 is interactive with control centre 41, the information flow of formation, as opened the door, locking a door, or
Person is the relevant information of client.
Wherein, gateway includes long away from radio frequency units 32 and coprocessor unit 31, long away from less radio-frequency
Unit 32 includes that coding/decoding module 331, spread-spectrum modulation and demodulation module 322 and antenna 323, length are penetrated away from wireless
Frequently unit 32 passes sequentially through coding/decoding module 331, spread-spectrum modulation and demodulation module 322 and antenna 323 by control
Information processed is sent in gate inhibition's module 42, meanwhile, long away from radio frequency units 32 pass sequentially through antenna 323,
Spread-spectrum modulation and demodulation module 322 and coding/decoding module 331 receive the sensing letter transmitted by gate inhibition's module 42
Breath;Coprocessor unit 31 is connected away from radio frequency units 32 with long, is preferably realized even by spi bus
Connecing, coprocessor unit 31 is gone forward side by side by the long heat transfer agent transmitted away from radio frequency units 32 for receiving
Row resolves and processes, and meanwhile, this coprocessor unit 31 sends control information to long according to the actual requirements
In radio frequency units 32.
According to coding/decoding module 331 and spread-spectrum modulation and demodulation module 322, long excellent away from radio frequency units 32
Choosing uses error correction coding/decoding technology and spread-spectrum modulation and demodulation technology, makes long wireless away from radio frequency units 32
Receiving sensitivity is greatly improved, and length can reach 50 meters to 10 kilometers away from wireless network coverage distance, meanwhile,
One gateway manageable gate inhibition module 42 number can reach 5000.Wherein, coding/decoding module 331 is preferred
For forward error correction coding/decoding module 331.
Meanwhile, gate inhibition's module 42 receives control information, is demodulated control signal, decodes, it is thus achieved that
Control instruction, gate inhibition's module 42 carries out associative operation according to control instruction, corresponding in the range of being somebody's turn to do such as detection
Environmental information, as checked, whether gate inhibition's module 42 self has damage, dump energy etc.;Gate inhibition's module 42
Before the heat transfer agent of transmission, heat transfer agent is modulated, encodes, it is thus achieved that can be used for the number of long-distance transmissions
According to bag.
In the present embodiment, heat transfer agent refers to that gate inhibition's module 42 is relevant to detecting in the range of about
The information that environmental information or other gate inhibition's modules 42 can detect, heat transfer agent is typically by sensing number
It is transmitted according to bag;Control information refers to that user or the long control arranged away from wireless Internet of things system itself refer to
Order, carries out corresponding operating for access control module 42, and control information is typically carried out by control packet
Transmission.
Length includes some communication frequencies 324 away from radio frequency units 32 and is connected many with communication frequency 324
Road Multiplexing module 325, communication frequency 324 and multiplexing module 325 are arranged on spread-spectrum modulation and demodulation module
Between 322 and antenna 323, communication frequency 324 includes some frequencies, and the present embodiment is preferably provided with 8 frequencies
Point, such as 433MHz/868MHz/915MHz frequency range etc., can meet standard ISM of international and Chinese demand
Frequency range, standard ISM band can need not use through mandate, it is simple to carry out the relevant of the present invention in the whole world
Dispose;Some communication frequencies 324 realize synchronous communication simultaneously by multiplexing module 325, are greatly improved
Network throughput.
Specifically, in controlling message transmitting procedure, length also includes power amplification away from radio frequency units 32
Device 326, length passes sequentially through coding/decoding module 331, spread-spectrum modulation and demodulation module away from radio frequency units 32
322, power amplifier, multiplexing module 325 and antenna 323 send control information to gate inhibition's module
On 42;In heat transfer agent transmitting procedure, length also includes wave filter and LNA away from radio frequency units 32
Big device, long away from radio frequency units 32 pass sequentially through antenna 323, multiplexing module 325, wave filter,
Low noise amplifier, spread-spectrum modulation and demodulation module 322 and coding/decoding module 331 receive and are passed by gate inhibition's module 42
Defeated next heat transfer agent.
Wherein, coprocessor unit 31 sends control information to coding/decoding module 331 and encodes, then
It is sent to spread-spectrum modulation and demodulation module 322 be modulated, forms radiofrequency signal, re-send to power amplifier
In carry out power method, then by idle communication frequency 324 and coordinate with multiplexing module 325, logical
Cross antenna 323 to be sent in gate inhibition's module 42;Heat transfer agent is received by antenna 323, re-sends to filter
Ripple device is filtered, and retransmits and delivers to low noise amplifier and carry out noise reduction amplification, re-sends to spread-spectrum modulation and demodulation
Module 322 is demodulated, and forms baseband signal, is decoded being sent to coding/decoding module 331, then sends out
Deliver in coprocessor unit 31.
In this embodiment, it is provided that a kind of based on the long main launch party of gate inhibition's module 42 away from wireless Internet of things system
The preferred version of method.
Before the main transmitting of gate inhibition's module 42, length is in reception state away from radio frequency units 32, this gate inhibition's mould
Block 42 is in sleep state.
The main launching technique of gate inhibition's module 42 includes step:
S01, gate inhibition's module 42 are upset disrupted sleep waking up up, stimulate and include difference situation being detected,
Or the event that gate inhibition's module 42 is arranged itself triggers;
S02, gate inhibition's module 42 send heat transfer agent to growing in radio frequency units 32;
S03, length send a confirmation to gate inhibition's module after radio frequency units 32 receives heat transfer agent
In 42, completing main transmitting of gate inhibition's module 42 and operate, this gate inhibition's module 42 receives confirmation and enters
Sleep state.
In the first paragraph time, length is in reception state, now gate inhibition's module 42 away from radio frequency units 32
The disrupted sleep that is upset also wakes up up, sends lead code to long in radio frequency units 32 simultaneously, allows length
Prepare to accept information away from radio frequency units 32;In the second segment time, gate inhibition's module 42 sends heat transfer agent,
And length accepts heat transfer agent away from radio frequency units 32;In 3rd period and in the 4th period, long away from
Radio frequency units 32 has accepted heat transfer agent and has sent lead code and confirmation to gate inhibition's module 42, door
Prohibit module 42 and receive lead code and the confirmation of correspondence;In 5th period, gate inhibition's module 42 is again
Entering sleep state, length continues to count reception state away from radio frequency units 32.
Meanwhile, gate inhibition's module 42 is before sending heat transfer agent, and gate inhibition's module 42 detection is long away from less radio-frequency list
The communication channel of the communication frequency 324 of unit 32 is the most occupied, if communication channel is idle condition, and gate inhibition
Module 42 sends heat transfer agent to growing in radio frequency units 32;Gate inhibition's module 42 is sending sensing letter
Before breath, whether the communication channel of the long communication frequency 324 away from radio frequency units 32 of gate inhibition's module 42 detection
Occupied, if communication channel is seizure condition, heat transfer agent is entered Backoff time to keep away by gate inhibition's module 42
Exempt from transmission collision.
Further, long after radio frequency units 32 receives heat transfer agent, heat transfer agent is sent to association
Processor unit 31, coprocessor unit 31 is according to reserved corresponding data information, and resolving heat transfer agent is
No correctly, if mistake abandons this heat transfer agent, if correctly heat transfer agent being sent to main processor unit;This
Time, long transmitting away from radio frequency units 32 initializes, and enters emission mode;Coprocessor unit 31 sends
It is complete whether control information transmits, if transmitting complete, length enters reception pattern away from radio frequency units 32,
If not transmitting complete, reporting abortive launch mistake to main processor unit, resending control information.
In this embodiment, it is provided that a kind of based on the long main recipient of gate inhibition's module 42 away from wireless Internet of things system
The preferred version of method.
Before the main reception of gate inhibition's module 42, length is in reception state, gate inhibition's module away from radio frequency units 32
In 42 alternation procedures being in sleep state and wake-up states.
The main method of reseptance of gate inhibition's module 42 includes step:
S11, long send lead code in gate inhibition's module 42 away from radio frequency units 32, gate inhibition's module 42
Adjacent two wake-up states all receive same lead code, gate inhibition's module 42 enters reception state;
S12, long send control information in gate inhibition's module 42 away from radio frequency units 32;
S13, gate inhibition's module 42 send a confirmation to long away from radio frequency units after receiving control information
In 32, completing main reception of gate inhibition's module 42 and operate, gate inhibition's module 42 is again introduced into sleep state and wakes up up
In the alternation procedure of state..
In the first paragraph time, gate inhibition's module 42 is in the alternation procedure of sleep state and wake-up states, long
It is in reception state away from radio frequency units 32;In the second segment time, length will away from radio frequency units 32
Sending control information, i.e. send lead code in gate inhibition's module 42, adjacent two of gate inhibition's module 42 wakes up shape up
When state all receives same lead code, gate inhibition's module 42 enters and wakes up reception state up;In 3rd period,
Length sends control information away from radio frequency units 32, and gate inhibition's module 42 receives control information;The 4th He
In 5th period, gate inhibition's module 42 receives control information and sends lead code to long away from less radio-frequency
In unit 32, send confirmation to long in radio frequency units 32 simultaneously, long away from radio frequency units
32 receive confirmation, complete this transmission operation.
Wherein, long to send the lead code time away from radio frequency units 32 be T1, and gate inhibition's module 42 is one
The time of individual sleep state and wake-up states is T2, if T1 is more than T2, wakes up gate inhibition's module 42 up, enters
Reception state.
Further, main processor unit passes through WIFI module 24 or 3G/4G module 25 or Ethernet mould
Block 26 receives high in the clouds control instruction, and control instruction is transmitted to coprocessor unit 31 by main processor unit,
Coprocessor unit 31 resolves instruction, and coprocessor unit 31 carries out wireless transmission initialization, long away from nothing
Line radio frequency unit 32 pieces enters channel availabity acquisition mode, long away from 32 pieces of sense channels of radio frequency units
CAD and RSSI;Now, grow away from wireless association Treatment Analysis CAD and RSSI value, it is judged that channel is the most idle,
If not idle, coprocessor unit 31 performs fallback mechanism, waits a random time, if idle,
Long away from radio frequency units 32 pieces entrance emission state;Meanwhile, whether coprocessor unit 31 judges data
It is sent, if so, grows and enter reception state away from radio frequency units 32 pieces, if it is not, coprocessor
Unit 31 reports abortive launch mistake to main processor unit, and prepares to re-emit;Meanwhile, association processes
Device unit 31 judges whether to receive gate inhibition's module 42 confirmation bag, if so, grows away from radio frequency units
32 pieces enter reception state, if it is not, long process away from wireless association reports abortive launch to main processor unit
Mistake, and prepare to re-emit.
In the present invention, when each gate inhibition's module 42 and gateway transceiving data, a processing data packets and
Transmit time cycle in, referred to as Time on air, during this period of time in likely occur competition situation,
I.e. in this Time on air, multiple gate inhibition's module 42 may be had to send data, then gateway
The time path of processing data packets arising that, conflict, this conflict can cause data transmission error to make
Network loss packet, it is therefore necessary to have a set of mechanism that this conflict is coordinated.
The general principle coordinated is by carrier sense, i.e. all wireless entrance guard modules 42 in network are being entered
Row data send before will first to detect this communication channel be busy or idle, if listening to have on network
Data send, then this gate inhibition's module 42 does not the most retransmit information, but selects to wait a time,
Then it is transmitted;If listening to channel to be in idle condition, then start the information that sends or start the next one
The transmission of bag.
The basic mode of carrier sense is to use physical-layer carrier detection, by detected communication channel
Energy and the quality of wireless signal judge, determine that channel is idle or occupied.Including two mistakes
Journey: channel-active detects, as detected signal lead code, and the detection of channel signal energy intensity, such as inspection
Survey the whole energy intensity of passage, including external interference.
If when gate inhibition's module 42 detects that channel is the most occupied, then data send and have to wait for a period of time,
I.e. need to carry out rollback to carry out conflict avoidance, the Time On that the Elementary Time Unit of rollback transmits according to bag
It is determined in air, and within the multiple time in cycle of Time On air, takes a fixed random number, with
At utmost avoid conflict.
With reference to timeslot-based ALOHA anti-collision algorithms, when conflict being detected, launch gate inhibition's module 42
Randomly choose a Backoff time.Before performing backoff algorithm, first calculate in host-host protocol and wrap skyborne transmission
Time Ta (Time on air, it is assumed that default value is 100ms), after conflict being detected, system-computed one
Individual random number N, N takes random number (N=1,2,3,4,5), random back time=N*Ta (root between 1~5
According to default setting, minimum Backoff time is 100ms, and maximum Backoff time is 500ms).
Wherein, the communication protocol between gate inhibition's module 42 and gateway, one is to carry for gate inhibition's module 42 and gateway
For a simple and reliable bi-directional communication mechanism, two is the low merit realizing gate inhibition's module 42 according to application scenarios
Consumption application, three is to provide network layer encryption (AES128) and encryption in physical layer (AES128) in terms of security.
As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8 and Figure 9, the present invention provides the preferred embodiment of a kind of wechat control method.
A kind of wechat control method of gate control system, including step:
S02, reservation, first terminal equipment 10 is by wechat platform 50 reservation, first terminal
Personal information is sent in processing unit 30 by equipment 10 by wechat platform 50;
S03, application binding, personal information is carried out by processing unit 30 with gate inhibition's module 42 in corresponding room
Binding;
S04, checking information, the personal information of first terminal equipment 10 is verified by administrative unit 20;
S05, access control, first terminal equipment 10 controls gate inhibition's module of correspondence by wechat platform 50
42, it is achieved open the door.
In step S03, application binding is after reservation, it would be desirable to wechat ID of room binding
Number bind with room number, can room many micro-signals binding.The operation on foreground is removed in the self-service binding of wechat from
Time, economize on resources, improve and move in efficiency.
In step S04, also including self-help verification mode, gate control system includes one with administrative unit 20 even
The self-service identity card POS connect, carries out self-help verification by brush identity card.
Meanwhile, user moves in checking and includes triple checking: cell-phone number, identity card, wechat ID;And
Mobile phone opens the door and includes triple encipheror: Quick Response Code encryption, high in the clouds instruction encryption, encryption in physical layer.
In the present embodiment, further comprise the steps of:
S01, concern wechat public number, further comprise the steps of: first terminal equipment 10 and pass through before reservation
The wechat public number of correspondence paid close attention to by wechat platform 50, and first terminal equipment 10 is by the predetermined room of wechat public number
Between.
Further, first terminal equipment 10 carries out sequence of operations by wechat public number.
S06, payment, after step S02 is reserved a room, or after step S04 checking information, pass through
The modes such as cash is swiped the card, online payment, mobile phone mobile payment carry out rent payment.
In the present embodiment, the step of access control includes:
S51, scanning Quick Response Code, first terminal equipment 10 controls gate inhibition's mould of correspondence by wechat platform 50
The mode of block 42 is: processing unit 30 includes a Quick Response Code mated with personal information, first terminal equipment
Quick Response Code is scanned by 10 by wechat platform 50, by first terminal equipment 10 and processing unit 30
Personal information match, and control after successful matching correspondence gate inhibition's module 42, it is achieved open the door.
S52, first terminal equipment 10 realize a key by wechat public number and check out;Meanwhile, the time of moving in arrives,
Wechat access control authority will automatically terminate.
As described above, only preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention,
All equivalence changes made according to scope of the present invention patent or modification, be all the present invention and contained.
Claims (12)
1. a gate control system based on wechat platform, it is characterised in that also include:
Processing unit;
First terminal equipment, personal information is sent to processing unit by wechat platform by this first terminal equipment
In;
Control unit, this control unit includes control centre and some gate inhibition's modules being connected with control centre,
This control centre is connected with processing unit, and this control centre passes through processing unit by first terminal equipment with corresponding
Gate inhibition's module bind, this first terminal equipment by wechat platform courses bind with it after gate inhibition's mould
Block;
Administrative unit, this administrative unit is connected with processing unit, and this administrative unit passes through processing unit to first
The personal information of terminal device carries out verifying, monitoring.
Gate control system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: this processing unit includes one with individual
The Quick Response Code of people's information matches, Quick Response Code is scanned by this first terminal equipment by wechat platform, by
One terminal device matches with the personal information in processing unit, and enters gate inhibition's module after successful matching
Row controls.
Gate control system the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: this personal information includes hand
Plane No., ID card information and wechat id information.
Gate control system the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: this control unit also includes
Power module, this power module is connected with control centre, after this first terminal opening of device gate inhibition's module,
This power module is energized simultaneously.
Gate control system the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: before this administrative unit includes
Platform management module and Back Administration Module, this foreground management module passes through processing unit to first terminal equipment
Personal information is verified, this Back Administration Module passes through processing unit respectively to first terminal equipment, control
Unit and foreground management module are monitored.
Gate control system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include a wechat service routine,
This wechat service routine is connected with processing unit, and personal information is sent out by this first terminal equipment by wechat platform
Deliver in wechat service routine, and delivered in processing unit by wechat service routine.
Gate control system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that this control centre includes a gateway,
This gateway and gate inhibition's module realize the transmission of remote information, and this gateway includes:
Long away from radio frequency units, this length includes coding/decoding module, spread-spectrum modulation and demodulation away from radio frequency units
Module and antenna, this length away from radio frequency units pass sequentially through coding/decoding module, spread-spectrum modulation and demodulation module and
Antenna sends control information in gate inhibition's module, and this length away from radio frequency units pass sequentially through antenna,
Spread-spectrum modulation and demodulation module and coding/decoding module receive the heat transfer agent come by gate inhibition's module transfer;
Coprocessor unit, this coprocessor unit is connected away from radio frequency units with long, this coprocessor list
Unit by the long heat transfer agent come away from radio frequency units transmission for reception and resolves and processes, and should
Coprocessor unit sends control information to long in radio frequency units according to the actual requirements.
Gate control system the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: this is long away from radio frequency units also
Including some communication frequencies and with the communication multiplexing module that is connected of frequency, this is long logical away from radio frequency units
Cross some communication frequencies and multiplexing module to be connected with some gate inhibition's modules, this long away from radio frequency units with
Some gate inhibition's modules realize multichannel and transmit simultaneously.
9. the wechat control method of a gate control system, it is characterised in that include step:
This first terminal equipment passes through wechat platform reservation, and this first terminal equipment will by wechat platform
Personal information is sent in processing unit;
Personal information is bound by this processing unit with gate inhibition's module in corresponding room;
The personal information of first terminal equipment is verified by this administrative unit;
This first terminal equipment passes through gate inhibition's module that wechat platform courses is corresponding, it is achieved open the door.
Wechat control method the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that also wrap before reservation
Include step: this first terminal equipment pays close attention to corresponding wechat public number by wechat platform, and this first terminal sets
Standby by wechat public number reservation.
11. wechat control methods according to claim 10, it is characterised in that further comprise the steps of: this
First terminal equipment realizes a key by wechat public number and checks out.
12. wechat control methods according to claim 9, it is characterised in that this first terminal equipment
By the way of gate inhibition's module that wechat platform courses is corresponding be: this processing unit include one with personal information
The Quick Response Code joined, Quick Response Code is scanned by this first terminal equipment by wechat platform, is set by first terminal
For matching with the personal information in processing unit, and after successful matching, control corresponding gate inhibition's module,
Realize opening the door.
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