CN105867999A - Virtual machine migration implementing method for migrating multiple virtual machines at same time based on SDN - Google Patents

Virtual machine migration implementing method for migrating multiple virtual machines at same time based on SDN Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105867999A
CN105867999A CN201610238561.4A CN201610238561A CN105867999A CN 105867999 A CN105867999 A CN 105867999A CN 201610238561 A CN201610238561 A CN 201610238561A CN 105867999 A CN105867999 A CN 105867999A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
migration
sdn
virtual machine
migrates
cloud management
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610238561.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈康
戴鸿君
于治楼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inspur Group Co Ltd
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Inspur Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inspur Group Co Ltd filed Critical Inspur Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610238561.4A priority Critical patent/CN105867999A/en
Publication of CN105867999A publication Critical patent/CN105867999A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/455Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
    • G06F9/45533Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
    • G06F9/45558Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/48Program initiating; Program switching, e.g. by interrupt
    • G06F9/4806Task transfer initiation or dispatching
    • G06F9/4843Task transfer initiation or dispatching by program, e.g. task dispatcher, supervisor, operating system
    • G06F9/485Task life-cycle, e.g. stopping, restarting, resuming execution
    • G06F9/4856Task life-cycle, e.g. stopping, restarting, resuming execution resumption being on a different machine, e.g. task migration, virtual machine migration
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/50Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]
    • G06F9/5083Techniques for rebalancing the load in a distributed system
    • G06F9/5088Techniques for rebalancing the load in a distributed system involving task migration
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/455Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
    • G06F9/45533Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
    • G06F9/45558Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
    • G06F2009/4557Distribution of virtual machine instances; Migration and load balancing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a virtual machine migration implementing method for migrating multiple virtual machines at the same time based on SDN, comprising: if multiple virtual machines are determined to be migrated at the same time, designing a migration plan through a certain algorithm to migrate the multiple virtual machines through multiple routes in a network. Compared with the prior art, the virtual machine migration implementing method for migrating multiple virtual machines at the same time based on SDN has the advantages that the method is reasonable in design, convenient to use and high in operating efficiency, total migration time can be minimized through the determination on multi-VM (multiple virtual machines) migration sequence, a route of each migration and transmission rate of each migration, and resource optimization, fault tolerance and load balancing are more flexible.

Description

Use the virtual machine (vm) migration implementation method that multi-dummy machine based on SDN migrates simultaneously
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer network field, a kind of employing multi-dummy machine based on SDN migrates simultaneously Virtual machine (vm) migration implementation method.
Background technology
At modern cloud computing platform, manage various cloud service by VM and can save space, cost-effective, reduction energy consumption Deng.Having multiple VM on one physical host, a VM can also be from a host migration to other main frames.In data center network Dynamic migration of virtual machine technology resource optimization, fault-tolerant, load balancing can be made to become more flexible.The most a lot of application are all logical Crossing cloud computing, the performance therefore optimizing and improving cloud computing is necessary, and in order to improve reliable and effective service to client, number VM migration is often carried out according to center.VM dynamic migration optimizes various index in different scenes have been had the most widely Research.Usually VM is grouped by finding similar finite element, then utilizes deletion repeat techniques to reduce the size of migration, improve and move The efficiency moved.And being because software defined network (SDN) based on SDN is a kind of new latticed form, this structure is permissible Improve the utilization rate of network, reduce network delay and message dropping.
Although it is highly useful, but hydraulic performance decline during dynamic migration, can be caused.The most a lot of researchs are the most correct Arrangement VM thus reduce offered load (i.e. studying the placement issue starting most VM, reach less migration), but we Assuming that it is necessary that VM migrates.In terms of network perspective, overall migration time is the data and network availability bandwidth migrated by needs Determine.
Minimize virtual machine (vm) migration consuming problem by finding out an optimum migration series, done and much ground Study carefully.But the pattern of at present design is based on VM migration one by one in summary, it is impossible to multiple migrate simultaneously.And it is preferable A kind of migration plan assumes that each VM can only be by a Path Migration in network.
Disclosed Patents file: entitled " a kind of method of multi-dummy machine migration scheduling ", this document discloses " one Plant the dispatching method that multi-dummy machine migrates, in multi-dummy machine transition process, the target host of virtual machine (vm) migration is selected The strategy selected, and the strategy that the migration of multi-dummy machine order is planned, including: read the target cluster letter that virtual machine divides Breath;In acquisition system, the information of whole virtual machines of host information and upper operation thereof calculates virtual machine and clusters target host Suitable mapping, think that virtual machine selects suitable target host;Collect the loading condition of host;According to loading and moving Move and map, arrange the migration order of multi-dummy machine, and control to perform.How virtual the present invention, from the angle of system macroscopic view, control The total degree of machine migration and total time, make transport efficiency higher.Owing to the algorithm idea of the present invention has certain universality, with Time due to using virtual machine cluster as input, peel off mutually with the calculating process of algorithm, have and compare wide applicability." above-mentioned Open file to solve the technical problem that with present invention, and the technological means of employing is different from.
Summary of the invention
The technical assignment of the present invention is to provide the virtual machine (vm) migration realization side that a kind of employing multi-dummy machine based on SDN migrates simultaneously Method.
The technical assignment of the present invention realizes in the following manner, and the method is: have multiple virtual machine to move when determining simultaneously During shifting, design a migration plan by certain algorithm, it is achieved multiple virtual machines are moved by the multiple paths in network Move.
The step of the virtual machine (vm) migration implementation method that this employing multi-dummy machine based on SDN migrates simultaneously is as follows:
1) equipment configuration
Internet resources are controlled by SDN controller, calculate resource and are controlled by cloud management system;It is by SDN and cloud management that VM migrates Systematic collaboration operates in Coordinator;The forwarding rule that switch, router are issued by SDN controller route Forward;Cloud management system is responsible for all of calculating and storage resource;
2) VM migrates
First, virtual machine (vm) migration request is sent to Coordinator;Data based on SDN and cloud management systematic collection output one The sequence of individual migration, SDN reconfigures network, provides Bandwidth guaranteed for migrating;Finally implemented to migrate by cloud management system.
Described VM saves the memory size of virtual machine, the residue of physical host calculates resource, the most all of node Periodically the data updated are uploaded.
The present invention uses the virtual machine (vm) migration implementation method that simultaneously migrates of multi-dummy machine based on SDN and prior art phase Ratio, has reasonable in design, easy to use, work efficiency high feature, can be determined by many VMs migration order, the road of each migration Footpath, the transfer rate of each migration minimizes overall migration time, makes resource optimization, fault-tolerant, load balancing become more flexible.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
The virtual machine (vm) migration implementation method that this employing multi-dummy machine based on SDN migrates simultaneously is: have multiple void when determining simultaneously When plan machine migrates, design a migration plan by certain algorithm, it is achieved multiple virtual machines are by the multiple paths in network Migrate.
The step of the virtual machine (vm) migration implementation method that this employing multi-dummy machine based on SDN migrates simultaneously is as follows:
1) equipment configuration
Internet resources are controlled by SDN controller, calculate resource and are controlled by cloud management system;It is by SDN and cloud management that VM migrates Systematic collaboration operates in Coordinator;VM saves the memory size of virtual machine, the residue of physical host calculates resource, The most all of node is periodically uploaded the data updated.The forwarding that switch, router are issued by SDN controller is advised Then carry out routing forwarding;Cloud management system is responsible for all of calculating and storage resource;
2) VM migrates
First, virtual machine (vm) migration request is sent to Coordinator;Data based on SDN and cloud management systematic collection output one The sequence of individual migration, SDN reconfigures network, provides Bandwidth guaranteed for migrating;Finally implemented to migrate by cloud management system.
The virtual machine (vm) migration implementation method that above-mentioned employing multi-dummy machine based on SDN migrates simultaneously can be determined by many VMs Migration order, the path of each migration, the transfer rate of each migration minimizes overall migration time, make resource optimization, fault-tolerant, Load balancing becomes more flexible.
By detailed description of the invention above, described those skilled in the art can readily realize the present invention.But should Working as understanding, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned several detailed description of the invention.On the basis of disclosed embodiment, described technology The technical staff in field can the different technical characteristic of combination in any, thus realize different technical schemes.

Claims (3)

1. use the virtual machine (vm) migration implementation method that multi-dummy machine based on SDN migrates simultaneously, it is characterised in that the method is: When determine have multiple virtual machine (vm) migration simultaneously time, design a migration plan by certain algorithm, it is achieved multiple virtual machines lead to The multiple paths crossed in network migrate.
The virtual machine (vm) migration implementation method that employing the most according to claim 1 multi-dummy machine based on SDN migrates simultaneously, its Being characterised by, the step of the method is as follows:
1) equipment configuration
Internet resources are controlled by SDN controller, calculate resource and are controlled by cloud management system;It is by SDN and cloud management that VM migrates Systematic collaboration operates in Coordinator;The forwarding rule that switch, router are issued by SDN controller route Forward;Cloud management system is responsible for all of calculating and storage resource;
2) VM migrates
First, virtual machine (vm) migration request is sent to Coordinator;Data based on SDN and cloud management systematic collection output one The sequence of individual migration, SDN reconfigures network, provides Bandwidth guaranteed for migrating;Finally implemented to migrate by cloud management system.
The virtual machine (vm) migration implementation method that employing the most according to claim 2 multi-dummy machine based on SDN migrates simultaneously, its Being characterised by, described VM saves the memory size of virtual machine, the residue of physical host calculates resource, the most all of node Periodically the data updated are uploaded.
CN201610238561.4A 2016-04-18 2016-04-18 Virtual machine migration implementing method for migrating multiple virtual machines at same time based on SDN Pending CN105867999A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110083435A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-08-02 扬州大学 Virtual machine (vm) migration design method based on coalition formation

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103685250A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-03-26 蓝盾信息安全技术股份有限公司 Virtual machine security policy migration system and method based on SDN
US20150071289A1 (en) * 2013-09-11 2015-03-12 Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute System and method for address resolution
CN104639415A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-05-20 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 Transfer method for virtual machine and software-defined network (SDN) controller
CN105141459A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-12-09 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Optimization method based on multipath technology

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150071289A1 (en) * 2013-09-11 2015-03-12 Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute System and method for address resolution
CN103685250A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-03-26 蓝盾信息安全技术股份有限公司 Virtual machine security policy migration system and method based on SDN
CN104639415A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-05-20 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 Transfer method for virtual machine and software-defined network (SDN) controller
CN105141459A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-12-09 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Optimization method based on multipath technology

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110083435A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-08-02 扬州大学 Virtual machine (vm) migration design method based on coalition formation

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