CN105853010A - Fixed damage model cutter for liver of rat - Google Patents

Fixed damage model cutter for liver of rat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105853010A
CN105853010A CN201610256919.6A CN201610256919A CN105853010A CN 105853010 A CN105853010 A CN 105853010A CN 201610256919 A CN201610256919 A CN 201610256919A CN 105853010 A CN105853010 A CN 105853010A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
liver
bottom plate
annular bottom
damage model
rats
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610256919.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈舒芸
赵栋
刘怡鹏
汝萍
龚昕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital
Original Assignee
Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital filed Critical Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital
Priority to CN201610256919.6A priority Critical patent/CN105853010A/en
Publication of CN105853010A publication Critical patent/CN105853010A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D1/00Surgical instruments for veterinary use

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fixed damage model cutter for the liver of a rat. The fixed damage model cutter comprises an annular bottom plate and an annular knife arranged in the center of the annular bottom plate and extending out of the annular bottom plate, wherein air holes used for air exhaust and steel wires used for cutting during rotation are formed on the annular bottom plate. According to the fixed damage model cutter for the liver of the rat, few tools are used, manual damage except a research object is reduced, the liver tissue with a fixed size can be cut, system errors are small, the number of experimental animals is further reduced, the cutter is convenient to operate, the operation time is shortened, and experiment and comparison results are more accurate.

Description

A kind of rats'liver fixes damage model sickle
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, particularly relate to a kind of rats'liver and fix damage model cutting Device.
Background technology
In order to make the contrast between different hemostasia products and scheme more meaningful, in experiment, standing putting fixes research Object, fixed size damage model, for the manufacture of rule bleeding lesions model in more document, often make Instrument be shears and scalpel, but between the damage model that produces of this type of method, difference is relatively big, no Accurate evaluation can be used for.During such as Davidson, B R et al. tested in 2000, tear manufacture with hands dynamic Thing hepar damnification, this type of way is serious to tissue injury beyond hepar damnification, and precision is not good enough, or impact is real Test result.Even if mentioning in an experiment at nineteen eighty-three Heinz Jakob et al. and making a call to one on rats'liver lobus sinister The hole of individual diameter 1cm thickness 2mm, but, concrete steps and explain in detail the most not mentioned.Different hemostasis In product and project plan comparison, the mensuration of its bleeding stopping period is required the highest, excessively complicated damage instrument and Method is unfavorable for mensuration and the record of bleeding stopping period, if the operating time is long, hemostasis can cause damage not in time Injury blood is excessive, thus forms adhesion, if to different hemostasia products and side after experimental design certain time limit Case carries out being adhered assessment, then stopping blooding the adhesion caused not in time owing to the operating time is long can be to experimental result Cause the biggest impact.Such as Davidson, B R et al. in 2000 to a kind of tencel protein blocking In the research of agent, manufacture the wedge shape damage of liver, after causing damage, needed to be relatively large in diameter tangent plane Big blood vessel ligatures, secondly the area of tangent plane to be measured and take off the weight of tissue, complex steps, Record pole inaccuracy to bleeding stopping period.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: provide a kind of rats'liver to fix damage model sickle, Can cut the liver spleen tissue of fixed size, systematic error is little.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that
A kind of rats'liver is provided to fix damage model sickle, including: annular bottom plate, and it is arranged on described The endless knife of this annular bottom plate is also stretched out in annular bottom plate center;Be provided with on described annular bottom plate for The pore of aerofluxus and in time rotating the steel wire of cutting.
Wherein, in above-mentioned rats'liver fixes damage model sickle, described steel wire is arranged on institute across State on the end face of annular bottom plate, and described endless knife is divided into quarter.
Wherein, in above-mentioned rats'liver fixes damage model sickle, described pore is two, two institutes State pore to lay respectively in two relative equal portions.
Wherein, in above-mentioned rats'liver fixes damage model sickle, the ring edge of described endless knife is equal Have blade.
Wherein, in above-mentioned rats'liver fixes damage model sickle, described annular bottom plate is away from described ring One end of shape cutter connects handle.
Have employed technique scheme, the invention have the benefit that
Compared with prior art, a kind of rats'liver of the present invention fixes damage model sickle, uses instrument Few, decrease artificial to the damage beyond object of study, and the hepatic tissue of fixed size can be cut, Systematic error is little, and then decreases the quantity of laboratory animal, the most easy to operate, shortens the operating time, Make experiment and comparative result the most accurate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the rats'liver of the embodiment of the present invention fixes damage model sickle;
In figure: 1 is annular bottom plate;2 is endless knife;3 is pore;4 is steel wire;5 is handle.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in further detail. Following example are used for illustrating the present invention, but can not be used for limiting the scope of the present invention.
Include as it is shown in figure 1, the rats'liver of the embodiment of the present invention fixes damage model sickle: the annular end Plate 1, and be arranged on annular bottom plate 1 center and stretch out the endless knife 2 of this annular bottom plate 1.Annular The ring edge of cutter 2 all has blade and thins, and facilitates circumgyration incision, annular bottom plate 1 is provided with use In aerofluxus pore 3 and for rotate time cutting steel wire 4.The work of 1 fixing depth of cut of annular bottom plate With, can prevent from, owing to operator overexerts, making depth of cut the deepest, thus cause deep damage, This annular bottom plate 1 has handle 5 away from one end connection of endless knife 2 so that easy to operate.Pore 3 Be disposed to be exhausted in cutting process, in case intrinsic pressure excessive cause cutting difficulty.
In the present embodiment, steel wire 4 is arranged on the end face of annular bottom plate 1 across, and by endless knife 2 Being divided into quarter, pore 3 is two, and two pores 3 lay respectively in two relative equal portions.
During use, selecting a certain region of liver, left-hand finger fixes this region, and the right hand holds handle 5, is placed in Liver surface, determines position, exerts a force downwards, is close to liver surface with annular bottom plate 1, multi-turn rotation, Resection organization departs from bottom surface to utilize steel wire 4 and endless knife 2 to guarantee, removes sickle afterwards, uses tweezer Son removes tangent plane residue tissue.Hemorrhage Model manufactures complete.
As it has been described above, a kind of rats'liver of the present invention fixes damage model sickle, use instrument few, subtract Having lacked artificial to the damage beyond object of study, and can cut the hepatic tissue of fixed size, system is by mistake Difference is little, and then decreases the quantity of laboratory animal, the most easy to operate, shortens the operating time so that real Test the most accurate with comparative result.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is to be understood that for ease of those skilled in the art and answer Use the present invention.These embodiments obviously easily can be made various repairing by person skilled in the art Change, and General Principle described herein is applied in other embodiments without through performing creative labour. Therefore, the invention is not restricted to embodiment here, those skilled in the art are according to the announcement of the present invention, right Improvement and the amendment made in the present invention all should be within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a rats'liver fixes damage model sickle, it is characterised in that including: annular bottom plate (1), And be arranged on described annular bottom plate (1) center and stretch out the endless knife (2) of this annular bottom plate (1); The pore (3) for aerofluxus and the steel wire cut in time rotating it is provided with on described annular bottom plate (1) (4)。
Rats'liver the most according to claim 1 fixes damage model sickle, it is characterised in that institute State steel wire (4) to be arranged on across on the end face of described annular bottom plate (1), and by described endless knife (2) It is divided into quarter.
Rats'liver the most according to claim 2 fixes damage model sickle, it is characterised in that institute Stating pore (3) is two, and two described pores (3) lay respectively in two relative equal portions.
Rats'liver the most according to claim 1 fixes damage model sickle, it is characterised in that institute The ring edge stating endless knife (2) all has blade.
Rats'liver the most according to any one of claim 1 to 4 fixes damage model sickle, its Being characterised by, described annular bottom plate (1) has handle (5) away from one end connection of described endless knife (2).
CN201610256919.6A 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 Fixed damage model cutter for liver of rat Pending CN105853010A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610256919.6A CN105853010A (en) 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 Fixed damage model cutter for liver of rat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610256919.6A CN105853010A (en) 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 Fixed damage model cutter for liver of rat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105853010A true CN105853010A (en) 2016-08-17

Family

ID=56633021

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610256919.6A Pending CN105853010A (en) 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 Fixed damage model cutter for liver of rat

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105853010A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109517724A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-26 浙江大学 Spermatozoa isolation acquisition device in a kind of male testical convoluted seminiferous tubule

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2220245Y (en) * 1995-03-31 1996-02-21 鲁守龙 Improved surgical operation high-frequency electrotome
EP1293167A2 (en) * 2001-09-14 2003-03-19 TuiLaser AG Instrument for cutting and removing tissue
US20060122641A1 (en) * 2004-11-15 2006-06-08 Walter Eberle Device for cutting out tissue specimens
CN201767993U (en) * 2010-03-19 2011-03-23 上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心 Solid tumor biopsy apparatus
WO2013166443A1 (en) * 2012-05-03 2013-11-07 The Johns Hopkins University Integrated punch biopsy device
CN203662932U (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-06-25 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Round wound model device
CN104644233A (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-05-27 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 Anastomat applicable to magnetic surgical department

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2220245Y (en) * 1995-03-31 1996-02-21 鲁守龙 Improved surgical operation high-frequency electrotome
EP1293167A2 (en) * 2001-09-14 2003-03-19 TuiLaser AG Instrument for cutting and removing tissue
US20060122641A1 (en) * 2004-11-15 2006-06-08 Walter Eberle Device for cutting out tissue specimens
CN201767993U (en) * 2010-03-19 2011-03-23 上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心 Solid tumor biopsy apparatus
WO2013166443A1 (en) * 2012-05-03 2013-11-07 The Johns Hopkins University Integrated punch biopsy device
CN203662932U (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-06-25 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Round wound model device
CN104644233A (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-05-27 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 Anastomat applicable to magnetic surgical department

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109517724A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-26 浙江大学 Spermatozoa isolation acquisition device in a kind of male testical convoluted seminiferous tubule

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Application publication date: 20160817