CN105854388B - Ceramic filter centralized positioning bearing-type distributing valve - Google Patents

Ceramic filter centralized positioning bearing-type distributing valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105854388B
CN105854388B CN201610331229.2A CN201610331229A CN105854388B CN 105854388 B CN105854388 B CN 105854388B CN 201610331229 A CN201610331229 A CN 201610331229A CN 105854388 B CN105854388 B CN 105854388B
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China
Prior art keywords
shaft
rotor
sealing ring
valve body
screw rod
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CN201610331229.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105854388A (en
Inventor
汤景
高海
龚静
姚磊
黄春明
张强
茆峰
李江岷
张剑飞
姚德云
林美连
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Anhui Tongguan Machinery Co Ltd
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Anhui Tongguan Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610331229.2A priority Critical patent/CN105854388B/en
Publication of CN105854388A publication Critical patent/CN105854388A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/70Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Details Of Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ceramic filter centralized positioning bearing-type distributing valve, valve body including rotor distributing shaft and rotor distributing shaft end set, dynamic seal ring is provided with the end face of rotor distributing shaft, static sealing ring is provided with valve body, the end face center opening position of described rotor distributing shaft is provided with blind hole, blind hole is arranged with rotor distributing shaft coaxial core, the inner end of positioning screw rod forms being rotatably assorted for axial limiting with blind hole, the shaft automatic sealing ring of positioning screw rod and the middle part vestibule axis of static sealing ring are to extending through outside valve body, the outer end of positioning screw rod sets clamp nut, stage clip is set on shaft between clamp nut and valve body end face outside.Using the present invention, distribution valve gear compact overall structure is reasonable, and favorable working performance is reliable and stable, and with the advantages of automatically adjusting center.

Description

Ceramic filter centralized positioning bearing-type distributing valve
Technical field
The invention belongs to valve means apparatus field, and in particular to a kind of rotor distributing valve applied on ceramic filter Device.
Background technology
Ceramic filter is a kind of new, efficient, energy-conservation solid-liquid separating equipment, collects electromechanics, Automated condtrol, ultrasonic wave The new and high technologies such as cleaning, poromerics are in one.The outstanding feature of ceramic filter is:Efficiently, save, good filtration effect, from Dynamicization degree is high, and operating cost is low, and filtrate is limpid to be comprehensively utilized, filtration cakes torrefaction, to filter medium strong adaptability, extensive use In industries such as coloured, chemical industry, mine, smelting, medicine, food.
Action principle of the work of ceramic filter based on capillary micropore, using extract filter medium inner chamber vacuum produce with Outside pressure difference, the material for making to suspend in slurry vessel are adsorbed on filter medium (porous ceramic filtering plate) under suction function, Gu Body material by the tiny micropore on filter medium because that can not be trapped within filter media surface, and liquid is because of the work of vacuum pressure difference With and the hydrophily of filter plate pass through filter medium into arranging outside rotor distributor or utilizing, reach the mesh of separation of solid and liquid 's.Rotor fortune circles, and the course of work is divided into four regions:Pulp absorbing area, dry section, discharge zone, backwash area, iterative cycles. The function in rotor operating one Thursday region and conversion are realized that distribution valve gear is the core of ceramic filter by distribution valve gear One of part, directly affects the two big performance of filter plate yield and moisture of ceramic filter, in equipment running process, distributing valve In dynamic and static sealing ring mated condition and stability directly determine the performance of distributing valve.
The distribution shaft end of dynamic seal ring and main shaft bonds together, and static sealing ring bonds together with distribution valve body, point Correspond to pulp absorbing area, dry section, the backwash area of static sealing ring respectively with three interfaces on valve body.During work, in main shaft Under rotation, because of vacuum and capillarity, solid material absorption, the surface for being deposited in filter plate, the micropore point that filtrate passes through filter plate Suction zones interface and dry section interface up to distribution valve body are clipped to, and eventually enters into outer row after dehydration barrel.Backwashing water is through dividing Backwash reverse interface malleation with valve body is cleaned into filter plate inner chamber to micropore.At present, distribute valve gear assembling, Drainage is key issue to difficulty greatly and during use during centering, adjustment.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of it is simple in construction, be easy to assemble, reliable ceramic filter centralized positioning Bearing-type distributing valve.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme:A kind of ceramic filter centralized positioning bearing-type Distributing valve, including rotor distributing shaft and the valve body of rotor distributing shaft end set, it is provided with the end face of rotor distributing shaft dynamic close Seal, static sealing ring is provided with valve body, dynamic seal ring coordinates with the rotary seal of static sealing ring attaching type, and dynamic seal ring is with rotor Distributing shaft rotate one week hole position sequential communication static sealing ring thereon on corresponding hole site form pulp absorbing area, dry section, discharge zone, instead Rinsing area station, it is characterised in that:The end face center opening position of described rotor distributing shaft is provided with blind hole, blind hole and rotor point Arranged with axle coaxial core, inner end and the blind hole of positioning screw rod form being rotatably assorted for axial limiting, and the shaft of positioning screw rod is automatic For the middle part vestibule axis of sealing ring and static sealing ring to extending through outside valve body, the outer end of positioning screw rod, which is set, compresses spiral shell Mother, stage clip is set on the shaft between clamp nut and valve body end face outside.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the effect of positioning screw rod is exactly to connect and adjust the state of dynamic seal ring and static sealing ring, And the blind hole for setting the end face center opening position of the inner end of positioning screw rod and rotor distributing shaft forms rotation and axial limiting is matched somebody with somebody Close, it is ensured that positioning screw rod positioning, the reliability of connection and the convenience of assembling, only need to suitably screw clamp nut i.e. during regulation Can, regulation is very convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 left view.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, ceramic filter centralized positioning bearing-type distributing valve includes rotor distributing shaft 10 and rotor distributing shaft The valve body 20 of 10 end sets, dynamic seal ring 30 is provided with the end face of rotor distributing shaft 10, static seal is provided with valve body 20 Circle 40, dynamic seal ring 30 coordinate with the attaching type rotary seal of static sealing ring 40, and dynamic seal ring 30 rotates one with rotor distributing shaft 10 Corresponding hole site forms pulp absorbing area, dry section, discharge zone, backwash Qu works on all hole position sequential communication static sealing rings 40 thereon Position, the end face center opening position of described rotor distributing shaft 10 are provided with blind hole 11, blind hole 11 and the coaxial core of rotor distributing shaft 10 Arrangement, inner end and the blind hole 11 of positioning screw rod 50 form being rotatably assorted for axial limiting, the shaft automatic-sealed of positioning screw rod 50 For the middle part vestibule axis of circle 30 and static sealing ring 40 to extending through outside valve body 20, the outer end of positioning screw rod 50 sets pressure Tight nut 60, stage clip 70 is set on the shaft between clamp nut 60 and the end face outside of valve body 20.
In order to realize that the inner end of positioning screw rod 50 coordinates with blind hole 11, and reliable axially position, concrete scheme be Bearing 80 is provided with blind hole 11, specific annexation is as follows:The inner end of positioning screw rod 50 coordinates with the inner ring sleeve of bearing 80, The outer ring of bearing 80 and the hole wall socket of blind hole 11 coordinate, and the inner end end of positioning screw rod 50 sets limiting stand 51, bearing 80 Opened up on the hole wall of blind hole 11 in outside internal thread with and cap 90 on external screw thread form be threadedly coupled.
In order to ensure the normal work of bearing 80, it is necessary to provide the environment suitable for work to bearing 80, i.e., suitable sealing Environment, concrete scheme is described and the middle part of cap 90 opens up stepped hole, and smaller diameter end is located at the side of bearing 80, the end of larger diameter end Gland 100 is set on face, and the shaft of positioning screw rod 50 sequentially passes through and leading in the middle part of the stepped hole and gland 100 at the middle part of cap 90 Hole, and sealing ring 110 is set in the region surrounded between cap 90, gland 100 and positioning screw rod 50.
Further scheme be described gland 100 by gland screw 120 with and the end face outside of cap 90 be connected.
In order to undertake the gravity of valve body 20 and associated components, described valve body 20 is arranged in distribution valve support 130, distribution The bottom connecting bracket bottom plate 131 of valve support 130.
In such scheme, distribution valve body is using centre bearing support positioning, during distributing valve normal work, by bearing 80th, the valve body 20 of distributing valve is closely attached to the end face of rotor distributing shaft 10 by positioning screw rod 50, spring 70 and locknut 60 On, and held up the valve body 20 of distributing valve using valve support 130 is distributed, with rotor centerline coaxial line.Wherein, distributing valve branch The adjustment of frame 130 and support bottom plate 131 can be played a part of adjusting the angle of valve body 20.Because the valve body 20 of distributing valve is by positioning The centralized positioning of screw mandrel 50, without other any fixing devices on the positioning screw rod 50, therefore the valve body 20 of distributing valve in assembling not The angular force of any direction can be produced so that dynamic seal ring 30 and the wearing piece of the mutual cooperation on static sealing ring 40 are closely pasting During conjunction, rubbing surface stress all same everywhere, it is not easy to produce drainage.
It is valve body installation, adjustment, easy to maintenance and be not easy to leak using above scheme.Distribute valve gear compact overall structure Rationally, favorable working performance, it is reliable and stable, and have the advantages that to automatically adjust center, compress certainly, sealed reliable.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of ceramic filter centralized positioning bearing-type distributing valve, including rotor distributing shaft (10) and rotor distributing shaft (10) end The valve body (20) that portion is set, dynamic seal ring (30) is provided with the end face of rotor distributing shaft (10), is provided with valve body (20) quiet Sealing ring (40), dynamic seal ring (30) coordinate with static sealing ring (40) attaching type rotary seal, and dynamic seal ring (30) is with rotor point Corresponding hole site composition pulp absorbing area, dry section on one week hole position sequential communication static sealing ring (40) thereon are rotated with axle (10), are unloaded Expect area, backwash area's station, it is characterised in that:The end face center opening position of described rotor distributing shaft (10) is provided with blind hole (11), blind hole (11) is arranged with rotor distributing shaft (10) coaxial core, and inner end and the blind hole (11) of positioning screw rod (50) are formed axially Spacing is rotatably assorted, the shaft automatic sealing ring (30) of positioning screw rod (50) and the middle part vestibule axis of static sealing ring (40) to Valve body (20) outside is extended through, the outer end of positioning screw rod (50) sets clamp nut (60), clamp nut (60) and valve Stage clip (70) is set on the shaft between body (20) end face outside.
2. ceramic filter centralized positioning bearing-type distributing valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Positioning screw rod (50) inner end and the inner ring sleeve of bearing (80) coordinate, and the outer ring of bearing (80) coordinates with the hole wall socket of blind hole (11), fixed The inner end end of position screw mandrel (50) sets limiting stand (51), opened up on blind hole (11) hole wall on the outside of bearing (80) internal thread with And the external screw thread on cap (90) forms threaded connection.
3. ceramic filter centralized positioning bearing-type distributing valve according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described and cap (90) middle part opens up stepped hole, and smaller diameter end is located at bearing (80) side, and gland (100) is set on the end face of larger diameter end, fixed The shaft of position screw mandrel (50) sequentially passes through and the through hole in the middle part of stepped hole and gland (100) in the middle part of cap (90), and cap (90), pressure Sealing ring (110) is set in the region surrounded between lid (100) and positioning screw rod (50).
4. ceramic filter centralized positioning bearing-type distributing valve according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described gland (100) it is connected by gland screw (120) with the end face outside of simultaneously cap (90).
5. ceramic filter centralized positioning bearing-type distributing valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described valve body (20) it is arranged in distribution valve support (130), distributes valve support (130) bottom connecting bracket bottom plate (131).
CN201610331229.2A 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 Ceramic filter centralized positioning bearing-type distributing valve Active CN105854388B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610331229.2A CN105854388B (en) 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 Ceramic filter centralized positioning bearing-type distributing valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610331229.2A CN105854388B (en) 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 Ceramic filter centralized positioning bearing-type distributing valve

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CN105854388A CN105854388A (en) 2016-08-17
CN105854388B true CN105854388B (en) 2018-02-02

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201096086Y (en) * 2007-08-17 2008-08-06 郑州知信机电科技开发有限公司 Distributor valve
CN102059018A (en) * 2010-11-16 2011-05-18 周逸 Triple sealing device for distribution head of rotary drum vacuum filter
CN203500526U (en) * 2013-09-13 2014-03-26 南京鱼跃软件技术有限公司 Rotary type distribution valve for gas channel
CN104548722A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-29 安徽铜冠机械股份有限公司 Distributor for ceramic filter

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20140106678A (en) * 2011-12-15 2014-09-03 그라코 미네소타 인크. Internal valve tip filter

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201096086Y (en) * 2007-08-17 2008-08-06 郑州知信机电科技开发有限公司 Distributor valve
CN102059018A (en) * 2010-11-16 2011-05-18 周逸 Triple sealing device for distribution head of rotary drum vacuum filter
CN203500526U (en) * 2013-09-13 2014-03-26 南京鱼跃软件技术有限公司 Rotary type distribution valve for gas channel
CN104548722A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-29 安徽铜冠机械股份有限公司 Distributor for ceramic filter

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