Background technology
Calcium carbonate powder is mainly used in the filler of the goods such as plastics, rubber, is suitably mixed in above-mentioned material by calcium carbonate powder, it is possible to be substantially reduced production cost.But, owing to this life of calcium carbonate is solid inorganic, itself there is no any viscosity, adhesive force is the least, if directly calcium carbonate powder being mixed with above-mentioned organic material, can cause calcium carbonate granule cannot with organic material close adhesion, therefore calcium carbonate powder had to pass through before using as filler peplos process.So-called peplos will all be coated with one layer of Organic substance exactly on each calcium carbonate granule, this Organic substance is referred to as peplos agent, and its concrete composition is depending on application scenario.Calcium carbonate powder coating process is usually and is mixed with peplos agent by calcium carbonate powder, then carries out high-speed stirred, makes calcium carbonate granule fully rub with peplos agent, and then ensures that peplos agent is adhering closely on calcium carbonate granule.But, there is more defect in coating machine of the prior art, first, its agitating device structure is the most single, and calcium carbonate powder can only not stop to rotate, and calcium carbonate powder is difficult to mix homogeneously with peplos agent, and envelope mass is very poor;It addition, agitating device mechanical property of the prior art is the most backward, coating machine runs up for a long time to be needed to consume the huge energy.
It addition, the particle diameter of calcium carbonate powder is the biggest, the material after filling is the hardest, elastic the least, otherwise the particle diameter of calcium carbonate powder is the least, and the material after filling is the softest, elastic the biggest.In order to adapt to different application demands, production process can control to be filled the hardness of material by controlling the ratio between different-grain diameter calcium carbonate, this is accomplished by being mixed in specific proportions by the calcium carbonate powder of different-grain diameter in process of production, prior art does not has preferable production method, calcium carbonate powder can only be weighed, then be mixed in proportion and stir evenly, carry out next step again to produce, this process needs to use large-scale handling machinery, wastes time and energy, has a strong impact on production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the calcium carbonate powder surface modifying apparatus that a kind of production efficiency is higher.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides techniques below scheme: a kind of calcium carbonate powder surface modifying apparatus, filter material-gathering device including the calcium carbonate powder mix and blend being sequentially connected and conveyer device, calcium carbonate powder surface coating device, wind energy;
The calcium carbonate powder of different-grain diameter is mixed and is delivered to calcium carbonate powder surface coating device by calcium carbonate powder mix and blend and conveyer device;
Liquid state organics is sprayed on calcium carbonate powder and uses homogenizer to stir by calcium carbonate powder surface coating device, makes Organic substance fully be coated on calcium carbonate surface;
Wind energy filters material-gathering device and utilizes blower fan to be extracted out by the material in homogenizer, uses cleaner unit that the calcium carbonate powder in air-flow is leached and is collected calcium carbonate powder.
The method have technical effect that: the present invention improves on the basis of conventional helical conveyer, multiple dog-house is set, and it is provided with the charging pump for regulating rate of feeding at dog-house, it is possible to mixed in specific proportions by different material during conveying, improve production efficiency;
The stirring rod top of the present invention arranges bulb, can effectively increase the inertia force of agitating device, the same output power of motor needed for mixing effect is less, it is possible to save the substantial amounts of energy, bulb really increases the contact area between stirring rod and calcium carbonate powder simultaneously, makes stirring more abundant.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of calcium carbonate powder surface modifying apparatus, including the calcium carbonate powder mix and blend being sequentially connected and conveyer device, calcium carbonate powder surface coating device, wind energy filtration material-gathering device;
The calcium carbonate powder of different-grain diameter is mixed and is delivered to calcium carbonate powder surface coating device by calcium carbonate powder mix and blend and conveyer device;
Liquid state organics is sprayed on calcium carbonate powder and uses homogenizer to stir by calcium carbonate powder surface coating device, makes Organic substance fully be coated on calcium carbonate surface;
Wind energy filters material-gathering device and utilizes blower fan 41 to be extracted out by the material in homogenizer, uses cleaner unit that the calcium carbonate powder in air-flow is leached and is collected calcium carbonate powder.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 2,3, 4, described calcium carbonate powder mix and blend and conveyer device include strip hopper 10, the rotating shaft 11 arranged along flute length direction it is provided with in described hopper 10, described rotating shaft 11 is provided with spiral push pedal 12, at least two sequentially it is disposed with for being equipped with the charging pump 14 for controlling charging rate between the hopper 13 fed intake, each hopper 13 and hopper 10 along material conveying direction above described hopper 10.The present invention improves on the basis of conventional helical conveyer, arranges multiple dog-house, and is provided with the charging pump 14 for regulating rate of feeding at dog-house, it is possible to is mixed in specific proportions by different material during conveying, improves production efficiency.
Further, being arranged side by side two rotating shafts 11 in described hopper 10, the axis of two rotating shafts 11 is located in the same horizontal plane and the two is parallel to each other, and the spiral push pedal 12 in two rotating shafts 11 is oppositely oriented;The rotation direction of two rotating shafts 11 is contrary, and the linear velocity direction of specially two rotating shaft 11 inside circumference is upwards.The present invention arranges two spiral handspikes in same hopper 10, can not only improve transfer efficiency, simultaneously because two spiral handspike direction of rotation are contrary, it is possible to material is lifted up repeatedly, and each material collisional mixing each other, and then make material mixing more uniform.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 5,6, described calcium carbonate powder surface coating device includes that agitator tank 20, agitator tank 20 are provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, and described charging aperture connects with the discharge end of hopper 10;Being provided with agitating device in agitator tank 20, be additionally provided with shower nozzle 27 in described agitator tank 20, described shower nozzle 27 is positioned at above the discharge end of hopper 10, and described shower nozzle 27 connects with liquid inorganic matter charging pump;Described agitating device includes that flywheel 21, described flywheel 21 are driven by motor, and the side face of described flywheel 21 is evenly equipped with stirring rod 22, and described stirring rod 22 is radially radially arranged along flywheel 21;Described stirring rod 22 top be provided with bulb 221.Stirring rod 22 top of the present invention arranges bulb 221, can effectively increase the inertia force of agitating device, the same output power of motor needed for mixing effect is less, the substantial amounts of energy can be saved, the trueest contacting volume increased between stirring rod 22 and calcium carbonate powder of bulb 221, makes stirring more abundant simultaneously.
Further, the inwall of described agitator tank 20 being laid with interference rod 23, described interference rod 23 arranges towards the overhanging of flywheel 21 wheel face and interference rod 23 is vertical with flywheel 21 axis direction;Seeing along flywheel 21 axis direction, the turning circle of stirring rod 22 overlaps with the part rod body section of interference rod 23;Stirring rod 22 and interference rod 23 are along flywheel 21 axis direction interlaced arrangement.Stirring rod 22 is interlaced with interference rod 23, calcium carbonate powder is with the reverse beating of the rod 23 that is interfered while stirring rod 22 rotation, calcium carbonate powder crisscross motion repeatedly, fully rubs with peplos agent, it is ensured that each calcium carbonate granule can be fully contacted with peplos agent.
Further, described agitator tank 20 includes the sub-chamber that two or more is cylindric, sequentially UNICOM of each sub-chamber, is respectively provided with an agitating device in each sub-chamber;Each sub-chamber divides two rows interlaced arrangement, and the agitating device direction of rotation in adjacent two sub-chamber is contrary.The present invention uses and repeatedly stirs, and further ensures that all calcium carbonate powders can peplos smoothly.
Further, it has been evenly distributed fixed block 24 on the outer wall of described each sub-chamber, described fixed block 24 is in strip and length direction is parallel with the axis direction of flywheel 21, described interference rod 23 is fixed on fixed block 24 through agitator tank 20 cavity wall, and described interference rod 23 is arranged along the length direction uniform intervals of fixed block 24.Owing to stir chamber 10 wall thickness is limited, and disturb rod 13 to allow for long impact, therefore fixed block 14 is set and ensure that excellent 13 fixations of interference.
Further, described wind energy filters material-gathering device and includes cyclone dust collector 30 and fiber bag precipitator 40, the air inlet of described cyclone dust collector 30 connects with the discharging opening of described agitator tank 20, the gas outlet of cyclone dust collector 30 connects with the air inlet of fiber bag precipitator 40, and the gas outlet of fiber bag precipitator 40 connects with blower fan 41.
Further, the bottoms material outlet of described cyclone dust collector 30 connects with induced duct 32 and is provided with therebetween discharging pump 31, and a section of described induced duct 32 even aerator 33, the other end is communicated to storage tank 50.
Dust outlet bottom fiber bag precipitator 40 is first to gather materials mouth, and the outlet bottom storage tank 50 is second to gather materials mouth, and operator carry out pack at this mouth that gathers materials at two and collect.