CN105866995B - A kind of pressure touch display panel, display device and preparation method - Google Patents
A kind of pressure touch display panel, display device and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105866995B CN105866995B CN201610365439.3A CN201610365439A CN105866995B CN 105866995 B CN105866995 B CN 105866995B CN 201610365439 A CN201610365439 A CN 201610365439A CN 105866995 B CN105866995 B CN 105866995B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/13338—Input devices, e.g. touch panels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1339—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
- G02F1/13394—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells spacers regularly patterned on the cell subtrate, e.g. walls, pillars
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
- G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0414—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means using force sensing means to determine a position
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1339—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
- G02F1/13398—Spacer materials; Spacer properties
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of pressure touch display panel, comprising: first substrate;The second substrate;Liquid crystal, setting is between the first substrate and the second substrate;Interval body, setting between the first substrate and the second substrate, positioned at the first substrate towards on the side of the second substrate;The surface towards the second substrate of the first substrate and the interval body is arranged in first electrode;Second electrode is arranged in the second substrate towards the surface of the first substrate, the first electrode and the second electrode and passes through the Formation of liquid crystals first capacitor;Spacer is arranged between the first electrode and the second electrode on the interval body, and the first electrode and the second electrode pass through the spacer the second capacitor of formation.By the way that spacer is arranged on substrate, increases by the second capacitor, improve the ability of display panel induction pressure, increase pressure application range to a certain degree and reduce the demand handled IC.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of touch-control display more particularly to a kind of pressure touch display panels, display device and system
Preparation Method.
Background technique
Currently, touch display technology is more more and more universal in display field, mobile terminal product slowly starts from past outer
Hanging touch-control moves towards embedded touch.During touch technology development, consumer starts to wish that the more touch-controls of experience are anti-
It presents and interacts, therefore pressure touch technology starts to develop.
Existing pressure touch technology is to increase electrode newly in color membrane substrates side and formed with the touch control electrode of array substrate side
Capacitor incudes the variation of ambient pressure.The variable quantity of capacitor is related with the display variable quantity of screen box thickness, but current liquid crystal
Show that box thickness variation in field is smaller, driving circuit IC possibly can not be detected and be sensed at a distance from small variable quantity.
The limitation of the characteristics of because of LCD Panel itself and liquid crystal material, pressure touch technology is in liquid crystal display at present
Good action can not be played on screen.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of pressure touch display panel, comprising:
First substrate;
The second substrate is oppositely arranged with the first substrate;
Liquid crystal, setting is between the first substrate and the second substrate;
Interval body, setting between the first substrate and the second substrate, are located at the first substrate described in
On the side of the second substrate;
The surface towards the second substrate of the first substrate and the interval body is arranged in first electrode;
Second electrode, is arranged in the second substrate towards the surface of the first substrate, the first electrode with it is described
Second electrode passes through the Formation of liquid crystals first capacitor;
Spacer is arranged between the first electrode and the second electrode on the interval body, first electricity
Pole and the second electrode pass through the spacer the second capacitor of formation.
A kind of display device, including a kind of pressure touch display panel described above.
A kind of preparation method of pressure touch display panel prepares a kind of pressure touch display panel described above,
In, the spacer is prepared in the first electrode on the interval body surface after the first substrate preparation;It is described
First substrate is bonded after preparing with the second substrate.
A kind of preparation method of pressure touch display panel prepares a kind of pressure touch display panel described above,
In, the spacer is prepared far from the side of the second substrate in the second electrode after the second substrate preparation;
It is bonded after the second substrate preparation with the first substrate.
Compared with prior art, technical solution of the present invention has one of the following advantages: being provided on the first substrate
One electrode, second electrode is provided in the second substrate, and first electrode and second electrode pass through Formation of liquid crystals first capacitor;Display surface
Plate further includes spacer, and spacer is made of dielectric material, and first electrode and second electrode pass through the second electricity of spacer formation
Hold.The present invention increases the second capacitor on the basis of first capacitor is arranged, because the dielectric constant of spacer is greater than the dielectric of liquid crystal
Constant, so the capacitive sensing ability of the second capacitor is greater than first capacitor.By the way that spacer is arranged on substrate, increase by the second electricity
Hold, improve the ability of display panel induction pressure, increases pressure application range to a certain degree and reduce the need handled IC
It asks.
In addition, dielectric constant is greater than liquid crystal material the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of pressure touch display panel
The spacer of material can be set in first substrate, also can be set in the second substrate, different preparation methods can satisfy difference
Preparation process.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of pressure touch display panel of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is a kind of floor map of pressure touch display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional structure chart of the cutting line AA ' provided in an embodiment of the present invention along Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the sectional structure chart of another pressure touch display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the sectional structure chart of another pressure touch display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the sectional structure chart of another pressure touch display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the sectional structure chart of another pressure touch display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the sectional structure chart of another pressure touch display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a kind of schematic diagram of the preparation method of pressure touch display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the preparation method of another pressure touch display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
A kind of pressure touch display panel of the invention and display device are retouched in more detail below with reference to schematic diagram
It states, which show the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be appreciated that those skilled in the art can modify described herein hair
It is bright, and still realize advantageous effects of the invention.Therefore, following description should be understood as the wide of those skilled in the art
It is general to know, and it is not intended as limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the pressure sensitive structure of the prior art, in pressure sensitive touch-control design at present, color membrane substrates side
It is provided with first electrode 1, array substrate side is provided with second electrode 2, and first electrode 1 and second electrode 2 form capacitor C.When outer
Boundary's object, for example when finger touching display panel, the touch control electrode of array substrate side detects position of touch.In addition, finger touches
Pressure the box thickness of display panel can be made to change, generate a certain distance deformation.First electrode 1 passes through with second electrode 2
This generates a capacitance variations apart from deformation, and driving circuit detects the size of finger pressure by calculating capacitance variations.But because
It is smaller for the variation of liquid crystal display panel box thickness, and the basic capacitor formed between first electrode 1 and second electrode 2 is relatively small,
It is not easy to detect the variation of box thickness, the precision that will cause pressure-sensing is inadequate.
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of pressure touch display panel, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, Fig. 2 is this
A kind of floor map for pressure touch display panel that inventive embodiments provide, Fig. 3 are provided in an embodiment of the present invention along Fig. 2
The sectional structure chart of middle cutting line AA '.In a kind of pressure touch display panel that such as Fig. 2 is provided, including first substrate 1 and the
Two substrates 2, first substrate 1 are oppositely arranged with the second substrate 2, and liquid crystal 10 is arranged between first substrate 1 and the second substrate 2.
It is additionally provided with interval body 4 between first substrate 1 and the second substrate 2, is located at first substrate 1 towards on the side of the second substrate 2.
The surface of first substrate 1 and interval body 4 towards the second substrate 2 is provided with first electrode 11, and the second substrate 2 is towards first substrate 1
Surface be provided with second electrode 21.First electrode 11 and second electrode 21 pass through the formation of liquid crystal 10 first capacitor C1.
In addition, pressure touch display panel further includes spacer 5, the setting of spacer 5 second electrode 21 and interval body 4 it
Between, and first electrode 11 is additionally provided between spacer 5 and interval body 4.Specifically, the corresponding place of all interval bodies 4 is
It is provided with spacer 5, i.e., first electrode 11, which tiles, is arranged in the surface of all interval bodies 4, and 4 one end of interval body is provided with the first electricity
The position of pole 11 position corresponding with second electrode 21 is provided with spacer 5.Between first electrode 11 and second electrode 21 pass through
Parting 5 forms the second capacitor C2.
Specifically, interval body 4 includes the first interval body 41 and the second interval body 42, and the first interval body 41 and second is spaced
Body 42 has different height.In the present embodiment, the first interval body 41 is main interval body, i.e. main-PS, the second interval body 42 is
The height of auxiliary interval body, i.e. sub-PS, the first interval body 41 is higher than the second interval body 42, and the first interval body 41 is mainly in display surface
It plays a supportive role in plate.
Specifically, the dielectric constant of spacer 5 is greater than the dielectric constant of liquid crystal 10.Because of capacitance equation C=ε S/d it is found that originally
In embodiment the distance between first electrode 11 and second electrode 21 compared with the prior art in it is much smaller at a distance from two electrodes, because
The first capacitor C1 provided in this present embodiment is larger, has biggish variation range.In addition, because of the permittivity ε of spacer 5
Greater than the dielectric constant of liquid crystal, therefore, the second capacitor C2 is greater than first capacitor C1.In the present embodiment, first capacitor C1 and second
Capacitor C2 has biggish capacitance variations range compared with the prior art, therefore can more precisely detect pressure touch, increases
Strong pressure touch effect.
In the prior art, display panel only forms capacitor between upper and lower base plate, because the capacitor is to box thickness distance change
Induction it is insensitive, therefore pressure detecting precision is lower.In the present embodiment, first by the way that first electrode is arranged on interval body 4
11, first capacitor C1 is formed with the second electrode 21 of 2 side of the second substrate.According to capacitance equation C=ε S/d it is found that because of first electrode
The distance between 11 and second electrode 21 compared with the existing technology for very little, therefore the basic capacitor of first capacitor C1 is relatively
Greatly, range that can be detected is also relatively broad, conducive to the detection of power and the classification of size.
In addition, because the dielectric constant of spacer 5 is greater than the dielectric constant of liquid crystal 10, therefore first electrode 11 and second electrode
The basic capacitor of 21 the second capacitor C2 formed by spacer 5 is bigger relative to first capacitor C1, and detection range is more extensive.
The present embodiment cooperates to detect pressure size by first capacitor C1 and the second capacitor C2 jointly.Meanwhile because of interval body near
Liquid crystal is in null field, therefore the liquid crystal when showing switching at this does not rotate, and will not influence corresponding position
First capacitor C1.The setting of second capacitor C2 substantially increases the pressure-sensing capabilities of display panel.
Fig. 4 is the sectional structure chart of another pressure touch display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, has the first base
Plate 1 and the second substrate 2, first substrate 1 are oppositely arranged with the second substrate 2.The structure of Fig. 4 and Fig. 3 is essentially identical, and there is setting to exist
The first electrode 11 on 4 surface of interval body and the second electrode 21 that 2 surface of the second substrate is set, first electrode 11 and second electrode
Spacer 5 is provided between 21, specific similarity repeats no more, and difference place is only described in detail again, and the two distinctive points exist
In: 41 surface of the first interval body is not provided with first electrode 11, and 42 surface of the second interval body is only provided with first electrode 11.The
One interval body 41 mainly plays a supportive role, in order to avoid the first interval body 41 is contacted with the second substrate 2 and made during pressing
It is electrically connected at first electrode 11 with second electrode 21, therefore first electrode 11 and spacer is not set on 41 surface of the first interval body
5。
Fig. 5 is the sectional structure chart of another pressure touch display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 5 and Fig. 4 base
This structure is identical as principle, and something in common repeats no more, and distinctive points are: first electrode 11 is tiled only in the first interval body 41
Surface.The conditions such as design and precision because of pressure touch are related, can be only at the first interval under conditions of meeting certain precision
First electrode 11 is arranged in the surface of body 41.Because the quantity of the first interval body 41 is much smaller than the second interval body 42, for production technology
Simplicity, the first electrode 41 of pressure touch can be set as unit of the first interval body 42, i.e., only in 41 table of the first interval body
First electrode 41 is arranged in face, and 42 surface of the second interval body is not provided with first electrode 41.
Specifically, in order to increase the detectability of pressure touch, spacer 5 can be made of at least two dielectric materials.
For example with Fig. 3, the first interval body 41 and the second interval body 42 are provided with first electrode 11 towards the side of the second substrate 2.
One end that first interval body 41 is provided with first electrode 11 is additionally provided with spacer 5, and spacer 5 is contacted with first electrode 11, should
Spacer 5 can be made of a kind of dielectric material, and the dielectric constant of the material is greater than the dielectric constant of liquid crystal material;Second interval
One end that body 42 is provided with first electrode 11 is additionally provided with spacer 5, which can be made of another dielectric material,
The dielectric constant of the material is different from a kind of above-mentioned dielectric constant of dielectric material.Alternatively, for example with Fig. 5, setting is the
One interval body, the 41 one end and spacer 5 contacted with the first electrode 11 for being laid on the first interval body surface can be by two or more
Dielectric material composition, such as the polymer matrix composite particle-filled with ceramic particle or metallic conductor.Specifically, composition
The dielectric material of spacer 5 can be resin material, dielectric constant with higher and be made simple.
Specifically, the second substrate 2 further includes driving circuit (not shown), driving circuit and first electrode 11 and the
The electrical connection of two electrodes 21 provides different signals from second electrode 21 for first electrode 11 in the pressure detecting stage respectively.
In addition, in the present embodiment, two adjacent the second interval bodies 42 are by first interval body 41 by taking Fig. 4 as an example
Interval.Wherein, the first electrode 11 that two adjacent 42 surfaces of the second interval body are arranged in is continuous uninterrupted figure, continuous
Uninterrupted figure from second interval body 42 towards the surface of the second substrate 2 on extend to another the second interval body 42
Towards on the surface of the second substrate 2.That is, as unit of two the second interval bodies 42 and first interval body 41, between second
Set first electrode 11 is continuous uninterrupted figure on spacer 42, and the preferably first electrode 11 is transparent indium tin oxide material
Composition, does not influence transmitance.
Fig. 6 is the sectional structure chart of another pressure touch display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, with first electrode
11 tilings are arranged for the first interval body 41, not set first electrode 11 on the second interval body 42.Because second electrode 21 is arranged
In the second substrate 2, i.e. array substrate side, second electrode 21 can also be multiplexed the second substrate 2 other than it can be newly-increased electrode
Other electrodes of side.It is provided with public electrode in the second substrate 2, drives 10 turns of liquid crystal for providing common signal in the display stage
It is dynamic;Pixel electrode 8 is rotated in display stage cooperation common electrode drive liquid crystal 10;Transistor unit (does not indicate) in figure, is used for
In display session control data write-in;Shading electrode 9 is prevented for blocking irradiation of the ambient light to active area in transistor unit
The only generation of photo-generated carrier.Embodiment shown in fig. 6 is that second electrode 21 is multiplexed with public electrode.Second electrode 21 is being shown
Stage is used as public electrode, is shown;It is used as touch control electrode in the touch-control stage, carries out touch detection;It is used as in the pressure sensitivity stage
Reference electrode or detecting electrode, carry out the detection of the size of pressure.
Fig. 7 is the sectional structure chart of another pressure touch display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 7 and Fig. 6's
Basic structure is identical as function, and something in common repeats no more, and distinctive points are: second electrode 21 is multiplexed with pixel electrode.Aobvious
Show the stage, public electrode 7 and the cooperation driving liquid crystal 10 of second electrode 21 rotate;In the touch-control stage, public electrode 7 carries out touch-control and detects
It surveys;In the pressure sensitivity stage, second electrode 21 and first electrode 11 are respectively formed first capacitor C1 and the second capacitor C2, and it is big to carry out pressure
Small detection.
Fig. 8 is the sectional structure chart of another pressure touch display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 8 and Fig. 6's
Basic structure is identical as function, and something in common repeats no more, and distinctive points are: second electrode is multiplexed with shading electrode 21.Aobvious
Show the stage, public electrode 7 and the cooperation driving liquid crystal 10 of pixel electrode 8 rotate;In the touch-control stage, public electrode 7 carries out touch-control and detects
It surveys;In the pressure sensitivity stage, shading electrode 21 and first electrode 11 are respectively formed first capacitor C1 and the second capacitor C2, and it is big to carry out pressure
Small detection.In addition, shading electrode 21 is generally located under transistor unit and (does not indicate in figure), for blocking ambient light pair
The irradiation of active area in transistor unit, prevents the generation of photo-generated carrier.
In figure 6 above-embodiment illustrated in fig. 8, second electrode is multiplexed the part film layer in the second substrate 2, can optimize
Manufacture craft, while the box for reducing film layer quantity and display panel is thick, meets the demand that display screen is lightening at present.
Fig. 9 is a kind of schematic diagram of the preparation method of pressure touch display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, with first
The tiling of electrode 11 is arranged for the first interval body 41, this embodiment divider 5 mainly prepares completion on first substrate 1.
First step A1, prepares the underlay substrate of first substrate 1, which can be glass substrate;Second step A2, in underlay substrate
The colored diaphragm of upper setting, such as red-green-blue color diaphragm;Third step A3 is arranged black between each sub-pixel in colored diaphragm
Colour moment battle array 6, the black matrix" 6 are mainly used for shading and block opaque element;4th step A4, under a certain black matrix" 6
The first interval body 41 of side's setting;5th step A5, the surface tiling setting the in the first side of the interval body 41 far from first substrate 1
One electrode 11;The second interval body is arranged below other black matrix"s 6 being provided with except the first interval body 41 in 6th step A6
42;Spacer 5 is arranged on the surface that the first interval body 41 is provided with first electrode 11, first that preparation is finished in 7th step A7
Substrate 1 carries out contraposition with the second substrate 2 for being provided with second electrode 21 and is bonded.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the preparation method of another pressure touch display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, with the
The tiling of one electrode 11 is arranged for the first interval body 41, this embodiment divider 5 has mainly been prepared on second substrate 2
At.First step B1 prepares the underlay substrate of the second substrate 2, can be glass substrate;Second step B2, prepares on underlay substrate
Transistor unit (does not indicate) in figure, mainly thin-film transistor element;Third step B3 prepares pixel electrode 8;4th step B4,
Prepare public electrode 7;5th step B5 prepares second electrode 21;6th step B6 is hanging down in second electrode 21 and the first interval body 41
The overlapping place's setting spacer 5 of the upward projection of histogram.After the completion of prepared by the second substrate 2, the first base of interval body 41 will be provided with
Plate 1 carries out contraposition with the second substrate 2 and is bonded.
In Fig. 9 and embodiment illustrated in fig. 10, the preparation process of spacer 5 is different, by two different preparation processes,
The design of pressure touch panel can be enriched and simplify corresponding preparation method, can satisfy the demand of display screen production at present.
Note that the above is only a better embodiment of the present invention and the applied technical principle.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that
The invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, be able to carry out for a person skilled in the art it is various it is apparent variation,
It readjusts and substitutes without departing from protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, although being carried out by above embodiments to the present invention
It is described in further detail, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments only, without departing from the inventive concept, also
It may include more other equivalent embodiments, and the scope of the invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of pressure touch display panel, comprising:
First substrate;
The second substrate is oppositely arranged with the first substrate;
Liquid crystal, setting is between the first substrate and the second substrate;
Interval body, setting between the first substrate and the second substrate, are located at the first substrate towards described second
On the side of substrate;
The surface towards the second substrate of the first substrate and the interval body is arranged in first electrode;
The second substrate is arranged in towards the surface of the first substrate, the first electrode and described second in second electrode
Electrode passes through the Formation of liquid crystals first capacitor;
Spacer is arranged between the first electrode and the second electrode on the interval body, the first electrode with
The second electrode forms the second capacitor by the spacer.
2. a kind of pressure touch display panel as described in claim 1, wherein the interval body includes the first interval body and the
Two interval bodies, first interval body and second interval body have different height.
3. a kind of pressure touch display panel as described in claim 1, wherein the dielectric constant of the spacer is greater than described
The dielectric constant of liquid crystal.
4. a kind of pressure touch display panel as claimed in claim 3, wherein the spacer is by least two dielectric materials
Composition.
5. a kind of pressure touch display panel as claimed in claim 3, wherein the dielectric material is resin material.
6. a kind of pressure touch display panel as described in claim 1, wherein the second substrate further includes driving circuit,
The driving circuit is electrically connected with the first electrode with the second electrode.
7. a kind of pressure touch display panel as described in claim 1, wherein between two interval bodies of arbitrary neighborhood
The first electrode is continuous uninterrupted figure, described in direction of the continuous uninterrupted figure from interval body described in one of them
Extended on the surface of the second substrate another interval body towards on the surface of the second substrate.
8. a kind of pressure touch display panel as described in claim 1, wherein the second electrode is public electrode.
9. a kind of pressure touch display panel as described in claim 1, wherein the second electrode is pixel electrode.
10. a kind of pressure touch display panel as described in claim 1, wherein the second electrode is shading electrode.
11. a kind of display device, including such as a kind of described in any item pressure touch display panels of claim 1-10.
12. a kind of preparation method of pressure touch display panel, preparation such as a kind of described in any item pressure of claim 1-10
Touch-control display panel, wherein
The spacer is prepared in the first electrode on the interval body surface after the first substrate preparation;
It is bonded after the first substrate preparation with the second substrate.
13. a kind of preparation method of pressure touch display panel, preparation such as a kind of described in any item pressure of claim 1-10
Touch-control display panel, wherein
The spacer is prepared far from the side of the second substrate in the second electrode after the second substrate preparation;
It is bonded after the second substrate preparation with the first substrate.
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WO2018049582A1 (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2018-03-22 | 华为技术有限公司 | Display screen |
CN106154651A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2016-11-23 | 厦门天马微电子有限公司 | A kind of touch-control display panel |
CN106249964B (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2019-01-18 | 厦门天马微电子有限公司 | A kind of touch-control display panel |
CN106526990B (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2023-07-21 | 合肥京东方光电科技有限公司 | Display panel, preparation method thereof and display device |
CN108572757B (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2020-11-20 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Touch panel, manufacturing method thereof and touch display device |
CN107608559B (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2021-03-02 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Force sensing unit, preparation method thereof, touch panel and touch display panel |
TWI707265B (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2020-10-11 | 瑞鼎科技股份有限公司 | In-cell capacitive touch panel |
CN109633974A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-04-16 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Liquid crystal display panel and preparation method thereof |
CN110045869B (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2022-09-09 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Pressure touch device and electronic equipment |
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TWI261716B (en) * | 2004-05-13 | 2006-09-11 | Quanta Display Inc | Liquid crystal display apparatus and fabrication thereof |
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CN101957510B (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2013-01-30 | 友达光电股份有限公司 | Touch sensing device and touch sensing method |
CN102967972B (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2015-03-25 | 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 | Capacitive touch array substrate and manufacturing method thereof and liquid crystal panel |
CN103885636B (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2016-11-16 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | A kind of touch display unit and preparation method thereof |
CN105511683B (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2019-03-12 | 厦门天马微电子有限公司 | A kind of touch control display apparatus |
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