CN105851035A - Weeding composition containing rimsulfuron, metribuzin and propaquizafop - Google Patents

Weeding composition containing rimsulfuron, metribuzin and propaquizafop Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105851035A
CN105851035A CN201610287417.XA CN201610287417A CN105851035A CN 105851035 A CN105851035 A CN 105851035A CN 201610287417 A CN201610287417 A CN 201610287417A CN 105851035 A CN105851035 A CN 105851035A
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China
Prior art keywords
metribuzin
rimsulfuron
oxalic acid
herbicidal combinations
acid
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CN201610287417.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105851035B (en
Inventor
陈佛祥
朱刚
张志伟
王礼文
吴泽伟
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Guangdong Zhongxun Agri Science Corp
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Guangdong Zhongxun Agri Science Corp
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
    • A01N47/28Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
    • A01N47/36Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< directly attached to at least one heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/48Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/601,4-Diazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-diazines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/64Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/7071,2,3- or 1,2,4-triazines; Hydrogenated 1,2,3- or 1,2,4-triazines

Abstract

The invention discloses a weeding composition containing rimsulfuron, metribuzin and propaquizafop and application of the weeding composition. The weeding composition is prepared from the effective components including, by weight, 0.5-20% of rimsulfuron, 2-40% of metribuzin and 2-40% of propaquizafop. The weeding composition has a remarkable synergistic effect when used for preventing and treating annual weeds in potato fields, use effect is improved, a prevention and treatment spectrum is enlarged, use dosage is reduced, adverse influences of pesticide on the ecological environment are reduced, weed resistance management is easy, and large economic benefits and social benefits are achieved.

Description

A kind of containing rimsulfuron and metribuzin and the Herbicidal combinations of oxalic acid
Technical field
The present invention relates to compound pesticide combination and application technology thereof, be by the phonetic sulphur of effective ingredient sulfone Grand, metribuzin and oxalic acid are combined, and are applied to prevent and kill off potato fields weeds.
Background technology
Rimsulfuron, sulfonylurea amino acid compound inhibitor, root, stem, leaf absorb, pass Be directed at separate living tissue, by suppress necessary valine and isoleucine biosynthesis so that Cell differentiation and plant growing stop.
Metribuzin, triazines inhibitor of photosynthesis, by weeds Root Absorption with transpiration current upwards Portion conducts, it is possible to is absorbed by blade and conducts in vivo.Mainly by suppressing the photosynthetic of sensitive plant Effect plays removing activity, and after dispenser, the sprouting of each susceptible weeds is emerged unaffected, posterior lobe of emerging Sheet chlorisis, last nutrition is exhausted and dead.
Oxalic acid, has another name called propaquizafop, phenoxy carboxylic acid fatty acid synthetic inhibitor, passes through weeds Stem, leaf absorb, Bidirectional Conduction up and down in plant, are accumulated in top and divide between two parties Raw tissue, suppression cell fatty acid synthesis, make weeds downright bad.
Chemical method weeding is one of Main Means of potato fields control weeds, have efficiently, Time and labour saving advantage.The grass that potato fields weeds occur is mutually complicated, and grassy weed, broad-leaved are miscellaneous Grass polymorphic type weeds are mixed raw, use single kind compound herbicide all can show in a certain respect Defect and limitation, it is impossible to be fully solved potato fields weed problem.Meanwhile, herbicide product Plant and be used alone, be easily caused weeds and develop immunity to drugs.
Combination and the application thereof of rimsulfuron, metribuzin and oxalic acid have been carried out deeply by the present inventor Enter research, on the basis that substantial amounts of Toxicity Determination, Recipe and land for growing field crops drug effect etc. are tested On, find that metribuzin and oxalic acid are combined in certain proportion, there is substantially increasing Effect effect, improves using effect, and expanding prevention is composed, it is adaptable to potato fields control of weeds. After further study, the present invention is completed.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to improve Pesticide use effect, expanding prevention spectrum, it is provided that a kind of association With potentiation containing rimsulfuron and metribuzin and the Herbicidal combinations of oxalic acid.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present invention: a kind of containing rimsulfuron and metribuzin And the Herbicidal combinations of oxalic acid, its effective ingredient is rimsulfuron and metribuzin and grass Acid, rimsulfuron percentage by weight in the composition is 0.5%~20%, and metribuzin is in combination Percentage by weight in thing is 2%~40%, and oxalic acid percentage by weight in the composition is 2%~40%, remaining is insecticides adjuvant.
The water dispersible granules Recipe technology of Herbicidal combinations of the present invention: rimsulfuron 0.5%~ 20%, metribuzin 2%~40%, oxalic acid 2%~40%, auxiliary agent complements to 100%.Will be effectively Composition, auxiliary agent are uniformly mixed, and pulverize with micro jet, through mediating, then add Fluidized bed granulating and drying machine carries out pelletize, dry, screening, can be prepared by required Water dispersible granules.
The wettable powder Recipe technology of Herbicidal combinations of the present invention: rimsulfuron 0.5%~ 20%, metribuzin 2%~40%, oxalic acid 2%~40%, auxiliary agent complements to 100%.Will be effectively Composition, auxiliary agent are uniformly mixed, and again through comminution by gas stream after mechanical activation comminution, can be prepared by institute The wettable powder needed.
The suspending agent formula Technology of Herbicidal combinations of the present invention: rimsulfuron 0.5%~20%, Metribuzin 2%~40%, oxalic acid 2%~40%, auxiliary agent complements to 100%.By compound and helping Agent mixes, and after sand milling in high speed shear dispersion, sand mill, forms high score in water-medium Scattered, stable suspension system, can be prepared by required suspending agent.
The oil-suspending agent Recipe technology that dispersibles of Herbicidal combinations of the present invention: rimsulfuron 1%~40%, oxalic acid 2%~50%, auxiliary agent complements to 100%.Effective ingredient, auxiliary agent are stirred Mix mix homogeneously, after sand milling in high speed shear dispersion, sand mill, formed in oil system medium High dispersive, stable suspension system, can be prepared by required dispersibling oil-suspending agent.
In the Herbicidal combinations of the present invention use auxiliary agent, including solvent, emulsifying agent, wetting agent, Stabilizer, dispersant, thickening agent, defoamer, antifreezing agent, disintegrating agent, binding agent, filling One or more mixing in agent, filler, medium etc., are known substance, are pesticidal preparations In conventional various auxiliary agents, can be varied from according to different situations, be not particularly limited.
Herbicidal combinations of the present invention is used for preventing and kill off potato fields weeds, use frequency and usage amount with Crops, weeds, weather condition change and have small variations, can be reached by suitable adjustment To effective application target.
The Herbicidal combinations that the present invention provides has the advantages that:
1, synergistic function, improves using effect;
2, expand weed control spectrum, prevent and treat plurality of classes weeds simultaneously, such as grassy weed, wealthy Leaf weeds, sedge weed;
3, the effective ingredient mechanism of action that compositions comprises is different, overcomes single use right Weeds easily produce resistance, extend compound service life;
4, reduce single compound formulation, circulation cost, reduce material and use, reduce Energy resource consumption.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage more short and sweet, the present invention uses Specific examples below illustrates, but the present invention is only limitted to absolutely not these examples.The following stated It is only the preferable embodiment of the present invention, is used only for describing the present invention, it is impossible to be interpreted as this The restriction of bright scope.Done within the spirit and principles in the present invention it should be pointed out that, all Any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.
Embodiment one: 37% rimsulfuron metribuzin oxalic acid water dispersible granules.
Rimsulfuron 2%, metribuzin 25%, oxalic acid 10%, sodium lauryl sulphate 5%, wood Mahogany sulfonate 2%, polycarboxylate 4%, amylodextrin 2%, magnesium chloride 2%, carbamide 3%, Potassium sorbate 2%, bentonite complements to 100%.Above-mentioned material is weighed in proportion, enters mixed Mix homogeneously in clutch, then pulverize through micro jet, through mediating, it is subsequently adding fluidisation Bed granulating and drying machine carries out pelletize, dry, screening, i.e. prepares 2% rimsulfuron 25% piperazine Oxadiazon 10% oxalic acid water dispersible granules.
Embodiment two: 37% rimsulfuron metribuzin oxalic acid wettable powder.
Rimsulfuron 2%, metribuzin 25%, oxalic acid 10%, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 6%, Sodium lignin sulfonate 4%, fatty acid ester sulfate 3%, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 5%, tea seed cake Powder 2%, white carbon 2%, potter's clay is supplemented to 100%.Above-mentioned material is weighed in proportion, enters Mix homogeneously in blender, then after comminution by gas stream, i.e. prepare 2% rimsulfuron 25% piperazine grass Ketone 10% oxalic acid wettable powder.
Embodiment three: 37% rimsulfuron metribuzin oxalic acid suspending agent.
Rimsulfuron 2%, metribuzin 25%, oxalic acid 10%, agriculture breast 602#8%, oleamide Base methyl phenyl ethers anisole sulfonic acid 5%, alkylphenol-formaldehyde resin 6%, polyoxyethylene ether sulfate 4%, swelling Soil 3%, organosilicon 2%, phenolic resin 3%, epoxy soybean oil 2%, propylene glycol 2%, go from Sub-water complements to 100%.Above-mentioned material is weighed in proportion, enters mix homogeneously in blender, Add in sand mill and grind, through high shear, i.e. prepare 2% rimsulfuron 25% metribuzin 10% Oxalic acid suspending agent.
Embodiment four: 37% rimsulfuron metribuzin oxalic acid dispersibles oil-suspending agent.
Rimsulfuron 2%, metribuzin 25%, oxalic acid 10%, Semen Maydis oil 10%, alkyl phenol gathers Oxygen vinyl Ether 2%, polyvinyl acetate 3%, toluene diacetonitrile acid esters 3%, carboxymethyl cellulose Sodium 2%, dimethylbenzene 6%, bentonite 2%, methyl oleate complements to 100%.Above-mentioned material is pressed Ratio weighs, and enters mix homogeneously in blender, adds in sand mill and grinds, through high shear, I.e. prepare 2% rimsulfuron 25% metribuzin 10% oxalic acid and dispersible oil-suspending agent.
Embodiment five: formula indoor screening test.
Test method: the built-in quantitative soil of polypots at high 6cm, diameter 20cm, will be for examination Target weed seed 15~20 sowings, in polypots, are put after the thick fine earth of lid 0.5~1cm At temperature indoor cultivation, treat that weeds length carries out spraying treatment to 5cm, often process and be repeated 4 times, and If the process without medicament is comparison.Try material after process and be placed in temperature indoor cultivation, routine observation target The growing state of mark weeds.Test weighs aerial parts weeds fresh weight after processing 20d.
Evaluating herbicide associated form (NY/T 1155.7-2006) according to Colby method, it is public Formula is as follows:
E 0 = A &times; B &times; C &times; ... N 100 ( n - 1 )
In formula:
A is rimsulfuron with certain dosage fresh weight inhibition to target weeds time alone;
B is metribuzin with certain dosage fresh weight inhibition to target weeds time alone;
C is oxalic acid with certain dosage fresh weight inhibition to target weeds time alone;
N is the herbicide kind number of mixture;
E0For rimsulfuron, metribuzin and oxalic acid mixture used time to target weeds fresh weight inhibition Theoretical value;
E is that rimsulfuron, metribuzin and oxalic acid mixture used time are to target weeds fresh weight inhibition Measured value for comparison.
Evaluation criterion: work as E0During E > 10%, it is expressed as synergistic function;When 10%≤ E0During E≤10%, show as collaborative summation action;Work as E0During E < 10%, show as association Same antagonism.
By table 1, table 2 and table 3 toxicity test result it can be seen that rimsulfuron, metribuzin With oxalic acid mixture to Herba Digitariae, grayish green multitude, the E of Rhizoma Cyperi0-E (%) value is all higher than 10%, Illustrate that rimsulfuron, metribuzin and oxalic acid mixture have synergistic function, especially 2:25:10 (4+50+20) synergism value is maximum.
The indoor virulence of Herba Digitariae is surveyed by table 1, rimsulfuron, metribuzin and oxalic acid and mixture thereof Determine result.
Table 2, rimsulfuron, metribuzin and oxalic acid and the mixture indoor virulence to grayish green multitude thereof Measurement result.
Table 3, rimsulfuron, metribuzin and oxalic acid and the mixture indoor virulence to Rhizoma Cyperi thereof Measurement result.
Embodiment six: prevent and kill off potato fields weeds field control effectiveness test.
Trial crops: Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, after planting 30 days, plant height 20~30CM.
Application method: medicament is watered stem and leaf spraying, every mu of spraying 45 kg water.
Result of the test: from table 4 result of the test it can be seen that 2% rimsulfuron 25% piperazine is careless Ketone 10% oxalic acid dispersibles oil-suspending agent preventing and treating potato fields weeds integrated control effect 98.1%, Effect is substantially better than each single dose and binary mixture.Visible, rimsulfuron, metribuzin and oxalic acid Compositions has notable synergistic effect, improves using effect, and expanding prevention is composed.
Table 4, rimsulfuron, metribuzin and oxalic acid compositions are to preventing and kill off potato fields weeds field Between test of pesticide effectiveness result.

Claims (6)

1. containing rimsulfuron and metribuzin and a Herbicidal combinations for oxalic acid, it is special Levy and be: effective ingredient is rimsulfuron and metribuzin and oxalic acid, and rimsulfuron is in combination Percentage by weight in thing is 0.5%~20%, and metribuzin percentage by weight in the composition is 2%~40%, oxalic acid percentage by weight in the composition is 2%~40%, and remaining is auxiliary agent.
One the most according to claim 1 contains rimsulfuron and metribuzin and grass The Herbicidal combinations of acid, it is characterised in that: rimsulfuron percentage by weight in the composition is 2%, metribuzin percentage by weight in the composition is 25%, oxalic acid weight in the composition Amount percentage ratio is 10%.
One the most according to claim 1 contains rimsulfuron and metribuzin and grass Acid Herbicidal combinations, it is characterised in that: described Herbicidal combinations be prepared as wettable powder, Water dispersible granules.
One the most according to claim 1 contains rimsulfuron and metribuzin and grass The Herbicidal combinations of acid, it is characterised in that: described Herbicidal combinations is prepared as suspending agent.
One the most according to claim 4 contains rimsulfuron and metribuzin and grass The Herbicidal combinations of acid, it is characterised in that: described suspending agent is for dispersibling oil-suspending agent.
6. a kind of described in claim 1 is containing rimsulfuron and metribuzin and oxalic acid Herbicidal combinations is preventing and kill off the application of potato fields weeds.
CN201610287417.XA 2016-04-30 2016-04-30 It is a kind of containing rimsulfuron and metribuzin Yi Ji the Herbicidal combinations of Evil oxalic acid Active CN105851035B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106376554A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-08 安徽久易农业股份有限公司 Suspending agent of metribuzin methyl oleate

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102293212A (en) * 2011-06-29 2011-12-28 陕西韦尔奇作物保护有限公司 Weeding composition containing rimsulfuron and triazine
CN104285993A (en) * 2014-09-19 2015-01-21 河南中天恒信生物化学科技有限公司 Composite herbicide containing rimsulfuron, efficient haloxyfop-methyl and metribuzin and application of composite herbicide

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102293212A (en) * 2011-06-29 2011-12-28 陕西韦尔奇作物保护有限公司 Weeding composition containing rimsulfuron and triazine
CN104285993A (en) * 2014-09-19 2015-01-21 河南中天恒信生物化学科技有限公司 Composite herbicide containing rimsulfuron, efficient haloxyfop-methyl and metribuzin and application of composite herbicide

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106376554A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-08 安徽久易农业股份有限公司 Suspending agent of metribuzin methyl oleate

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