CN105865123A - Domestic food storage cabinet - Google Patents

Domestic food storage cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105865123A
CN105865123A CN201610228737.8A CN201610228737A CN105865123A CN 105865123 A CN105865123 A CN 105865123A CN 201610228737 A CN201610228737 A CN 201610228737A CN 105865123 A CN105865123 A CN 105865123A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature
humidity
grid
processor
food
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610228737.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘懿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang University ZJU
Original Assignee
Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University ZJU filed Critical Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority to CN201610228737.8A priority Critical patent/CN105865123A/en
Publication of CN105865123A publication Critical patent/CN105865123A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/12Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2700/00Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
    • F25D2700/12Sensors measuring the inside temperature
    • F25D2700/123Sensors measuring the inside temperature more than one sensor measuring the inside temperature in a compartment

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a domestic food storage cabinet. A front half part of the domestic food storage cabinet is a storage area, and a rear half part of the domestic food storage cabinet comprises a temperature control device, a humidity control device, a processor, a heat dissipation plate, a circuit and a pipeline; the storage area comprises freshness preservation compartments and heat insulation compartments, temperatures of the freshness preservation compartments are minus 18 DEG C, 0-4 DEG C and 6-10 DEG C, and the heat insulation compartments are used for heat insulation; and a pressure sensor is installed below each compartment, and connected with the processor. The domestic food storage cabinet disclosed by the invention has temperature control and humidity control functions to adapt to different types of foods according to storage characteristics of the different types of foods; refrigeration, freezing and heat insulation can be carried out, and the heat energy dissipated by other blocks is recycled by the heat insulation area, thus an energy-saving effect is achieved; a user can be reminded of timely eating through the pressure sensors and food expiration dates input by the user; and daily intakes and daily purchase demands of various foods are recommended through the pressure sensors, and diner numbers and conditions input by the user.

Description

A kind of domestic food storage cabinet
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of domestic food storage cabinet, particularly relate to different cultivars food according to temperature required, The classification storage of humidity difference, utilizes pressure sensor record food quality and access time and carries according to the shelf-life Wake up edible, according to kinsfolk's situation suggestion purchase volume every day and amount.
Background technology
Good diet structure is healthy most important for family, individual, and along with rhythm of life, life The raising of quality of living, people or be negligent of looking after the health of oneself, or excess intake livestock and poultry meat food, so that It is greatly improved in the probability suffering from relevant disease because dietary structure is abnormal.The appearance of refrigerator substantially prolongs food The product shelf-life, but domestic refrigerator is the most only divided into refrigeration and freeze space, can only regulate and control temperature and greatly Amount chilled food can only share a kind of temperature, it is impossible to regulating and controlling humidity, general refrigerator has the easy taint of odour of food, moisture The problems such as loss exist.The present invention, according to different types of food, gives different temperature to different blocks food Degree humidity.And utilize quality, the time that this food of pressure sensor record is stored in, classify food according to difference Shelf-life give and edible prompting.According to Diet pagoda and kinsfolk's situation, it is recommended that daily intaking amount and purchasing The amount of buying.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to design a kind of domestic food storage cabinet, this storage cabinet have temperature control, control wet, Store food, recommend by kinsfolk's situation difference every day various food daily requirement purchase volumes, suggestion to close on The function that the food of shelf-life eats as early as possible.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of domestic food storage cabinet, food Storage cabinet first half is storage area, latter half have temperature regulating device, control wet device, processor, heat sink, Circuit and pipeline.Storage area includes fresh-keeping lattice and insulation lattice, and the temperature of described fresh-keeping lattice is-18 DEG C, 0~4 DEG C, 6~10 DEG C, insulation lattice are used for being incubated.Equipped with LED on Ding, according to the opening and closing of door, information passes to process Device, controls the opening and closing of LED.Equipped with pressure sensor below each grid, it is connected with processor.Work as food Thing is put in grid, and pressure sensor detects mass change, communicates information to processor, records food weight The time that amount and these article are put into.Temperature-humidity sensor it is furnished with, within detection grid on the right side of grid Temperature and humidity also pass information to processor.It is furnished with duct on the left of grid, duct has screen pack and opens Close, be connected with temperature, humidity control apparatus, when grid pressure sensor detects that internal pressure is 0, place Reason device command switch disconnects, and temperature, humidity are not done and controlled;When pressure sensor detects that internal pressure is not 0, Processor compares grid internal temperature, humidity, if beyond arranging scope, then relevant temperature, wet is opened in order Degree regulation device, regulates grid internal temperature, humidity.
Further, the course of work of the wet device of described control is as follows: if processor detects that certain grid humidity surpasses Go out scope, then this grid pipe switch is opened in order.Meanwhile, when humidity is less than arranging value, and startup adds Wet device;Humidity, higher than arranging value, starts rotary wheel type Dehumidifier.Having 2 hoppers, 1 is removed for storage Wet waste water, another is used for humidifying.
Further, the course of work of described temperature regulating device is as follows: temperature, higher than arranging value, passes through compressor By the liquid condensation agent of the condensing agent boil down to HTHP of gaseous state, it is then delivered to condenser, fall can be reached The purpose of temperature;Temperature is less than and arranges value, the parts of cross valve, is exchanged by the pipeline of condenser and evaporimeter, To reach the purpose heated up.
Further, heat preservation zone is positioned on the left of cupboard, and heat sink is arranged on side, heat preservation zone, rear, permissible Being recycled by partial heat energy, heat preservation zone is similar with other grid, equipped with temperature sensor, when temperature is higher than Setting value, can open heat sink.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
According to the characteristic of variety classes food reserves, there is temperature control, control wet function to adapt to variety classes food; It is possible not only to refrigerating, it is also possible to insulation, heat preservation zone recycles the heat energy that remaining block distributes, has joint Can effect;The food shelf-life inputted by pressure sensor and user, may remind the user that the most edible; The number of meals inputted by pressure sensor and user and situation, it is recommended that various food daily intaking amounts and every day Need purchase volume.
Detailed description of the invention:
Minicom store in advance the different suitable reserve temperature of grid food, the shelf-life, relative humidity, Different-energy crowd's Diet pagoda is to information such as the recommended amounts of each food.User stores food, selects this food Kind class, screen recommends shelf-life that this food is general, humidity, temperature, and user selects according to actual conditions Shelf-life, humidity, temperature, storage cabinet control of temperature and humidity system is then automatically adjusted temperature, humidity reaches Pre-provisioning request, when product closes on the shelf-life and pressure sensor detects user and do not eaten, and processor can be ordered Main screen is made to send prompting.
User the same day at main screen input number of meals and situation on the same day: include the age, sex, occupation, The information such as activity, calculator processes information, the information stored in advance according to computer, it is judged that each diner's day Required energy, recommends to need varieties of food items quality and pressure sensor to detect altogether further according to Diet pagoda recommended amounts Grid in the existing quality of this based food recommend need purchase volume today.
Each lattice door is outer equipped with display screen, is connected with storage cabinet internal processor, shows that this grid is the warmest Degree, relative air humidity, the shelf-life, deposit number of days, recommend daily intaking amount and also needed to the same day buy Amount.Having a touch-screen in the middle of storage cabinet, touch-screen is connected with processor, and user can be realized by this screen Human-computer interaction, touch-screen is not only for input but also be used for exporting that (the input shelf-life of current production, today are in Number of meals and situation: include age, sex and occupation, calculator processes information, it is judged that each diner institute Need energy, recommend to need varieties of food items quality and pressure sensor to detect altogether further according to Diet pagoda recommended amounts In grid, the existing quality of this based food recommends need purchase volume today).
Grid put into by food, and minicom order user passes through main screen this food shelf-life self-defined, pressure Force snesor detects grid mass change, and computer is recommended to protect according to this grid food variety being previously stored The matter phase.When this grid food closes on the shelf-life of setting, pressure sensor still shows numerical value, small-sized calculating The outer display screen of machine order grid reminds user to eat as early as possible.
The special grid of fish and shrimp: be furnished with liquid level sensor, infrared sensor, temperature sensor and pipeline, when Infrared sensor is detected with organism, and information passes to processor, and processor controls water inlet and temperature-controlling system, Liquid level sensor detection liquid level, processor control liquid level is in setting value altitude range, if going beyond the scope Then control water feeding switch to close, stop water inlet;If inanimate object body, then start drainage switch, closing temperature control System processed.
Temperature that different foods are typically preserved, humidity: fish and shrimp are stored in lower left corner grid, typically recommend temperature Degree is 4 DEG C;Chinese medicinal herbs spices, cereal, beans, milk powder: RH60%, < 20 DEG C;Fruits and vegetables class: temperature: 0~4 DEG C;6~10 DEG C;RH90~95% (green vegetable 3-5 days);RH85~90% (fruit);RH75% is (big Garlic, onion);Livestock and poultry meat: 0~4 DEG C, RH80-85%;Eggs: 0~4 DEG C, RH80-85%, easily sends out Raw taint of odour, it is impossible to and big the putting together of taste;Dairy products: 0~4 DEG C, RH80-85%;Self-defined district (bag Pack, canned food): temperature, humidity, shelf-life;Refrigeration compartment :-18 DEG C, being used for depositing needs freezing Food, such as ice-cream stick, chilled meat etc.;Insulation compartment: be incubated instant Hot dishes etc..
The recommendation method of the present invention is: first input the age of dining personnel, sex, the occupation being engaged in.Can Obtain energy needed for he looking into database today.Each to needed for today that Diet pagoda is permissible is looked into according to energy Plant food.The various food of refrigerator can be recorded by pressure sensor also surplus how many, thus output needs to buy Amount.

Claims (3)

1. a domestic food storage cabinet, it is characterised in that described food storing cabinet first half is storage area, Latter half has temperature regulating device, controls wet device, processor, heat sink, circuit and pipeline.Storage area includes Fresh-keeping lattice and insulation lattice, the temperature of described fresh-keeping lattice is-18 DEG C, 0~4 DEG C, 6~10 DEG C, and insulation lattice are used for being incubated. The top of storage area is equipped with LED, and according to the opening and closing of door, information passes to processor, controls LED Opening and closing.Equipped with pressure sensor below each grid, it is connected with processor.In grid put into by food, pressure Force snesor detects mass change, communicates information to processor, and record food weight and this article are put into Time.It is furnished with temperature-humidity sensor on the right side of grid, detects the temperature within grid and humidity and will believe Breath passes to processor.It is furnished with duct on the left of grid, duct has screen pack and switch, with temperature, humidity Adjusting means is connected, when grid pressure sensor detects that internal pressure is 0, and processor command switches off, Temperature, humidity are not done and are controlled;When pressure sensor detects that internal pressure is not 0, and processor compares in grid Portion's temperature, humidity, if beyond arranging scope, then relevant temperature, humidity regulation device, regulation are opened in order Grid internal temperature, humidity.
Food holding cabinet the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wet device of described control worked Journey is as follows: if processor detects that certain grid humidity goes beyond the scope, then this grid pipe switch is opened in order. Meanwhile, when humidity is less than arranging value, damping device is started;Humidity, higher than arranging value, starts rotary-type Dehumidifier.Having 2 hoppers, 1 is used for storing dehumidifying waste water, and another is used for humidifying.
Food holding cabinet the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described temperature regulating device worked Journey is as follows: temperature is higher than arranging value, by compressor by the liquid of the condensing agent boil down to HTHP of gaseous state Condensing agent, is then delivered to condenser, can reach the purpose of cooling;Temperature is less than and arranges value, cross valve Parts, exchange the pipeline of condenser and evaporimeter, to reach the purpose heated up.
CN201610228737.8A 2016-04-13 2016-04-13 Domestic food storage cabinet Pending CN105865123A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610228737.8A CN105865123A (en) 2016-04-13 2016-04-13 Domestic food storage cabinet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610228737.8A CN105865123A (en) 2016-04-13 2016-04-13 Domestic food storage cabinet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105865123A true CN105865123A (en) 2016-08-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610228737.8A Pending CN105865123A (en) 2016-04-13 2016-04-13 Domestic food storage cabinet

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106382783A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-08 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerating and freezing device and illumination control method for storage chambers of refrigerating and freezing device
CN112696866A (en) * 2019-10-23 2021-04-23 青岛海高设计制造有限公司 Control method and device for refrigerator and refrigerator
CN113086363A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-07-09 佛山市顺德区贝欧科技有限公司 Storage container
CN114429694A (en) * 2020-10-29 2022-05-03 合肥京东方显示技术有限公司 Locker management method, locker management system and readable storage medium
CN115077161A (en) * 2021-03-10 2022-09-20 松下电器研究开发(苏州)有限公司 Refrigerator and intelligent refrigerator system
CN117057888A (en) * 2023-10-10 2023-11-14 索而智能家居有限公司 Internet of things intelligent control method, device, equipment and medium for intelligent cabinet

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101881541A (en) * 2009-05-07 2010-11-10 无锡松下冷机有限公司 Refrigerator
CN102589247A (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-07-18 合肥美菱股份有限公司 Intelligent food management refrigerator system capable of implementing remote monitoring
CN102748915A (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-10-24 杨俊新 Refrigerator moisturizing and refreshing method and refrigerator product adopting same
CN202885433U (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-04-17 合肥美菱股份有限公司 Food management system applied to network refrigerator
CN203190740U (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-09-11 松下电器产业株式会社 Drying device and refrigerator provided with same
CN203657352U (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-06-18 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator
CN104296495A (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-01-21 鹏科金属制品(南京)有限公司 Smart remote food and drug self-pick-up freezer system with independent temperature control branches
CN204478715U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-07-15 青岛中科软件股份有限公司 Vegetables intelligent refrigerator management system
CN105444504A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-03-30 黄信开 Intelligent refrigerator capable of achieving classified monitoring

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101881541A (en) * 2009-05-07 2010-11-10 无锡松下冷机有限公司 Refrigerator
CN102748915A (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-10-24 杨俊新 Refrigerator moisturizing and refreshing method and refrigerator product adopting same
CN102589247A (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-07-18 合肥美菱股份有限公司 Intelligent food management refrigerator system capable of implementing remote monitoring
CN202885433U (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-04-17 合肥美菱股份有限公司 Food management system applied to network refrigerator
CN203190740U (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-09-11 松下电器产业株式会社 Drying device and refrigerator provided with same
CN203657352U (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-06-18 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator
CN104296495A (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-01-21 鹏科金属制品(南京)有限公司 Smart remote food and drug self-pick-up freezer system with independent temperature control branches
CN204478715U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-07-15 青岛中科软件股份有限公司 Vegetables intelligent refrigerator management system
CN105444504A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-03-30 黄信开 Intelligent refrigerator capable of achieving classified monitoring

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106382783A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-08 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerating and freezing device and illumination control method for storage chambers of refrigerating and freezing device
CN106382783B (en) * 2016-08-30 2019-12-06 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerating and freezing device and illumination control method for storage room of refrigerating and freezing device
CN112696866A (en) * 2019-10-23 2021-04-23 青岛海高设计制造有限公司 Control method and device for refrigerator and refrigerator
CN114429694A (en) * 2020-10-29 2022-05-03 合肥京东方显示技术有限公司 Locker management method, locker management system and readable storage medium
CN115077161A (en) * 2021-03-10 2022-09-20 松下电器研究开发(苏州)有限公司 Refrigerator and intelligent refrigerator system
CN115077161B (en) * 2021-03-10 2024-04-23 松下电器研究开发(苏州)有限公司 Refrigerator and intelligent refrigerator system
CN113086363A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-07-09 佛山市顺德区贝欧科技有限公司 Storage container
CN117057888A (en) * 2023-10-10 2023-11-14 索而智能家居有限公司 Internet of things intelligent control method, device, equipment and medium for intelligent cabinet
CN117057888B (en) * 2023-10-10 2024-02-06 索而智能家居有限公司 Internet of things intelligent control method, device, equipment and medium for intelligent cabinet

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Application publication date: 20160817