CN105857209A - Automobile interior part and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Automobile interior part and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105857209A
CN105857209A CN201610289133.4A CN201610289133A CN105857209A CN 105857209 A CN105857209 A CN 105857209A CN 201610289133 A CN201610289133 A CN 201610289133A CN 105857209 A CN105857209 A CN 105857209A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
coating
glassy layer
automotive upholstery
antireflective
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610289133.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施亮
吴剑伟
石林荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Kostal Huayang Automotive Electric Co Ltd
Kostal Shanghai Management Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Kostal Huayang Automotive Electric Co Ltd
Kostal Shanghai Management Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Kostal Huayang Automotive Electric Co Ltd, Kostal Shanghai Management Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Kostal Huayang Automotive Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610289133.4A priority Critical patent/CN105857209A/en
Publication of CN105857209A publication Critical patent/CN105857209A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/02Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners
    • B32B17/064
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/536Hardness
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2605/00Vehicles
    • B32B2605/003Interior finishings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2605/00Vehicles
    • B32B2605/08Cars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/02Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners
    • B60R2013/0287Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners integrating other functions or accessories

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an automobile interior part which comprises a plastic layer and further comprises a glass layer connected with the plastic layer and used for covering the front surface of the plastic layer. The plastic layer is connected with the glass layer into a whole, so the defects of a plastic layer independently serving as the automobile internal part can be overcome, and the effects of being high in surface hardness, strong in scratching resistance and comfortable in hand feeling are achieved; the automobile interior part is not prone to abrasion after being used for a long time, and the attractiveness and cleanliness of the automobile interior part can be kept for a long time. The invention further provides a manufacturing method for manufacturing the automobile interior part.

Description

A kind of automotive upholstery and manufacture method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to auto parts and components and manufacture field, more particularly, it relates in a kind of automobile Gadget and manufacture method thereof.
Background technology
Along with development and the raising of human living standard of science and technology, people are to automotive quality Require more and more higher, wherein automotive upholstery have become as people weigh automotive quality important because of Element, in entire vehicle design, the ratio shared by interior design is about more than half, current interior trim Design more tends to succinct in terms of moulding, more focuses on the collocation of various material in terms of material Application.
Material for car interior trim parts in the market has multiple, and wherein engineering plastic materials is instantly The mainstay material of automotive upholstery, but plastic material has certain defect as automotive upholstery, Such as, case hardness is low, scratch resistance is poor, feel is poor, and long-time use rear surface is easily ground Damage, thus affect the attractive in appearance of automotive upholstery.
Therefore, how to design that a kind of case hardness is high, scratch resistance is strong, comfortable feel and being difficult to The automotive upholstery of abrasion is that those skilled in the art need badly and solve the technical problem that.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide that a kind of case hardness is high, scratch resistance is strong, comfortable feel And nonabradable automotive upholstery.
Another object of the present invention also resides in a kind of manufacturer manufacturing above-mentioned automotive upholstery of offer Method.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the automotive upholstery that the present invention provides, including plastic layer, also wraps Include and be connected with described plastic layer, and for covering the glassy layer of described plastic layer front surface.
Preferably, described glassy layer is three-dimension curved surface structure.
Preferably, the front surface of described glassy layer is coated with antireflective or the painting of anti-fingerprint function Layer.
Preferably, the front surface of described glassy layer is coated with antireflective function and anti-fingerprint function Coating, and the coating of the coating described antireflective function of covering of described anti-fingerprint function.
Preferably, the rear surface of described glassy layer is also coated with enamelled coating, and described enamelled coating is solid-shade paint Layer or polychrome enamelled coating.
Preferably, described glassy layer is connected with described plastic layer bonding.
Preferably, described plastic layer extends framework towards described glassy layer, and described framework will Described glassy layer clamping.
The invention also discloses the manufacture method of a kind of automotive upholstery, comprise the following steps:
S1) by glass thermoplastic and hot-forming for glassy layer;
S2) covering of described glassy layer is connected on plastic layer.
Preferably, in described step S1) and described step S2) between further comprise the steps of:
S3) described glassy layer is strengthened.
Preferably, in described step S3) after further comprise the steps of:
S4) front surface at described glassy layer sprays antireflective functional coating or anti-fingerprint function is coated with Layer;Or spraying antireflective functional coating and anti-fingerprint functional coating, and described anti-fingerprint merit Coating can cover described antireflective functional coating.
Preferably, in described step S3) after further comprise the steps of:
S41) at the rear surface coating paint layer of described glassy layer, described enamelled coating be monochromatic enamelled coating or Polychrome enamelled coating.
It can be seen that automotive upholstery disclosed in this invention from above technical scheme, including Plastic layer, also includes being connected with described plastic layer, and for covering described plastic layer front surface Glassy layer.Owing to plastic layer is separately as automotive upholstery, have that case hardness is low, scratch-resistant Property poor, the shortcoming such as feel is poor, and glass itself has, and hardness is high, scratch resistance is strong, feel is easypro Suitable advantage, so in the front surface cover glass layer of plastic layer, by plastic layer and glassy layer phase Even just can solve the plastic layer defect separately as automotive upholstery, thus reach case hardness Height, scratch resistance are strong, the effect of comfortable feel, and are difficult to be worn after using for a long time, The beautiful and clean of automotive upholstery can be kept for a long time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described, aobvious and Easily insight, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for this area From the point of view of those of ordinary skill, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to these Accompanying drawing obtains other accompanying drawing.
The automotive upholstery that Fig. 1 is disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention is that the structure that bonding is connected is shown It is intended to;
The automotive upholstery that Fig. 2 is disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention is that the structure that clamping is connected is shown It is intended to.
Wherein, each component names is as follows:
1-glassy layer, 11-coating, 12-enamelled coating, 2-adhesive layer, 3-plastic layer, 31-framework.
Detailed description of the invention
The core of the present invention is to provide that a kind of case hardness is high, scratch resistance is strong, comfortable feel And nonabradable automotive upholstery.
Another core of the present invention is to provide a kind of manufacturer manufacturing above-mentioned automotive upholstery Method.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, to the technical side in the embodiment of the present invention Case is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only the present invention one Divide embodiment rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is general The every other embodiment that logical technical staff is obtained under not making creative work premise, Broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
Automotive upholstery disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, including plastic layer 3, also include with Plastic layer 3 is connected, and for the glassy layer 1 of plastic covering layer 3 front surface, due to plastic layer 3 Separately as automotive upholstery, there is the shortcomings such as case hardness is low, scratch resistance is poor, feel is poor, And glass itself has, and hardness is high, scratch resistance is strong, the advantage of comfortable feel, so at plastics The front surface cover glass layer 1 of layer 3, is connected plastic layer 3 with glassy layer 1 and just can solve Plastic layer 3 is separately as the defect of automotive upholstery, thus reaches case hardness height, scratch-resistant Property strong, the effect of comfortable feel, and be difficult to be worn after using for a long time, can keep for a long time Automotive upholstery beautiful and clean.
Refer to accompanying drawing 1 or accompanying drawing 2, as shown in Figure 1 or 2, glassy layer 1 is three-dimensional bent Face structure, it is to be understood that three-dimension curved surface structure refers to the structure that the surface of glass is curved. Glassy layer 1 is designed as three-dimension curved surface structure can be strengthened and the structure fusion of miscellaneous part in car.
The front surface of glassy layer 1 is additionally provided with coating 11, and coating 11 is so that glassy layer 1 Possess the function of antireflective or anti-fingerprint, it is to be understood that can be before glassy layer 1 Surface individually coats the coating of antireflective function, or the coating of anti-fingerprint function, certainly, also Coating and the anti-fingerprint function of antireflective function can be coated with at the front surface of glassy layer 1 simultaneously Coating, and the coating of anti-fingerprint function is coated in the coating top of antireflective function, so may be used To simultaneously work as the function of antireflecting function and anti-fingerprint.
In order to increase the aesthetic feeling of automotive upholstery, it is coated with enamelled coating 12 in the rear surface of glassy layer 1, It is to be understood that enamelled coating 12 can be solid-shade paint layer, it is also possible to for polychrome enamelled coating, general root Depending on the Integral decoration situation to car load, owing to enamelled coating 12 is positioned at glassy layer 1 and plastic layer 3 Interlayer position, so enamelled coating 12 ratio is stronger, it is not easy to be worn or drop, it is possible to achieve Long-lived effect.
Glassy layer 1 disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention is two with the connected mode of plastic layer 3 Kind, refer to accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 1 is one of which connected mode, at the rear table of glassy layer 1 After face coating paint layer 12, glue is used to bond with plastic layer 3 glassy layer 1, at glass Layer 1 and plastic layer 3 intermediate formation adhesive layer 2, so by tight with plastic layer 3 for glassy layer 1 Connect.
Refer to accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 2 is another connected mode, around plastic layer 3 Extending framework 31 towards glassy layer 1, the framework 31 utilizing plastic layer 3 to extend envelopes The surrounding edge of glassy layer 1, carries out clamping by glassy layer 1 and plastic layer 3.
The embodiment of the present invention also discloses the manufacture method of a kind of automotive upholstery, this manufacturer Method specifically includes following steps:
S1) by glass thermoplastic and hot-forming for glassy layer 1;
S2) covering of described glassy layer 1 is connected on plastic layer 3.
It should be noted that the connected mode of glassy layer 1 and plastic layer 3 has two kinds, Yi Zhongwei Bonding is connected, and concretely comprises the following steps, after the rear surface of glassy layer 1 is coated with enamelled coating 12, by glass Glass layer 1 carries out bonding and is connected with plastic layer 3, and another kind of connected mode is that clamping is connected, specifically Step is, extends the framework 31 towards glassy layer 1, by glass around plastic layer 3 After the rear surface coating paint layer 12 of layer 1, utilize that plastic layer 1 extends towards glassy layer 1 Framework 31 envelope the surrounding edge of glassy layer 1, glassy layer 1 is blocked with plastic layer 3 Connect.
In step S1) and step S2) between further comprise the steps of:
S3) described glassy layer is strengthened.It should be noted that the strengthening to glassy layer 1 Mode can be the mode of physics quenching, it is also possible to for the mode of chemical reagent heat exchange, utilize Glassy layer 1 is strengthened by any one mode above-mentioned.
In described step S3) after further comprise the steps of:
S4) front surface at described glassy layer 1 sprays antireflective functional coating or anti-fingerprint function Coating;Or spraying antireflective functional coating and anti-fingerprint functional coating, and anti-fingerprint function Coating covers antireflective functional coating.
Need it is further noted that so that automotive upholstery possesses antireflective or anti-finger Stricture of vagina function, after glassy layer 1 is strengthened, glassy layer 1 front surface coat antireflective or The functional coating of anti-fingerprint;Or spraying antireflective functional coating and anti-fingerprint functional coating, and And anti-fingerprint functional coating covers antireflective functional coating, so so that automotive upholstery Both there is antireflective function, there is again anti-fingerprint function.
Certainly in step S3) after further comprising the steps of:
S41) at the rear surface coating paint layer 12 of described glassy layer 1, described enamelled coating is solid-shade paint Layer or polychrome enamelled coating.Wherein, the spraying method of enamelled coating can use spraying method, it is also possible to adopts By the mode of silk screen printing.
It should be noted that S4) with S41) step tandem can exchange, can With the first front surface applying coating 11 at glass, then the rear surface coating paint layer 12 at glass, when So, it is also possible to elder generation is at the rear surface coating paint layer 12 of glass, then the front surface coating painting at glass Layer 11, all without the whole structure affecting automotive upholstery.
In this specification, each embodiment uses the mode gone forward one by one to describe, and each embodiment emphasis is said Bright is all the difference with other embodiments, and between each embodiment, identical similar portion is mutual See mutually.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of Or the use present invention.Those skilled in the art are come by the multiple amendment to these embodiments Saying and will be apparent from, generic principles defined herein can be without departing from the present invention's In the case of spirit or scope, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention will not be by It is limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and new The widest scope that grain husk feature is consistent.

Claims (11)

1. an automotive upholstery, including plastic layer (3), it is characterised in that also include and described plastics Layer (3) is connected, and is used for covering the glassy layer (1) of described plastic layer (3) front surface.
Automotive upholstery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described glassy layer (1) For three-dimension curved surface structure.
Automotive upholstery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described glassy layer (1) Front surface be coated with the coating (11) of antireflective or anti-fingerprint function.
Automotive upholstery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described glassy layer (1) Front surface be coated with the coating (11) of antireflective function and anti-fingerprint function, and described anti-fingerprint function Coating covers the coating of described antireflective function.
Automotive upholstery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described glassy layer (1) Rear surface be also coated with enamelled coating (12), described enamelled coating (12) is monochromatic enamelled coating or polychrome enamelled coating.
Automotive upholstery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described glassy layer (1) It is connected with described plastic layer (3) bonding.
Automotive upholstery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described plastic layer (3) Extend framework (31) towards described glassy layer (1), and described framework (31) is by described glassy layer (1) Clamping.
8. the manufacture method of an automotive upholstery, it is characterised in that manufacture method comprises the following steps:
S1) by glass thermoplastic and hot-forming for glassy layer (1);
S2) described glassy layer (1) covering is connected on plastic layer (3).
Manufacture method the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that in described step S1) and institute State step S2) between further comprise the steps of:
S3) described glassy layer (1) is strengthened.
Manufacture method the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that in described step S3) it After further comprise the steps of:
S4) front surface at described glassy layer (1) sprays antireflective functional coating or anti-fingerprint function is coated with Layer;Or spraying antireflective functional coating and anti-fingerprint functional coating, and described anti-fingerprint functional coating Cover described antireflective functional coating.
11. manufacture methods according to claim 9, it is characterised in that in described step S3) it After further comprise the steps of:
S41) at the rear surface coating paint layer (12) of described glassy layer (1), described enamelled coating is monochromatic enamelled coating Or polychrome enamelled coating.
CN201610289133.4A 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Automobile interior part and manufacturing method thereof Pending CN105857209A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610289133.4A CN105857209A (en) 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Automobile interior part and manufacturing method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610289133.4A CN105857209A (en) 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Automobile interior part and manufacturing method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105857209A true CN105857209A (en) 2016-08-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107757516A (en) * 2016-08-18 2018-03-06 佛吉亚内饰系统有限责任公司 For manufacturing the method and vehicle interior part of vehicle interior part

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102329071A (en) * 2010-07-13 2012-01-25 比亚迪股份有限公司 Moulding method of curved surface window glass
CN103211374A (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-07-24 苏州耀亮光电科技有限公司 Glass housing product moulding method
CN103226211A (en) * 2012-01-31 2013-07-31 株式会社拓普康 Optical substrate
CN103950248A (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-07-30 深圳市三鑫精美特玻璃有限公司 Anti-dazzle and antireflection (AR) glass capable of resisting fingerprint, and processing method thereof
CN203783031U (en) * 2014-04-22 2014-08-20 吕全明 Multifunctional composite decorating plate
CN204725948U (en) * 2014-03-21 2015-10-28 普雷有限公司 Scribble the dividing plate of metal micro structure
CN105479862A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-13 吕建平 Environment-friendly baking varnish panel and processing method thereof
CN205737307U (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-11-30 科世达(上海)管理有限公司 A kind of automobile and automotive upholstery

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102329071A (en) * 2010-07-13 2012-01-25 比亚迪股份有限公司 Moulding method of curved surface window glass
CN103226211A (en) * 2012-01-31 2013-07-31 株式会社拓普康 Optical substrate
CN103211374A (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-07-24 苏州耀亮光电科技有限公司 Glass housing product moulding method
CN204725948U (en) * 2014-03-21 2015-10-28 普雷有限公司 Scribble the dividing plate of metal micro structure
CN103950248A (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-07-30 深圳市三鑫精美特玻璃有限公司 Anti-dazzle and antireflection (AR) glass capable of resisting fingerprint, and processing method thereof
CN203783031U (en) * 2014-04-22 2014-08-20 吕全明 Multifunctional composite decorating plate
CN105479862A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-13 吕建平 Environment-friendly baking varnish panel and processing method thereof
CN205737307U (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-11-30 科世达(上海)管理有限公司 A kind of automobile and automotive upholstery

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107757516A (en) * 2016-08-18 2018-03-06 佛吉亚内饰系统有限责任公司 For manufacturing the method and vehicle interior part of vehicle interior part
CN107757516B (en) * 2016-08-18 2022-09-06 佛吉亚内饰系统有限责任公司 Method for producing a vehicle interior trim part and vehicle interior trim part

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Application publication date: 20160817

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