CN105865800A - Gas turbine engine test bench testing system - Google Patents

Gas turbine engine test bench testing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105865800A
CN105865800A CN201610311193.1A CN201610311193A CN105865800A CN 105865800 A CN105865800 A CN 105865800A CN 201610311193 A CN201610311193 A CN 201610311193A CN 105865800 A CN105865800 A CN 105865800A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
acquisition module
vibration
computer
gas turbine
instrument
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610311193.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘金超
田拥胜
王涛
孟丽
张大越
谭春青
高庆
张华良
杨超
陶海亮
张永军
王连福
张龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CAS Hefei Micro Gas Turbine Research Institute Co Ltd
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CAS Hefei Micro Gas Turbine Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by CAS Hefei Micro Gas Turbine Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical CAS Hefei Micro Gas Turbine Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610311193.1A priority Critical patent/CN105865800A/en
Publication of CN105865800A publication Critical patent/CN105865800A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M15/00Testing of engines
    • G01M15/14Testing gas-turbine engines or jet-propulsion engines
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M15/00Testing of engines
    • G01M15/02Details or accessories of testing apparatus

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a gas turbine engine test bench testing system. The gas turbine engine test bench testing system comprises a gas pressure acquisition module, a temperature acquisition module, a hydraulic pressure acquisition module, a flow acquisition module, a revolving speed acquisition module, a vibration acquisition module, a data acquisition system, a data acquisition computer and an upper computer; the gas pressure acquisition module is connected with the data acquisition computer, the temperature acquisition module, the hydraulic pressure acquisition module, the flow acquisition module, the revolving speed acquisition module and the vibration acquisition module are connected with the data acquisition module separately, the vibration acquisition module is further connected with the data acquisition computer and the upper computer, and the data acquisition module is connected with the data acquisition computer. According to the gas turbine engine test bench testing system, by measuring the outside atmospheric pressure and gas pressure, temperature, flow, revolving speed and vibration parameters of all parts of a gas turbine engine in real time and monitoring the operation state of equipment, the equipment failure analysis and troubleshooting speed is increased.

Description

Test bench for gas turbine test system
Technical field
The present invention relates to industry gas turbine technical field, particularly to a kind of test bench for gas turbine test be System.
Background technology
Gas turbine is a kind of using the continuous gas flowed as working medium, and heat energy is converted to the rotary of mechanical energy Dynamic power machine.In recent years, its relevant R&D work has obtained the extensive attention of National Development and Reform Committee and the Department of Science and Technology, Be put into China's science and technology long-range developmental program gives priority to field.On the basis carrying out gas turbine design research and development On, needing to carry out experimental study to carry out Numerical Validation and design optimization, this is accomplished by building gas turbin test Platform.
Test system is the very important corollary system of test bench for gas turbine, and parameter measurement is by gas turbine Actual performance test and the basis analyzed.In process of the test, test system needs to enter the parameter of gas turbine Row is measured in real time, to control centre's Real-time Feedback metrical information, allows the operator to change according to measured value The running status of gas turbine, thus test the performance under gas turbine difference operating mode.Practical operation finds, existing With the presence of test system measuring accuracy the highest, automaticity is low and the problem of poor reliability, cause test run week Phase is longer, expends substantial amounts of man power and material.Therefore, in order to improve testing precision and automaticity, fall The labor intensity of low operator, it is ensured that gas turbine is reliability service on testing stand, it is necessary to design one combustion Gas-turbine test bed testing system.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of test bench for gas turbine to test system System, it is possible to accurately measuring every test parameter of gas turbine, automaticity is higher, is conducive to carrying The high analysis to test bench installation fault and investigation.
The present invention is by the techniques below means above-mentioned technical problem of solution:
The invention provides a kind of test bench for gas turbine test system, including air pressure acquisition module, temperature acquisition Module, hydraulic pressure acquisition module, flow collection module, rotating speed acquisition module, vibration acquisition module, data acquisition Module, number adopt computer and host computer, and described air pressure acquisition module is adopted computer with number and is connected, temperature acquisition mould Block, hydraulic pressure acquisition module, flow collection module, rotating speed acquisition module, vibration acquisition module respectively with data acquisition Collection module connects, and vibration acquisition module also adopts computer with number and host computer is connected, and data acquisition module is adopted with number Computer connects, and number is adopted computer and is connected with host computer.
Further, air pressure acquisition module includes that atmospheric pressure gathers submodule and gas pressure acquisition submodule, greatly Atmospheric pressure gathers submodule and gas pressure acquisition submodule is adopted computer with number respectively and is connected.
Further, also include that overtemperature prote instrument and PLC, described temperature collect module include that thermal resistance passes Sensor and thermocouple sensor, described thermocouple sensor is connected with overtemperature prote instrument, described thermocouple sensor The method using isothermal reference carries out cold-junction compensation, and described overtemperature prote instrument is connected with PLC.
Further, also including tach signal regulating instrument and excess revolutions protection instrument, described rotating speed acquisition module is believed with rotating speed Number regulating instrument connects, and described tach signal regulating instrument is connected with excess revolutions protection instrument and data acquisition module respectively, institute State excess revolutions protection instrument to be connected with PLC.
Further, vibration acquisition module includes that vibration measurement instrument, vibration analyzer and vibration calculating machine, vibration are surveyed Examination instrument is connected with data acquisition module and vibration analyzer respectively, and vibration analyzer is connected with vibration calculating machine, institute Stating vibration calculating machine to be connected with host computer by network, data acquisition module is adopted computer with number and is connected.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The test bench for gas turbine test system of the present invention, including air pressure acquisition module, temperature collect module, liquid Pressure acquisition module, flow collection module, rotating speed acquisition module, vibration acquisition module, data acquisition module, number Adopting computer and host computer, described air pressure acquisition module is adopted computer with number and is connected, temperature collect module, hydraulic pressure Acquisition module, flow collection module, rotating speed acquisition module, vibration acquisition module are respectively with data acquisition module even Connecing, vibration acquisition module also adopts computer with number and host computer is connected, and data acquisition module and number adopt computer even Connect.Test bench for gas turbine test system, by atmospheric pressure, gas pressure, temperature, flow, rotating speed Measure in real time with vibration parameters, improve the analysis to equipment fault and investigation speed.This test system is permissible Improve accuracy and the automaticity of gas turbin test, shorten time installation, reduce the work of operator Intensity.
Test bench for gas turbine test system also sets up overtemperature prote instrument and excess revolutions protection instrument, can set alarming value, When measured value exceedes alarming value, overtemperature, excess revolutions can be reported to the police and made corresponding control, prevent equipment to be subject to Damage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail, as shown in Figure 1:
The present invention a kind of test bench for gas turbine test system, including air pressure acquisition module, temperature collect module, Hydraulic pressure acquisition module, flow collection module, rotating speed acquisition module, vibration acquisition module, data acquisition module, Number adopts computer and host computer, and described air pressure acquisition module is adopted computer with number and is connected, temperature collect module, liquid Pressure acquisition module, flow collection module, rotating speed acquisition module, vibration acquisition module respectively with data acquisition module Connecting, vibration acquisition module also adopts computer with number and host computer is connected, and data acquisition module adopts computer with number Connect.Data collecting module collected temperature signal, hydraulic pressure signal, flow signal, tach signal and vibration signal, Being sent to count by bus by the various signals gathered and adopt computer, number is adopted the unified record of computer and processes collection Temperature, hydraulic pressure, flow, rotating speed, vibration, atmospheric pressure and gas pressure.Host computer is after to processing Temperature, hydraulic pressure, flow, rotating speed, vibration, atmospheric pressure and gas pressure data be analyzed, show, Preserve, make data have tracing function, historical measurement data can be inquired about.By to gas turbin test The temperature of platform equipment, hydraulic pressure, flow, rotating speed, vibration, atmospheric pressure and gas pressure be acquired respectively and Measure, can quickly find testing stand and improve the analysis to test bench installation fault and investigation.
Air pressure acquisition module includes that atmospheric pressure gathers submodule and gas pressure acquisition submodule, and atmospheric pressure is adopted Collect submodule gentle body pressure acquisition submodule to adopt computer be connected with number respectively.Atmospheric pressure gathers submodule and uses In being acquired atmosphere pressure signal, using atmospheric pressure meter to gather atmospheric pressure, atmospheric pressure meter acquires After atmospheric pressure, it is manually entered atmospheric pressure and adopts computer to number.Gas pressure gathers submodule for gas Pressure signal is acquired, and gas pressure gathers submodule and uses PSI9116 electronic scanner, and PSI9116 is High performance pressure measuring device, for multichannel dry noncorrosive gases pressure measxurement, PSI9116 will The gas pressure signal collected is sent to number by network and adopts computer.
Test bench for gas turbine test system also includes overtemperature prote instrument and PLC, described temperature acquisition mould Block includes that thermal resistance sensor and thermocouple sensor, described thermocouple sensor are connected with overtemperature prote instrument, institute State overtemperature prote instrument to be connected with PLC.Atmospheric temperature and gas turbine inlet air temperature survey use A level platinum Thermal resistance temperature sensor (Pt100, precision is 0.3 DEG C).Gas turbine runner, test specimen, line temperature are measured Using thermocouple, cold junction compensation uses the form of isothermal reference, reduces measurement error.Pass at thermocouple The cold overtemperature prote instrument that is terminated with of sensor, the measurement scope of overtemperature prote instrument is :-20 DEG C~1200 DEG C, precision For ± 0.5%FS, the outfan of overtemperature prote instrument is connected with PLC, and temperature alarming can measure temperature model Enclosing interior any setting, when measured value is beyond the alarming value set, output contact signal is to PLC, PLC Controller controls electromagnetic valve and controls oil-break, reaches the purpose of overtemperature prote.Overtemperature prote instrument is set, when temperature surpasses When crossing setting alarming value, sending alarm signal, PLC automatically controls oil-break, plays the work of overtemperature prote With, prevent equipment impaired.
Test bench for gas turbine test system also includes tach signal regulating instrument and excess revolutions protection instrument, and described rotating speed is adopted Collection module tach signal regulating instrument connects, and tach signal regulating instrument protects instrument and data acquisition module with excess revolutions respectively Connecting, described excess revolutions protection instrument is connected with PLC.Rotating speed acquisition module uses tachometer of measuring to turbine Rotating speed measures, then is sent out by tach signal respectively after tach signal is nursed one's health by tach signal regulating instrument Deliver to excess revolutions protection instrument and data acquisition module.Arrange excess revolutions protection instrument, can setting speed alarm range, work as survey When value is beyond the alarming value set, excess revolutions protection instrument sends alarm signal, and alarm signal is exported PLC Controller, it is out of service that PLC controls gas turbine, plays the effect of excess revolutions protection, prevents equipment to be subject to Damage.
Vibration acquisition module includes vibration measurement instrument, vibration analyzer and vibration calculating machine, described vibration measurement instrument Being connected with data acquisition module and vibration analyzer respectively, vibration analyzer is connected with vibration calculating machine, described in shake Dynamic computer is connected with host computer by network, and data acquisition module is adopted computer with number and is connected.Gas turbine Vibration is related to rotatable parts and the safety of axle system, and the measurement therefore vibrated is very important.Vibration measurement instrument Being acquired vibration signal and vibration signal is sent to data acquisition module, data acquisition module is adopted all Collect to signal be sent to number adopt computer, vibration signal is analyzed by vibration analyzer, vibration calculating machine unite Meter processes signal, and vibration data is sent to host computer by network after processing vibration signal by vibration calculating machine, on The dynamic oscillography of parameter is measured in position machine display, and preserves related data, it is simple to enquiry of historical data.
Test bench for gas turbine test system, by atmospheric pressure to external world and the gas of gas turbine components Body pressure, temperature, flow, rotating speed, vibration parameters are measured in real time, improve the speed of the investigation to warping apparatus Degree, it is also possible to set alarming value, when measured value exceedes alarming value, overtemperature, excess revolutions can be reported to the police and done Go out corresponding control, prevent equipment impaired.
Finally illustrating, above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme and unrestricted, although ginseng According to preferred embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that, permissible Technical scheme is modified or equivalent, without deviating from technical solution of the present invention objective and Scope, it all should be contained in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (5)

1. test bench for gas turbine test system, it is characterised in that: include air pressure acquisition module, temperature acquisition mould Block, hydraulic pressure acquisition module, flow collection module, rotating speed acquisition module, vibration acquisition module, data acquisition module Block, number adopt computer and host computer, and described air pressure acquisition module is adopted computer with number and is connected, temperature collect module, Hydraulic pressure acquisition module, flow collection module, rotating speed acquisition module, vibration acquisition module respectively with data acquisition module Block connects, and vibration acquisition module also adopts computer with number and host computer is connected, and data acquisition module adopts calculating with number Machine connects, and described number is adopted computer and is connected with host computer.
2. test bench for gas turbine test system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described air pressure is adopted Collection module includes that atmospheric pressure gathers submodule and gas pressure acquisition submodule, atmospheric pressure gather submodule and Gas pressure collection submodule is adopted computer with number respectively and is connected.
3. test bench for gas turbine test system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include overtemperature Protection instrument and PLC, described temperature collect module includes thermal resistance sensor and thermocouple sensor, institute Stating thermocouple sensor to be connected with overtemperature prote instrument, described thermocouple sensor uses the method for isothermal reference to carry out Cold-junction compensation, described overtemperature prote instrument is connected with PLC.
4. test bench for gas turbine test system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: also include rotating speed Signal condition instrument and excess revolutions protection instrument, described rotating speed acquisition module is connected with tach signal regulating instrument, described rotating speed Signal condition instrument is connected with excess revolutions protection instrument and data acquisition module respectively, and described excess revolutions protection instrument controls with PLC Device connects.
5. test bench for gas turbine test system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described vibration is adopted Collection module include vibration measurement instrument, vibration analyzer and vibration calculating machine, described vibration measurement instrument respectively with data Acquisition module and vibration analyzer connect, and vibration analyzer is connected with vibration calculating machine, and described vibration calculating machine leads to Crossing network to be connected with host computer, data acquisition module is adopted computer with number and is connected.
CN201610311193.1A 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 Gas turbine engine test bench testing system Pending CN105865800A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108387379A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-08-10 西北工业大学 A kind of microminiature turbine engine testsand
CN112857828A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-05-28 北京理工大学 Dual-independent vehicle transmission measurement and control system
CN112901598A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-04 上海电气燃气轮机有限公司 Gas turbine hydraulic actuating mechanism testing method, electronic terminal and storage medium
CN113551919A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-10-26 上海航数智能科技有限公司 Combustion performance monitoring and predicting method for combustion chamber of gas turbine
CN113719359A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-11-30 中国航发湖南动力机械研究所 Protection method and system for preventing overrotation and breakage of turbine of aviation turboshaft engine

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US20070089548A1 (en) * 2002-10-15 2007-04-26 Florida Turbine Technologies, Inc. Process and apparatus for testing a material under a high temperature and pressure environment
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CN102226428A (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-10-26 哈尔滨工程大学 Method for forecasting gas turbine health
CN203532056U (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-04-09 江苏海事职业技术学院 Data acquisition and monitoring system for gas turbine
CN104775914A (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-07-15 北京华清燃气轮机与煤气化联合循环工程技术有限公司 Control method and system for gas turbine of gas fuel
CN105422288A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-23 贵州航天电器股份有限公司 Miniature gas-turbine generator set control system
CN205642844U (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-10-12 中科合肥微小型燃气轮机研究院有限责任公司 Gas turbine test platform test system

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US20070089548A1 (en) * 2002-10-15 2007-04-26 Florida Turbine Technologies, Inc. Process and apparatus for testing a material under a high temperature and pressure environment
CN2866857Y (en) * 2005-12-08 2007-02-07 中国南方航空动力机械公司 Gas-turbogenerator controlling device
CN101694182A (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-04-14 上海中科清洁能源技术发展中心 On-line failure diagnosis, prediction and feedback control method of small/medium size gas turbine and device thereof
CN102226428A (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-10-26 哈尔滨工程大学 Method for forecasting gas turbine health
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CN105422288A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-23 贵州航天电器股份有限公司 Miniature gas-turbine generator set control system
CN205642844U (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-10-12 中科合肥微小型燃气轮机研究院有限责任公司 Gas turbine test platform test system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108387379A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-08-10 西北工业大学 A kind of microminiature turbine engine testsand
CN112857828A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-05-28 北京理工大学 Dual-independent vehicle transmission measurement and control system
CN112901598A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-04 上海电气燃气轮机有限公司 Gas turbine hydraulic actuating mechanism testing method, electronic terminal and storage medium
CN112901598B (en) * 2021-01-29 2022-08-26 上海电气燃气轮机有限公司 Gas turbine hydraulic actuating mechanism testing method, electronic terminal and storage medium
CN113551919A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-10-26 上海航数智能科技有限公司 Combustion performance monitoring and predicting method for combustion chamber of gas turbine
CN113719359A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-11-30 中国航发湖南动力机械研究所 Protection method and system for preventing overrotation and breakage of turbine of aviation turboshaft engine

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