CN105862029A - Coaxial laser cladding spray nozzle - Google Patents
Coaxial laser cladding spray nozzle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105862029A CN105862029A CN201610330975.XA CN201610330975A CN105862029A CN 105862029 A CN105862029 A CN 105862029A CN 201610330975 A CN201610330975 A CN 201610330975A CN 105862029 A CN105862029 A CN 105862029A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spray nozzle
- laser beam
- water cooling
- water
- air inlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C24/00—Coating starting from inorganic powder
- C23C24/08—Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of heat or pressure and heat
- C23C24/10—Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of heat or pressure and heat with intermediate formation of a liquid phase in the layer
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a coaxial laser cladding spray nozzle comprising a laser beam channel, inner spray nozzle cores and outer cavity water cooling layers. Inner cavity water cooling layers are arranged between the laser beam channel and the inner spray nozzle cores. A powder channel is arranged outside each inner spray nozzle core. Air inlet pipes are arranged between the powder channels and the outer cavity water cooling layers and provided with air inflow holes. The inner cavity water cooling layers and the outer cavity water cooling layers are each provided with a water inlet and a water outlet. The laser beam channel is internally provided with a focusing lens. Inert gas is introduced in the laser beam channel. The laser cladding spray nozzle is made from red copper materials. The coaxial laser cladding spray nozzle is simple in structure and good in cooling effect, and meets the requirement that a laser cladding technology requires that the size and the performance of a cladding layer should be kept consistent in various directions.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to laser processing application field, particularly relate to a kind of coaxial laser melting-painting nozzle.
Background technology
In laser melting coating is processed, whole dust feeder used can be divided into two parts: powder feeder and powder-feeding nozzle.
The effect of powder-feeding nozzle is the powder sent here from powder feeder circulation to be become different shapes and send in laser beam,
Realize the processing needed.The structure of powder-feeding nozzle and performance directly affect whole processing effect.Current one side is sent
Powder nozzle, it be limited in that powder feeding direction only one of which, it is impossible to meet laser melting and coating technique requirement cladding layer
Size prolong the requirement that all directions should keep consistent with performance.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is just for above technical problem, it is provided that a kind of coaxial laser melting-painting nozzle.
The present invention for achieving the above object, by the following technical solutions: a kind of coaxial laser melting-painting nozzle, including
Laser beam passway, inner nozzle core and exocoel water-cooled layer, be provided with inner chamber water-cooled between laser beam passway and inner nozzle core
Layer, is provided with powder body passage, is provided with air inlet pipe, air inlet between powder body passage and exocoel water-cooled layer outside inner nozzle core
Pipe is provided with on air inlet, inner chamber water-cooled layer and exocoel water-cooled layer and is designed with water inlet and outlet.
Focus lamp is installed in described laser beam passway, and is connected with noble gas.
Described coaxial laser melting-painting nozzle uses red copper material to make.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention uses bilayer to cool down, good cooling results,
And coaxial laser melting-painting nozzle meets the size of laser melting and coating technique requirement cladding layer and performance prolongs all directions
Consistent requirement should be kept.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
The structural representation of Fig. 2 position inner chamber of the present invention water-cooled layer.
In figure: 1, laser beam passway；2, inner nozzle core；3, inner chamber water-cooled layer；4, powder body passage；5、
Air inlet pipe；6, air inlet；7, exocoel water-cooled layer；8, water inlet；9, outlet.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As it can be seen, a kind of coaxial laser melting-painting nozzle, including laser beam passway 1, inner nozzle core 2 and exocoel
Water-cooled layer 7, is provided with inner chamber water-cooled layer 3 between laser beam passway 1 and inner nozzle core 2, inner nozzle core 2 is outside
It is provided with powder body passage 4, is provided with air inlet pipe 5 between powder body passage 4 and exocoel water-cooled layer 7, air inlet pipe 5 sets
Have on air inlet 6, inner chamber water-cooled layer 3 and exocoel water-cooled layer 7 and be designed with water inlet 8 and outlet 9.
In described laser beam passway 1, focus lamp is installed, and is connected with noble gas.
Described coaxial laser melting-painting nozzle uses red copper material to make.
The present invention uses double-deck cooling, and the working time being possible not only to improve nozzle the most effectively avoids due to spray
Mouth deformation under the influence of high temperature and make the situation of powder blocking meal outlet；And powder body passage 4 and exocoel water-cooled
It is provided with the air inlet pipe 5 with air inlet 6 between layer 7, forms the powder flow inside gas curtain protection, realize powder
The height of body converges and preferably prevents the dispersion of powder body.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is exemplarily described, it is clear that the present invention implements not by above-mentioned
The restriction of mode, if the various improvement that the method design that have employed the present invention is carried out with technical scheme, or without
Improve and directly apply to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a coaxial laser melting-painting nozzle, including laser beam passway (1), inner nozzle core (2) and exocoel water
Cooling layer (7), it is characterised in that in being provided with between described laser beam passway (1) and described inner nozzle core (2)
Chamber water-cooled layer (3), described inner nozzle core (2) is outside is provided with powder body passage (4), described powder body passage (4)
And it is provided with air inlet pipe (5) between described exocoel water-cooled layer (7), described air inlet pipe (5) is provided with air inlet (6),
Water inlet (8) and outlet (9) it is designed with on described inner chamber water-cooled layer (3) and described exocoel water-cooled layer (7).
A kind of coaxial laser melting-painting nozzle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described laser
Beam passage is provided with focus lamp in (1), and is connected with noble gas.
A kind of coaxial laser melting-painting nozzle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described coaxially
Laser melting-painting nozzle uses red copper material to make.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610330975.XA CN105862029A (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2016-05-18 | Coaxial laser cladding spray nozzle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610330975.XA CN105862029A (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2016-05-18 | Coaxial laser cladding spray nozzle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105862029A true CN105862029A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=56634277
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610330975.XA Pending CN105862029A (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2016-05-18 | Coaxial laser cladding spray nozzle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105862029A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107130240A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-05 | 温州大学 | Laser melting-painting nozzle, laser cladding apparatus and laser cover melting method |
| CN108070855A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-25 | 沈阳大陆激光成套设备有限公司 | A kind of coaxial atmosphere protection powder-feeding nozzle suitable for linear beam spot laser melting coating |
| WO2018228276A1 (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2018-12-20 | 中国矿业大学 | Built-in sieve-hole annular laser cladding nozzle |
| CN109680274A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-04-26 | 江苏镭电嘉成激光科技有限公司 | A kind of integral type coaxial powder-feeding nozzle for laser fusion and coating |
-
2016
- 2016-05-18 CN CN201610330975.XA patent/CN105862029A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018228276A1 (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2018-12-20 | 中国矿业大学 | Built-in sieve-hole annular laser cladding nozzle |
| CN107130240A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-05 | 温州大学 | Laser melting-painting nozzle, laser cladding apparatus and laser cover melting method |
| CN108070855A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-25 | 沈阳大陆激光成套设备有限公司 | A kind of coaxial atmosphere protection powder-feeding nozzle suitable for linear beam spot laser melting coating |
| CN109680274A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-04-26 | 江苏镭电嘉成激光科技有限公司 | A kind of integral type coaxial powder-feeding nozzle for laser fusion and coating |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105862029A (en) | Coaxial laser cladding spray nozzle | |
| CN201823642U (en) | Laser cladding coaxial powder delivery nozzle comprising guide protective air flow | |
| CN201329320Y (en) | Coaxial powder-feeding nozzle with water cooling and guided air protection | |
| JP2009505812A5 (en) | ||
| CN204825050U (en) | Laser cladding head for hole | |
| WO2013046950A1 (en) | Powder-supplying nozzle and build-up-welding method | |
| CN105798303B (en) | Annular powder feeding nozzle | |
| EP1825948A2 (en) | Nozzle for laser net shape manufacturing | |
| WO2018228276A1 (en) | Built-in sieve-hole annular laser cladding nozzle | |
| CN102528034B (en) | The guard method of a kind of selective laser sintering window mirror gas curtain | |
| CN106521485B (en) | Broadband laser cladding coaxial powder feeding apparatus and its powder delivery method | |
| CN107107265A (en) | Gas nozzle with moveable valve cage | |
| JP6373880B2 (en) | Multi-wire electron beam melting | |
| CN104611696A (en) | Laser-cladding nozzle | |
| WO2022083681A1 (en) | Coaxial powder-feeding nozzle used for additive manufacturing on inner wall and having self-cleaning function | |
| CN103874313A (en) | Ultrasonic plasma gun feeding powder internally | |
| CN107113957A (en) | The system and method for cooling down plasma torch nozzle and correlation | |
| CN107267982A (en) | A kind of laser melting-painting nozzle device and its forming hole method | |
| CN200954478Y (en) | Co-axial powder-feeding head | |
| CN102828178B (en) | Coaxial nozzle for laser cladding | |
| CN204570041U (en) | A kind of optical-fiber laser coaxial powder-feeding mouth | |
| CN205741216U (en) | A kind of coaxial laser melting-painting nozzle | |
| AU2015226286B2 (en) | Machining head and machining device | |
| CN105880791A (en) | Cutting torch with low oxidation loss | |
| CN205035464U (en) | Whitewashed spray nozzle device is sent to water -cooled air curtain air flue protection laser side direction |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160817 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |