A kind of novel adsorption automobile dehumidification device
Technical field
The present invention relates to automotive interior circulation device for air technical fields, are removed more particularly, to a kind of novel adsorption automobile
Wet device.
Background technology
Automobile is always the high energy consumption vehicles, and the tail gas waste of discharge contains great amount of carbon dioxide and low-grade
Heat under long-term discharge, causes air and urban environment huge broken ring and pollution, some researches show that vehicle exhausts
The heat of discharge makes urban inner temperature be generally higher than suburb temperature;In addition in the case of there was dampness in the air in the car, automobile passes through fluorine
Leon compressor air-conditioning is dehumidified and air purification, automobile energy consumption is generated while this purification style inefficiency huge
Burden, larger pollution is also generated to environment, in research in recent years, has the use of one chip adsorbent bed, but can not be very
Good recycle, and service life is short and inefficiency.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be to provide a kind of energy-saving and environmental protection, it is efficient, can be recycled while can
To reduce the novel adsorption automobile dehumidifier of motor vehicle exhaust emission dustiness and waste heat.
The invention is realized in this way:
A kind of novel adsorption automobile dehumidification device, including centrifugal blower, absorption type roller dehumidifier, air outlet, and
Between be sequentially connected by air hose, which is characterized in that the absorption type roller dehumidifier a quarter for desorption end, the desorption
Air-cooled condenser is provided on end, the desorption end is connected with motor vehicle exhaust emission device, and 3/4ths is adsorb end, the desorption end
Lead to car with all filling circulation adsorption silica gel, air outlets in absorption end.
Further, the absorption type roller dehumidifier absorption end leads to respectively with the centrifugal blower, the air outlet
The air hose connection is crossed, and the absorption end inlet and outlet both sides are all equipped with the first expansion and flow cover board.
Further, the air-cooled condenser is made of condenser casing and serpentine coil.
Further, the condenser casing is cylindrical using a quarter, is desorbed with the absorption type roller dehumidifier
End corresponds to, and the condenser casing is internally provided with condensed water elimination slot, and internal diameter is more than desorption end outer diameter, the serpentine coil
In lateral arrangement, and use ripple copper pipe.
Further, the motor vehicle exhaust emission device include the first escaper and the second escaper, it is described desorption end before and after
It is all equipped with second and expands stream cover board.
Further, all it is equipped with filtration, purification unit between the desorption end and first escaper, the second escaper.
Further, the absorption type roller dehumidifier side is equipped with electro-motor.
Further, the absorption type roller dehumidifier is equipped with crawler belt mounting groove, is equipped on the crawler belt mounting groove
Connecting band track, the absorption type roller dehumidifier are connect with the electro-motor by the connecting band track.
Further, filter between the absorption type roller dehumidifier and air outlet, the filter include activated carbon
Layer, Chinese medicinal granule layer, nanometer filter paper layer;
The Chinese medicinal granule layer is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight:100-150 parts of Pogostemon cablin, 50-100 parts of grass-leaved sweetflags,
15-30 parts of evodia lepta merrs, 3-10 parts of edible tulips, 60-80 parts of polygonum perfoliatums, 40-60 portions of caulis sinomeniis, the 36-47 parts of roots of fangji, 16-80 parts half
Maple lotus, 100-120 part seed of Oriental arborvitae, 30-40 portions of cortex albiziaes, 40-60 parts of dens draconis;Its production method is:After above-mentioned raw materials are dried
Powder is ground into, is then mixed, then is granulated by comminutor, particle size 1-5mm.
Compared with prior art, the present invention advantageous effect is:Make absorption type by using vehicle exhaust low grade residual heat
The circular flow between adsorption and desorption of roller dehumidifier purifies automotive interior air dewetting, does not consume automobile power energy substantially
Source, energy conservation and environmental protection do not generate waste, adsorbance and rate higher, Energy Efficiency Ratio bigger externally, and high degree reduces vehicle exhaust
The discharge of heat.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1:The structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2:The diagrammatic cross-section of absorption type roller dehumidifier in Fig. 1 embodiments.
In figure:1st, centrifugal blower;2nd, filter;3rd, first expands stream cover board;4th, second expands stream cover board;5th, absorption type roller
Dehumidifier;6th, condenser casing;7th, serpentine coil;8th, crawler belt mounting groove;9th, connecting band track;10th, electro-motor;11st, air hose;
12nd, air outlet;13 first escapers;14th, the second escaper;15th, end is desorbed;16th, end is adsorbed;17th, filtration, purification unit;18、
Air-cooled condenser;19th, circulation absorption silica gel.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is right
The present invention is further elaborated.
A kind of novel adsorption automobile dehumidification device, including centrifugal blower 1, absorption type roller dehumidifier 5, air outlet
12, and between be sequentially connected by air hose 11, centrifugal blower 1 is set to automotive interior, will be in automobile by centrifuging negative pressure
Portion's air is pumped into inside centrifugal blower 1, then in-vehicle air is transported to absorption type roller by air hose 11 by centrifugal blower 1
Adsorption and dehumidification is carried out in dehumidifier 5,5 a quarter of absorption type roller dehumidifier is desorption end 15, desorbs and is provided with wind on end 15
Condenser 18, air-cooled condenser 18 are made of condenser casing 6 and serpentine coil 7, and condenser casing 6 uses a quarter cylinder
Shape, corresponding with the desorption of absorption type roller dehumidifier 5 end 15, condenser casing 6 is internally provided with condensed water elimination slot, and internal diameter is big
In desorption 15 outer diameter of end, for serpentine coil 7 in laterally arranging, and use ripple copper pipe, desorption end 15 is connected with motor vehicle exhaust emission
Device, motor vehicle exhaust emission device include the first escaper 13 and the second escaper 14, and desorption end 15 connects front and rear all equipped with the second expansion
Cover board 4 is flowed, desorbs and filtration, purification unit 17 is all equipped between end 15 and first escaper 13, the second escaper 14, four points
Three for absorption end 16, absorption end 17 connect respectively with centrifugal blower 1, air outlet 12 by the air hose 11, and adsorb end
17 inlet and outlet both sides, which are all equipped with first, to be expanded and flows cover board 3, ensures all filling circulation in absorption uniformity desorption end 15 and absorption end 16
Adsorption silica gel 18, circulation absorption silica gel 18 have circulation absorption desorption ability, and air outlet leads to car.
5 side of absorption type roller dehumidifier is provided with electro-motor 10, and absorption type roller dehumidifier 5 is installed equipped with crawler belt
Slot 8 is equipped with connecting band track 9 on crawler belt mounting groove, and the absorption type roller dehumidifier 5 passes through with the electro-motor 10 to be connect
Crawler belt 9 connects.
Filter between absorption type roller dehumidifier and air outlet, filter include active carbon layer, Chinese medicinal granule layer, nanometer
Filter paper layer;Chinese medicinal granule layer is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight:100-150 parts of Pogostemon cablin, 50-100 parts of grass-leaved sweetflags, 15-30
Part evodia lepta merr, 3-10 parts of edible tulips, 60-80 parts of polygonum perfoliatums, 40-60 portions of caulis sinomeniis, the 36-47 parts of roots of fangji, 16-80 parts of Pterospermi Heterophyllis,
The 100-120 parts of seed of Oriental arborvitaes, 30-40 portions of cortex albiziaes, 40-60 parts of dens draconis;Its production method is:It is ground into after above-mentioned raw materials are dried
Then powder is mixed, then be granulated by comminutor, particle size 1-5mm.It is further formed to have human body and dispel
The gas of wet effect enters automotive interior by air outlet, and so cycle repeatedly, ensures the good air quality of automotive interior, this mistake
Cheng Jiben does not generate waste pollutant and does not consume the automobile power energy, only needs some electric energy, energy conservation and environmental protection, while pass through Chinese medicine
Ingredient filtration, purification automotive interior air forms the health ingredient beneficial to human body.
Under the traction of electro-motor 10, absorption type roller dehumidifier 5 rotates at absorption end 16 and desorption end 15 cycle wheel
Row work, desorption end 15 are connect with the first escaper of vehicle exhaust 13, provide heat by 13 low-grade heat source of the first escaper, not
It is about 80 DEG C directly to discharge exhaust temperature from engine through processing, after absorption type roller dehumidifier 5 desorbs the heat absorption of end 15,
Exhaust gas temperature can drop to 45 DEG C or so, be discharged after being filtered using filter clean unit 17 by the second escaper 14, and desorption water outlet is steamed
Gas then condenses discharge by desorbing the air-cooled condenser 18 set on end 15, on the one hand efficiently uses the low-grade of automobile engine to exhaust
On the one hand heat substantially reduces motor vehicle exhaust emission temperature and contained pollutant again, greatly reduces city environmental pollution, using suction
Attached formula roller dehumidifier, compared to conventional one-piece formula adsorbent bed, adsorbance and rate higher, Energy Efficiency Ratio bigger.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.