CN105862186B - A kind of circular comber auxiliary splint and clamping plate device for spreading - Google Patents

A kind of circular comber auxiliary splint and clamping plate device for spreading Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105862186B
CN105862186B CN201610378347.9A CN201610378347A CN105862186B CN 105862186 B CN105862186 B CN 105862186B CN 201610378347 A CN201610378347 A CN 201610378347A CN 105862186 B CN105862186 B CN 105862186B
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shaft
auxiliary splint
distance rod
push rod
cross bar
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CN201610378347.9A
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CN105862186A (en
Inventor
万宏
沈瑞
毛志伟
付香梅
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Jinling Institute of Technology
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Jinling Institute of Technology
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G17/00Silk-dressing machines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of circular comber auxiliary splint, the application auxiliary splint plate body lower end is connected by main shaft, respectively there is a fixing device above main shaft both ends, fixing device lower end cross bar above main shaft both ends with being connected, the vertical bar lower end of push rod is inserted into the vertical bar of corresponding fixing device, the end of fixing device lower end cross bar is connected with Push Rod Rack, there is elliptical shaft top in the middle part of main shaft, there is elliptical shaft straight-tooth the outer surface of the connecting shaft of the elliptical shaft, the elliptical shaft straight-tooth angularly around elliptical shaft connecting shaft center line one week, two Push Rod Racks are in the both sides of the connecting shaft of elliptical shaft, the teeth portion of the elliptical shaft straight-tooth and Push Rod Rack is intermeshed.The inspiration of auxiliary splint design of the present invention comes from " bamboo dragonfly ", rotated using the elliptical shaft on the push rod impeller-hub on both sides, elliptical shaft rotates the plate body on touching both sides so as to realize opening auxiliary splint, and strutting present invention auxiliary splint situation designed by order to facilitate clamping plate designs corresponding device for spreading to coordinate auxiliary splint to strut.

Description

A kind of circular comber auxiliary splint and clamping plate device for spreading
Technical field
The present invention relates to silk spinning apparatus field, more particularly to a kind of circular comber auxiliary splint and clamping plate device for spreading.
Background technology
The technological process of silk spinning project is based on circular comb cotton engineering.Circular comber cotton carding is the important work of circular comb cotton process Sequence, its comb folding height to smart cotton, smart cotton amount, the processing difficulty or ease of rear process, the quality and production cost of spun silk and silk Etc., suffer from directly influenceing.The purpose of circular comb cotton carding is by fine combing so that parallel as stretching by comb fiber Single fiber, remove pupa bits and the other impurity remained in smart cotton, while remove chopped fiber and cotton grain so that smart cotton The index of quality(Average fiber length, chopped fiber number, cotton grain number etc.)Meet the requirement of next step process.
During silk spinning industry spins silk floss simultaneously, it is desirable to which what highest realized difficulty maximum is exactly the continuous process of comb.And consider To realize the continuous automation of comb it is necessary to substitute the artificial process for taking silk floss namely to take the process of silk floss with continuous rod, will now have One device can substitute continuous rod to clamp continuous bar, just introduce " auxiliary splint " this concept herein, and auxiliary splint is entirely automating There is use during circular comb cotton, therefore play very crucial effect, the present invention refers to bamboo dragonfly work characteristics, for pair Clamping plate working characteristics, corresponding auxiliary splint is designed, and corresponding device for spreading is designed according to auxiliary splint characteristic design.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, the present invention provides a kind of circular comber auxiliary splint and clamping plate device for spreading, should The inspiration of auxiliary splint design comes from " bamboo dragonfly ", is rotated using the elliptical shaft on the push rod impeller-hub on both sides, and elliptical shaft rotates The plate body on both sides is touched so as to realize opening auxiliary splint, strutting present invention auxiliary splint situation designed by order to facilitate clamping plate sets Corresponding device for spreading is counted to coordinate auxiliary splint to strut, for up to this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of circular comber auxiliary splint, including Auxiliary splint plate body, push rod, fixing device, elliptical shaft, main shaft and Push Rod Rack, the auxiliary splint plate body have a pair, the sub-folder Plate plate body lower end is connected by main shaft, respectively there is a fixing device above the main shaft both ends, and the fixing device is L-type, institute State fixing device to be symmetrical arranged, with above main shaft both ends being connected, the push rod has a pair fixing device lower end cross bar, described Push rod is L-type, and outwardly, after two auxiliary splint plate bodies close up, the crossbar end of the push rod is from pair for the crossbar end of the push rod Cleat plate body both sides are stretched out, and the vertical bar lower end of the push rod is inserted into the vertical bar of corresponding fixing device, the fixed dress The end for putting lower end cross bar is connected with Push Rod Rack, and there is an elliptical shaft top in the middle part of the main shaft, the connecting shaft of the elliptical shaft it is outer There is an elliptical shaft straight-tooth on surface, the elliptical shaft straight-tooth angularly around elliptical shaft connecting shaft center line one week, two push rod teeth Bar is in the both sides of the connecting shaft of elliptical shaft, the teeth portion intermeshing of the elliptical shaft straight-tooth and Push Rod Rack.
Further improvement of the present invention, the crossbar end of the push rod are connected with the end of corresponding Push Rod Rack, described solid Device is determined to be split type, can be installed for the ease of installing fixing device of the present invention using split type.
Further improvement of the present invention, the auxiliary splint plate body have locking convex portion by the outer end of main shaft side, and the present invention exists Cylinder is set to be latched accordingly, in auxiliary splint plate body design locking convex portion, so as to allow the locked guarantee of auxiliary splint and cylinder to comb silk floss Quality.
A kind of circular comber auxiliary splint device for spreading of the present invention, including thrust device motor, machine shaft, distance rod one With distance rod two, device for spreading is placed on mobile platform, there is a baffles on the mobile platform, and circular comber is inserted with auxiliary splint Between corresponding two baffle plates, the distance rod one and distance rod two are by top cross bar, vertical connecting and bottom bar Composition, the top cross bar and bottom bar of distance rod are orthogonal, and the vertical connecting is by the connection end and bottom of top cross bar The connection end of portion's cross bar is connected, and the top cross bar of the distance rod one and the top cross bar of distance rod two are parallel to each other, described to push away The free end of the top cross bar of power bar one and the free end of the top cross bar of distance rod two are towards on the contrary, the bottom of the distance rod one The top cross bar of portion's cross bar and distance rod two is parallel to each other, free end and the distance rod two of the bottom bar of the distance rod one The free end of bottom bar is towards on the contrary, the freedom of the machine shaft and the bottom bar of distance rod one of the thrust device motor End is connected with the free end of the bottom bar of distance rod two, the top cross bar of the distance rod one and the top cross bar of distance rod two In mobile platform both sides.
A kind of circular comber auxiliary splint of the present invention, auxiliary splint global design is by plate body, left push rod, right push rod along with it The deploying device in portion.Auxiliary splint is designed to normally off in design, and its normally off is real by adding torsion spring on axle It is existing.And the place opened is needed in auxiliary splint, realize its opening by compressing the push rod on both sides if when folder is continuous at middle filling machine. Needs in view of combing silk floss below, auxiliary splint will link closely with the cylinder on circular comber and just can guarantee that, continuous bar can be good Comb.Therefore in the design process of auxiliary splint, lock has been specifically designed, for that must be exactly that can allow auxiliary splint and the locked guarantor of cylinder The continuous quality of card comb.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is auxiliary splint general illustration of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is auxiliary splint schematic internal view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that auxiliary splint of the present invention opens schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is this hair thrust device schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is that this hair thrust device uses schematic diagram;
Illustrate:
1st, auxiliary splint plate body;2nd, push rod;3rd, fixing device;4th, elliptical shaft;4-1, elliptical shaft straight-tooth;5th, main shaft;6th, push rod Rack;7th, latch;8th, convex portion is locked;9th, thrust device motor;10th, machine shaft;11st, distance rod one;12nd, distance rod two;13、 Mobile platform;14th, baffle plate.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
The present invention provides a kind of circular comber auxiliary splint and clamping plate device for spreading, and the inspiration of auxiliary splint design comes from " bamboo dragonfly ", rotated using the elliptical shaft on the push rod impeller-hub on both sides, elliptical shaft rotates the plate body on touching both sides so as to realizing Auxiliary splint is opened, strutting present invention auxiliary splint situation designed by order to facilitate clamping plate designs corresponding device for spreading to coordinate Auxiliary splint struts.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of circular comber auxiliary splint, including auxiliary splint plate body 1, pushes away Bar 2, fixing device 3, elliptical shaft 4, main shaft 5 and Push Rod Rack 6, the auxiliary splint plate body 1 have a pair, the auxiliary splint plate body 1 Lower end is connected by main shaft 5, respectively has a fixing device 3 above the both ends of main shaft 5, the fixing device 3 is L-type, described Fixing device 3 is symmetrical arranged, and the lower end cross bar of fixing device 3 above the both ends of main shaft 5 with being connected, and the push rod 2 has a pair, institute It is L-type to state push rod 2, the crossbar end of the push rod 2 outwardly, after two auxiliary splint plate bodies 1 close up, the yardarm of the push rod 2 Portion is stretched out from the both sides of auxiliary splint plate body 1, and the vertical bar lower end of the push rod 2 is inserted into the vertical bar of corresponding fixing device 3, institute The end for stating the lower end cross bar of fixing device 3 is connected with Push Rod Rack 6, and there are elliptical shaft 4, the elliptical shaft 4 in the middle part of main shaft 5 top The outer surface of connecting shaft have elliptical shaft straight-tooth 4-1, the elliptical shaft straight-tooth 4-1 is angularly in the connecting shaft of elliptical shaft 4 Heart line one week, two Push Rod Racks 6 are in the both sides of the connecting shaft of elliptical shaft 4, the elliptical shaft straight-tooth 4-1 and Push Rod Rack 6 Teeth portion is intermeshed.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of circular comber auxiliary splint as Figure 1-3, bag Auxiliary splint plate body 1, push rod 2, fixing device 3, elliptical shaft 4, main shaft 5 and Push Rod Rack 6 are included, the auxiliary splint plate body 1 has a pair, The lower end of auxiliary splint plate body 1 is connected by main shaft 5, respectively has a fixing device 3, the fixation above the both ends of main shaft 5 Device 3 is L-type, and the fixing device 3 is symmetrical arranged, and the lower end cross bar of fixing device 3 above the both ends of main shaft 5 with being connected, institute Stating push rod 2 has a pair, and the push rod 2 is L-type, the crossbar end of the push rod 2 outwardly, after two auxiliary splint plate bodies 1 close up, institute The crossbar end for stating push rod 2 is stretched out from the both sides of auxiliary splint plate body 1, and the vertical bar lower end of the push rod 2 is inserted into corresponding fixed dress Put in 3 vertical bar, the end of the lower end cross bar of fixing device 3 is connected with Push Rod Rack 6, the crossbar end of the push rod 2 with The end of corresponding Push Rod Rack 6 is connected, and the fixing device 3 is split type, can be adopted for the ease of installing fixing device of the present invention With split type in order to install, there is an elliptical shaft 4 middle part of the main shaft 5 top, and the outer surface of the connecting shaft of the elliptical shaft 4 has ellipse Circular shaft straight-tooth 4-1, the elliptical shaft straight-tooth 4-1 angularly around elliptical shaft 4 connecting shaft center line one week, two Push Rod Racks 6 are intermeshed in the both sides of the connecting shaft of elliptical shaft 4, the elliptical shaft straight-tooth 4-1 and the teeth portion of Push Rod Rack 6, the sub-folder Plate plate body 1 has locking convex portion 8 corresponding with lock 7 by the outer end of the side of main shaft 5, is designed in auxiliary splint plate body and locks convex portion, so as to Auxiliary splint is allowed to comb continuous quality with the locked guarantee of cylinder.
The push rod on both sides of the present invention can move back and forth in the presence of external force means in fixing device.Elliptical shaft is pacified Loaded on main shaft, but can freely rotate.There is elliptical shaft straight-tooth the outer surface of the connecting shaft of elliptical shaft, can be with the rack of push rod It is meshed.When push rod moves down dynamic in external force means, the rotation of elliptical shaft can be driven.When elliptical shaft rotates, meeting and sub-folder The plate body touching on plate both sides, so as to realize the opening of auxiliary splint.
A kind of circular comber auxiliary splint device for spreading of the present invention including thrust device motor 9, motor as shown in figure 4, turn Axle 10, distance rod 1 and distance rod 2 12, device for spreading are placed on mobile platform 13, have a gear on the mobile platform 13 Plate 14, circular comber corresponding to auxiliary splint is inserted between two baffle plates 14, the distance rod 1 and distance rod 2 12 by Top cross bar, vertical connecting and bottom bar composition, the top cross bar and bottom bar of distance rod are orthogonal, described vertical The connection end of top cross bar is connected by connecting rod with the connection end of bottom bar, the top cross bar and thrust of the distance rod 1 The top cross bar of bar 2 12 is parallel to each other, and the free end of the top cross bar of the distance rod 1 is horizontal with the top of distance rod 2 12 The free end of bar is towards on the contrary, the bottom bar of the distance rod 1 and the bottom bar of distance rod 2 12 are parallel to each other, institute The free end of the free end of the bottom bar of distance rod 1 and the bottom bar of distance rod 2 12 is stated towards on the contrary, the thrust The free end of the machine shaft 10 of device motor 9 and the bottom bar of distance rod 1 and the bottom bar of distance rod 2 12 from It is connected by holding, the top cross bar of the distance rod 1 and the top cross bar of distance rod 2 12 are in the both sides of mobile platform 13.
The present invention is in order to ensure the automation of whole flow process.The thrust device of auxiliary splint is also specially devised, is exactly at it The place for needing to open sets thrust device at one to be used for compressing push rod, realizes the automatic opening and closing of auxiliary splint.Auxiliary splint thrust device Distance rod be used for pushing away the left and right push rod of auxiliary splint.When motor rotates, axis of rotation drives distance rod to compress inward, so as to real The function of existing thrust device compression auxiliary splint.Thrust device, which is placed on auxiliary splint, needs the place opened.Auxiliary splint is in movement When being transmitted on platform, work as the corresponding position of auxiliary splint as shown in Figure 5, thrust device operation is that auxiliary splint opening realizes ensuing Action.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not the limit for making any other form to the present invention System, and any modification made according to technical spirit of the invention or equivalent variations, still fall within present invention model claimed Enclose.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of circular comber auxiliary splint, including auxiliary splint plate body(1), push rod(2), fixing device(3), elliptical shaft(4), main shaft (5)And Push Rod Rack(6), it is characterised in that:The auxiliary splint plate body(1)Have a pair, the auxiliary splint plate body(1)Lower end passes through Main shaft(5)It is connected, the main shaft(5)Respectively there is a fixing device above both ends(3), the fixing device(3)It is described for L-type Fixing device(3)It is symmetrical arranged, the fixing device(3)Lower end cross bar and main shaft(5)It is connected above both ends, the push rod(2) Have a pair, the push rod(2)For L-type, the push rod(2)Crossbar end outwardly, two auxiliary splint plate bodies(1)After closing up, institute State push rod(2)Crossbar end from auxiliary splint plate body(1)Both sides are stretched out, the push rod(2)Vertical bar lower end be inserted into correspondingly Fixing device(3)Vertical bar in, the fixing device(3)The end of lower end cross bar is connected with Push Rod Rack(6), the main shaft (5)There is elliptical shaft above middle part(4), the elliptical shaft(4)The outer surface of connecting shaft have elliptical shaft straight-tooth(4-1), it is described ellipse Circular shaft straight-tooth(4-1)Angularly around elliptical shaft(4)Connecting shaft center line one week, two Push Rod Racks(6)In elliptical shaft(4) Connecting shaft both sides, the elliptical shaft straight-tooth(4-1)With Push Rod Rack(6)Teeth portion intermeshing.
A kind of 2. circular comber auxiliary splint according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The push rod(2)Crossbar end With corresponding Push Rod Rack(6)End be connected, the fixing device(3)To be split type.
A kind of 3. circular comber auxiliary splint according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The auxiliary splint plate body(1)By master Axle(5)There is locking convex portion the outer end of side(8).
4. a kind of circular comber auxiliary splint device for spreading, including thrust device motor(9), machine shaft(10), distance rod one (11)With distance rod two(12), device for spreading is placed on mobile platform(13), the mobile platform(13)On have a baffles (14), circular comber two baffle plates corresponding to auxiliary splint is inserted into(14)Between, it is characterised in that:The distance rod one(11)With Distance rod two(12)Formed by top cross bar, vertical connecting and bottom bar, distance rod one(11)Top cross bar with pushing away Power bar one(11)Bottom bar it is orthogonal, distance rod two(12)Top cross bar and distance rod two(12)Bottom bar it is mutual It is perpendicular, distance rod one(11)Vertical connecting by distance rod one(11)Top cross bar connection end and distance rod one(11) The connection end of bottom bar be connected, distance rod two(12)Vertical connecting by distance rod two(12)Top cross bar connection End and distance rod two(12)The connection end of bottom bar be connected, the distance rod one(11)Top cross bar and distance rod two (12)Top cross bar it is parallel to each other, the distance rod one(11)Top cross bar free end and distance rod two(12)Top The free end of cross bar is towards on the contrary, the distance rod one(11)Bottom bar and distance rod two(12)Bottom bar it is mutually equal OK, the distance rod one(11)Bottom bar free end and distance rod two(12)Bottom bar free end towards phase Instead, the thrust device motor(9)Machine shaft(10)With distance rod one(11)Bottom bar free end and distance rod Two(12)The free end of bottom bar be connected, the distance rod one(11)Top cross bar and distance rod two(12)Top it is horizontal Bar is in mobile platform(13)Both sides.
CN201610378347.9A 2016-06-01 2016-06-01 A kind of circular comber auxiliary splint and clamping plate device for spreading Active CN105862186B (en)

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CN105862186B true CN105862186B (en) 2018-01-12

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CN106149109B (en) * 2016-09-13 2018-10-16 金陵科技学院 A kind of circular comber cylinder skeleton auxiliary splint fixed releasing device
CN108517589B (en) * 2018-06-20 2023-06-06 金陵科技学院 Reversing mechanism of silk spinning circular comb automatic production line
CN109281001B (en) * 2018-09-07 2023-06-20 金陵科技学院 Silk spinning is cotton mechanism of getting for straight comb

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DE102009031979A1 (en) * 2009-07-06 2011-01-13 TRüTZSCHLER GMBH & CO. KG Device on a card or card with a drum, working elements and adjustable holding elements
CN104328509B (en) * 2014-10-25 2016-08-24 浙江阿祥亚麻纺织有限公司 A kind of deviator of auto-changing flaxen fiber position
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CN205741353U (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-11-30 金陵科技学院 A kind of circular comber auxiliary splint and clamping plate device for spreading

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