CN105867221A - Solar air quality monitor - Google Patents

Solar air quality monitor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105867221A
CN105867221A CN201610212518.0A CN201610212518A CN105867221A CN 105867221 A CN105867221 A CN 105867221A CN 201610212518 A CN201610212518 A CN 201610212518A CN 105867221 A CN105867221 A CN 105867221A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
microprocessor
module
sensor
housing
solar air
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Granted
Application number
CN201610212518.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105867221B (en
Inventor
吴礼
陈泉
董浩
周鹏
张恒
倪碧雪
张铁男
王元恺
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Taihu Federal New Materials Technology Co., Ltd.
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Wuxi Nanligong Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610212518.0A priority Critical patent/CN105867221B/en
Publication of CN105867221A publication Critical patent/CN105867221A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0428Safety, monitoring
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/06Investigating concentration of particle suspensions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0009General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
    • G01N33/0027General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
    • G01N33/0031General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector comprising two or more sensors, e.g. a sensor array
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/24Pc safety
    • G05B2219/24024Safety, surveillance

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a solar air quality monitor. The solar air quality monitor comprises a housing, the upper surface of the housing is provided with an LED display screen, the housing is internally integrated with a plurality of sensors, a microprocessor, a display module, a storage module, a wireless transmission module and a printed circuit board, the display module is connected with the LED display screen, the sensors and the microprocessor are connected through an input module, and the microprocessor and the display module are connected through an output module; the sensors comprise a PM2.5 laser sensor, a temperature sensor, a TVOC sensor and a carbon diode sensor, and the storage module is connected with the microprocessor; the printed circuit board is connected with the anode and the cathode of a power supply; and a solar battery is inlaid in the outer surface of the housing, the anode of a solar panel is connected with the anode of the power supply, the cathode of the solar battery is connected with the cathode of the power supply, a battery chamber is arranged to be recessed into the rear end of the housing, and the battery chamber is connected with the anode and the cathode of the power supply.

Description

Solar air mass monitor
Technical field
The present invention relates to Electronics and Information Engineering field, particularly to a kind of solar air mass monitor.
Background technology
Along with going from bad to worse of environment, people are more and more higher to the degree of attentiveness of air quality.Air quality is closely bound up with the health status of people, and therefore, understanding air quality whenever and wherever possible is just becoming the demand that people are the most urgent.The precision of solar air mass monitor, volume, power consumption, price are the main factors whether restriction people are ready to use and use frequency height.All can stay in indoor due to people's most of the time, the most how know that the quality of IAQ (indoor air quality) becomes the special concern of a lot of people, particularly in some newly-decorated houses, this demand of people is the strongest.Although the most also having some for the detector detecting air quality at present, but its function being the most single, often can only detect a certain index of IAQ (indoor air quality), such as formaldehyde, PM2.5, VOC(volatile organic matter) content;And these detection devices problems such as to there is price the most expensive, and volume is big, not readily portable.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of measurement accurately and the solar air mass monitor of detection monitoring the most in real time.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is, this solar air mass monitor includes housing, the upper surface of described housing is provided with LED display, described housing is provided with air vent, several sensors, microprocessor, display module, memory module, wireless transport module and printed substrate it is integrated with in described housing, described display module is connected with described LED display, it is connected by input module between described sensor with described microprocessor, is connected by output module between described microprocessor with described display module;Described sensor includes that PM2.5 laser sensor, temperature sensor, TVOC sensor and carbon dioxide sensor, described PM2.5 laser sensor, temperature sensor, TVOC sensor are connected with described input module respectively with carbon dioxide sensor;Described memory module is connected with described microprocessor;Connect on described printed substrate and have power supply positive and negative electrode;Solaode also it is inlaid with on the outer surface of described housing, described solar panel positive pole is connected with positive source, described solaode negative pole is connected with power cathode, and the rear end of described housing caves inward and is provided with battery chamber, and described battery chamber is connected with described power supply positive and negative electrode.
Using technique scheme, be adapted for mount to by solar air mass monitor on electric pole or the street lamp of outdoor, wireless transport module is for being transferred to the data that microprocessor transmission comes and the electronic equipment of the wireless outside being connected;Detected the PM2.5 concentration in air, temperature, TVOC content and carbon dioxide content by PM2.5 laser sensor, temperature sensor, TVOC sensor and carbon dioxide sensor respectively and by input module, detected data be transferred to microprocessor, after microprocessor processes, on the one hand it is transferred to memory module store, on the other hand it is transferred to display module show in real time through display screen, is convenient for people to see air quality information;Additionally, the public can also can obtain the Monitoring Data of this solar air mass monitor by the mobile phone of oneself or panel computer etc. by wireless transport module and solar air mass monitor wireless connections;Simultaneously when needs extract data, microprocessor then can carry out extracting and being transferred to the external electronic device (such as mobile phone, panel computer and notebook computer etc.) with solar air mass monitor wireless connections by wireless transport module with data from memory module;Arrange, by such structure, the radio communication established between this solar air mass monitor and External memory equipment to be connected, so improve the convenience that the data of this solar air mass monitor are extracted;This solar air mass monitor can directly pass through solar cell for supplying power, it is also possible to is powered by external battery;It is also integrated with mixed-media network modules mixed-media in this solar air mass monitor housing, server or the network terminal being connected with this solar air mass monitor can be transferred data to by mixed-media network modules mixed-media.
Further improvement is that, described memory module is made up of program storage unit (PSU) and memory element, and described microprocessor is individually connected with described program storage unit (PSU) and memory element and two-way carries out data transmission.
Further improvement is that, described microprocessor is to described wireless transport module unidirectional output data;Described wireless transport module is Bluetooth communication modules or wifi transport module.
Further improvement is that, described microprocessor is ARM micro processor.Using ARM chip, make detection more accurate, system is more smooth.
Further improvement is that, the lower section of described LED display is provided with several buttons, and described button is connected with described microprocessor in described housing.
Further improvement is that, being additionally provided with alarm device in described housing, described alarm device is connected with described microprocessor.Arranging data maximums, after exceeding maximum, microprocessor then starts alarm device and reports to the police, and air quality is bad to make people know, processes in time.
Further improvement is that, the quantity of described button is 3, and described button includes shift knob, function selecting button and menu/ACK button.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this solar air mass monitor has the advantage that measurement is accurate, volume is little, easy to operate and can detect multiple air index in real time;In addition can use solar panel that it is powered, there is the effect in energy-saving source.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Being clearly understood to make present disclosure be easier to, below according to specific embodiment and combine accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of solar air mass monitor of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, this solar air mass monitor includes housing, the upper surface of described housing is provided with LED display, described housing is provided with air vent, several sensors, microprocessor, display module, memory module, wireless transport module and printed substrate it is integrated with in described housing, described display module is connected with described LED display, it is connected by input module between described sensor with described microprocessor, is connected by output module between described microprocessor with described display module;Described sensor includes that PM2.5 laser sensor, temperature sensor, TVOC sensor and carbon dioxide sensor, described PM2.5 laser sensor, temperature sensor, TVOC sensor are connected with described input module respectively with carbon dioxide sensor;Described memory module is connected with described microprocessor;Connect on described printed substrate and have power supply positive and negative electrode;Solaode also it is inlaid with on the outer surface of described housing, described solar panel positive pole is connected with positive source, described solaode negative pole is connected with power cathode, and the rear end of described housing caves inward and is provided with battery chamber, and described battery chamber is connected with described power supply positive and negative electrode;Described microprocessor is ARM micro processor;Described microprocessor is to described wireless transport module unidirectional output data;Described wireless transport module is wifi transport module;The lower section of described LED display is provided with 3 buttons, and described button is connected with described microprocessor in described housing;Described button includes shift knob, function selecting button and menu/ACK button;Described memory module is made up of program storage unit (PSU) and memory element, and described microprocessor is individually connected with described program storage unit (PSU) and memory element and two-way carries out data transmission;Described housing is square, and the outer peripheral face of described housing is provided with a circle chimb;Being additionally provided with alarm device in described housing, described alarm device is connected with described microprocessor;Arranging data maximums, after exceeding maximum, microprocessor then starts alarm device and reports to the police, and air quality is bad to make people know, processes in time;It is also integrated with mixed-media network modules mixed-media in this solar air mass monitor housing, server or the network terminal being connected with this solar air mass monitor can be transferred data to by mixed-media network modules mixed-media;Wherein electrochemistry formaldehyde sensor has the jamproof function of multiple filtration, prevents wrong report;The present invention is mountable on electric pole or the street lamp of outdoor, detected the PM2.5 concentration in air, temperature, TVOC content and carbon dioxide content by PM2.5 sensor, temperature sensor, TVOC sensor and carbon dioxide sensor respectively and by input module, detected data be transferred to microprocessor, after microprocessor processes, on the one hand it is transferred to memory module store, on the one hand it is transferred to display module show in real time through display screen, is convenient for people to obtain air quality information.
Particular embodiments described above; the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; it is it should be understood that; the foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the present invention; it is not limited to the present invention; all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a solar air mass monitor, including housing, the upper surface of described housing is provided with LED display, described housing is provided with air vent, it is characterized in that, several sensors, microprocessor, display module, memory module, wireless transport module and printed substrate it is integrated with in described housing, described display module is connected with described LED display, it is connected by input module between described sensor with described microprocessor, is connected by output module between described microprocessor with described display module;Described sensor includes that PM2.5 laser sensor, temperature sensor, TVOC sensor and carbon dioxide sensor, described PM2.5 laser sensor, temperature sensor, TVOC sensor are connected with described input module respectively with carbon dioxide sensor;Described memory module is connected with described microprocessor;Connect on described printed substrate and have power supply positive and negative electrode;Solaode also it is inlaid with on the outer surface of described housing, described solar panel positive pole is connected with positive source, described solaode negative pole is connected with power cathode, and the rear end of described housing caves inward and is provided with battery chamber, and described battery chamber is connected with described power supply positive and negative electrode.
Solar air mass monitor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described microprocessor is to described wireless transport module unidirectional output data;Described wireless transport module is Bluetooth communication modules or wifi transport module.
Solar air mass monitor the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described memory module is made up of program storage unit (PSU) and memory element, and described microprocessor is individually connected with described program storage unit (PSU) and memory element and two-way carries out data transmission.
Solar air mass monitor the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the lower section of described LED display is provided with several buttons, described button is connected with described microprocessor in described housing.
Solar air mass monitor the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described microprocessor is ARM micro processor.
Solar air mass monitor the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with alarm device in described housing, described alarm device is connected with described microprocessor.
Solar air mass monitor the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the quantity of described button is 3, described button includes shift knob, function selecting button and menu/ACK button.
CN201610212518.0A 2016-04-07 2016-04-07 Solar air mass monitor Active CN105867221B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201610212518.0A CN105867221B (en) 2016-04-07 2016-04-07 Solar air mass monitor

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109115953A (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-01-01 河南师范大学 A kind of air pollution detection device based on Internet of Things

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6198400B1 (en) * 2000-06-02 2001-03-06 App-Tek Pty Ltd. Portable gas detection and/or monitoring apparatus for a hostile environment
CN202994757U (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-06-12 西安众智惠泽光电科技有限公司 Portable detector for indoor air quality
CN203232020U (en) * 2013-04-12 2013-10-09 启迪汇智建筑科技(北京)有限公司 Indoor air quality detection device and system comprising same
CN103472185A (en) * 2012-06-05 2013-12-25 国际商业机器公司 Apparatus for remote monitoring of gases
CN203941150U (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-11-12 何颖 A kind of novel portable binary channels air quality monitor
CN105424889A (en) * 2015-12-13 2016-03-23 北京工业大学 High-precision outdoor CO-concentration handheld monitoring equipment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6198400B1 (en) * 2000-06-02 2001-03-06 App-Tek Pty Ltd. Portable gas detection and/or monitoring apparatus for a hostile environment
CN103472185A (en) * 2012-06-05 2013-12-25 国际商业机器公司 Apparatus for remote monitoring of gases
CN202994757U (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-06-12 西安众智惠泽光电科技有限公司 Portable detector for indoor air quality
CN203232020U (en) * 2013-04-12 2013-10-09 启迪汇智建筑科技(北京)有限公司 Indoor air quality detection device and system comprising same
CN203941150U (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-11-12 何颖 A kind of novel portable binary channels air quality monitor
CN105424889A (en) * 2015-12-13 2016-03-23 北京工业大学 High-precision outdoor CO-concentration handheld monitoring equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109115953A (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-01-01 河南师范大学 A kind of air pollution detection device based on Internet of Things
CN109115953B (en) * 2018-08-13 2020-11-06 河南师范大学 Air pollution detection device based on thing networking

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Effective date of registration: 20191210

Address after: 246400 Guanyin junction, jingsan Road, Taihu Development Zone, Anqing City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Taihu Federal New Materials Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 214192 No. three, No. 99, Furong Road, Xishan Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu, Wuxi

Patentee before: Wuxi Nanligong Technology Development Co., Ltd.

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