CN105862607A - Top plate ejecting system for ejecting closure section of continuous rigid frame bridge and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Top plate ejecting system for ejecting closure section of continuous rigid frame bridge and construction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105862607A
CN105862607A CN201610352627.2A CN201610352627A CN105862607A CN 105862607 A CN105862607 A CN 105862607A CN 201610352627 A CN201610352627 A CN 201610352627A CN 105862607 A CN105862607 A CN 105862607A
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China
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top board
steel plate
steel
pushing tow
angle
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CN201610352627.2A
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CN105862607B (en
Inventor
袁卓亚
蒲广宁
王卫山
龚晓晖
王旭
杜进生
徐希娟
宋彬
张亚军
张名成
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Xian Highway Research Institute
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Xian Highway Research Institute
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D21/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
    • E01D21/06Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges by translational movement of the bridge or bridge sections
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D21/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
    • E01D21/10Cantilevered erection

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a top plate ejecting system for ejecting closure section of a continuous rigid frame bridge and a construction method thereof. The top plate ejecting system comprises two groups of top plate pre-buried bases, a rigid support structure and an ejecting mechanism, wherein the two groups of top plate pre-buried bases are respectively arranged at two cantilever beam section ends of the continuous rigid frame bridge; the rigid support structure is supported between the two groups of top plate pre-buried bases; the ejecting mechanism is used for ejecting the rigid support structure; each group of top plate pre-buried bases comprises a left top plate pre-buried base and a right top plate pre-buried base arranged on the same cantilever beam sections; the rigid support structure is a longitudinal ejecting support structure or an oblique ejecting support structure; one end of the rigid support structure is a fixed end, and the other end of the rigid support structure is an ejecting end. The construction method comprises the following steps: step one, constructing the top plate pre-buried bases; step two, mounting the ejecting mechanism; and step three, mounting the rigid support structure. The top plate ejecting system is reasonable in design, simple and convenient to construct and good in using effect; the process of ejecting the cantilever beam sections of the closure section can be simply, conveniently and quickly completed; and the requirements on correction of lateral deviation and torsion deviation of the cantilever beam sections can be met.

Description

A kind of continuous rigid frame bridge closure segment pushing tow top board pushing tow system and construction method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of bridge construction, especially relate to a kind of continuous rigid frame bridge closure segment pushing tow Roof Push away system and construction method thereof.
Background technology
Continuous rigid frame bridge is the continuous bridge of pier consolidation, point main span be the multispan rigid frame bridge of continuous beam and many Span Continuous- Rigid frame bridge, all uses prestressed reinforced concrete construction, has a main pier of two or more, uses pier consolidation system, have T-shaped rigid frame bridge and The advantage of continuous bridge.Closure segment is the key link of continuous rigid frame bridge construction, for reducing the operation phase due to concrete shrinkage Xu Become and the variations in temperature adverse effect to bridge structure, during the construction of continuous rigid frame bridge closure segment, typically use very heavy at closure segment Top pushing tow, applies horizontal jacking force (according to being constructed respectively to closure segment both sides (the specifically cantilever beam section of closure segment both sides) Continuous rigid frame bridge across footpath with close up front temperature, applied horizontal jacking force typically at 80t~150t, indivedual documents record to be adopted Horizontal jacking force be 800t), adjust bridge internal force status, to eliminate construction time temperature and long-term concrete shrinkage and creep shadow Ring.
Nowadays, the tectonic sieving of continuous rigid frame bridge closure segment pushing tow and temporary locking is various informative, and general many employings are just Property support structure (also known as stiff skeleton) combines the closure segment part interim stretch-draw of steel bundle and enters line-locked mode, at closure segment coagulation Soil forms be rigidly connected (also referred to as false closure) before pouring.The most employings of stiff skeleton are built-in, i.e. stiff skeleton and pushing tow dress Setting within concreting face, completely including stiff skeleton after closure segment concreting, stiff skeleton is as permanent Structure retains.After this structure stretch-draw, built-in stiff skeleton share part axial compressive force, be conducive to reducing closure segment concrete Local compressive stress, but the later stage is due to the impact of concrete shrinkage and creep, and between stiff skeleton and concrete, compressive stress will progressively weigh New distribution, stiff skeleton will absorb the major part compressive stress from prestressed strand, thus be easily caused closure segment coagulation soil pressure and answer Power deposit reduces, and increases cracking risk.
In view of the foregoing, use external stiff skeleton (outer rigid support structure) in recent years more.External strength Property skeleton be positioned at beyond concreting face, belong to temporary component, closure segment concreting is removed after completing, and is not involved in long-term Stress;It is characterized in that internal force is fully transferred to be undertaken by closure segment concrete in early days, compressive stress deposit abundance.
The T structure (also referred to as T structure cantilever beam) of continuous rigid frame bridge closure segment both sides uses the construction of Hanging Basket cantilever pouring due to more, because of And measure, monitor, formwork erection, stretch-draw etc. the most all can produce error, normally behave as following three after the various accumulations of error The error of the situation of kind: the first, height variation, i.e. closure segment two ends exist the discrepancy in elevation;The second, lateral deviation, i.e. closure segment two ends exist There is deviation on direction across bridge, between the bridge longitudinal axis at closure segment two ends, there is deviation;3rd, torsional deflection, i.e. closure segment The box beam at two ends is asymmetric, exists with the beam center of gravity (the i.e. longitudinal center's axis) torsion as axle.
During practice of construction, the continuous rigid frame bridge being positioned partially or entirely on horizontal curve, due to two coxostermum steel bundles configuration and The size difference of web length, is easily generated above-mentioned the second and the third deviation;For the bridge closed up several times, the more later stage closes The closure segment held together, produce above-mentioned the first, the probability of the second and the third deviation the biggest.
Theoretically, closure segment two ends cantilever pouring construction quality, progress and construction monitoring are carried out, and typically do not have by mistake The situation that difference requires beyond construction technique normalizing, but practice of construction often has dimensional discrepancy close more greatly and exceed code requirement model Situation about enclosing, now, can cause certain adverse effect to structure, such as hogging moment bundle and close up the prestress pipe deviation of bundle relatively Greatly, pipeline concrete stress state can be made during stretch-draw uncontrollable, even result in Local Cracking;Regular reinforcement connects tired After difficulty, and connection on the most same axis, also concrete local can be had a negative impact under External Force Acting, increase cracking wind Danger.Therefore, it is necessary to excessive deviation is corrected on the premise of affecting bridge structure internal force status not too much, also referred to as top Push away correction.
Wherein, for the elevation difference at the first closure segment two ends above-mentioned, can be fitted by the method for uneven preloading Working as adjustment, concrete adjustment process is as follows: in closure segment concrete pouring construction, and general employing other weight such as water tank or sandbag enters Row counterweight, does not consider the half often holding counterweight amount to be closure segment weight concrete when the discrepancy in elevation adjusts, along with concrete construction progressively Unloading, i.e. suitably adjusts elevation difference by the counterweight that cantilever two ends are different.But it is to above-mentioned the second and the third deviation, existing Nowadays there is no a set of corresponding correction method of adjustment.
During it addition, use outer rigid support structure (such as external stiff skeleton) to carry out pushing tow, jacking force should be first before applying Base plate and top board at closure segment are provided above preburied component, and implement pre-buried in last cantilever pouring stage.Wherein, even Continuous steel bridge folding section (also referred to as girder closure segment) refers to the beam section carrying out closing up in the girder of continuous rigid frame bridge, i.e. continuous rigid frame The binding site of bridge girder, including end bay closure segment and main span closure segment.
But more the pre-buried base of existing top board, use to weld U-shaped connection reinforcing bar below steel plates and reinforcing bar is imbedded top board and mix Technical scheme in solidifying soil, there is following defect in the program: the first, top plate thickness is limited, and common u-shaped connects reinforcing bar radical relatively Few, base is low with top board bonding strength;The second, U-shaped connection reinforcing bar reinforcing bar original with box beam top board can not fully be combined;The Three, large-area steel plate causes bridge floor leveling layer and pave-load layer concrete to be connected the weak band in formation local with top board end face;4th, Member Welding workload is big.It addition, the pre-buried base of existing top board, also have and use shaped steel vertically to insert in concrete as pushing tow The technical scheme of counter-force point, there is following defect in the program: the first, pushing tow point position is higher, and pre-buried base local concrete is subject to Power, in addition to the shearing in pushing tow direction, still has bigger moment of flexure to need shaped steel and periphery concrete to undertake, is unfavorable for giving full play to mix Solidifying native measuring body characteristic;The second, need to excise the part shaped steel of prominent top board after incremental launching construction completes.
Nowadays, when continuous rigid frame bridge closure segment is carried out pushing tow, the most all it is not provided with special reaction frame, but passes through Pre-buried shape steel bracket takes into account reaction frame as base, also has and is directly connected to rigid bracing (outer rigid support by pre-buried base Structure) method, pushing tow cuts away the part affecting concrete of bridge deck paving again after completing, but above-mentioned existing arrangement and method for construction is equal There is following defect: the first, locking and pushing tow position is positioned at the middle part of outer rigid support structure, due to jack to be arranged Causing the middle part structure complexity that outer rigid support constructs, the integral rigidity of outer rigid support structure reduces;The second, locking is adopted With Site Welding, after construction trouble, and welding locking, error is difficult to adjust;3rd, pushing tow and concreting need to cut after completing Cutting dismounting, recycling rate of waterused is low;4th, component gravity center is higher, and during pushing tow, additional bending moment is big.It addition, continuous rigid frame bridge is closed up During Duan Jinhang pushing tow, it is common that apply longitudinal jacking force;In indivedual bridge construction process, also can there is lateral deviation and reverse partially Difference (i.e. construction error), now needs to be rectified a deviation by oblique pushing tow.But at present, lack the counter-force that can carry out oblique pushing tow Frame, it is impossible to carry out oblique pushing tow.Wherein, lateral deviation refers to continuous rigid frame bridge in deviation present on direction across bridge, reverses partially Difference refer to continuous rigid frame bridge anisopleual and exist centered by beam longitudinal center axis the torsion problem of line.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of continuous rigid frame Bridge closure segment pushing tow top board pushing tow system, its simple in construction, reasonable in design and easy construction, using effect are good, can be easy, fast Speed completes the pushing tow process of closure segment both sides cantilever beam section, and the lateral deviation that can meet cantilever beam section corrects need with torsional deflection Ask.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of continuous rigid frame bridge closure segment pushing tow is used Top board pushing tow system, it is characterised in that: include two groups of two cantilever beam section ends being laid in constructed continuous rigid frame bridge respectively The pre-buried base of top board, be supported between the pre-buried base of top board described in two groups rigid support structure and rigid support is constructed into The top-pushing mechanism of row pushing tow, described cantilever beam section is In Reinforced Concrete Box Girder, and the girder closure segment of constructed continuous rigid frame bridge is It is connected to the closure segment between two described cantilever beam section;Often organize the pre-buried base of described top board and all include that two are laid in same The pre-buried base of described top board in described cantilever beam section, two pre-buried bases of described top board are respectively laid in cantilever beam section top board The pre-buried base of the pre-buried base in left side and right side of the left and right sides, top;
Described rigid support is configured to longitudinal pushing tow support structure or oblique pushing tow support structure;Described longitudinal pushing tow Prop up with the two ends of support structure on the pre-buried base in left side peaked in the pre-buried base of top board described in two groups respectively or push up described in two groups On the pre-buried base in right side in the pre-buried base of plate, one end of described oblique pushing tow support structure props up that to withstand on top board described in a group pre- On the pre-buried base in left side in buried end seat and its other end prop up withstand on another group the pre-buried base of described top board in the pre-buried end in right side On seat;
One end of described rigid support structure is pushing end for fixing end and its other end, described fixing end support top described The pre-buried base of top board is fixing wing base, and the pre-buried base of described top board of described pushing end support top is pushing tow wing base;
Described top-pushing mechanism is laid between described pushing end and the described pushing tow wing base of rigid support structure;Described top Pushing mechanism is pushing tow jack, and described pushing tow jack rear portion is propped up and withstood on described pushing tow wing base, and pushing tow jack is anterior Prop up in the described pushing end withstanding on rigid support structure;Described pushing tow jack is laid in the rigid support structure of its pushing tow On same straight line.
Above-mentioned a kind of continuous rigid frame bridge closure segment pushing tow top board pushing tow system, is characterized in that: top board described in two groups is pre-buried In base, the structure of four pre-buried bases of described top board is the most identical;Often organize two described top boards in the pre-buried base of described top board pre- Buried end seat is symmetrically laid.
Above-mentioned a kind of continuous rigid frame bridge closure segment pushing tow top board pushing tow system, is characterized in that: the pre-buried base of described top board It is the first pre-buried base of top board or the pre-buried base of the second top board;
The described first pre-buried base of top board includes two symmetrical the first longitudinal grooved angle steel laid and to two described the The transverse connection structure that one longitudinal grooved angle steel is attached, two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel all along vertical bridge to being laid in In cantilever beam section;Two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel are right angle angle steel, the water of two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel The straight arm of angle is all laid on the top board of cantilever beam section and its vertical straight arm of angle is all embedded in the top board of cantilever beam section;Described water Along vertical bridge, the multiple first vertical connecting bolt, the described first vertical connecting bolt bottom are installed to from front to back on the straight arm of angle It is embedded in the top board of cantilever beam section, described level right angle limit has multiple respectively for the multiple described first vertical connecting bolt The bolt mounting holes installed;Have multiple respectively for set in cantilever beam section top board on the described vertical straight arm of angle from front to back The groove that many top board transverse steels pass, many described top board transverse steels are installed in multiple described groove respectively;Described Transverse connection structure includes the front side transverse connection structure between being connected on front side of two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel and company Posterior lateral attachment structure between being connected on rear side of two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel, described front side transverse connection structure and Described posterior lateral attachment structure all include one or more be connected to two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel described vertically The first lateral connection bolt between right-angle side, described first lateral connection bolt lays along direction across bridge and it pre-is embedded in cantilever beam In the top board of section;
The described second pre-buried base of top board includes two symmetrical the second longitudinal grooved angle steel laid and former and later two difference The lateral connection angle steel that two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel are attached, two described second equal edges of longitudinal grooved angle steel Vertical bridge is in the cantilever beam section being laid in constructed continuous rigid frame bridge;Two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel and two described horizontal strokes Being right angle angle steel to angle cleat, the level of two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel and two described lateral connection angle steel is straight The arm of angle is all laid on the top board of cantilever beam section and its vertical straight arm of angle is all embedded in the top board of cantilever beam section;Described second indulges On the described level right angle limit of fluting angle steel, along vertical bridge the multiple second vertical connecting bolt is installed to from front to back, described the Two vertical connecting bolt bottoms are embedded in the top board of cantilever beam section, the described level right angle limit of described second longitudinal grooved angle steel On have multiple respectively for multiple described second vertical connecting bolt installation bolt mounting holes;Described second longitudinal grooved angle steel The described vertical straight arm of angle on have from front to back multiple respectively for the many horizontal steel of top board set in cantilever beam section top board The first groove that muscle passes, many described top board transverse steels are installed in multiple described first groove respectively;Two described horizontal strokes To angle cleat all along direction across bridge lay and the two symmetrically lay, on the described vertical straight arm of angle of described lateral connection angle steel by Left-to-right has multiple the second groove passed respectively for many top board longitudinal reinforcements set in cantilever beam section top board, many Described top board longitudinal reinforcement is installed in multiple described second groove respectively.
Above-mentioned a kind of continuous rigid frame bridge closure segment pushing tow top board pushing tow system, is characterized in that: described rigid support constructs The rigid strutting piece including lower supporting steel plate, being laid on lower supporting steel plate and two are laid in before and after lower supporting steel plate two respectively The end steel plate of end, described lower supporting steel plate and described rigid strutting piece all carry out along the pushing tow direction of cantilever beam section laying and two The length of person is identical;Described lower supporting steel plate is rectangular steel plates, described rigid strutting piece be positioned at lower supporting steel plate surface and Its width is less than the width of lower supporting steel plate;Two described end steel plates all carry out laying along the width of lower supporting steel plate and Both at vertical steel plate;Before and after described lower supporting steel plate, two ends are separately fixed on two described end steel plates, and described Before and after rigid strutting piece, two ends are separately fixed on two described end steel plates;Described rigid strutting piece is weldingly fixed on down and props up On support steel plate, described rigid strutting piece is the first support member, the second support member or the 3rd support member, and described first support member is one Root tips upside down on the first channel-section steel on lower supporting steel plate, and described second support member is made up of two symmetrical support angle steel laid, institute State the 3rd support member by the symmetrical vertical steel plate laid in two, left and right and the upper supporting steel being supported on two described vertical steel plates Plate forms;The rear and front end, left side of described lower supporting steel plate is provided with the multiple left side fixing bolt installation respectively for multiple left sides Side bolt mounting holes and on the right side of it rear and front end be provided with multiple respectively for multiple right sides fix bolt install right side bolt Installing hole, multiple described left side bolt mounting holes and multiple described right sides bolt mounting holes are all along the length direction of lower supporting steel plate Lay from front to back;Described lower supporting steel plate fixes bolt by multiple described left sides and bolt is fixed on multiple described right side It is locked in the cantilever beam section of constructed continuous rigid frame bridge;The left and right sides of two described end steel plates is provided with for end The first connecting bolt installing hole that portion's connecting bolt is installed.
Above-mentioned a kind of continuous rigid frame bridge closure segment pushing tow top board pushing tow system, is characterized in that: described longitudinal pushing tow is with propping up The quantity of support structure is two, and the two ends of a described longitudinal pushing tow support structure prop up that to peak at top board described in two groups pre-buried respectively Between the pre-buried base in left side in base, the two ends of another described longitudinal pushing tow support structure are propped up respectively and are peaked at described in two groups Between the pre-buried base in right side in the pre-buried base of top board;
The quantity of described oblique pushing tow support structure is one.
Above-mentioned a kind of continuous rigid frame bridge closure segment pushing tow top board pushing tow system, is characterized in that: described fixing wing base and All being installed with pushing reaction frame on described pushing tow wing base, described pushing reaction frame is longitudinal pushing reaction frame and/or tiltedly To pushing reaction frame;
The two ends of described longitudinal pushing tow support structure are all propped up and are withstood on longitudinal pushing reaction frame, and described oblique pushing tow is with propping up The two ends of support structure are all propped up and are withstood on oblique pushing reaction frame.
Above-mentioned a kind of continuous rigid frame bridge closure segment pushing tow top board pushing tow system, is characterized in that: described longitudinal pushing reaction Frame includes the first steel plate of the U-shaped end and the first pushing tow component being laid on the first steel plate of the U-shaped end, and described first pushing tow component includes Two the first vertical steel laths being laid in respectively above the first steel plate left and right sides, the U-shaped end and one are connected to two described Between one vertical steel lath rear end and for the first transverse connection of pushing tow jack support top, two described first vertical steel laths Front end outer side be provided with first end junction steel plate;Described first steel plate of the U-shaped end be U-shaped and its be level lay, institute The middle part stating the first steel plate of the U-shaped end is the jack mounting groove installed for pushing tow jack;Two described first vertical steel laths All length directions along the first steel plate of the U-shaped end are laid, and described first transverse connection is that level is laid and it is with the first vertical steel The perpendicular laying of lath;Described first transverse connection is shaped steel and its rear and front end is respectively welded and is fixed on two described first On the medial wall of vertical steel lath, described first transverse connection is positioned on rear side of described jack mounting groove and it is weldingly fixed on On first steel plate of the U-shaped end;Two described first end junction steel plates are respectively welded and are fixed on two described first vertical steel laths Lateral wall on and both be weldingly fixed on the forward upper of the first steel plate of the U-shaped end;Described first steel plate of the U-shaped end is left by first Side steel plate, it is positioned on the left of in the of described first on the right side of first on the right side of steel plate steel plate and is connected on the left of in the of described first steel plate and described the Steel plate composition on rear side of the first of rear side between steel plate on the right side of in the of one, on the left of in the of described first, on the right side of steel plate and described first, steel plate is symmetrically Lay, steel plate on the left of in the of described first, be provided with on steel plate on rear side of steel plate and described first on the right side of described first and multiple supply respectively The first of multiple fixing bolts installation fixes bolt mounting holes, arranges on the left of in the of described first on the right side of steel plate and described first on steel plate Multiple described first fix bolt mounting holes and all lay from front to back along the length direction of the first steel plate of the U-shaped end, described On rear side of in the of first on steel plate arrange multiple described first fix bolt mounting holes along the first steel plate of the U-shaped end width by a left side extremely The right side is laid;Two described first end junction steel plates are all in vertically to laying and both is along the width of the first steel plate of the U-shaped end Degree direction is laid, and two described first end junction steel plates are symmetrically laid, on each described first end junction steel plate It is provided with the second connecting bolt installing hole installed for end connecting bolt;Described first Interal fixation of the U-shaped end is arranged on institute State on the pre-buried base of top board.
Above-mentioned a kind of continuous rigid frame bridge closure segment pushing tow top board pushing tow system, is characterized in that: described oblique pushing reaction Frame includes fixation steel plate and to be laid in the U-shaped steel plate reaction frame of fixation steel plate side, described fixation steel plate and described U-shaped steel plate anti- All in level, laying and included angle A therebetween are less than 90 ° to power frame;
Described U-shaped steel plate reaction frame includes the second steel plate of the U-shaped end and the second pushing tow structure being laid on the second steel plate of the U-shaped end Part, described second pushing tow component includes two the second vertical steel plates being laid in respectively above the second steel plate left and right sides, the U-shaped end Bar and second lateral connection being connected between two described second vertical steel lath rear ends and supply pushing tow jack support top Part, the front end outer side of two described second vertical steel laths is provided with the second end junction steel plate;Described second steel plate of the U-shaped end For U-shaped and its be that level is laid, described second steel plate of the U-shaped end and fixation steel plate are laid in same level and the two fastening Connecting as one, described second steel plate of the U-shaped end is positioned at fixation steel plate side and in the middle part of it for supplying the very heavy of pushing tow jack installation Top mounting groove;The length direction of described second steel plate of the U-shaped end is consistent with the pushing tow direction of pushing tow jack;Two described second are erected All laying along the length direction of the second steel plate of the U-shaped end to steel plate strip, described second transverse connection is that level is laid and it is with the The two perpendicular layings of vertical steel lath;Described second transverse connection is shaped steel and its rear and front end is respectively welded and is fixed on two On the medial wall of described second vertical steel lath, described second transverse connection is positioned on rear side of described jack mounting groove;Two Described the second end junction steel plate is respectively welded on the lateral wall being fixed on two described second vertical steel laths and both welderings Connect the forward upper being fixed on the second steel plate of the U-shaped end;Described second steel plate of the U-shaped end by steel plate on the left of second, be positioned at described second Steel plate and be connected on the left of in the of described second on the right side of steel plate and described second rear side between steel plate on the right side of on the right side of the steel plate of left side second Second on rear side of steel plate composition, on the left of in the of described second, on the right side of steel plate and described second, steel plate is symmetrically laid;Two described second End junction steel plate is all in vertically to laying and both is laid, described in two along the width of the second steel plate of the U-shaped end The second end junction steel plate is symmetrically laid, and each described the second end junction steel plate is provided with for end connecting bolt peace 3rd connecting bolt installing hole of dress;
The left side of described fixation steel plate, right side and rear side are provided with multiple respectively for the second of multiple fixing bolts installation Fixing bolt mounting holes, multiple described second that the left side of described fixation steel plate and right side are arranged fixes the equal edge of bolt mounting holes The length direction of fixation steel plate is laid from front to back, and multiple described second arranged on the upside of described fixation steel plate fixes bolt Installing hole is laid from left to right along the width of fixation steel plate;It is pre-buried that described fixation steel plate is fixedly mounted on described top board On base.
Meanwhile, the invention also discloses that a kind of method step is simple, reasonable in design and easy construction, company that using effect is good Continuous steel bridge folding section pushing tow top board pushing tow system construction method, it is characterised in that: the method comprises the following steps:
The pre-buried base of step one, top board is constructed: when constructing two described cantilever beam section, at two described cantilever beams The section end pre-buried base of top board described in pre-buried a group respectively;
Step 2, top-pushing mechanism are installed: described in the pre-buried base of top board described in two groups constructed in step one Pushing tow jack is installed on pushing tow wing base, and makes pushing tow jack rear portion prop up to withstand on described pushing tow wing base;
Step 3, rigid support structure is installed: installing rigid support structure, the one end making rigid support construct is propped up Withstand on described fixing wing base, and the other end making rigid support construct prop up and peaks on pushing tow wing base described in step 2, And make pushing tow jack construct laying on the same line with the rigid support of its pushing tow.
Said method, is characterized in that: the pre-buried base of top board described in step one is the first pre-buried base of top board or the second top The pre-buried base of plate;
The described first pre-buried base of top board includes two symmetrical the first longitudinal grooved angle steel laid and to two described the The transverse connection structure that one longitudinal grooved angle steel is attached, two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel all along vertical bridge to being laid in In cantilever beam section;Two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel are right angle angle steel, the water of two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel The straight arm of angle is all laid on the top board of cantilever beam section and its vertical straight arm of angle is all embedded in the top board of cantilever beam section;Described water Along vertical bridge, the multiple first vertical connecting bolt, the described first vertical connecting bolt bottom are installed to from front to back on the straight arm of angle It is embedded in the top board of cantilever beam section, described level right angle limit has multiple respectively for the multiple described first vertical connecting bolt The bolt mounting holes installed;Have multiple respectively for set in cantilever beam section top board on the described vertical straight arm of angle from front to back The groove that many top board transverse steels pass, many described top board transverse steels are installed in multiple described groove respectively;Described Transverse connection structure includes the front side transverse connection structure between being connected on front side of two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel and company Posterior lateral attachment structure between being connected on rear side of two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel, described front side transverse connection structure and Described posterior lateral attachment structure all include one or more be connected to two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel described vertically The first lateral connection bolt between right-angle side, described first lateral connection bolt lays along direction across bridge and it pre-is embedded in cantilever beam In the top board of section;
The described second pre-buried base of top board includes two symmetrical the second longitudinal grooved angle steel laid and former and later two difference The lateral connection angle steel that two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel are attached, two described second equal edges of longitudinal grooved angle steel Vertical bridge is in the cantilever beam section being laid in constructed continuous rigid frame bridge;Two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel and two described horizontal strokes Being right angle angle steel to angle cleat, the level of two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel and two described lateral connection angle steel is straight The arm of angle is all laid on the top board of cantilever beam section and its vertical straight arm of angle is all embedded in the top board of cantilever beam section;Described second indulges On the described level right angle limit of fluting angle steel, along vertical bridge the multiple second vertical connecting bolt is installed to from front to back, described the Two vertical connecting bolt bottoms are embedded in the top board of cantilever beam section, the described level right angle limit of described second longitudinal grooved angle steel On have multiple respectively for multiple described second vertical connecting bolt installation bolt mounting holes;Described second longitudinal grooved angle steel The described vertical straight arm of angle on have from front to back multiple respectively for the many horizontal steel of top board set in cantilever beam section top board The first groove that muscle passes, many described top board transverse steels are installed in multiple described first groove respectively;Two described horizontal strokes To angle cleat all along direction across bridge lay and the two symmetrically lay, on the described vertical straight arm of angle of described lateral connection angle steel by Left-to-right has multiple the second groove passed respectively for many top board longitudinal reinforcements set in cantilever beam section top board, many Described top board longitudinal reinforcement is installed in multiple described second groove respectively;
When in step one, base pre-buried to top board described in two groups carries out pre-buried, the pre-buried side of the pre-buried base of top board described in two groups Method is identical;
When the pre-buried base of described top board is the first pre-buried base of top board, base pre-buried to top board described in arbitrary group carries out pre- When burying, process is as follows:
Step 1011, base preburied component assemble and fixing: carry out the cantilever beam section that this pre-buried base of group top board is pre-buried Before concrete pouring construction, in this pre-buried base of group top board two the described first pre-buried bases of top board are assembled respectively and Fixing, assembling and the fixing means of two described first pre-buried bases of top board are the most identical;
To when any one described, the first pre-buried base of top board assembles and fixes, comprise the following steps:
Step 10111, perforate: according to the laying spacing of top board transverse steel set in cantilever beam section top board, at two Multiple described first U-lag is offered respectively on the described vertical straight arm of angle of described first longitudinal grooved angle steel, and described in two Offer multiple respectively for the multiple described first vertical connecting bolt on the described level right angle limit of the first longitudinal grooved angle steel respectively The bolt mounting holes installed, offers multiple on the described vertical straight arm of angle of two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel simultaneously respectively The bolt mounting holes installed for multiple described first lateral connection bolts respectively;
Step 10112, assembling: be respectively mounted many on the described level right angle limit of two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel Individual described first vertical connecting bolt, then install many between the described vertical straight arm of angle of two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel Individual described first lateral connection bolt, it is thus achieved that the described first pre-buried base of top board being assembled into one;
Step 10113, fixing: will to arrange in the first pre-buried floor installation of top board described in step 10112 to cantilever beam section Framework of steel reinforcement on;
Step 1012, concrete pouring construction: cantilever beam section is carried out concrete pouring construction, treat that institute's casting concrete is eventually After Ning, complete the pre-buried process of this group pre-buried base of described top board;
When the pre-buried base of described top board is the second pre-buried base of top board, base pre-buried to top board described in arbitrary group carries out pre- When burying, process is as follows:
Step 1021, base preburied component assemble and fixing: carry out the cantilever beam section that this pre-buried base of group top board is pre-buried Before concrete pouring construction, in this pre-buried base of group top board two the described second pre-buried bases of top board are assembled respectively and Fixing, assembling and the fixing means of two described second pre-buried bases of top board are the most identical;
To when any one described, the second pre-buried base of top board assembles and fixes, comprise the following steps:
Step 10121: perforate: according to the laying spacing of top board transverse steel set in cantilever beam section top board, at two Multiple described first groove is offered respectively on the described vertical straight arm of angle of described second longitudinal grooved angle steel, and at two described Offer multiple respectively for the multiple described second vertical connecting bolt installation on the described level right angle limit of two longitudinal grooved angle steel Bolt mounting holes;Meanwhile, first according to the laying spacing of top board longitudinal reinforcement set in cantilever beam section top board, at two described horizontal strokes Multiple described second groove is offered respectively on the described vertical straight arm of angle of angle cleat, and the institute of side angle cleat in the rear State and on level right angle limit, offer multiple bolt mounting holes installed for multiple described 3rd vertical connecting bolts respectively;
Step 10122, assembling: be respectively mounted many on the described level right angle limit of two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel Individual described second vertical connecting bolt, and multiple described 3rd vertical connecting bolts installed by side angle cleat in the rear;Then, Two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel and two described lateral connection angle steel are welded and fixed and are integrated, it is thus achieved that is assembled into one The described second pre-buried base of top board;
Step 10123, fixing: will to arrange in the second pre-buried floor installation of top board described in step 10122 to cantilever beam section Framework of steel reinforcement on;
Step 1022, concrete pouring construction: cantilever beam section is carried out concrete pouring construction, treat that institute's casting concrete is eventually After Ning, complete the pre-buried process of this group pre-buried base of described top board.
The present invention compared with prior art has the advantage that
1, simple in construction, reasonable in design and easy construction, puts into construction cost relatively low.
2, the first pre-buried understructure of top board used is simple, reasonable in design and input cost is relatively low, processing and fabricating and Installation laying is easy, construction cost is relatively low, is mainly connected by multiple lateral connection bolts by two the first longitudinal grooved angle steel Constitute;Having U-lag mouth on first longitudinal grooved angle steel, be used for blocking former top board transverse steel, fluting makes concrete simultaneously At notch position continuously, longitudinally connected and integral anti-shearing ability is strengthened;Between top board transverse steel, interval arranges and vertically connects spiral shell Bolt, the lower end Transducers Embedded in Concrete of this vertical connecting bolt, further enhance connection, the first vertical connecting bolt is as pushing tow simultaneously The connecting bolt of reaction frame;Spaced apart first row pore on first longitudinal grooved angle steel, for concrete aerofluxus, it is ensured that cantilever beam The concrete roof of section and the level right angle limit of the first longitudinal grooved angle steel is closely knit is close to;Further, the first longitudinal grooved angle steel exists The position of opening processed filament mouth of the first vertical connecting bolt, after the first vertical connecting bolt of screwing on, it is simple to thrust is timely transmitted to The first pre-buried base of top board;The concrete roof end face of cantilever beam section can be at casting concrete and installation the first pre-buried base of top board Time, reserving top board groove, the degree of depth of top board groove is limited not expose the internal reinforcing bar of box beam, can reduce jack weight as far as possible The heart, reduces pushing tow additional bending moment.This first top board pre-buried base using effect is good and practical value high, has the advantage that the One, simple structure, it is easy to process, utilize shaped steel processing composition, reduce welding as far as possible;The second, can be right by vertical connecting bolt Outer rigid support structure (i.e. external stiff skeleton) carries out fastening and installs, and can ensure that the accurate of external stiff skeleton position Property;3rd, convenient and quick construction, does not affect other operation progress, and does not affect concrete of bridge deck paving construction and top board And the connection between pave-load layer concrete;4th reinforcing bar original design with the top board of cantilever beam section is rationally connected, on-the-spot overall stress; 5th is connected reliably with the top board of cantilever beam section;The 6th pushing reaction frame being connected with the first pre-buried base of top board and outer rigidity Support structure can be repeatedly utilized so that;7th, occupation mode is flexible, and regardless of pushing end and fixing end, scene determines as required, top Push away end identical with fixing end structure, be difficult to get wrong;8th, use easy and simple to handle, it is easy to carry out cantilever beam section site error adjust Whole;9th, rational in infrastructure, pushing tow additional bending moment is little;Tenth, bridge floor leveling layer and pave-load layer concrete and Roof it are not result in Face connects the weak band in formation local, and pushing tow point position is relatively low.Thus, the first top board pre-buried understructure letter used Single, reasonable in design and easy construction, using effect are good, high with top board bonding strength and fully can tie by original reinforcing bar with in top board Closing, steel using amount is few and the later stage is without removing.
3, the second pre-buried understructure of top board used is simple, reasonable in design and input cost is relatively low, processing and fabricating and Installation laying is easy, construction cost is relatively low, mainly by two the second longitudinal grooved angle steel and two lateral connection Bolted angle connection structures Become;Having U-lag mouth on second longitudinal grooved angle steel, be used for blocking former top board transverse steel, fluting makes concrete exist simultaneously Notch position is continuous, strengthens longitudinally connected and integral anti-shearing ability;Between top board transverse steel, interval arranges second and vertically connects Bolt, the lower end Transducers Embedded in Concrete of this second vertical connecting bolt, further enhance connection, the second vertical connecting bolt is made simultaneously Connecting bolt for pushing reaction frame;Spaced apart second row pore on second longitudinal grooved angle steel, for concrete aerofluxus, it is ensured that The concrete roof of cantilever beam section is closely knit with the level right angle limit of longitudinal grooved angle steel to be close to;Further, the second longitudinal grooved angle steel At the second vertical connecting bolt and the position of opening processed filament mouth of the 3rd vertical connecting bolt, screw on the second vertical connecting bolt and After 3rd vertical connecting bolt, it is simple to thrust is timely transmitted to the second pre-buried base of top board;The concrete roof top of cantilever beam section Face can reserve top board groove when casting concrete and installation the second pre-buried base of top board, and the degree of depth of top board groove is not to expose The internal reinforcing bar of box beam is limited, and can reduce jack center of gravity as far as possible, reduce pushing tow additional bending moment.Meanwhile, lateral connection angle steel with For welding between second longitudinal grooved angle steel;The slotting position of lateral connection angle steel is corresponding with box beam top board longitudinal reinforcement position, On rear side angle cleat, vertical connecting bolt is set, adds strong ties, but do not affect the connection convenience of front end and outer support structure. This second top board pre-buried base using effect is good and practical value high, has the advantage that first, simple structure, it is easy to processing, Utilize shaped steel processing composition, reduce welding as far as possible;The second, can externally rigid support construct (the most external by vertical connecting bolt Formula stiff skeleton) carry out fastening installation, and can ensure that the accuracy of external stiff skeleton position;3rd, convenient and quick construction, Do not affect other operation progress, and do not affect the company between concrete of bridge deck paving construction and top board and pave-load layer concrete Connect;4th reinforcing bar original design with the top board of cantilever beam section is rationally connected, on-the-spot overall stress;5th and the top board of cantilever beam section Connect reliable;The 6th pushing reaction frame being connected with the second pre-buried base of top board and outer rigid support structure can be repeatedly utilized so that; 7th, occupation mode is flexible, and regardless of pushing end and fixing end, scene determines as required, and pushing end is identical with fixing end structure, It is difficult to get wrong;8th, use easy and simple to handle, it is easy to carry out cantilever beam section site error adjust;9th, rational in infrastructure, pushing tow Additional bending moment is little;Tenth, it is not result in that bridge floor leveling layer and pave-load layer concrete are connected the weak band in formation local with top board end face, And pushing tow point position is relatively low.Time actually used, use the second pre-buried base of top board cantilever beam section can be carried out longitudinal pushing tow, Cantilever beam section can also be carried out oblique pushing tow and adjust deviation.Thus, the second pre-buried understructure of top board used is simple, set Meter is rationally and easy construction, using effect are good, high with top board bonding strength and fully can be combined by original reinforcing bar in top board, uses steel Amount is less and the later stage is without removing.
4, the rigid support structural texture used is simple, reasonable in design and input cost is relatively low, processing and fabricating and installation Laying simplicity, construction cost is relatively low, completes processing in processing factory in advance, and machining accuracy is prone to ensure.Further, rigid support structure Reasonable in design, mainly includes that lower supporting steel plate, the rigid strutting piece being laid on lower supporting steel plate and two lay respectively At the end steel plate of lower supporting steel plate rear and front end, actual installation is easy.During practice of construction, installed by lower supporting steel plate two ends Vertical bolt this rigid support structure is carried out spacing, it is ensured that pushing tow process safety, reliable, this rigid support constructs with pre-buried It is connected easy, reliable between base with reaction frame;Further, by end steel plate, this rigid support structure is pacified on pre-buried base The reaction frame of dress is locked.This rigid support structure uses end pushing tow mode, convenient and quick construction, and on-the-spot need to be entered Row bolt connects, and scene need not welding, and construction speed is fast, does not affect other operation progress.Further, pushing tow position is positioned at This rigid support structure end, can be effectively ensured rigidity continuous, and rigidity can meet pushing tow demand.Meanwhile, the rigidity used is propped up The construction standard of support structure, pushing end is identical with fixing end structure, is difficult to get wrong, and practical operation is easy.Further, rigid support Structure is removed convenient and swift, and repeatable utilization after dismounting, and recycling rate of waterused is high.It addition, the rigid support structure weight used The heart is low, can effectively reduce the additional bending moment during pushing tow.Thus, using effect is good and practical value high, pushing tow jack Jacking force puts on pre-buried base by rigid support structure, and after pushing tow completes, rigid support structure is carried out with pushing reaction frame It is locked, and is securedly mounted on the pre-buried base of top board.Time actually used, it is applied widely that rigid support constructs, can For the vertical bridge of closure segment to pushing tow process, can be used for the oblique pushing tow process of closure segment.Thus, the rigid support used Structural texture is simple, reasonable in design and easy construction, using effect are good, and scene need not welding, dismounting is easy, it is reliable to connect and Recycling rate of waterused is high, and the additional bending moment produced during pushing tow is less.
5, the longitudinal pushing reaction shelf structure used is simple, reasonable in design and input cost is relatively low, processing and fabricating and peace Simplicity laid by dress, and construction cost is relatively low, completes processing in processing factory in advance, and machining accuracy is prone to ensure.Longitudinal pushing reaction frame Reasonable in design, mainly include the first steel plate of the U-shaped end and the first pushing tow component being laid on the first steel plate of the U-shaped end, the One pushing tow component includes two the first vertical steel laths being laid in respectively above the first steel plate left and right sides, the U-shaped end and a company It is connected between two the first vertical steel lath rear ends and supplies the first transverse connection of pushing tow jack support top, actual installation letter Just.This longitudinal direction pushing reaction frame constructs with pre-buried base and rigid support and is connected between (such as rigid supporting rod, rigid backbone etc.) Easy, reliable;Further, by first end junction steel plate, longitudinal direction pushing reaction frame and rigid support structure are carried out locking solid Fixed.This longitudinal direction pushing reaction frame uses end pushing tow mode, convenient and quick construction, and on-the-spot need to carry out bolt and connect, existing Field need not welding, and construction speed is fast, does not affect other operation progress.Further, the construction standard of longitudinal pushing reaction frame, just Property support structure pushing end identical with longitudinal pushing reaction shelf structure that fixing end is installed, be difficult to get wrong, practical operation letter Just.Further, during practice of construction, pushing tow and locking can all be carried out at the two ends of rigid support structure, it is simple to the error in construction is adjusted Whole.Meanwhile, longitudinal pushing reaction frame is removed convenient and swift, and repeatable utilization after dismounting, and recycling rate of waterused is high.It addition, adopted Center of gravity with longitudinal pushing reaction frame is low, can effectively reduce the additional bending moment during pushing tow.Time actually used, longitudinal pushing tow is anti- The using effect of power frame is good and practical value high, is securedly mounted on the pre-buried base of top board, and the jacking force of pushing tow jack is passed through Longitudinal pushing reaction frame puts on the pre-buried base of top board, and after pushing tow completes, longitudinal direction pushing reaction frame is carried out with rigid support structure It is locked.Thus, this longitudinal direction pushing reaction frame is applied widely, can be used for the vertical bridge of closure segment to pushing tow process, also can Oblique pushing tow process for closure segment.To sum up, the longitudinal pushing reaction shelf structure used is simple, reasonable in design and construction is simple Just, using effect good, scene need not welding, and dismounting is easy, it is reliable to connect and recycling rate of waterused is high, produces during pushing tow Additional bending moment is less.
6, the oblique pushing reaction shelf structure used is simple, reasonable in design and input cost is relatively low, processing and fabricating and peace Simplicity laid by dress, and construction cost is relatively low, completes processing in processing factory in advance, and machining accuracy is prone to ensure.This oblique pushing reaction The reasonable in design of frame, mainly includes the second steel plate of the U-shaped end and the second pushing tow component being laid on the second steel plate of the U-shaped end, Second pushing tow component includes two the second vertical steel laths being laid in respectively above the second steel plate left and right sides, the U-shaped end and one It is connected between two the second vertical steel lath rear ends and supplies the second transverse connection of pushing tow jack support top, actual installation letter Just.Between this oblique pushing reaction frame and the pre-buried base of top board and rigid support structure (such as rigid supporting rod, rigid backbone etc.) Connect easy, reliable;Further, by the second end junction steel plate, oblique pushing reaction frame is locked with rigid support structure Fixing.This oblique pushing reaction frame uses end pushing tow mode, convenient and quick construction, and on-the-spot need to carry out bolt and connect, Scene need not welding, and construction speed is fast, does not affect other operation progress.Further, the construction standard of this oblique pushing reaction frame Changing, the oblique pushing reaction shelf structure that the pushing end of rigid support structure is installed with fixing end is identical, is difficult to get wrong, actual behaviour Make simplicity.During practice of construction, all can carry out pushing tow and locking at the two ends of rigid support structure, it is simple to the error in construction is adjusted Whole.Time actually used, oblique pushing reaction frame is removed convenient and swift, and repeatable utilization after dismounting, and recycling rate of waterused is high.With Time, this oblique pushing reaction frame center of gravity is low, can effectively reduce the additional bending moment during pushing tow.Thus, the oblique top used Pushing away that reaction frame using effect is good and practical value high, be securedly mounted on pre-buried base, the jacking force of pushing tow jack is by tiltedly Putting on the pre-buried base of top board to pushing reaction frame, pushing tow completes to retread and locks with rigid support structure to pushing reaction frame Fasten.Thus, this oblique pushing reaction shelf structure is simple, reasonable in design and easy construction, using effect are good, and scene need not Welding, dismounting is easy, it is reliable to connect and recycling rate of waterused is high, and produce during meeting oblique pushing tow demand and pushing tow is additional Moment of flexure is less.
7, using effect is good and practical value high, and energy is easy, be rapidly completed the pushing tow process of closure segment both sides cantilever beam section, And lateral deviation and the torsional deflection correction demand of cantilever beam section can be met.
8, use construction method step is simple, reasonable in design and easy construction, using effect are good, can be easy, the completeest Become the work progress of top board pushing tow system, and the construction quality of the top board pushing tow system of construction molding can be effectively ensured, Efficiency of construction is high.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1-1 is use state reference map during the longitudinal pushing reaction frame of top board pushing tow system of the present invention employing.
Fig. 1-2 is use state reference map during top board pushing tow system of the present invention oblique pushing reaction frame of employing.
Fig. 1-3 is the installation position schematic diagram of two the pre-buried bases of top board in cantilever beam section end of the present invention.
Fig. 2-1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the present invention pre-buried base of the first top board.
Fig. 2-2 is the direction across bridge structural representation of the present invention pre-buried base of the first top board.
Fig. 2-3 is the first longitudinal grooved angle steel in the present invention pre-buried base of the first top board, the first vertical connecting bolt, laterally Connecting bolt and the connection status schematic diagram of top board transverse steel.
Fig. 3-1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the present invention pre-buried base of the second top board.
Fig. 3-2 is the direction across bridge structural representation of the present invention pre-buried base of the second top board.
Fig. 3-3 is the second longitudinal grooved angle steel in the present invention pre-buried base of the second top board, lateral connection angle steel and top board horizontal stroke To the connection status schematic diagram of reinforcing bar.
Fig. 4-1 is the structural representation of rigid support structure in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4-2 is the end construction schematic diagram of rigid support structure in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4-3 is lower supporting steel plate and the structural representation of rigid strutting piece in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 5-1 is the structural representation of longitudinal direction pushing reaction frame of the present invention.
Fig. 5-2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 5-1.
Fig. 5-3 is the side portion structure schematic diagram of longitudinal direction pushing reaction frame of the present invention.
Fig. 5-4 is that in longitudinal direction pushing reaction frame of the present invention, first steel plate of the U-shaped end, the first transverse connection and two first are perpendicular To the installation position schematic diagram of steel plate strip.
Fig. 5-5 is the first steel plate of the U-shaped end in longitudinal direction pushing reaction frame of the present invention, two the first vertical steel laths and two The cut state schematic diagram of one end junction steel plate.
Fig. 6-1 is the structural representation of the present invention oblique pushing reaction frame.
Fig. 6-2 is that in the present invention U-shaped steel plate reaction frame, the second vertical steel lath, the second end junction steel plate and second are horizontal Connector installation position schematic diagram on steel plate of the U-shaped end.
Fig. 6-3 is that in the present invention U-shaped steel plate reaction frame, the second vertical steel lath, the second end junction steel plate and second are horizontal The side portion structure schematic diagram of connector.
Fig. 7 is the construction method FB(flow block) of top board pushing tow system of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is lower supporting steel plate and the structural representation of rigid strutting piece in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 9 is lower supporting steel plate and the structural representation of rigid strutting piece in the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Figure 10-1 is the cantilever beam section structural representation of the existence lateral deviation of institute of the present invention pushing tow.
Figure 10-2 is the cantilever beam section structural representation of the existence torsional deflection of institute of the present invention pushing tow.
Description of reference numerals:
1-1 the first longitudinal grooved angle steel;The vertical connecting bolt of 1-3 first;
1-3-1 the first shank of bolt;1-3-2 the first top nut;1-3-3 the first lower nut;
1-4 top board transverse steel;1-5 lateral connection bolt;1-6 the first U-lag;
1-7 first row pore;1-8 top board longitudinal reinforcement;2 cantilever beam section;
Pre-buried base on the left of in the of 3;Pre-buried base on the right side of in the of 4;5 rigid support structures;
Supporting steel plate under 5-1;5-2-1 the first channel-section steel;5-2-2 supports angle steel;
The vertical steel plate of 5-2-3;The upper supporting steel plate of 5-2-4;5-3 end steel plate;
5-3-1 the first connecting bolt installing hole;6 pushing tow jack;
7-1 the second longitudinal grooved angle steel;The vertical connecting bolt of 7-3 second;
7-3-1 the second shank of bolt;7-3-2 the second top nut;7-3-3 the second lower nut;
7-6 the second U-lag;7-7 second row pore;
The vertical connecting bolt of 7-9 the 3rd;8 oblique pushing reaction framves;8-1 second U-shaped end steel plate;
8-2 the second vertical steel lath;8-3 the 3rd channel-section steel;8-4 second puts more energy into floor;
8-5 the second end junction steel plate;8-5-1 the 3rd connecting bolt installing hole;
8-6 fixation steel plate;8-6-1 second fixes bolt mounting holes;
9 longitudinal pushing reaction framves;9-1 first U-shaped end steel plate;
9-1-1 first fixes bolt mounting holes;
9-2 the first vertical steel lath;9-3 the second channel-section steel;9-4 first puts more energy into floor;
9-5 first end junction steel plate;9-5-1 the second connecting bolt installing hole.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of continuous rigid frame bridge closure segment pushing tow top board pushing tow system as shown in Fig. 1-1, Fig. 1-2 and Fig. 1-3, including The pre-buried base of top board of two groups of two cantilever beam section 2 ends being laid in constructed continuous rigid frame bridge respectively, it is supported in two groups of institutes State the structure of the rigid support between the pre-buried base of top board 5 and rigid support structure 5 is carried out the top-pushing mechanism of pushing tow, described cantilever Beam section 2 is In Reinforced Concrete Box Girder, the girder closure segment of constructed continuous rigid frame bridge for be connected to two described cantilever beam section 2 it Between closure segment;Often organize the pre-buried base of described top board and all include two described tops being laid in same described cantilever beam section 2 The pre-buried base of plate, the left side that two pre-buried bases of described top board are respectively laid in the left and right sides, cantilever beam section 2 top board top is pre- The pre-buried base of buried end seat 3 and right side 4;
Described rigid support structure 5 is longitudinal pushing tow support structure or oblique pushing tow support structure;Described longitudinally top Push away and prop up respectively with the two ends of support structure on the pre-buried base in left side 3 peaked in the pre-buried base of top board described in two groups or described in two groups On the pre-buried base in right side 4 in the pre-buried base of top board, one end of described oblique pushing tow support structure is propped up to withstand on and is pushed up described in one group On the pre-buried base in left side 3 in the pre-buried base of plate and its other end prop up withstand on another group the pre-buried base of described top board in right side pre- On buried end seat 4;
One end of described rigid support structure 5 is pushing end for fixing end and its other end, the institute of described fixing end support top Stating the pre-buried base of top board is fixing wing base, and the pre-buried base of described top board of described pushing end support top is pushing tow wing base;
Described top-pushing mechanism is laid between described pushing end and the described pushing tow wing base of rigid support structure 5;Described Top-pushing mechanism is pushing tow jack 6, and described pushing tow jack 6 rear portion is propped up and withstood on described pushing tow wing base, and pushing tow jack 6 In anterior the described pushing end withstanding on rigid support structure 5;Described pushing tow jack 6 constructs with the rigid support of its pushing tow 5 lay on the same line.
When actual laying is installed, the pre-buried base of described top board is laid along the length direction of residing cantilever beam section 2.
In the present embodiment, two pre-buried bases of described top board in the pre-buried base of top board described in a group lay respectively at cantilever beam Two, the left and right web outside of section 2.
In the present embodiment, in the pre-buried base of top board described in two groups, the structure of four pre-buried bases of described top board is the most identical;Often Two the pre-buried bases of described top board organized in the pre-buried base of described top board are symmetrically laid.
Further, after pushing tow completes, the pre-buried base of top board described in two groups is symmetrically laid.
Time actually used, the pre-buried base of described top board is the first pre-buried base of top board or the pre-buried base of the second top board 7.
As shown in Fig. 2-1, Fig. 2-2 and Fig. 2-3, the described first pre-buried base of top board includes that the first of two symmetrical layings are indulged To fluting angle steel 1-1 and transverse connection structure that two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel 1-1 are attached, two described the One longitudinal grooved angle steel 1-1 all along vertical bridge to being laid in cantilever beam section 2;Two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel 1-1 are Right angle angle steel, the level right angle limit of two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel 1-1 is all laid on the top board of cantilever beam section 2 and it The vertical straight arm of angle is all embedded in the top board of cantilever beam section 2;It is provided with many to from front to back along vertical bridge on described level right angle limit Individual first vertical connecting bolt 1-3, the described first vertical connecting bolt 1-3 bottom is embedded in the top board of cantilever beam section 2, described Multiple bolt mounting holes installed respectively is had for the multiple described first vertical connecting bolt 1-3 on level right angle limit;Described perpendicular In having multiple cantilever beam section 2 top board of confession respectively on right-angle side from front to back, many set top board transverse steel 1-4 wear The groove crossed, many described top board transverse steel 1-4 are installed in multiple described groove respectively;Described transverse connection structure includes Front side transverse connection structure between being connected on front side of two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel 1-1 and be connected to two described the Posterior lateral attachment structure between on rear side of one longitudinal grooved angle steel 1-1, described front side transverse connection structure and described rear side are horizontal All include to attachment structure one or more described vertical straight arm of angle being connected to two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel 1-1 it Between the first lateral connection bolt 1-5, described first lateral connection bolt 1-5 lay along direction across bridge and it pre-is embedded in cantilever beam section In the top board of 2.
In the present embodiment, the length of two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel 1-1 is 60cm~150cm.
During practice of construction, need also according to concrete, the length of two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel 1-1 is carried out respectively Corresponding adjustment.
In the present embodiment, the described level right angle limit of two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel 1-1 all with cantilever beam section 2 Cover top surface is close to.
Time actually used, described cantilever beam section 2 by construction continuous rigid frame bridge girder in need the beam section that carries out closing up, tool Body is the beam section being positioned at and closing up mouthful both sides.In the present embodiment, the girder of constructed continuous rigid frame bridge is In Reinforced Concrete Box Girder.
In the present embodiment, described first longitudinal grooved angle steel 1-1 is equal leg angle, described first longitudinal grooved angle steel 1- The width of two right-angle sides of 1 is the thickness of 100mm~200mm and two right-angle sides and is 10mm~16mm.
During practice of construction, can according to specific needs the size of the first longitudinal grooved angle steel 1-1 be adjusted accordingly.Two The structure of individual described first longitudinal grooved angle steel 1-1 is the most identical with size.
In the present embodiment, the described level right angle limit of a described first longitudinal grooved angle steel 1-1 has multiple first Steam vent 1-7.
During practice of construction, it is also possible to all open on the described level right angle limit of two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel 1-1 If first row pore 1-7.
In the present embodiment, described first row pore 1-7 is circular hole and its aperture is Φ 3mm~Φ 4mm.Described in adjacent two Spacing between first row pore 1-7 is 4cm~6cm.
In the present embodiment, described groove is the first U-lag 1-6.
Further, set top board transverse steel 1-4 in the spacing of multiple described first U-lag 1-6 and cantilever beam section 2 top board Laying spacing consistent, the spacing of the most adjacent two described first U-lag 1-6 is 10cm or 15cm.
In the present embodiment, a sidewall of described first U-lag 1-6 is in vertically to laying and its another sidewall is by up to Under the most outward-dipping.Thus, can effectively reduce the steel plate consumption of described first longitudinal grooved angle steel 1-1.
In the present embodiment, each described first vertical connecting bolt 1-3 all includes in vertically to the first shank of bolt laid 1-3-1 and two nuts being installed in the first shank of bolt 1-3-1, two described nuts are divided into the first top nut 1-3-2 and position The first lower nut 1-3-3 immediately below the first top nut 1-3-2, described first top nut 1-3-2 and the first lower nut 1-3-3 Laying respectively at the both sides up and down on described level right angle limit, described first lower nut 1-3-3 is embedded in the top board of cantilever beam section 2. It is attached threadably between described first shank of bolt 1-3-1 and described level right angle limit.Thus, described level right angle limit The upper bolt mounting holes installed for the first vertical connecting bolt 1-3 is internal thread hole.
Further, the structure of the multiple described first vertical connecting bolt 1-3 is the most identical with size;Described first shank of bolt 1-3- A diameter of Φ 16mm of 1~Φ 24mm, described first shank of bolt 1-3-1 bottom embedment cantilever beam section 2 top board in a length of 10cm~15cm and its top are embedded in cantilever beam section 2 in the bridge deck pavement mated formation, described first shank of bolt 1-3-1 upper end It extend out to a length of 5cm~6cm outside the first top nut 1-3-2.
In the present embodiment, the described first vertical connecting bolt 1-3 is high-strength bolt.
In the present embodiment, in described transverse connection structure, structure and the size of all first lateral connection bolt 1-5 are homogeneous With and its be all laid in same level, the described vertical straight arm of angle of two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel 1-1 is all opened There is multiple bolt mounting holes installed respectively for multiple described first lateral connection bolt 1-5.
In the present embodiment, described front side transverse connection structure and described posterior lateral attachment structure all include described in two First lateral connection bolt 1-5.
During practice of construction, according to specific needs described front side transverse connection structure and described posterior lateral can be connected knot In structure, the quantity of included first lateral connection bolt 1-5 adjusts accordingly.
In the present embodiment, first shank of bolt a diameter of Φ 16mm~Φ 24mm of described first lateral connection bolt 1-5
In the present embodiment, it is provided with one described first between adjacent two described top board transverse steel 1-4 and vertically connects Bolt 1-3.
In the present embodiment, the described vertical straight arm of angle of two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel 1-1 and many described top boards All it is fixedly connected in spot welding mode between transverse steel 1-4.
During practice of construction, before cantilever beam section 2 is carried out concrete pouring construction, the described first pre-buried base of top board is solid Dingan County is filled on the framework of steel reinforcement (i.e. roof steel bar) of cantilever beam section 2;Further, the described first pre-buried base of top board is installed Time, according to the installation position of the external stiff skeleton (i.e. rigid support structure 5) being pre-designed, pre-buried to described first top board The installation site of base is determined, and the described first pre-buried base of top board and described external stiff skeleton carry out examination spelling Connect, the described first pre-buried base of top board and roof steel bar are carried out spaced points solid welding subsequently fixed (specifically before concreting The described vertical straight arm of angle of two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel 1-1 is carried out a solid welding with many top board transverse steel 1-4 Fixed), pushing tow completing after the described first pre-buried base of top board be not required to removal.
During practice of construction, in the top board of described cantilever beam section 2, it is provided with many top board longitudinal direction steel from left to right along direction across bridge Muscle 1-8, many top board transverse steel 1-4 are laid in same level along vertical bridge to from front to back, and many described top boards are longitudinally Reinforcing bar 1-8 is all laid in same level and it is respectively positioned on below many top board transverse steel 1-4, and every described top board is horizontal Reinforcing bar 1-4 is all fastenedly connected with many described top board longitudinal reinforcement 1-8 and is integrated.
As shown in Fig. 3-1, Fig. 3-2 and Fig. 3-3, the described second pre-buried base of top board 7 includes the second of two symmetrical layings Longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1 and former and later two lateral connection respectively two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1 being attached Angle steel 7-5, two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1 all along vertical bridge to the cantilever beam section being laid in constructed continuous rigid frame bridge On 2;Two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1 and two described lateral connection angle steel 7-5 are right angle angle steel, described in two The level right angle limit of the second longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1 and two described lateral connection angle steel 7-5 is all laid in the top of cantilever beam section 2 On plate and its vertical straight arm of angle is all embedded in the top board of cantilever beam section 2;The described level of described second longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1 Along vertical bridge, the multiple second vertical connecting bolt 7-3, the described second vertical connecting bolt 7-3 are installed to from front to back on right-angle side Bottom is embedded in the top board of cantilever beam section 2, the described level right angle limit of described second longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1 has multiple The bolt mounting holes installed for the multiple described second vertical connecting bolt 7-3 respectively;The institute of described second longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1 State have from front to back on the vertical straight arm of angle multiple respectively for many top board transverse steel 1-set in cantilever beam section 2 top board 4 the first grooves passed, many described top board transverse steel 1-4 are installed in multiple described first groove respectively;Described in two Lateral connection angle steel 7-5 all lays along direction across bridge and the two is symmetrically laid, the described vertical straight of described lateral connection angle steel 7-5 Have from left to right on the arm of angle and multiple pass for many top board longitudinal reinforcement 1-8 set in cantilever beam section 2 top board respectively Second groove, many described top board longitudinal reinforcement 1-8 are installed in multiple described second groove respectively.
In the present embodiment, the length of two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1 is 60cm~150cm.Practice of construction Time, need also according to concrete, the length of two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1 is adjusted accordingly respectively.
In the present embodiment, two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1's and two described lateral connection angle steel 7-5 is described Level right angle limit all cover top surface with cantilever beam section 2 are close to.
During practice of construction, in the top board of described cantilever beam section 2, it is provided with many top board longitudinal direction steel from left to right along direction across bridge Muscle 1-8, many top board transverse steel 1-4 are laid in same level along vertical bridge to from front to back, and many described top boards are longitudinally Reinforcing bar 1-8 is all laid in same level and it is respectively positioned on below many top board transverse steel 1-4, and every described top board is horizontal Reinforcing bar 1-4 is all fastenedly connected with many described top board longitudinal reinforcement 1-8 and is integrated.Time actually used, described cantilever beam section 2 is institute The girder of construction continuous rigid frame bridge needs the beam section carrying out closing up, is specially positioned at the beam section closing up mouthful both sides.In the present embodiment, The girder of constructed continuous rigid frame bridge is In Reinforced Concrete Box Girder.
In the present embodiment, described second longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1 and lateral connection angle steel 7-5 is equal leg angle, described The width of two right-angle sides of the second longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1 and lateral connection angle steel 7-5 is 100mm~200mm and two The thickness of right-angle side is 10mm~16mm.
During practice of construction, can according to specific needs, to the second longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1 and the chi of lateral connection angle steel 7-5 Very little adjust accordingly.The structure of two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1 is the most identical with size, two described lateral connection The structure of angle steel 7-5 is the most identical with size.In the present embodiment, two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1 and two described horizontal strokes All being laid in same level to angle cleat 7-5, the two ends, left and right of each described lateral connection angle steel 7-5 are all with welding side Formula is fixed on two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1, two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1 and two described horizontal strokes Cross sectional dimensions to angle cleat 7-5 is the most identical and it connects one rectangular angular steelframe of composition.
In the present embodiment, the described level right angle limit of a described second longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1 has multiple second Steam vent 7-7.
During practice of construction, it is also possible to all open on the described level right angle limit of two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1 If second row pore 7-7.
In the present embodiment, described second row pore 7-7 is circular hole and its aperture is Φ 3mm~Φ 4mm.Described in adjacent two Spacing between second row pore 7-7 is 4cm~6cm.
Actual man-hour, described first groove and described second groove of adding is the second U-lag 7-6.
In the present embodiment, a sidewall of described first groove in vertically to lay and its another sidewall from top to bottom by The most outward-dipping, two sidewalls of described second groove are all in vertically to laying.
Further, the cloth of set top board transverse steel 1-4 in the spacing of multiple described first grooves and cantilever beam section 2 top board If spacing is consistent, the spacing of the most adjacent two described first grooves is 10cm or 15cm.
In the present embodiment, a sidewall of described first groove in vertically to lay and its another sidewall from top to bottom by The most outward-dipping.Thus, can effectively reduce the steel plate consumption of described second longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1.
In the present embodiment, the spacing of multiple described second grooves is set top board longitudinal reinforcement with in cantilever beam section 2 top board The laying spacing of 1-8 is consistent.
In the present embodiment, each described second vertical connecting bolt 7-3 all includes in vertically to the second shank of bolt laid 7-3-1 and two nuts being installed in the second shank of bolt 7-3-1, two described nuts are divided into the second top nut 7-3-2 and position The second lower nut 7-3-3 immediately below the second top nut 7-3-2, described second top nut 7-3-2 and the second lower nut 7-3-3 Laying respectively at the both sides up and down on the described level right angle limit of the second longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1, described second lower nut 7-3-3 is pre-buried In the top board of cantilever beam section 2;Carry out threadably even between described second shank of bolt 7-3-1 and described level right angle limit Connect.
Further, the structure of the multiple described second vertical connecting bolt 7-3 is the most identical with size;Described second shank of bolt 7-3- A diameter of Φ 16mm of 1~Φ 24mm, described second shank of bolt 7-3-1 bottom embedment cantilever beam section 2 top board in a length of 10cm~15cm and its top are embedded in cantilever beam section 2 in the bridge deck pavement mated formation, described second shank of bolt 7-3-1 upper end It extend out to a length of 5cm~6cm outside the second top nut 7-3-2.
In the present embodiment, the described second vertical connecting bolt 7-3 is high-strength bolt.
In the present embodiment, two described lateral connection angle steel 7-5 are respectively connected to two described second longitudinal grooved angles Front side angle cleat between on front side of steel 7-1 and the rear side between being connected on rear side of two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1 Angle cleat;Multiple 3rd vertical connecting bolt 7-9 is installed on described rear side angle cleat from left to right, described 3rd vertical Connecting bolt 7-9 bottom is embedded in the top board of cantilever beam section 2, and the described level right angle limit of described rear side angle cleat has Multiple bolt mounting holes installed for multiple described 3rd vertical connecting bolt 7-9 respectively.
Further, the structure of the described 3rd vertical connecting bolt 7-9 is all identical with the second vertical connecting bolt 7-3 with size, Between second shank of bolt 7-3-1 and the described level right angle limit of lateral connection angle steel 7-5 of the described 3rd vertical connecting bolt 7-9 It is attached threadably.Further, the second top nut 7-3-2 of the described 3rd vertical connecting bolt 7-9 and the second lower nut 7-3-3 lays respectively at the both sides up and down on the described level right angle limit of lateral connection angle steel 7-5.
In the present embodiment, multiple described 3rd vertical connecting bolt 7-9 are that fold-line-shaped is laid.
In the present embodiment, the described vertical straight arm of angle of two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1 and many described top boards All it is fixedly connected in spot welding mode between transverse steel 1-4.
During practice of construction, before cantilever beam section 2 is carried out concrete pouring construction, by the described second pre-buried base of top board 7 It is fixedly installed on the framework of steel reinforcement (i.e. roof steel bar) of cantilever beam section 2;Further, the described second pre-buried base of top board 7 is carried out During installation, according to the installation position of the external stiff skeleton (i.e. rigid support structure 5) being pre-designed, to described second top board The installation site of pre-buried base 7 is determined, and is carried out with described external stiff skeleton by the described second pre-buried base of top board 7 Examination splicing, carries out the fixed (tool of spaced points solid welding subsequently before concreting by the described first pre-buried base of top board and roof steel bar Body is to be entered with many described top board transverse steel 1-4 by the described vertical straight arm of angle of two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1 Row spot welding is fixed), pushing tow after completing the described second pre-buried base of top board 7 be not required to remove.
Further, when the second vertical vertical connecting bolt 7-9 of connecting bolt 7-3 and the 3rd is installed, second first it is screwed into Shank of bolt 7-3-1, then tighten the second lower nut 7-3-3, is most screwed into the second top nut 7-3-2.
In the present embodiment, the pre-buried base of described top board is the second pre-buried base of top board 7.
Time actually used, the quantity of described longitudinal pushing tow support structure is two, and a described longitudinal pushing tow supports The two ends of structure are propped up between the pre-buried base in left side 3 peaked in the pre-buried base of top board described in two groups respectively, another described longitudinal direction The two ends of pushing tow support structure are propped up between the pre-buried base in right side 4 peaked in the pre-buried base of top board described in two groups respectively, refer to Fig. 1-1;The quantity of described oblique pushing tow support structure is one, refers to Fig. 1-2.
Time actually used, when described longitudinal pushing tow support structure is described longitudinal pushing tow support structure, use this Invent described top board pushing tow system and cantilever beam section 2 is carried out longitudinal pushing tow (i.e. indulging bridge to promoting);When described longitudinal pushing tow is with propping up When support is configured to described oblique pushing tow support structure, use top board pushing tow system of the present invention that cantilever beam section 2 is carried out tiltedly To pushing tow.
Further, described fixing wing base and described pushing tow wing base are all installed with pushing reaction frame, described pushing tow Reaction frame is longitudinal pushing reaction frame 9 and/or oblique pushing reaction frame 8;
The two ends of described longitudinal pushing tow support structure are all propped up and are withstood on longitudinal pushing reaction frame 9, and described oblique pushing tow is used The two ends of support structure are all propped up and are withstood on oblique pushing reaction frame 8.
As shown in Fig. 4-1, Fig. 4-2 and Fig. 4-3, described rigid support structure 5 includes lower supporting steel plate 5-1, is laid in down Rigid strutting piece on supporting steel plate 5-1 and two end steel plate 5-3 being laid in lower supporting steel plate 5-1 rear and front end respectively, Described lower supporting steel plate 5-1 and described rigid strutting piece all carry out along the pushing tow direction of cantilever beam section 2 laying and the two length Identical;Described lower supporting steel plate 5-1 is rectangular steel plates, described rigid strutting piece be positioned at the surface of lower supporting steel plate 5-1 and its The width width less than lower supporting steel plate 5-1;Two described end steel plate 5-3 all enter along the width of lower supporting steel plate 5-1 Row is laid and both at vertical steel plate;Before and after described lower supporting steel plate 5-1, two ends are separately fixed at two described end steel On plate 5-3, and before and after described rigid strutting piece, two ends are separately fixed on two described end steel plate 5-3;Described rigidity is propped up Support member is weldingly fixed on lower supporting steel plate 5-1, and described rigid strutting piece is the first support member, the second support member or the 3rd support Part, described first support member is a first channel-section steel 5-2-1 tipped upside down on lower supporting steel plate 5-1, described second support member by Two symmetrical support angle steel 5-2-2 compositions laid, described 3rd support member is by the symmetrical vertical steel plate 2-3 laid in two, left and right With the upper supporting steel plate 2-4 composition being supported on two described vertical steel plate 2-3;Before and after the left side of described lower supporting steel plate 5-1 Two ends be provided with multiple respectively for multiple left sides fix bolt install left side bolt mounting holes 5-1-1 and its on the right side of before and after two End is provided with multiple right side bolt mounting holes 5-1-2 fixing bolt installation respectively for multiple right sides, multiple described left sides spiral shell Bolt installing hole 5-1-1 and multiple described right side bolt mounting holes 5-1-2 all along lower supporting steel plate 5-1 length direction from front to back Lay;Described lower supporting steel plate 5-1 fixes bolt by multiple described left sides and multiple described right side is fixed bolt and locked It is fixed in the cantilever beam section of constructed continuous rigid frame bridge;The left and right sides of two described end steel plate 5-3 is provided with for end The first connecting bolt installing hole 5-3-1 that portion's connecting bolt is installed.
Time actually used, when the pre-buried base of described top board is the described first pre-buried base of top board, spiral shell is fixed in described left side Bolt and right side are fixed bolt and are the first vertical connecting bolt 1-3;When the pre-buried base of described top board is that described second top board is pre-buried During base 7, bolt is fixed in described left side and right side is fixed bolt and is the second vertical connecting bolt 7-3.After pushing tow completes, pass through Bolt is fixed in described left side and right side is fixed bolt and locked by the end base pre-buried with described top board of rigid support structure 5 Fixed, safe and reliable to ensure, the accident such as rigid support structure 5 will not be occurred shift, fall.
In the present embodiment, described first connecting bolt installing hole 5-3-1 is circular.
Time actually used, described end steel plate 5-3 is rectangular steel plates or isosceles trapezoid steel plate.
In the present embodiment, described end steel plate 5-3 is isosceles trapezoid steel plate and its width is from top to bottom gradually increased.Described The bottom width of end steel plate 5-3 is identical with the width of lower supporting steel plate 5-1.
In the present embodiment, the structure of two described end steel plate 5-3 is the most identical with size.
Actual add man-hour, described end steel plate 5-3 with between lower supporting steel plate 5-1 and described rigid strutting piece all to weld Mode is fixedly connected.
In the present embodiment, multiple described left side bolt mounting holes 5-1-1 and multiple described right side bolt mounting holes 5-1-2 in Symmetrical laying;Multiple described left side bolt mounting holes 5-1-1 are respectively positioned on the left of described rigid strutting piece, multiple described right sides bolt Installing hole 5-1-2 is respectively positioned on the right side of described rigid strutting piece.Further, multiple described left side bolt mounting holes 5-1-1 and multiple institute State right side bolt mounting holes 5-1-2 all in uniformly laying.
In the present embodiment, bolt is fixed in described left side and described right side is fixed bolt and is in vertically to the vertical spiral shell laid Bolt and both at described fixing bolt.Described left side bolt mounting holes 5-1-1 and right side bolt mounting holes 5-1-2 is unthreaded hole (being i.e. not provided with the hole of female thread), the aperture of described left side bolt mounting holes 5-1-1 and right side bolt mounting holes 5-1-2 is all higher than The diameter of described vertical bolt, it is simple to the position of rigid support structure 5 is carried out error transfer factor.In the present embodiment, described left side The aperture of bolt mounting holes 5-1-1 and right side bolt mounting holes 5-1-2 is all slightly larger than the shank of bolt diameter of described vertical bolt.
In the present embodiment, the left and right sides of two described end steel plate 5-3 is provided with multiple described first connecting bolt Installing hole 5-3-1, multiple described first connecting bolt installing hole 5-3-1 lay from left to right;Each described end steel plate The first connecting bolt installing hole 5-3-1 set on the left of 5-3 is left side connecting hole, described left side connecting hole be positioned at described just On the left of property support member;The first connecting bolt installing hole 5-3-1 set on the right side of each described end steel plate 5-3 is right side and connects Connecing hole, described right side connecting hole is positioned on the right side of described rigid strutting piece.
Further, multiple described left sides connecting hole is symmetrically laid with multiple described right sides connecting hole.
In the present embodiment, the left and right sides of each described end steel plate 5-3 is provided with two described first connecting bolts Installing hole 5-3-1, on each described end steel plate 5-3, the quantity of described left side connecting hole and described right side connecting hole is two Individual.Connecting hole and to be positioned on the left of in the of described first second on the right side of connecting hole left on the left of two described left side connecting holes respectively first Side connecting hole, on the left of in the of described second, connecting hole is positioned on the left of in the of described first above connecting hole.
Actual add man-hour, height h=100mm~150mm of described first channel-section steel 5-2-1, lower limb width b=200mm~300mm And its waist thickness d=10mm~16mm.
In the present embodiment, the height h=100mm of described first channel-section steel 5-2-1, lower limb width b=200mm and its waist thickness d= 12mm。
In the actual course of processing, can according to specific needs, to height h, lower limb width b and its waist thickness d of the first channel-section steel 5-2-1 Size adjusts accordingly respectively.
In the present embodiment, the thickness of slab of described lower supporting steel plate 5-1 and end steel plate 5-3 is 10mm~16mm, described under The width of supporting steel plate 5-1 is 2D, wherein D=h+ Δ d, Δ d=8cm~16cm.
In the present embodiment, described end connecting bolt is that level is laid, and described end connecting bolt is along indulging bridge to cloth If.The aperture of described first connecting bolt installing hole 5-3-1 is slightly larger than the shank of bolt diameter of described end connecting bolt.
In the present embodiment, the diameter (i.e. the diameter of its shank of bolt) of described end connecting bolt is Φ 20mm~Φ 32mm.
In the present embodiment, described left side bolt mounting holes 5-1-1 and right side bolt mounting holes 5-1-2 is slotted hole.And And, described slotted hole is laid along the length direction of lower supporting steel plate 5-1.
For ease of carrying out error transfer factor, to left side bolt mounting holes 5-1-1 and right side spiral shell during recycling and pushing tow Bolt installing hole 5-1-2 length on pushing tow direction suitably increases, thus left side bolt mounting holes 5-1-1 and right side bolt Installing hole 5-1-2 is slotted hole.
In the present embodiment, described fixing wing base and described pushing tow wing base are all installed with top board longitudinal direction pushing tow anti- Power frame 9 and oblique pushing reaction frame 8.
As shown in Fig. 5-1, Fig. 5-2, Fig. 5-3 and Fig. 5-4, described longitudinal pushing reaction frame 9 includes the first U-shaped end steel plate 9- 1 and the first pushing tow component of being laid on the first U-shaped end steel plate 9-1, described first pushing tow component includes that two are laid in respectively The first vertical steel lath 9-2 at first left and right sides, U-shaped end steel plate 9-1 and one are connected to two described first vertical steels Between lath 9-2 rear end and for the first transverse connection of pushing tow jack 6 support top, two described first vertical steel lath 9-2 Front end outer side be provided with first end junction steel plate 9-5;Described first U-shaped end steel plate 9-1 be U-shaped and its be horizontal cloth If the middle part of described first U-shaped end steel plate 9-1 is the jack mounting groove installed for pushing tow jack 6;Two described first are erected To steel plate strip 9-2 all along the first U-shaped end steel plate 9-1 length direction lay, described first transverse connection be level lay and It is with the first vertical steel perpendicular laying of lath 9-2;Described first transverse connection is shaped steel and its rear and front end is respectively welded Being fixed on the medial wall of two described first vertical steel lath 9-2, described first transverse connection is positioned at described jack peace On rear side of tankage and it is weldingly fixed on the first U-shaped end steel plate 9-1;Two described first end junction steel plate 9-5 are respectively welded It is fixed on the lateral wall of two described first vertical steel lath 9-2 and both is weldingly fixed on the first U-shaped end steel plate 9-1's Forward upper;Described first U-shaped end steel plate 9-1 by steel plate on the left of first, to be positioned on the left of in the of described first first on the right side of steel plate right Side steel plate and be connected on the left of in the of described first on the right side of steel plate and described first between steel plate steel plate composition on rear side of in the of the first of rear side, institute State on the left of in the of first steel plate on the right side of steel plate and described first symmetrically to lay, steel plate on the left of in the of described first, steel plate on the right side of described first It is provided with on steel plate and multiple first fixes bolt mounting holes 9-for what multiple fixing bolts were installed respectively on rear side of described first 1-1, multiple described first arranged on steel plate on the right side of steel plate and described first on the left of in the of described first fixes bolt mounting holes 9-1-1 All length directions along the first U-shaped end steel plate 9-1 are laid from front to back, the multiple institutes arranged on steel plate on rear side of in the of described first State first to fix bolt mounting holes 9-1-1 and lay from left to right along the width of the first U-shaped end steel plate 9-1;Two institutes State first end junction steel plate 9-5 all in vertically to laying and both carries out cloth along the width of the first U-shaped end steel plate 9-1 If two described first end junction steel plate 9-5 symmetrically lay, each described first end junction steel plate 9-5 is respectively provided with There is the second connecting bolt installing hole 9-5-1 installed for described end connecting bolt;The fixing peace of described first U-shaped end steel plate 9-1 It is contained on the pre-buried base of described top board.
In the present embodiment, described second connecting bolt installing hole 9-5-1 is circular hole.Actual add man-hour, adjust for ease of error Whole, the aperture of described second connecting bolt installing hole 9-5-1 is more than the diameter of described end connecting bolt, the most described end The shank of bolt diameter of connecting bolt.
Time actually used, described fixing bolt is that described end connecting bolt is water in vertically to the vertical bolt laid Plain cloth sets.Further, when the pre-buried base of described top board is the described first pre-buried base of top board, described fixing bolt is first vertical Connecting bolt 1-3;When the pre-buried base of described top board is the described second pre-buried base 7 of top board, described fixing bolt be second erect To the vertical connecting bolt 7-9 of connecting bolt 7-3 and the 3rd.Described longitudinal pushing reaction frame 9 is solid by multiple described fixing bolts It is scheduled on the pre-buried base of described top board.
In the present embodiment, on rear side of in the of described first, on steel plate, the quantity of set second connecting bolt installing hole 9-5-1 is three Individual, three described second connecting bolt installing hole 9-5-1 include in the middle part of first be positioned on rear side of in the of described first in the middle part of steel plate Installing hole and symmetrical the first sidepiece installing hole being laid in the installing hole left and right sides in the middle part of in the of described first, two described first sidepieces Installing hole is respectively positioned on the rear side of installing hole in the middle part of in the of described first.
Actual adding man-hour, the height of described first transverse connection and two described first vertical steel lath 9-2 is identical.
In the present embodiment, two described first vertical steel lath 9-2 are respectively laid on the left of in the of described first on steel plate On the left of in the of first steel plate strip and be laid on the right side of in the of described first on steel plate first on the right side of steel plate strip, steel plate strip cloth on the left of in the of described first Being located on the left of in the of described first above the right side of steel plate, on the right side of in the of described first, steel plate strip is laid in the left side of steel plate on the right side of in the of described first Top.
Further, multiple described first arranged on steel plate on the left of described first is fixed bolt mounting holes 9-1-1 and is respectively positioned on institute Stating the left side of steel plate strip on the left of in the of first, multiple described first arranged on steel plate on the right side of in the of described first fixes bolt mounting holes 9-1- 1 is respectively positioned on the right side of steel plate strip on the right side of in the of described first.
In the present embodiment, it is equal that multiple described first arranged on steel plate on the left of in the of described first fixes bolt mounting holes 9-1-1 Being positioned at the middle part of steel plate on the left of in the of described first, multiple described first arranged on steel plate on the right side of in the of described first fixes bolt mounting holes 9-1-1 is respectively positioned on the middle part of steel plate on the right side of in the of described first.Actual add man-hour, can according to specific needs, to steel on the left of described first On plate, first fixes on the right side of the installation position and described first of bolt mounting holes 9-1-1 on steel plate first and fixes bolt mounting holes 9- The installation position of 1-1 adjusts accordingly.
In the present embodiment, described first transverse connection is the second channel-section steel 9-3.
Time actually used, described first transverse connection can also use the shaped steel of type.
Meanwhile, what described first pushing tow component also included that polylith lays from left to right first puts more energy into floor 9-4, described in polylith The first floor 9-4 that puts more energy into is the vertical steel plate laid along the first length direction of U-shaped end steel plate 9-1, and first puts more energy into described in polylith Floor 9-4 is all weldingly fixed on the first U-shaped end steel plate 9-1;The positive rear side of each described first vertical steel lath 9-2 is respectively provided with There is the one piece described first floor 9-4 that puts more energy into, be provided with described in polylith first on rear side of described first transverse connection and put more energy into floor 9- 4。
In the present embodiment, it is positioned at the first of the positive rear side of the first vertical steel lath 9-2 and puts more energy into floor 9-4 and first vertically steel plate Between bar 9-2 and be positioned at first on rear side of described first transverse connection and put more energy into floor 9-4 and described first transverse connection Between be all attached with welding manner.
Further, all first described first U-shaped end steel plate 9-1 laid puts more energy into floor 9-4 in uniformly laying.And And, on rear side of described first transverse connection, set first quantity putting more energy into floor 9-4 is two pieces.
Time actually used, can be put more energy into floor 9-4's to laying first on the first U-shaped end steel plate 9-1 according to specific needs Quantity and each first installation position putting more energy into floor 9-4 adjust accordingly.
In the present embodiment, each described first vertical steel lath 9-2 all puts more energy into be positioned at its positive rear side first floor 9-4 Processing and fabricating is integrated, and the described first vertical steel lath 9-2 floor 9-4 that puts more energy into be positioned at its positive rear side first is connected formation one Individual sidepiece steel plate strip.
In the present embodiment, described first vertical steel lath 9-2 is rectangle steel plate.
Further, described first end junction steel plate 9-5 is rectangular steel plates or right-angled trapezium steel plate.In the present embodiment, described First end junction steel plate 9-5 is right-angled trapezium steel plate and its width is from top to bottom gradually increased.
Easy for processing and fabricating and can effectively reduce waste of material, reduce cost, described first U-shaped end steel plate 9-1, two Described first vertical steel lath 9-2 and two described first end junction steel plate 9-5 is formed by one piece of rectangular steel plates cutting.This reality Execute in example, as illustrated in fig. 5-5, described first U-shaped end steel plate 9-1, two described sidepiece steel plate strip and two described first ends Junction steel plate 9-5 is formed by one piece of rectangular steel plates cutting.
In the present embodiment, described first U-shaped end steel plate 9-1, the first vertical steel lath 9-2 and first end junction steel plate 9- The thickness of slab of 5 is 10mm~16mm.
Time actually used, the length of described jack mounting groove more than described pushing tow jack 6 shrink after length and its Width is more than the width of described pushing tow jack 6.
Before longitudinal pushing tow, the fixing end of described rigid support structure 5 by multiple described ends connecting bolt, directly with The longitudinal pushing reaction frame 9 (specifically first end junction steel plate 9-5) installed on described fixing wing base is locked; And by multiple described ends connecting bolt by the pushing end of rigid support structure 5 and the longitudinal direction of installation on described pushing tow wing base Pushing reaction frame 9 (specifically first end junction steel plate 9-5) is locked.When pushing tow jack 6 is installed, institute State the front end of pushing tow jack 6 and prop up in the pushing end peaking at described rigid support structure 5 and its rear end is supported in described pushing tow side On the longitudinal pushing reaction frame 9 installed on base (on the most described first transverse connection).Should be noted: be locked Time, it is impossible to it is locked completely, pushing tow displacement need to be reserved, i.e. pre-between rigid support structure 5 and longitudinal pushing reaction frame 9 Stay certain activity space.
As shown in Fig. 6-1, Fig. 6-2 and Fig. 6-3, described oblique pushing reaction frame 8 includes fixation steel plate 8-6 and is laid in solid Determine the U-shaped steel plate reaction frame of steel plate 8-6 side, described fixation steel plate 8-6 and described U-shaped steel plate reaction frame all in level lay and Therebetween included angle A is less than 90 °;Wherein, described U-shaped steel plate reaction frame is positioned at inside fixation steel plate 8-6;
Described U-shaped steel plate reaction frame includes the second U-shaped end steel plate 8-1 and be laid on the second U-shaped end steel plate 8-1 second Pushing tow component, described second pushing tow component includes two second be laid in respectively above second left and right sides, U-shaped end steel plate 8-1 Vertical steel lath 8-2 and one are connected between two described second vertical steel lath 8-2 rear ends and for pushing tow jack 6 support top The second transverse connection, the front end outer side of two described second vertical steel lath 8-2 is provided with the second end junction steel plate 8-5;Described second U-shaped end steel plate 8-1 be U-shaped and its be level lay, described second U-shaped end steel plate 8-1 and fixation steel plate 8-6 is laid in same level and the two is fastenedly connected and is integrated, and described second U-shaped end steel plate 8-1 is positioned at fixation steel plate 8-6 Side and the jack mounting groove installed for confession pushing tow jack 6 in the middle part of it;The length direction of described second U-shaped end steel plate 8-1 Consistent with the pushing tow direction of pushing tow jack 6;Two described second vertical steel lath 8-2 are all along the length of the second U-shaped end steel plate 8-1 Degree direction is laid, and described second transverse connection is that level is laid and it is with the second vertical steel perpendicular laying of lath 8-2;Described Second transverse connection is shaped steel and its rear and front end is respectively welded the inner side being fixed on two described second vertical steel lath 8-2 On wall, described second transverse connection is positioned on rear side of described jack mounting groove;Two described the second end junction steel plate 8-5 divide It is not weldingly fixed on the lateral wall of two described second vertical steel lath 8-2 and both is weldingly fixed on the second steel of the U-shaped end The forward upper of plate 8-1;Described second U-shaped end steel plate 8-1 by steel plate on the left of second, be positioned on the left of in the of described second on the right side of steel plate Steel plate and be connected on the left of in the of described second on the right side of steel plate and described second between steel plate steel plate on rear side of in the of the second of rear side on the right side of in the of second Composition, on the left of in the of described second, on the right side of steel plate and described second, steel plate is symmetrically laid;Two described the second end junction steel plate 8-5 All in vertically to laying and both is laid along the width of the second U-shaped end steel plate 8-1, two described the second ends are even Meet steel plate 8-5 symmetrically to lay, each described the second end junction steel plate 8-5 is provided with for described end connecting bolt peace 3rd connecting bolt installing hole 8-5-1 of dress;
Left side, right side and the rear side of described fixation steel plate 8-6 is provided with multiple respectively for the installation of multiple fixing bolts Second fixes bolt mounting holes 8-6-1, and multiple described second that the left side of described fixation steel plate 8-6 and right side are arranged fixes spiral shell Bolt installing hole 8-6-1 all lays from front to back along the length direction of fixation steel plate 8-6, sets on the upside of described fixation steel plate 8-6 Multiple described second put is fixed bolt mounting holes 8-6-1 and lays from left to right along the width of fixation steel plate 8-6;Institute State fixation steel plate 8-6 to be fixedly mounted on the pre-buried base of described top board.
In the present embodiment, described second transverse connection is weldingly fixed on the second U-shaped end steel plate 8-1.
In the present embodiment, described fixation steel plate 8-6 is along indulging bridge to laying.Described U-shaped steel plate reaction frame is along described top The pushing tow direction pushing away jack is laid.
In the present embodiment, the middle part of described fixation steel plate 8-6 has rectangular through-hole.
In the present embodiment, described 3rd connecting bolt installing hole 8-5-1 is circular hole.Actual add man-hour, adjust for ease of error Whole, the aperture of described 3rd connecting bolt installing hole 8-5-1 is more than the diameter of described end connecting bolt, the most described end The shank of bolt diameter of connecting bolt.
Time actually used, described fixing bolt is that described end connecting bolt is water in vertically to the vertical bolt laid Plain cloth sets.When the pre-buried base of described top board is the described first pre-buried base of top board, described fixing bolt is first vertically to connect Bolt 1-3;When the pre-buried base of described top board is the described second pre-buried base 7 of top board, described fixing bolt is second vertically to connect Connecting bolt 7-3.Described oblique pushing reaction frame 8 is bolted on the pre-buried base of described top board by multiple described fixing.
In the present embodiment, on rear side of described fixation steel plate 8-6, the quantity of set 3rd connecting bolt installing hole 8-5-1 is three Individual, three described 3rd connecting bolt installing hole 8-5-1 include pacifying in the middle part of second be positioned in the middle part of on rear side of fixation steel plate 8-6 Dress hole and symmetrical the second sidepiece installing hole being laid in the installing hole left and right sides in the middle part of in the of described second, two described second sidepiece peaces Dress hole is respectively positioned on the rear side of installing hole in the middle part of in the of described second.
Actual adding man-hour, the height of described second transverse connection and two described second vertical steel lath 8-2 is identical.
In the present embodiment, two described second vertical steel lath 8-2 are respectively laid on the left of in the of described second on steel plate On the left of in the of second steel plate strip and be laid on the right side of in the of described second on steel plate second on the right side of steel plate strip, steel plate strip cloth on the left of in the of described second Being located on the left of in the of described second above the right side of steel plate, on the right side of in the of described second, steel plate strip is laid in the left side of steel plate on the right side of in the of described second Top.
In the present embodiment, multiple described second be provided with right side on the left of described fixation steel plate 8-6 is fixed bolt and installs Hole 8-6-1 is all in uniformly laying, and the second of on the left of described fixation steel plate 8-6 and right side setting fixes bolt mounting holes 8-6-1 Symmetrically lay.
Actual add man-hour, spiral shell can be fixed on the left of described fixation steel plate 8-6 and set by right side second according to specific needs Quantity and each second installation position fixing bolt mounting holes 8-6-1 of bolt installing hole 8-6-1 adjust accordingly.
In the present embodiment, described second transverse connection is the 3rd channel-section steel 8-3.
Time actually used, described second transverse connection can also use the shaped steel of type.
In the present embodiment, the thickness of slab of described fixation steel plate 8-6 and the second U-shaped end steel plate 8-1 is identical and the two connects formation Lower horizontal steel plate.
Actual adding man-hour, described lower horizontal steel plate is one piece of deformed steel flats, and it is (the most described very heavy to open U-lag at its sidepiece Top mounting groove).
Meanwhile, described second pushing tow component also includes the polylith width cloth from left to right along the second U-shaped end steel plate 8-1 If second put more energy into floor 8-4, described in polylith, the second floor 8-4 that puts more energy into is and lays along the second length direction of U-shaped end steel plate 8-1 Vertical steel plate, the second floor 8-4 that puts more energy into all is weldingly fixed on described lower horizontal steel plate described in polylith;Each described second erects It is provided with the one piece described second floor 8-4 that puts more energy into the positive rear side of steel plate strip 8-2, arranges on rear side of described second transverse connection Second is had described in polylith to put more energy into floor 8-4.
In the present embodiment, it is positioned at the second of the positive rear side of the second vertical steel lath 8-2 and puts more energy into floor 8-4 and second vertically steel plate Between bar 8-2 and be positioned at second on rear side of described second transverse connection and put more energy into floor 8-4 and described second transverse connection Between be all attached with welding manner.
Further, all second described lower horizontal steel plate laid puts more energy into floor 8-4 in uniformly laying.Further, described On rear side of second transverse connection, set second quantity putting more energy into floor 8-4 is two pieces.
Time actually used, can according to specific needs, to being laid the second number putting more energy into floor 8-4 on described lower horizontal steel plate Amount and each second installation position putting more energy into floor 8-4 adjust accordingly.
In the present embodiment, each described second vertical steel lath 8-2 all puts more energy into be positioned at its positive rear side second floor 8-4 Processing and fabricating is integrated, and the described second vertical steel lath 8-2 floor 8-4 that puts more energy into be positioned at its positive rear side second is connected formation one Individual sidepiece steel plate strip.
In the present embodiment, described second vertical steel lath 8-2 is rectangle steel plate.
Further, described the second end junction steel plate 8-5 is rectangular steel plates or right-angled trapezium steel plate.In the present embodiment, described The second end junction steel plate 8-5 is right-angled trapezium steel plate and its width is from top to bottom gradually increased.
In the present embodiment, described fixation steel plate 8-6 and the second processing and fabricating of U-shaped end steel plate 8-1 are integrated.
In the present embodiment, described second U-shaped end steel plate 8-1, fixation steel plate 8-6, the second vertical steel lath 8-2 and the second end The thickness of slab of portion junction steel plate 8-5 is 12mm~14mm.
Time actually used, the length of described jack mounting groove is more than the length after the contraction of described pushing tow jack and its width Degree is more than the width of described pushing tow jack.
Before oblique pushing tow, the fixing end of described rigid support structure 5 by multiple described ends connecting bolt, directly with The oblique pushing reaction frame 8 (specifically the second end junction steel plate 8-5) installed on described fixing wing base is locked; And by multiple described ends connecting bolt by installation oblique on pushing end and the described pushing tow wing base of rigid support structure 5 Pushing reaction frame 8 (specifically the second end junction steel plate 8-5) is locked.When pushing tow jack 6 is installed, institute State the front end of pushing tow jack 6 and prop up in the pushing end peaking at described rigid support structure 5 and its rear end is supported in described pushing tow side On the oblique pushing reaction frame 8 installed on base (on the most described second transverse connection).Should be noted: be locked Time, it is impossible to it is locked completely, pushing tow displacement need to be reserved, i.e. pre-between rigid support structure 5 and oblique pushing reaction frame 8 Stay certain activity space.
Thus, during actual installation, the two ends of rigid support structure 5 are laid respectively at the institute in two described cantilever beam section 2 State between pushing reaction frame, and the two ends of rigid support structure 5 fixedly mount with on two pre-buried bases of described top board respectively Described pushing reaction frame connect.
The construction method of a kind of continuous rigid frame bridge closure segment pushing tow top board pushing tow system as shown in Figure 7, including following Step:
The pre-buried base of step one, top board is constructed: when constructing two described cantilever beam section 2, at two described cantilevers The beam section 2 end pre-buried base of top board described in pre-buried a group respectively;
Step 2, top-pushing mechanism are installed: described in the pre-buried base of top board described in two groups constructed in step one Pushing tow jack 6 is installed on pushing tow wing base, and makes pushing tow jack 6 rear portion prop up to withstand on described pushing tow wing base;
Step 3, rigid support structure is installed: install rigid support structure 5, makes one end of rigid support structure 5 Prop up and withstand on described fixing wing base, and the other end making rigid support construct 5 props up and peaks at pushing tow wing base described in step 2 On, and make pushing tow jack 6 construct 5 layings on the same line with the rigid support of its pushing tow.
In the present embodiment, when in step one, base pre-buried to top board described in two groups carries out pre-buried, top board described in two groups is pre-buried The built-in process of base is identical;
When the pre-buried base of described top board is the first pre-buried base of top board, base pre-buried to top board described in arbitrary group carries out pre- When burying, process is as follows:
Step 1011, base preburied component assemble and fixing: carry out the cantilever beam section 2 that this pre-buried base of group top board is pre-buried Before concrete pouring construction, in this pre-buried base of group top board two the described first pre-buried bases of top board are assembled respectively and Fixing, assembling and the fixing means of two described first pre-buried bases of top board are the most identical;
To when any one described, the first pre-buried base of top board assembles and fixes, comprise the following steps:
Step 10111, perforate: according to the laying spacing of top board transverse steel 1-4 set in cantilever beam section 2 top board, Multiple described first U-lag 1-6 is offered respectively on the described vertical straight arm of angle of two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel 1-1, and The described level right angle limit of two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel 1-1 is offered respectively multiple respectively for multiple described first The bolt mounting holes that vertical connecting bolt 1-3 installs, simultaneously at the described vertical straight of two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel 1-1 Multiple bolt mounting holes installed for multiple described first lateral connection bolt 1-5 respectively is offered respectively on the arm of angle;
Step 10112, assembling: pacify respectively on the described level right angle limit of two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel 1-1 Fill the multiple described first vertical connecting bolt 1-3, the more described vertical straight arm of angle at two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel 1-1 Between multiple described first lateral connection bolt 1-5 is installed, it is thus achieved that the described first pre-buried base of top board being assembled into one;
Step 10113, fixing: to arrange in the first pre-buried floor installation of top board described in step 10112 to cantilever beam section 2 Framework of steel reinforcement on;
Step 1012, concrete pouring construction: cantilever beam section 2 is carried out concrete pouring construction, treat institute's casting concrete After final set, complete the pre-buried process of this group pre-buried base of described top board;
When the pre-buried base of described top board is the second pre-buried base 7 of top board, base pre-buried to top board described in arbitrary group is carried out Time pre-buried, process is as follows:
Step 1021, base preburied component assemble and fixing: carry out the cantilever beam section 2 that this pre-buried base of group top board is pre-buried Before concrete pouring construction, in this pre-buried base of group top board two the described second pre-buried bases of top board 7 are assembled respectively And fixing, assembling and the fixing means of two described second pre-buried bases of top board 7 are the most identical;
To when any one described, the second pre-buried base of top board 7 assembles and fixes, comprise the following steps:
Step 10121: perforate: according to the laying spacing of top board transverse steel 1-4 set in cantilever beam section 2 top board, Multiple described first groove is offered respectively on the described vertical straight arm of angle of two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1, and two Offer multiple confession multiple described second respectively on the described level right angle limit of individual described second longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1 vertically to connect The bolt mounting holes that bolt 7-3 installs;Meanwhile, first according to the laying of top board longitudinal reinforcement 1-8 set in cantilever beam section 2 top board Spacing, offers multiple described second groove on the described vertical straight arm of angle of two described lateral connection angle steel 7-5 respectively, and Offer multiple respectively for multiple described 3rd vertical connecting bolt 7-9 peaces on the described level right angle limit of described rear side angle cleat The bolt mounting holes of dress;
Step 10122, assembling: pacify respectively on the described level right angle limit of two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1 Fill the multiple described second vertical connecting bolt 7-3, and side angle cleat installation the multiple described 3rd vertically connects spiral shell in the rear Bolt 7-9;Then, being welded and fixed by two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel 7-1 and two described lateral connection angle steel 7-5 is one Body, it is thus achieved that the described second pre-buried base of top board 7 being assembled into one;
Step 10123, fixing: the second pre-buried base of top board 7 described in step 10122 to be installed and sets to cantilever beam section 2 On the framework of steel reinforcement put;
Step 1022, concrete pouring construction: cantilever beam section 2 is carried out concrete pouring construction, treat institute's casting concrete After final set, complete the pre-buried process of this group pre-buried base of described top board.
After described top board pushing tow system installation, the first longitudinal center's axial location to two described cantilever beam section 2 Measure respectively, further according to longitudinal center's axial location of the described cantilever beam section 2 of two be pre-designed, described outstanding to two The lateral deviation amount that arm beam section 2 exists is determined respectively;Meanwhile, to two described cantilever beam section 2 along longitudinal center's axis Windup-degree measures respectively, and according to measurement result, whether two described cantilever beam section 2 is existed torsion with existing Torsional deflection amount is determined respectively;
Described lateral deviation amount is longitudinal center's axial location of the cantilever beam section 2 measured and this cantilever being pre-designed Between longitudinal center's axial location of beam section 2, difference DELTA d on direction across bridge, refers to Figure 10-1;Described torsional deflection amount is for surveying The cantilever beam section 2 measured, along the windup-degree A of longitudinal center's axis, refers to Figure 10-2.
During actually used, when described longitudinal pushing tow support structure is described longitudinal pushing tow support structure, adopt By top board pushing tow system of the present invention, cantilever beam section 2 carried out longitudinal pushing tow (i.e. indulging bridge to promoting);When described longitudinal pushing tow When being described oblique pushing tow support structure with support structure, use top board pushing tow system of the present invention that cantilever beam section 2 is entered The oblique pushing tow of row.
Wherein, when the lateral deviation amount that two described cantilever beam section 2 exist and/or torsional deflection, described longitudinal pushing tow It is described oblique pushing tow support structure with support structure, refers to Fig. 1-2, use top board pushing tow system of the present invention to cantilever Beam section 2 carries out oblique pushing tow, until being put in place by two described equal pushing tows of cantilever beam section 2, now two described cantilever beam section 2 is vertical Being located along the same line to central axis, lateral deviation amount and the torsional deflection amount of two described cantilever beam section 2 are 0, so The bias correction process of two described cantilever beam section 2 can be completed.
During actually used, when two described cantilever beam section 2 carry out longitudinal pushing tow, described longitudinal pushing tow supports structure Make as described longitudinal pushing tow support structure, refer to Fig. 1-1, the most described lower supporting steel plate 5-1 along vertical bridge to laying.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 8, in the present embodiment, as different from Example 1: described rigid strutting piece is the second support member, institute Stating the second support member to be made up of two symmetrical support angle steel 5-2-2 laid, two described support angle steel 5-2-2 are all welded and fixed On lower supporting steel plate 8-1.
In the present embodiment, remainder structure and the annexation of institute's employing top board pushing tow system are the most same as in Example 1.
In the present embodiment, the top board pushing tow system construction method used is same as in Example 1.
Embodiment 3
As it is shown in figure 9, in the present embodiment, as different from Example 1: described rigid strutting piece is the 3rd support member, institute State the 3rd support member by the symmetrical vertical steel plate 5-2-3 laid in two, left and right and to be supported on two described vertical steel plate 5-2-3 Upper supporting steel plate 5-2-4 composition.Further, two described vertical steel plate 5-2-3 are all weldingly fixed on lower supporting steel plate 5-1. What described upper supporting steel plate 5-2-4 was rectangular steel plates and its size with lower supporting steel plate 5-1 is equivalently-sized, described upper supporting steel plate All it is fixedly connected with welding manner between 5-2-4 and two described vertical steel plate 5-2-3.
In the present embodiment, remainder structure and the annexation of institute's employing top board pushing tow system are the most same as in Example 1.
In the present embodiment, the top board pushing tow system construction method used is same as in Example 1.

Claims (10)

1. a continuous rigid frame bridge closure segment pushing tow top board pushing tow system, it is characterised in that: include that two groups are laid in institute respectively Construction continuous rigid frame bridge two cantilever beam section (2) ends the pre-buried base of top board, be supported in the pre-buried base of top board described in two groups Between rigid support structure (5) and rigid support structure (5) is carried out the top-pushing mechanism of pushing tow, described cantilever beam section (2) is In Reinforced Concrete Box Girder, the girder closure segment of constructed continuous rigid frame bridge is for be connected between two described cantilever beam section (2) Closure segment;Often organize the pre-buried base of described top board and all include two described top boards being laid on same described cantilever beam section (2) Pre-buried base, the left side that two pre-buried bases of described top board are respectively laid in the left and right sides, cantilever beam section (2) top board top is pre- Buried end seat (3) and right side pre-buried base (4);
Described rigid support structure (5) is longitudinal pushing tow support structure or oblique pushing tow support structure;Described longitudinal pushing tow Prop up respectively with the two ends of support structure on the pre-buried base in the left side (3) peaked in the pre-buried base of top board described in two groups or described in two groups On the pre-buried base in right side (4) in the pre-buried base of top board, one end of described oblique pushing tow support structure is propped up and is withstood on described in one group The pre-buried base in left side (3) in the pre-buried base of top board is upper and its other end props up the right side withstood in another group pre-buried base of described top board On the pre-buried base in side (4);
One end of described rigid support structure (5) is pushing end for fixing end and its other end, described fixing end support top described The pre-buried base of top board is fixing wing base, and the pre-buried base of described top board of described pushing end support top is pushing tow wing base;
Described top-pushing mechanism is laid between described pushing end and the described pushing tow wing base of rigid support structure (5);Described top Pushing mechanism is pushing tow jack (6), and described pushing tow jack (6) rear portion is propped up and withstood on described pushing tow wing base, and pushing tow is very heavy In the described pushing end withstanding on rigid support structure (5) of anterior of top (6);Described pushing tow jack (6) is firm with its pushing tow Property support structure (5) lay on the same line.
2. according to a kind of continuous rigid frame bridge closure segment pushing tow top board pushing tow system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: two Organize the structure of four pre-buried bases of described top board in the pre-buried base of described top board the most identical;Often organize in the pre-buried base of described top board Two pre-buried bases of described top board are symmetrically laid.
3., according to a kind of continuous rigid frame bridge closure segment pushing tow top board pushing tow system described in claim 1 or 2, its feature exists In: the pre-buried base of described top board is the first pre-buried base of top board or the pre-buried base of the second top board (7);
The described first pre-buried base of top board includes two symmetrical the first longitudinal grooved angle steel (1-1) laid and to two described the The transverse connection structure that one longitudinal grooved angle steel (1-1) is attached, two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel (1-1) are all along vertical Bridge is to being laid in cantilever beam section (2);Two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel (1-1) are right angle angle steel, two described The level right angle limit of one longitudinal grooved angle steel (1-1) is all laid on the top board of cantilever beam section (2) and its vertical straight arm of angle is the most pre- It is embedded in the top board of cantilever beam section (2);Vertically connect along vertical bridge to being provided with multiple first from front to back on described level right angle limit Connecting bolt (1-3), the described first vertical connecting bolt (1-3) bottom is embedded in the top board of cantilever beam section (2), and described level is straight Multiple bolt mounting holes installed respectively is had for the multiple described first vertical connecting bolt (1-3) on the arm of angle;Described vertical straight Have from front to back on the arm of angle and multiple wear for many top board transverse steels (1-4) set in cantilever beam section (2) top board respectively The groove crossed, many described top board transverse steels (1-4) are installed in multiple described groove respectively;Described transverse connection structure bag Include the front side transverse connection structure being connected between two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel (1-1) front sides and be connected to two institutes State the posterior lateral attachment structure between the first longitudinal grooved angle steel (1-1) rear side, described front side transverse connection structure and described Posterior lateral attachment structure all include one or more be connected to two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel (1-1) described vertically The first lateral connection bolt (1-5) between right-angle side, described first lateral connection bolt (1-5) lays along direction across bridge and it is pre- It is embedded in the top board of cantilever beam section (2);
The pre-buried base of described second top board (7) include two symmetrical the second longitudinal grooved angle steel (7-1) laid and former and later two The lateral connection angle steel (7-5) being attached two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel (7-1) respectively, indulges for two described second To fluting angle steel (7-1) all along vertical bridge in the cantilever beam section (2) being laid in constructed continuous rigid frame bridge;Indulge for two described second It is right angle angle steel, two described second longitudinal grooved angles to fluting angle steel (7-1) and two described lateral connection angle steel (7-5) The level right angle limit of steel (7-1) and two described lateral connection angle steel (7-5) is all laid on the top board of cantilever beam section (2) and it The vertical straight arm of angle is all embedded in the top board of cantilever beam section (2);The described level right angle of described second longitudinal grooved angle steel (7-1) Along vertical bridge, the multiple second vertical connecting bolt (7-3), the described second vertical connecting bolt (7-3) are installed to from front to back on limit Bottom is embedded in the top board of cantilever beam section (2), and the described level right angle limit of described second longitudinal grooved angle steel (7-1) has Multiple bolt mounting holes installed for the multiple described second vertical connecting bolt (7-3) respectively;Described second longitudinal grooved angle steel (7-1) have multiple respectively for many tops set in cantilever beam section (2) top board on the described vertical straight arm of angle from front to back The first groove that plate transverse steel (1-4) passes, many described top board transverse steels (1-4) are installed in multiple described first respectively In groove;Two described lateral connection angle steel (7-5) are all laid along direction across bridge and the two is symmetrically laid, described lateral connection angle Have multiple respectively for many set in cantilever beam section (2) top board on the described vertical straight arm of angle of steel (7-5) from left to right The second groove that top board longitudinal reinforcement (1-8) passes, many described top board longitudinal reinforcements (1-8) are installed in multiple described respectively In two grooves.
4., according to a kind of continuous rigid frame bridge closure segment pushing tow top board pushing tow system described in claim 1 or 2, its feature exists In: described rigid support structure (5) includes lower supporting steel plate (5-1), the rigid strutting piece being laid on lower supporting steel plate (5-1) With two end steel plates (5-3) being laid in lower supporting steel plate (5-1) rear and front end respectively, described lower supporting steel plate (5-1) and Described rigid strutting piece all carries out along the pushing tow direction of cantilever beam section (2) laying and the length of the two is identical;Described lower supporting steel Plate (5-1) is rectangular steel plates, and described rigid strutting piece is positioned at the surface of lower supporting steel plate (5-1) and its width less than lower support The width of steel plate (5-1);Two described ends steel plate (5-3) all carry out laying along the width of lower supporting steel plate (5-1) and Both at vertical steel plate;Before and after described lower supporting steel plate (5-1), two ends are separately fixed at two described ends steel plate (5-3) On, and before and after described rigid strutting piece, two ends are separately fixed on two described ends steel plate (5-3);Described rigid strutting piece Being weldingly fixed on lower supporting steel plate (5-1), described rigid strutting piece is the first support member, the second support member or the 3rd support Part, described first support member is first channel-section steel (5-2-1) tipped upside down on lower supporting steel plate (5-1), and described second supports Part is made up of two symmetrical support angle steel (5-2-2) laid, and described 3rd support member is vertical by the symmetrical laying in two, left and right Steel plate (2-3) and upper supporting steel plate (2-4) composition being supported on two described vertical steel plates (2-3);Described lower supporting steel plate (5-1) rear and front end, left side is provided with multiple left side bolt mounting holes (5-fixing bolt installation respectively for multiple left sides Rear and front end is provided with and multiple fixes, for multiple right sides, the right side bolt mounting holes (5-that bolt is installed respectively 1-1) and on the right side of it 1-2), multiple described left sides bolt mounting holes (5-1-1) and multiple described right side bolt mounting holes (5-1-2) are all along lower supporting steel The length direction of plate (5-1) is laid from front to back;Described lower supporting steel plate (5-1) fixes bolt by multiple described left sides Fix bolt lock with multiple described right sides to fasten in the cantilever beam section of constructed continuous rigid frame bridge;Two described end steel plates (5-3) the left and right sides is provided with the first connecting bolt installing hole (5-3-1) installed for end connecting bolt.
5., according to a kind of continuous rigid frame bridge closure segment pushing tow top board pushing tow system described in claim 1 or 2, its feature exists In: the quantity of described longitudinal pushing tow support structure is two, and the two ends of a described longitudinal pushing tow support structure are propped up respectively Peak between the pre-buried base in the left side (3) in the pre-buried base of top board described in two groups, another described longitudinal pushing tow support structure Two ends prop up respectively between the pre-buried base in the right side (4) peaked in the pre-buried base of top board described in two groups;
The quantity of described oblique pushing tow support structure is one.
6., according to a kind of continuous rigid frame bridge closure segment pushing tow top board pushing tow system described in claim 1 or 2, its feature exists In: being all installed with pushing reaction frame on described fixing wing base and described pushing tow wing base, described pushing reaction frame is vertical To pushing reaction frame (9) and/or oblique pushing reaction frame (8);
The two ends of described longitudinal pushing tow support structure are all propped up and are withstood on longitudinal pushing reaction frame (9), and described oblique pushing tow is with propping up The two ends of support structure are all propped up and are withstood on oblique pushing reaction frame (8).
7. according to a kind of continuous rigid frame bridge closure segment pushing tow top board pushing tow system described in claim 6, it is characterised in that: institute State longitudinal pushing reaction frame (9) and include first steel plate of the U-shaped end (9-1) and the first top being laid at first the steel plate of U-shaped end (9-1) Pushing away component, described first pushing tow component includes two first be laid in respectively above first U-shaped end steel plate (9-1) left and right sides Vertical steel lath (9-2) and one are connected between two described first vertical steel lath (9-2) rear ends and for pushing tow jack (6) the first transverse connection of support top, the front end outer side of two described first vertical steel laths (9-2) is provided with first end Junction steel plate (9-5);Described first U-shaped end steel plate (9-1) be U-shaped and its be level lay, described first steel plate of the U-shaped end (9-1) middle part is the jack mounting groove installed for pushing tow jack (6);Two described first vertical steel laths (9-2) are equal Length direction along first steel plate of the U-shaped end (9-1) is laid, and described first transverse connection is that level is laid and it is vertical with first Steel plate strip (9-2) perpendicular laying;Described first transverse connection is shaped steel and its rear and front end is respectively welded and is fixed on two On the medial wall of described first vertical steel lath (9-2), described first transverse connection is positioned on rear side of described jack mounting groove And it is weldingly fixed at first the steel plate of U-shaped end (9-1);Two described first end junction steel plates (9-5) are respectively welded fixing On the lateral wall of two described first vertical steel laths (9-2) and both was weldingly fixed on for first steel plate of the U-shaped end (9-1) Forward upper;Described first steel plate of the U-shaped end (9-1) by steel plate on the left of first, be positioned on the left of in the of described first first on the right side of steel plate Right side steel plate and be connected on the left of in the of described first on the right side of steel plate and described first between steel plate steel plate composition on rear side of in the of the first of rear side, On the left of in the of described first, on the right side of steel plate and described first, steel plate is symmetrically laid, steel plate on the left of in the of described first, steel on the right side of described first Be provided with multiple confession respectively multiple fixing bolts installation on rear side of plate and described first on steel plate first fixes bolt mounting holes (9-1-1) multiple described first, arranged on steel plate on the right side of steel plate and described first on the left of described first fixes bolt mounting holes (9-1-1) all length directions along first steel plate of the U-shaped end (9-1) are laid from front to back, set on rear side of in the of described first on steel plate Multiple described first put is fixed bolt mounting holes (9-1-1) and enters from left to right along the width at first steel plate of the U-shaped end (9-1) Row is laid;Two described first end junction steel plates (9-5) are all in vertically to laying and both is along the first U-shaped end steel plate (9- 1) width is laid, and two described first end junction steel plates (9-5) are symmetrically laid, each described first end The the second connecting bolt installing hole (9-5-1) installed for end connecting bolt it is provided with on junction steel plate (9-5);Described first U-shaped end steel plate (9-1), is fixedly mounted on the pre-buried base of described top board.
8. according to a kind of continuous rigid frame bridge closure segment pushing tow top board pushing tow system described in claim 6, it is characterised in that: institute State oblique pushing reaction frame (8) include fixation steel plate (8-6) and be laid in the U-shaped steel plate reaction frame of fixation steel plate (8-6) side, All in level, laying and included angle A therebetween are less than 90 ° for described fixation steel plate (8-6) and described U-shaped steel plate reaction frame;
Described U-shaped steel plate reaction frame includes second steel plate of the U-shaped end (8-1) and be laid in second at second the steel plate of U-shaped end (8-1) Pushing tow component, described second pushing tow component includes two be laid in respectively above second U-shaped end steel plate (8-1) left and right sides Two vertical steel laths (8-2) and one are connected between two described second vertical steel lath (8-2) rear ends and very heavy for pushing tow Second transverse connection of top (6) support top, the front end outer side of two described second vertical steel laths (8-2) is provided with the second end Portion's junction steel plate (8-5);Described second U-shaped end steel plate (8-1) be U-shaped and its be level lay, described second steel plate of the U-shaped end (8-1) it is laid in same level with fixation steel plate (8-6) and the two is fastenedly connected and is integrated, described second steel plate of the U-shaped end (8-1) fixation steel plate (8-6) side it is positioned at and in the middle part of it for the jack mounting groove installed for pushing tow jack (6);Described The length direction at two steel plate of the U-shaped ends (8-1) is consistent with the pushing tow direction of pushing tow jack (6);Two described second vertical steel plates Bar (8-2) is all laid along the length direction at second steel plate of the U-shaped end (8-1), and described second transverse connection is that level is laid and it With the second vertical steel lath (8-2) perpendicular laying;Described second transverse connection is shaped steel and its rear and front end is respectively welded Being fixed on the medial wall of two described second vertical steel laths (8-2), described second transverse connection is positioned at described jack On rear side of mounting groove;Two described the second end junction steel plates (8-5) are respectively welded and are fixed on two described second vertical steel laths (8-2) on lateral wall and both is weldingly fixed on the forward upper at second steel plate of the U-shaped end (8-1);Described second steel of the U-shaped end Plate (8-1) by steel plate on the left of second, be positioned on the left of in the of described second on the right side of second on the right side of steel plate steel plate and be connected to described second Steel plate composition on rear side of the second of rear side between steel plate on the right side of the steel plate and described second of left side, steel plate and described the on the left of in the of described second On the right side of in the of two, steel plate is symmetrically laid;Two described the second end junction steel plates (8-5) are all in vertically to laying and both is along the The width at two steel plate of the U-shaped ends (8-1) is laid, and two described the second end junction steel plates (8-5) are symmetrically laid, often The 3rd connecting bolt installing hole installed for end connecting bolt it is provided with on individual described the second end junction steel plate (8-5) (8-5-1);
Left side, right side and the rear side of described fixation steel plate (8-6) be provided with multiple install for multiple fixing bolts respectively the Two fix bolt mounting holes (8-6-1), and multiple described second that the left side of described fixation steel plate (8-6) and right side are arranged is fixed Bolt mounting holes (8-6-1) is all laid from front to back along the length direction of fixation steel plate (8-6), described fixation steel plate (8- 6) upside arrange multiple described second fix bolt mounting holes (8-6-1) along fixation steel plate (8-6) width by a left side extremely The right side is laid;Described fixation steel plate (8-6) is fixedly mounted on the pre-buried base of described top board.
9. the method that top board pushing tow system as claimed in claim 1 is constructed, it is characterised in that: the method include with Lower step:
The pre-buried base of step one, top board is constructed: when constructing two described cantilever beam section (2), at two described cantilever beams Section (2) end pre-buried base of top board described in pre-buried a group respectively;
Step 2, top-pushing mechanism are installed: the described pushing tow in the pre-buried base of top board described in two groups constructed in step one Pushing tow jack (6) is installed on wing base, and makes pushing tow jack (6) rear portion prop up to withstand on described pushing tow wing base;
Step 3, rigid support structure is installed: install rigid support structure (5), makes one end of rigid support structure (5) Prop up and withstand on described fixing wing base, and the other end making rigid support construct (5) props up and peaks at the bottom of pushing tow side described in step 2 On seat, and pushing tow jack (6) is made to construct (5) laying on the same line with the rigid support of its pushing tow.
The most in accordance with the method for claim 9, it is characterised in that: the pre-buried base of top board described in step one is the first top board Pre-buried base or the pre-buried base of the second top board (7);
The described first pre-buried base of top board includes two symmetrical the first longitudinal grooved angle steel (1-1) laid and to two described the The transverse connection structure that one longitudinal grooved angle steel (1-1) is attached, two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel (1-1) are all along vertical Bridge is to being laid in cantilever beam section (2);Two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel (1-1) are right angle angle steel, two described The level right angle limit of one longitudinal grooved angle steel (1-1) is all laid on the top board of cantilever beam section (2) and its vertical straight arm of angle is the most pre- It is embedded in the top board of cantilever beam section (2);Vertically connect along vertical bridge to being provided with multiple first from front to back on described level right angle limit Connecting bolt (1-3), the described first vertical connecting bolt (1-3) bottom is embedded in the top board of cantilever beam section (2), and described level is straight Multiple bolt mounting holes installed respectively is had for the multiple described first vertical connecting bolt (1-3) on the arm of angle;Described vertical straight Have from front to back on the arm of angle and multiple wear for many top board transverse steels (1-4) set in cantilever beam section (2) top board respectively The groove crossed, many described top board transverse steels (1-4) are installed in multiple described groove respectively;Described transverse connection structure bag Include the front side transverse connection structure being connected between two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel (1-1) front sides and be connected to two institutes State the posterior lateral attachment structure between the first longitudinal grooved angle steel (1-1) rear side, described front side transverse connection structure and described Posterior lateral attachment structure all include one or more be connected to two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel (1-1) described vertically The first lateral connection bolt (1-5) between right-angle side, described first lateral connection bolt (1-5) lays along direction across bridge and it is pre- It is embedded in the top board of cantilever beam section (2);
The pre-buried base of described second top board (7) include two symmetrical the second longitudinal grooved angle steel (7-1) laid and former and later two The lateral connection angle steel (7-5) being attached two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel (7-1) respectively, indulges for two described second To fluting angle steel (7-1) all along vertical bridge in the cantilever beam section (2) being laid in constructed continuous rigid frame bridge;Indulge for two described second It is right angle angle steel, two described second longitudinal grooved angles to fluting angle steel (7-1) and two described lateral connection angle steel (7-5) The level right angle limit of steel (7-1) and two described lateral connection angle steel (7-5) is all laid on the top board of cantilever beam section (2) and it The vertical straight arm of angle is all embedded in the top board of cantilever beam section (2);The described level right angle of described second longitudinal grooved angle steel (7-1) Along vertical bridge, the multiple second vertical connecting bolt (7-3), the described second vertical connecting bolt (7-3) are installed to from front to back on limit Bottom is embedded in the top board of cantilever beam section (2), and the described level right angle limit of described second longitudinal grooved angle steel (7-1) has Multiple bolt mounting holes installed for the multiple described second vertical connecting bolt (7-3) respectively;Described second longitudinal grooved angle steel (7-1) have multiple respectively for many tops set in cantilever beam section (2) top board on the described vertical straight arm of angle from front to back The first groove that plate transverse steel (1-4) passes, many described top board transverse steels (1-4) are installed in multiple described first respectively In groove;Two described lateral connection angle steel (7-5) are all laid along direction across bridge and the two is symmetrically laid, described lateral connection angle Have multiple respectively for many set in cantilever beam section (2) top board on the described vertical straight arm of angle of steel (7-5) from left to right The second groove that top board longitudinal reinforcement (1-8) passes, many described top board longitudinal reinforcements (1-8) are installed in multiple described respectively In two grooves;
When in step one, base pre-buried to top board described in two groups carries out pre-buried, the built-in process phase of the pre-buried base of top board described in two groups With;
When the pre-buried base of described top board is the first pre-buried base of top board, base pre-buried to top board described in arbitrary group carries out pre-buried Time, process is as follows:
Step 1011, base preburied component assemble and fixing: mix the cantilever beam section (2) that this pre-buried base of group top board is pre-buried Before solidifying soil pouring construction, in this pre-buried base of group top board two the described first pre-buried bases of top board are assembled respectively and solid Fixed, assembling and the fixing means of two described first pre-buried bases of top board are the most identical;
To when any one described, the first pre-buried base of top board assembles and fixes, comprise the following steps:
Step 10111, perforate: according to the laying spacing of top board transverse steel (1-4) set in cantilever beam section (2) top board, Multiple described first U-lag (1-is offered respectively on the described vertical straight arm of angle of two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel (1-1) 6), and offer multiple respectively for multiple on the described level right angle limit of two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel (1-1) respectively The bolt mounting holes that described first vertical connecting bolt (1-3) is installed, simultaneously at two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel (1-1) The described vertical straight arm of angle on offer the multiple bolt installed for multiple described first lateral connection bolts (1-5) respectively peace respectively Dress hole;
Step 10112, assembling: be respectively mounted on the described level right angle limit of two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel (1-1) Multiple described first vertical connecting bolt (1-3), the more described vertical right angle at two described first longitudinal grooved angle steel (1-1) Multiple described first lateral connection bolt (1-5) is installed, it is thus achieved that the described first pre-buried base of top board being assembled into one between limit;
Step 10113, fixing: by arrange in the first pre-buried floor installation of top board described in step 10112 to cantilever beam section (2) On framework of steel reinforcement;
Step 1012, concrete pouring construction: cantilever beam section (2) is carried out concrete pouring construction, treat that institute's casting concrete is eventually After Ning, complete the pre-buried process of this group pre-buried base of described top board;
When the pre-buried base of described top board is the second top board pre-buried base (7), base pre-buried to top board described in arbitrary group carries out pre- When burying, process is as follows:
Step 1021, base preburied component assemble and fixing: mix the cantilever beam section (2) that this pre-buried base of group top board is pre-buried Before solidifying soil pouring construction, two the pre-buried base of described second top boards (7) in this pre-buried base of group top board are assembled respectively And fixing, assembling and the fixing means of two the pre-buried base of described second top boards (7) are the most identical;
To when any one described, the pre-buried base of the second top board (7) assembles and fixes, comprise the following steps:
Step 10121: perforate: according to the laying spacing of top board transverse steel (1-4) set in cantilever beam section (2) top board, Multiple described first groove is offered respectively on the described vertical straight arm of angle of two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel (7-1), and Offer multiple respectively for multiple described second vertical on the described level right angle limit of two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel (7-1) The bolt mounting holes that connecting bolt (7-3) is installed;Meanwhile, first according to top board longitudinal reinforcement set in cantilever beam section (2) top board (1-8) laying spacing, offers multiple described on the described vertical straight arm of angle of two described lateral connection angle steel (7-5) respectively Offer multiple respectively for multiple described 3rd vertical on second groove, and the described level right angle limit of side angle cleat in the rear The bolt mounting holes that connecting bolt (7-9) is installed;
Step 10122, assembling: be respectively mounted on the described level right angle limit of two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel (7-1) Multiple described second vertical connecting bolt (7-3), and side angle cleat installation the multiple described 3rd vertically connects spiral shell in the rear Bolt (7-9);Then, by solid to two described second longitudinal grooved angle steel (7-1) and two described lateral connection angle steel (7-5) welding It is set to one, it is thus achieved that the pre-buried base of described second top board (7) being assembled into one;
Step 10123, fixing: the pre-buried base of the second top board (7) described in step 10122 to be installed and sets to cantilever beam section (2) On the framework of steel reinforcement put;
Step 1022, concrete pouring construction: cantilever beam section (2) is carried out concrete pouring construction, treat that institute's casting concrete is eventually After Ning, complete the pre-buried process of this group pre-buried base of described top board.
CN201610352627.2A 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 A kind of continuous rigid frame bridge closure segment pushing tow top plate pushing tow system and its construction method Expired - Fee Related CN105862607B (en)

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