CN105857929A - Fragile article logistics box - Google Patents
Fragile article logistics box Download PDFInfo
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- CN105857929A CN105857929A CN201610461930.6A CN201610461930A CN105857929A CN 105857929 A CN105857929 A CN 105857929A CN 201610461930 A CN201610461930 A CN 201610461930A CN 105857929 A CN105857929 A CN 105857929A
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- box body
- layer box
- arranges
- liquid
- breakables
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 136
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000033999 Device damage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
- B65D81/051—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using pillow-like elements filled with cushioning material, e.g. elastic foam, fabric
- B65D81/052—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using pillow-like elements filled with cushioning material, e.g. elastic foam, fabric filled with fluid, e.g. inflatable elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
- B65D25/10—Devices to locate articles in containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
- B65D81/07—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using resilient suspension means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fragile article logistics box which comprises an inner-layer box body and an outer-layer box body, wherein the inner-layer box body and the outer-layer box body are connected through support springs; a flowing gap is formed between the inner-layer box body and the outer-layer box body; a liquid injection hole is formed in the upper part of the outer-layer box body; a liquid outlet is formed in the lower part of the outer-layer box body; the liquid injection hole and the liquid outlet are communicated with the flowing gap; the flowing gap is filled with a damping liquid; a plurality of storage slots are formed inside the inner-layer box body through partitioning plates; elastic protecting layers are arranged on the surfaces of the inner walls of the storage slots; a sealing door I is arranged on the inner-layer box body; a sealing door II corresponding to the sealing door I is arranged on the outer-layer box body. With the adoption of the springs and the damping liquid, vibration reduction and energy dissipation can be achieved, vibration of a fragile article can be baffled and dissipated in six directions, and the damping intensity to vibration is increased gradually, so that the fragile article can be protected to the maximum extent and can endure relatively rapid transportation, and a very good effect can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to valuables transport resist technology field, be specifically related to a kind of breakables box for material circulation.
Background technology
Logistics refer to article from supply to accept ground physical flow process.Logistics be by transporting, store, load and unload, carry, pack, circulation and process, dispensing, the basic function such as information processing implement the movable set that organically combines according to actual needs.Along with shopping at network, the remote reinforcement etc. linked up, between people, the transmission of article is more and more frequent, and the development of logistics is increasingly faster, and the problem faced by needs is the oldest more many.The article that logistics is transported are mostly value commodity relatively low, the most breakable; but there is also the articles of price being worth fragmentation higher, easy; breakables are transported to the difficult point being always in logistics transportation; smooth transport can be carried out by aircraft, train during Trans-Provincial/Municipal transport; but delivering to commodity afterwards need for what automobile carried in client's hands, now test is the box for material circulation defencive function to breakables.
Existing technology mainly rely on foam casing, protection air bag etc. valuable breakables are protected; fragile article can be played a very good protection by this when speed is less; when but speed is too fast and road surface is poor or turns too much; still there is the risk of fragmentation; protection is the most not in place, easily causes huge loss.Speed is too small; cost of transportation can be increased; also can extend goods handling to the time in client's hands, and outstanding carrier to be done be how safety, quickly commodity are delivered in client's hands, therefore protect the fragile article guard box more put in place to be necessary.
The invention of Application No. 201310585571.1 relates to a kind of fragile product transport protection case, including packing box, fixed disk, rotating stand, fixed disk upper end is provided with turning set, cross bar it is provided with in the middle of rotating stand, and circumferentially rotated by the turning set of cross bar with fixed disk upper end and to be connected, axially it is located by connecting, and fixed disk can 360 degree of revolutions in packing box around cross bar circumference, on rotating stand, rotary shaft it is respectively equipped with on lower end, rotating stand is placed in packing box, and be rotationally connected with packing box by rotary shaft, and rotating stand by rotating shaft can 360 degree of revolutions in packing box.Due to the fact that rotating stand pass through rotating shaft in packing box can 360 degree of revolutions, fixed disk around cross bar circumference can 360 degree of revolutions in packing box.Making in transportation, no matter packing box thataway rolls, and the fragile article on fixed disk under gravity, the most down, it is to avoid collision packing box, plays omnibearing protection fragile article effect.This inventive structure is complex, and the space for depositing is less, and practicality is poor.
A kind of packing crates against pressure of the disclosure of the invention of Application No. 201510231357.5, solves prior art intermediate package case the most pressure, it is impossible to the effectively technical problem of article in guard box.It includes the casing being made up of sidewall, base plate and upper cover plate, the inner surface of described sidewall is provided with elastic bag, described elastic bag is provided with at least one suction nozzle, described suction nozzle extends to outside casing, the inner surface of suction nozzle is coated with binding agent, and binding agent is pasted with the air inlet guide pipe preventing suction nozzle autoadhesion.During use, first place an article within packing crates, be then that elastic bag is inflated by suction nozzle, until the nonvoluntary movement of article in case, take off air inlet guide pipe, by binding agent, the suction nozzle of elastic bag is bonded, it is ensured that air tight.In transportation Elastic air bag can play cushioning effect guard box, article are not impacted, it is to avoid damage.But the damping of air bag is harder, damping the most poor, the elimination to vibrational energy is more direct, less desirable to the protected effect of delicate articles.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of breakables box for material circulation, carries out shock-damping energy-dissipating by spring and damping liquid, can on six direction vibration to breakables hinder, energy dissipating, protected effect is more preferable.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of breakables box for material circulation, including interior layer box body and outer-layer box body, described interior layer box body and outer-layer box body connect by supporting spring, it is flow clearance between described interior layer box body and outer-layer box body, described outer-layer box body top arranges liquid injection port, described outer-layer box body bottom arranges liquid flowing outlet, described liquid injection port connects with described flow clearance with liquid flowing outlet, in described passage gaps, damping liquid is set, in described interior layer box body, several article putting grooves are set by space bar, described article putting groove inner wall surface arranges elastic protective layer, described interior layer box body arranges hermatic door I, the corresponding described hermatic door I of described outer-layer box body arranges hermatic door II.
Further, described interior layer box body and outer-layer box body are rectangular structure, described support spring is several, and described support spring is arranged on summit, side and the bottom surface of described internal layer box outer surface, and connection corresponding with summit, side and the bottom surface of described outer-layer box body inner surface.
Further, described interior layer box body and outer-layer box body are cylindrical structure, and described support spring is several, and described support spring is arranged on side and the bottom surface of described internal layer box outer surface, and connection corresponding with the side of described outer-layer box body inner surface and bottom surface.
Further, described liquid injection port arranges valve I, and described liquid flowing outlet arranges valve II.
Further, described liquid injection port is connected with described compression pump, and described liquid flowing outlet is connected with storage tank, and described storage tank is connected with described compression pump.
Further, described outer-layer box body arranging Pressure gauge, the pressure within described flow clearance is monitored by described Pressure gauge.
Further, the one during described damping liquid is water, oil, liquid-state silicon gel.
Further, uniform several pressure transducers that arranges of described outer-layer box body inner surface, described pressure transducer is connected with display screen, alarm by controller.
Further, described hermatic door I and hermatic door II use thread seal.
Further, described hermatic door I and hermatic door II include being connected with each other outside plate and inner prop, and the outer surface of described outside plate arranges wrench socket, and described inner prop edge arranges sealing screw thread, and described inner prop and described outside plate junction arrange sealing ring.
Further, arranging damping mechanism in described flow clearance, described damping mechanism includes drive link, and the upper and lower side of described drive link is connected by two inner surfacies that torque spring is corresponding with described outer-layer box body, and described drive link side arranges baffle plate.
nullThe invention provides a kind of breakables box for material circulation,Interior layer box body is arranged on inside outer-layer box body,Frangible valuables are arranged on internal layer box house,Outer-layer box body fixes unsettled interior layer box body by supporting spring,And in flow clearance in-between, inject damping liquid,So rely on support spring fix and support when box for material circulation is not affected by vibration,When box for material circulation is given a shock,Interior layer box body can rock,But under supporting the energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing of spring and fluid damping liquid,Can be the most steady,This shock-absorbing protecting method has good linear rule for the elimination of vibration,When interior layer box body setting in motion,Support spring less to its resistance moved with fluid damping liquid,When motion continuation is carried out,Compressed owing to supporting spring and stretched,And the circulation of damping liquid is obstructed (narrowing of compressive plane),Internally the resistance of motion of layer box body can the most linearly increase,And the fully wrapped around interior layer box body of damping liquid,Motion in all directions all can be carried out energy dissipating,When being given a shock by article, the probability of fragmentation is down to minimum,Ensure the safety of fragile article in transportation to greatest extent.Liquid injection port is used for injecting damping liquid, and liquid flowing outlet is used for deriving damping liquid, can use with supporting external equipment.The shock-dampening method of the present invention can ensure that internal layer tank-volumes; bigger, more article can be deposited; it is also required in interior layer box body carry out damping; size according to transport article; can choose whether to arrange multiple article putting groove by space bar in interior layer box body; but the surface of article putting groove must be provided with elastic protective layer, prevent article from contacting with the hard of other structure.It is given a shock backward side in view of interior layer box body and bottom surface motion amplitude is bigger, can be by the damping action of gravity when moving upward, then hermatic door I and hermatic door II are preferably provided at the top of interior layer box body and outer-layer box body, because cannot arrange spring on hermatic door.
The present invention carries out shock-damping energy-dissipating by spring and damping liquid; can on six direction vibration to breakables hinder, energy dissipating, and to the damping dynamics of vibration from small to large, farthest protect breakables; can bear and more quickly transport, effect is fine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of breakables box for material circulation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of layer box body in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is hermatic door I of the present invention and the structural representation of hermatic door II;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that damping mechanism of the present invention arranges orientation;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of damping mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the system construction drawing that pressure transducer of the present invention is pressure sensing;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of cylindrical structure box for material circulation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 displaying further to technical solution of the present invention, detailed description of the invention is as follows:
Embodiment one
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2: present embodiments provide a kind of breakables box for material circulation, including interior layer box body 1 and outer-layer box body 2, described interior layer box body 1 and outer-layer box body 2 connect by supporting spring 3, it is flow clearance 4 between described interior layer box body 1 and outer-layer box body 2, described outer-layer box body 2 top arranges liquid injection port 5, described outer-layer box body 2 bottom arranges liquid flowing outlet 6, described liquid injection port 5 connects with described flow clearance 4 with liquid flowing outlet 6, in described passage gaps 4, damping liquid is set, in described interior layer box body 1, several article putting grooves 8 are set by space bar 7, described article putting groove 8 inner wall surface arranges elastic protective layer 9, described interior layer box body 1 arranges hermatic door I 11, the corresponding described hermatic door I 11 of described outer-layer box body 2 arranges hermatic door II 12.
nullInterior layer box body is arranged on inside outer-layer box body,Frangible valuables are arranged on internal layer box house,Outer-layer box body fixes unsettled interior layer box body by supporting spring,And in flow clearance in-between, inject damping liquid,So rely on support spring fix and support when box for material circulation is not affected by vibration,When box for material circulation is given a shock,Interior layer box body can rock,But under supporting the energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing of spring and fluid damping liquid,Can be the most steady,This shock-absorbing protecting method has good linear rule for the elimination of vibration,When interior layer box body setting in motion,Support spring less to its resistance moved with fluid damping liquid,When motion continuation is carried out,Compressed owing to supporting spring and stretched,And the circulation of damping liquid is obstructed (narrowing of compressive plane),Internally the resistance of motion of layer box body can the most linearly increase,And the fully wrapped around interior layer box body of damping liquid,Motion in all directions all can be carried out energy dissipating,When being given a shock by article, the probability of fragmentation is down to minimum,Ensure the safety of fragile article in transportation to greatest extent.
Liquid injection port is used for injecting damping liquid, and liquid flowing outlet is used for deriving damping liquid, can use with supporting external equipment.The shock-dampening method of the present invention can ensure that internal layer tank-volumes; bigger, more article can be deposited; it is also required in interior layer box body carry out damping; size according to transport article; can choose whether to arrange multiple article putting groove by space bar in interior layer box body; but the surface of article putting groove must be provided with elastic protective layer; prevent article from contacting with the hard of other structure; in order to strengthen protected effect; cover sheet 10 also can be set above described article putting groove 8; fragile article spring is avoided to misplace up and down with interior layer box body, it is provided that preferably to protect.It is given a shock backward side in view of interior layer box body and bottom surface motion amplitude is bigger, can be by the damping action of gravity when moving upward, then hermatic door I and hermatic door II are preferably provided at the top of interior layer box body and outer-layer box body, because cannot arrange spring on hermatic door.
Described interior layer box body 1 and outer-layer box body 2 are rectangular structure, described support spring 3 is several, described support spring 3 is arranged on summit, side and the bottom surface of described interior layer box body 1 outer surface, and connection corresponding with summit, side and the bottom surface of described outer-layer box body 2 inner surface.Box for material circulation typically uses cuboid; for the guard box of cuboid, supporting spring and first to ensure to connect between eight summits, side and bottom surface connect the most again; so support for interior layer box body more puts in place, it is to avoid hard collision occurs between interior layer box body and outer-layer box body.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 7: the present embodiment additionally provides a kind of breakables box for material circulation, including interior layer box body 1 and outer-layer box body 2, described interior layer box body 1 and outer-layer box body 2 connect by supporting spring 3, it is flow clearance 4 between described interior layer box body 1 and outer-layer box body 2, described outer-layer box body 2 top arranges liquid injection port 5, described outer-layer box body 2 bottom arranges liquid flowing outlet 6, described liquid injection port 5 connects with described flow clearance 4 with liquid flowing outlet 6, in described passage gaps 4, damping liquid is set, in described interior layer box body 1, several article putting grooves 8 are set by space bar 7, described article putting groove 8 inner wall surface arranges elastic protective layer 9, described interior layer box body 1 arranges hermatic door I 11, the corresponding described hermatic door I 11 of described outer-layer box body 2 arranges hermatic door II 12.
Described interior layer box body 1 and outer-layer box body 2 are cylindrical structure, and described support spring 3 is several, and described support spring 3 is arranged on side and the bottom surface of described interior layer box body 1 outer surface, and connection corresponding with the side of described outer-layer box body 2 inner surface and bottom surface.The guard box of the present embodiment uses cylindrical structure; support spring under this structure and be arranged on side and the bottom surface of interior layer box body; operation stability under this structure is best; avoiding the cube structure drift angle collision situation when supporting spring supporting and being not in place to occur, the stability of operation is best.
Embodiment three
Such as Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 6: the present embodiment additionally provides a kind of breakables box for material circulation, including interior layer box body 1 and outer-layer box body 2, described interior layer box body 1 and outer-layer box body 2 connect by supporting spring 3, it is flow clearance 4 between described interior layer box body 1 and outer-layer box body 2, described outer-layer box body 2 top arranges liquid injection port 5, described outer-layer box body 2 bottom arranges liquid flowing outlet 6, described liquid injection port 5 connects with described flow clearance 4 with liquid flowing outlet 6, in described passage gaps 4, damping liquid is set, in described interior layer box body 1, several article putting grooves 8 are set by space bar 7, described article putting groove 8 inner wall surface arranges elastic protective layer 9, described interior layer box body 1 arranges hermatic door I 11, the corresponding described hermatic door I 11 of described outer-layer box body 2 arranges hermatic door II 12.
Described liquid injection port 5 arranges valve I 13, and described liquid flowing outlet 6 is arranged valve II 14, sealed liquid injection port and liquid flowing outlet by valve, operate more flexible, it is prone to be connected with external device, damping liquid is injected or derives, easy to use.
Described liquid injection port 5 is connected with described compression pump 15, described liquid flowing outlet 6 is connected with storage tank 16, described storage tank 16 is connected with described compression pump 15, damping liquid is directed in storage tank by liquid flowing outlet, by compression pump, damping liquid is extracted out in storage tank when needed, and import in flow clearance by liquid injection port, it is achieved the control of automatization, accelerate the operating speed of box for material circulation, alleviate the burden of staff.
Arranging Pressure gauge 17 in described outer-layer box body 2, the pressure within described flow clearance 4 is monitored by described Pressure gauge 17.Damping liquid is poured in flow clearance by compression pump, whether can be full of it by Pressure gauge and be monitored, it is to avoid damping liquid underfill affects the effect of shock-absorbing protecting, is also prevented from the excessive damage equipment of internal pressure.
Described damping liquid is the one in water, oil, liquid-state silicon gel, and damping liquid can use the liquid of good stability, preferably water, oil or liquid-state silicon gel, and the price of water is low, and cost is the lowest;Oil is lighter than water and viscosity is medium, can alleviate weight of equipment and bigger traffic condition is vibrated in reply;The viscosity of liquid-state silicon gel is the highest, can tackle and rock violent transport.
Described outer-layer box body 2 inner surface is uniform arranges several pressure transducers 18, described pressure transducer 18 is connected with display screen 20, alarm 21 by controller 19, pressure in flow clearance during transporting can be monitored by these pressure transducers, the mobility status of resisting medium can be reflected, such as speed, direction etc., whether violent the vibration that finally can reflect interior layer box body is, thus provide reference for transport personnel, when vibration excessively acutely time can suitable reducing speed, tackle irregular road surface, travelling speed can be accelerated when vibrating less, time-consuming.
Embodiment four
As shown in Figures 1 to 5: the present embodiment additionally provides a kind of breakables box for material circulation, including interior layer box body 1 and outer-layer box body 2, described interior layer box body 1 and outer-layer box body 2 connect by supporting spring 3, it is flow clearance 4 between described interior layer box body 1 and outer-layer box body 2, described outer-layer box body 2 top arranges liquid injection port 5, described outer-layer box body 2 bottom arranges liquid flowing outlet 6, described liquid injection port 5 connects with described flow clearance 4 with liquid flowing outlet 6, in described passage gaps 4, damping liquid is set, in described interior layer box body 1, several article putting grooves 8 are set by space bar 7, described article putting groove 8 inner wall surface arranges elastic protective layer 9, described interior layer box body 1 arranges hermatic door I 11, the corresponding described hermatic door I 11 of described outer-layer box body 2 arranges hermatic door II 12.
Described hermatic door I 11 and hermatic door II 12 use thread seal, and the effect of thread seal is more preferable, and simple in construction, it is not necessary to additional equipment.
Described hermatic door I 11 and hermatic door II 12 include being connected with each other outside plate 22 and inner prop 23, the outer surface of described outside plate 22 arranges wrench socket 24, described inner prop 23 edge arranges sealing screw thread 25, described inner prop 23 arranges sealing ring 26 with described outside plate 22 junction, hermatic door is cylindrical structure, the sealing screw thread arranged on inner prop is corresponding with door, rotating outside plate by spanner during use drives inner prop to rotate, thus hermatic door is fixed, sealing ring is compressed between casing and outside plate, seals further at crack between a door and its frame.This seal door structure is simple, easy to operate, it is simple to promote the use of.
In described flow clearance 4, damping mechanism 27 is set; described damping mechanism 27 includes drive link 28; the upper and lower side of described drive link 28 is connected by two inner surfacies that torque spring 29 is corresponding with described outer-layer box body 2; described drive link 28 side arranges baffle plate 30; if damping liquid flows too fast in flow clearance; when then internal layer bin movement is initial; damping will be particularly poor; when so vibration is violent, protected effect can reduce; the viscosity of damping liquid can be increased for this problem; damping mechanism can also be set, the liquid in flow clearance is flowed and hinders.The damping mechanism of this embodiment is realized by baffle plate, flapper is promoted during fluid flowing, thus drive drive link to rotate, the torque spring at drive link two ends applies the dynamics of return, so flowing for liquid can produce ascending resistance so that the resistance of interior layer box body vibration is more linear, rule.
Described damping mechanism 27 is arranged on the corner of described flow clearance 4, motion between two layer box bodies will not be caused obstruction, also interior layer box body is avoided to cause damage with damping mechanism collision, when being arranged on corner, if interior layer box body collides with damping mechanism in vibration, baffle plate can bias rotation, does not results in device damage.
Finally illustrate is, above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme and unrestricted, other amendment or equivalents that technical scheme is made by those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, all should contain in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (9)
1. a breakables box for material circulation, it is characterized in that: include interior layer box body and outer-layer box body, described interior layer box body and outer-layer box body connect by supporting spring, it is flow clearance between described interior layer box body and outer-layer box body, described outer-layer box body top arranges liquid injection port, described outer-layer box body bottom arranges liquid flowing outlet, described liquid injection port connects with described flow clearance with liquid flowing outlet, in described passage gaps, damping liquid is set, in described interior layer box body, several article putting grooves are set by space bar, described article putting groove inner wall surface arranges elastic protective layer, described interior layer box body arranges hermatic door I, the corresponding described hermatic door I of described outer-layer box body arranges hermatic door II.
2. breakables box for material circulation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described interior layer box body and outer-layer box body are rectangular structure, described support spring is several, described support spring is arranged on summit, side and the bottom surface of described internal layer box outer surface, and connection corresponding with summit, side and the bottom surface of described outer-layer box body inner surface.
3. breakables box for material circulation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described liquid injection port arranges valve I, and described liquid flowing outlet arranges valve II.
4. breakables box for material circulation as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described liquid injection port is connected with described compression pump, and described liquid flowing outlet is connected with storage tank, and described storage tank is connected with described compression pump.
5. breakables box for material circulation as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: arranging Pressure gauge in described outer-layer box body, the pressure within described flow clearance is monitored by described Pressure gauge.
6. breakables box for material circulation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described damping liquid is the one in water, oil, liquid-state silicon gel.
7. breakables box for material circulation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: uniform several pressure transducers that arranges of described outer-layer box body inner surface, described pressure transducer is connected with display screen, alarm by controller.
8. breakables box for material circulation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described hermatic door I and hermatic door II use thread seal.
9. breakables box for material circulation as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: described hermatic door I and hermatic door II include being connected with each other outside plate and inner prop, the outer surface of described outside plate arranges wrench socket, and described inner prop edge arranges sealing screw thread, and described inner prop and described outside plate junction arrange sealing ring.
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CN107575528A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2018-01-12 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Accurate communication equipment vibration absorber |
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CN108146898A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-12 | 兰考县鸿运运输有限公司 | Device for preventing leakage in a kind of transportational process |
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CN108045591B (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2023-12-15 | 北航(四川)西部国际创新港科技有限公司 | Flight control damping device and unmanned aerial vehicle |
CN108408249B (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2019-04-02 | 重庆市长寿区声赫电子商务有限公司 | For enhancing the device of commodity circulation quality |
CN108408249A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-08-17 | 重庆市长寿区声赫电子商务有限公司 | Device for enhancing commodity circulation quality |
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CN111646016B (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2021-12-07 | 台州市同享管业有限公司 | Pipe type material transportation buffer support device |
CN111844873A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-30 | 刘兴华 | Protective device for hydraulic machine |
CN112357352A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-02-12 | 汨罗市福缘新材料有限公司 | Carbon product placing support |
CN112793930A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-14 | 闫超 | Sewage sampling device for environmental engineering |
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CN114919842A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-08-19 | 上海勤源液压技术有限公司 | Recoverable combination formula compression packing element protection machanism |
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