CN105848354A - Color modulation method and system applied to intelligent illumination system - Google Patents

Color modulation method and system applied to intelligent illumination system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105848354A
CN105848354A CN201610319154.6A CN201610319154A CN105848354A CN 105848354 A CN105848354 A CN 105848354A CN 201610319154 A CN201610319154 A CN 201610319154A CN 105848354 A CN105848354 A CN 105848354A
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China
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color
pwm
value
output valve
pwm output
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CN201610319154.6A
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CN105848354B (en
Inventor
周国富
李沛洋
易子川
王利
李伟
翟迪国
白鹏飞
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South China Normal University
Shenzhen Guohua Optoelectronics Co Ltd
Academy of Shenzhen Guohua Optoelectronics
Shenzhen Guohua Optoelectronics Research Institute
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South China Normal University
Shenzhen Guohua Optoelectronics Co Ltd
Shenzhen Guohua Optoelectronics Research Institute
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/20Controlling the colour of the light
    • H05B45/24Controlling the colour of the light using electrical feedback from LEDs or from LED modules

Abstract

The invention discloses a color modulation method applied to an intelligent illumination system. The color modulation method comprises the following steps: in step A, target color data of a user is obtained via a remote device, and a corresponding PWM output value is output according to the target color data; the target color data comprises a red lamp luminance value R, a green lamp luminance value G and a blue lamp luminance value B; in step B, difference is obtained by comparing the PWM output value and a current PWM output value, and a PWM variable is calculated via a progressive mode; in step C, color modulation is realized via lamp luminance change based on the PWM variable. Via use of the color modulation method and system applied to the intelligent illumination system, color kinds can be reduced, color can be changed gradually, color change difficulty can be lowered, damage caused to a lamp body due to rapid change can be reduced, and service life of the lamp body can be prolonged.

Description

A kind of shading process in intelligent illuminating system and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shading process in intelligent illuminating system and system, belong to field of electrical control.
Background technology
The variable color of intelligent illuminating system at present is to be realized by the colour mixture of LED mostly, by regulating the brightness of RGB (RGB) three kinds of color lamp bead, can realize different light colors.
And the control software of current intelligent illuminating system great majority to be user pass through host computer (smart machine such as smart mobile phone or computer) sends toning order to remote server, toning order is sent to intelligent control box again by server, and then sent toning order to smart machine node (remote server therein and intelligent control box can according to circumstances increase and decrease, i.e. the toning order of host computer also can be sent directly to smart machine node) by intelligent control box.
Described toning order just contains the rgb value of the color of object of toning, and for the user, user can be by choosing the color of the arbitrfary point on any image as color of object.For 16 conventional in multimedia and 24 colours, having 65536 respectively, 16777216 kinds of colors, color category is too many, considerably increases execution user and mixes colours the difficulty of order.Lamp body can be caused damage by the most complicated regulation, affects the life-span.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the present invention, by providing a kind of shading process in intelligent illuminating system and system, reduces Lighting control difficulty and extends the lamp body life-span.
On the one hand the technical solution used in the present invention is a kind of shading process in intelligent illuminating system, comprise the following steps: A, by remote equipment obtain user color of object data, according to the PWM output valve that the output of color of object data is corresponding, wherein color of object data include red colored lamp brightness value R, green light brightness value G, blue lamp brightness value B;B, compare PWM output valve and current PWM output valve to obtain residual quantity, calculate PWM variable according to progressive mode;C, based on PWM variable change lamp brightness with realizes mix colours.
Preferably step A also includes: set up the memory cell being used for storing the information of pre-set color, and pre-set color is the unified embodiment of rgb value color in certain area;Calculate the RGB difference of color of object data and RGB and value, by judging RGB and value, RGB difference, rgb value affiliated area, the PWM value of the pre-set color of output correspondence.
Preferably step B also includes defining progressive variable, obtains PWM variable by Step wise approximation value.
Preferably step C also includes the PWM output valve after having recorded toning, marks it for current PWM output valve.
The another aspect of the present invention program is a kind of tinting system in intelligent illuminating system, including with lower module: far module, for being obtained the color of object data of user by remote equipment, according to the PWM output valve that the output of color of object data is corresponding, wherein color of object data include red colored lamp brightness value R, green light brightness value G, blue lamp brightness value B;Control module, is used for comparing PWM output valve and current PWM output valve to obtain residual quantity, calculates PWM variable according to progressive mode;Light emitting module, for changing lamp brightness to realize toning based on PWM variable.
Beneficial effects of the present invention is for by providing a kind of shading process in intelligent illuminating system and system, simplify color category, color is changed stepwise, the difficulty of color change can be reduced, can reduce because changing the damage that lamp body is caused rapidly simultaneously, be conducive to extending the lamp body life-span.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 show the schematic diagram of a kind of shading process in intelligent illuminating system according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 show PWM according to embodiments of the present invention and exports schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be described.
First embodiment based on invention, a kind of shading process in intelligent illuminating system, comprise the following steps: A, by remote equipment obtain user color of object data, according to the PWM output valve that the output of color of object data is corresponding, wherein color of object data include red colored lamp brightness value R, green light brightness value G, blue lamp brightness value B;B, compare PWM output valve and current PWM output valve to obtain residual quantity, calculate PWM variable according to progressive mode;C, based on PWM variable change lamp brightness with realizes mix colours.
By the equipment such as smart mobile phone or computer, arrange one and take color image, the color that user is liked by click carrys out setpoint color, smart mobile phone accepts the color of object data of client, i.e. after the rgb value of color, first determine whether the color region belonging to this color, because R in the color of 16, G, the region of B is 0 to 255, 65536 kinds of colors are had after combination, the most in these combinations, the combination that color attribute is similar to or human eye is difficult to differentiate is a lot, design the PWM of correspondence and be loaded down with trivial details in order to adapt to these combinations and do not conform to interests, therefore similar color is classified as same class, distinguish tens of kinds of color types, by setting a regional value, the color meeting this region is attributed to a kind of output color (every kind of output color correspondence one PWM output valve).By comparing this PWM output valve and current PWM output valve, the residual quantity of PWM output valve between the two can be obtained, take progressive manner, the most do not use the mode of disposable directly change, but use the mode gradually evolved, the RGB component (44 of the most former PWM output valve, 66, 88), the RGB component (56 of rear PWM output valve, 116, 232), change frequency can be set as 4 times, so asking for as PWM output valve variable quantity each time is R=(56-44)/4, G=(106-66)/4, B=(232-88)/4, i.e. PWM variable, the PWM being applied on light fixture is changed according to this variable, light fixture is made to complete toning;Can also such as set the PWM variable that changes each time for (12,12,12) by setting fixed increment, be varied multiple times to mix colours.
Step A also includes: set up the memory cell being used for storing the information of pre-set color, and pre-set color is the unified embodiment of rgb value color in certain area;Calculate the RGB difference of color of object data and RGB and value, by judging RGB and value, RGB difference, rgb value affiliated area, the PWM value of the pre-set color of output correspondence.
By setting in advance, the combination of whole colors is divided into tens of kinds of combinations, and using these combinations as pre-set color, judge RGB and value, RGB difference, the rgb value affiliated area of color of object data, then using pre-set color the most corresponding for the representative color in this region as the color exported, then export correspondence PWM value, wherein RGB and value for R, G, B and value, i.e. R+B+G;RGB difference is the difference two-by-two between each colour;Rgb value is the combined value of R, G, B, such as RGB=(1,2,3)=(R, G, B).
According to embodiments of the invention, PWM as shown in Figure 2 exports schematic diagram, rgb value R, G, B of the color data that remote equipment obtains is added, obtains sum, as they and value.The biggest, explanation color is the most bright-coloured to a certain extent, also illustrates that the brightness of color of object is the biggest.For the color of 16, when with the numerical value bigger more than or equal to certain, as 648 time (16 0 ~ 255, group and maximum number be 256 × 3=768), illustrate that the color on each road is the brightest, also illustrate that they mutual gaps are the most little, then this situation is carried out white light judgement, namely final actual output is set to white light, mark white light brightness value is W, and RGB tri-street lamp pearl represents colour lamplight, going out so be disposed as lamp herein, white lamps is then the brightest.The PWM output valve on final each road is (0,0,0,255) (brightness value of R, G, B, W);When R, G, B value sum of color of object is less than certain smaller value, during such as 43, illustrating that the value of RGB is the least, level off to black, indication lamp goes out, and the PWM output valve on each road all takes a little value, if PWM output valve is (0,0,0,0).
When R, G, B value of color of object differs the least, and e.g., less than 15(can judge by the method mutually seeking difference), illustrate that this color is for white, grey or black.Now can use the mean value PWM output valve as white lamp bead of R, G, B, and due to color of object achromaticity, so the PWM waveform of R, G, B lamp bead is less, then output valve is (0,0,0, (R+G+B)/3).
First carry out the checking of black, white, grey special area, determine the step (i.e. carrying out region judgement according to the RGB in the color of object data of the former input of user) extracting pre-set color after being not belonging to these several situations the most normally, because under these special areas, need not the light fixture to red, green, blue and carry out energy supply, as conservation measures, it should preferentially carry out the process of special area.
One can be classified as about the scope in region, the such as color of (0,64,64) and (32,64,64), so take the PWM output valve that (16,64,64,0) are this kind of color, all (0 ~ 32,64,64) the corresponding PWM output valve of the color combination of scope is (16,64,64,0).
Step B also includes defining progressive variable, obtains PWM variable by Step wise approximation value.
Progressive variable is defined when realizing progressive, as by number of times or by fixed value progressive, or utilize approximation theory, the i.e. function of definition one approximation replaces complicated conversion curve, function beginning and end corresponding current PWM output valve, target PWM output valve, progressively extract the value on this function as output valve (because lamp brightness is non-linear with energy supply relation, need a suitable function to state transformation relation, a suitable function can be obtained after multiple authentication).Operation step number when the PWM output valve corresponding according to current lamp bead and the difference (positive and negative) of target PWM output valve determine progressive and mode of operation (progressive number of times, number of times is the biggest, is taken time the most, and progressive effect is the best, but time delay increases, need to determine according to the needs of illuminator).
Step C also includes the PWM output valve after having recorded toning, marks it for current PWM output valve.
Record the PWM output valve after toning, using the basis as variable color next time, i.e. current PWM output valve.
The second embodiment based on invention, a kind of tinting system in intelligent illuminating system, including with lower module: far module, for being obtained the color of object data of user by remote equipment, according to the PWM output valve that the output of color of object data is corresponding, wherein color of object data include red colored lamp brightness value R, green light brightness value G, blue lamp brightness value B;Control module, is used for comparing PWM output valve and current PWM output valve to obtain residual quantity, calculates PWM variable according to progressive mode;Light emitting module, for changing lamp brightness to realize toning based on PWM variable.
The above, simply presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the invention is not limited in above-mentioned embodiment, as long as it reaches the technique effect of the present invention with identical means, all should belong to the protection zone of the present invention.In the protection zone of the present invention, its technical scheme and/or embodiment can have various different modifications and variations.

Claims (5)

1. the shading process in intelligent illuminating system, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, being obtained the color of object data of user by remote equipment, according to the PWM output valve that the output of color of object data is corresponding, wherein color of object data include red colored lamp brightness value R, green light brightness value G, blue lamp brightness value B;
B, compare PWM output valve and current PWM output valve to obtain residual quantity, calculate PWM variable according to progressive mode;
C, based on PWM variable change lamp brightness with realizes mix colours.
A kind of shading process in intelligent illuminating system the most according to claim 1, step A also includes:
Setting up the memory cell being used for storing the information of pre-set color, pre-set color is the unified embodiment of rgb value color in certain area;
Calculate the RGB difference of color of object data and RGB and value, by judging RGB and value, RGB difference, rgb value affiliated area, the PWM value of the pre-set color of output correspondence.
A kind of shading process in intelligent illuminating system the most according to claim 1, step B also includes defining progressive variable, obtains PWM variable by Step wise approximation value.
A kind of shading process in intelligent illuminating system the most according to claim 1, step C also includes the PWM output valve after having recorded toning, marks it for current PWM output valve.
5. the tinting system in intelligent illuminating system, it is characterised in that include with lower module:
Far module, for being obtained the color of object data of user by remote equipment, according to the PWM output valve that the output of color of object data is corresponding, wherein color of object data include red colored lamp brightness value R, green light brightness value G, blue lamp brightness value B;
Control module, is used for comparing PWM output valve and current PWM output valve to obtain residual quantity, calculates PWM variable according to progressive mode;
Light emitting module, for changing lamp brightness to realize toning based on PWM variable.
CN201610319154.6A 2016-05-12 2016-05-12 A kind of shading process being used in intelligent illuminating system and system Active CN105848354B (en)

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Cited By (6)

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CN106793302A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 瑞金市得邦照明有限公司 The regulator control system and its implementation of a kind of LED color high stability
CN107135573A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-09-05 深圳市斑点猫信息技术有限公司 A kind of shading process and device for illuminator
CN107734803A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-02-23 深圳市银河风云网络系统股份有限公司 Lamplight scene control method, device and electronic equipment
CN108471650A (en) * 2017-02-23 2018-08-31 法雷奥照明公司 The method and control module of pulsed luminous flux light source for motor vehicles
CN112351555A (en) * 2019-08-07 2021-02-09 调调(北京)科技有限公司 Lamp and control method and device for lamp beads of lamp
CN116524852A (en) * 2023-07-05 2023-08-01 禹创半导体(深圳)有限公司 LED display panel and pixel color display method and device thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106793302A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 瑞金市得邦照明有限公司 The regulator control system and its implementation of a kind of LED color high stability
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CN112351555A (en) * 2019-08-07 2021-02-09 调调(北京)科技有限公司 Lamp and control method and device for lamp beads of lamp
CN116524852A (en) * 2023-07-05 2023-08-01 禹创半导体(深圳)有限公司 LED display panel and pixel color display method and device thereof

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