CN105848185B - A kind of wireless network node rf frequency deviation online adaptive correcting device - Google Patents

A kind of wireless network node rf frequency deviation online adaptive correcting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105848185B
CN105848185B CN201610266704.2A CN201610266704A CN105848185B CN 105848185 B CN105848185 B CN 105848185B CN 201610266704 A CN201610266704 A CN 201610266704A CN 105848185 B CN105848185 B CN 105848185B
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China
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module
receiving
frequency
data packet
wireless network
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CN201610266704.2A
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CN105848185A (en
Inventor
李葵
张引强
林航
陆俊
林杰华
鲍红杰
王浩
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Hefei University of Technology
Information and Telecommunication Branch of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Hefei University of Technology
Information and Telecommunication Branch of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/10Monitoring; Testing of transmitters
    • H04B17/11Monitoring; Testing of transmitters for calibration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/20Monitoring; Testing of receivers
    • H04B17/21Monitoring; Testing of receivers for calibration; for correcting measurements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of wireless network node rf frequency deviation online adaptive correcting device, including the first setup module, the second setup module, the first sending module, the first receiving module, reference mode choose module, starting module, third setup module, the second sending module, the second receiving module, the 4th setup module and the 5th setup module.The present invention carries out dynamic adjustment to the rf frequency deviation of wireless network node under application environment at the scene, improve the communication adaptability of wireless network node, required precision of the wireless transmitting-receiving equipments to component is also reduced simultaneously, reduces the production cost of wireless transmitting-receiving equipments.

Description

A kind of wireless network node rf frequency deviation online adaptive correcting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication networking technical field, specifically a kind of wireless network node rf frequency deviation is online Adaptive correction device.
Background technique
Currently, the absolute precision of component used is generally inadequate for equipment when producing wireless transmission, receiving device The performance objective of the parameters such as frequency, so that communication frequency and expected frequency have certain error.Common solution is exactly to make With costly, precision is higher, the better component of consistency.But in the realistic case, each wireless device production Manufacturer is intended to provide the user with cheap and good-quality product, therefore under the pressure of cost, will not usually select valuableness, precision Higher, the better component of consistency designs, but has gone to opposite direction, the calibration or amendment of such rf frequency Just become a ring indispensable in production or use process.But since the working level of each manufacturer calibration may be different When causing, or being influenced by work on the spot environment, in actual work often there is deviation in the rf frequency of multiple wireless network nodes, So the amendment for carrying out rf frequency at the scene is to guarantee that very effective the one of communication effect closes.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of wireless network node rf frequency deviation online adaptive correcting devices, can Quickly to be corrected in network construction or come into operation during to the frequency departure of wireless network node, network communication matter is improved Amount.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of wireless network node rf frequency deviation online adaptive correcting device, the device include the first setting mould Block, the second setup module, the first sending module, the first receiving module, reference mode choose module, starting module, third setting Module, the second sending module, the second receiving module, the 4th setup module and the 5th setup module;
First setup module works normally mould for setting operating mode to when rf frequency has been corrected Formula, and correction value recorded in memory is set by rf frequency value;
Second setup module, for setting amendment operating mode for operating mode when rf frequency is not corrected, And default operating frequency value is set by rf frequency value;
First sending module, the rf frequency value for being arranged according to the second setup module send broadcast amendment request Data packet;
First receiving module records simultaneously for receiving the corresponding reply data packet of broadcast amendment request data package The corresponding RSSI value of each reply data packet;
The reference mode chooses module, for when the first receiving module is when receiving reply data packet after being delayed t1, The RSSI value of first receiving module record is compared, using the corresponding wireless network node of maximum RSSI value as reference node Point;
The starting module for when the first receiving module is not when receiving reply data packet after being delayed t1, then is delayed Enabling signal is sent to the first sending module after t2;It is also used to not receive the response of reference mode transmission when the second receiving module When data packet, enabling signal is sent to the first sending module after the t4 that is delayed;
The third setup module, for setting default working frequency for rf frequency value after reference mode determines Value subtracts k*step, wherein k indicates to be greater than 0 integer, step expression step frequency value;
Second sending module, after the rf frequency value for being arranged according to third setup module is sent to reference mode Continuous amendment request data package;The rf frequency value for being also used to be arranged according to the 4th setup module sends subsequent correction to reference mode Request data package;
Second receiving module, for receiving the reply data packet of reference mode transmission, if receiving reference mode hair The reply data packet sent then records the corresponding RSSI value of reply data packet;
4th setup module, for when the second receiving module receive reference mode transmission reply data packet or When not receiving the reply data packet of reference mode transmission in the t3 time, rf frequency value is added into step, makes rf frequency value Stepping increase is carried out, until rf frequency value, which is equal to default operating frequency value, adds k*step;
5th setup module, when for receiving the reply data packet of reference mode transmission when the second receiving module, It selects the corresponding rf frequency value of maximum RSSI value as revised rf frequency value, and memory is recorded, later will Operating mode is switched to normal mode of operation.
The wireless network node rf frequency deviation online adaptive correcting device, which further includes judgment module With the 6th setup module;
The judgment module, the packet loss of the newsletter data for judging to record under normal mode of operation whether be more than Certain threshold value;
6th setup module, for when the result of judgment module, which is, is, operating mode to be revised as amendment work Mode.
The wireless network node rf frequency deviation online adaptive correcting device, t1=t3=100ms, t2=t4= 500ms。
The wireless network node rf frequency deviation online adaptive correcting device, k=5, step=5000Hz.
The invention has the benefit that
As shown from the above technical solution, the present invention is at the scene under application environment to the rf frequency deviation of wireless network node Dynamic adjustment is carried out, improves the communication adaptability of wireless network node, while also reducing wireless transmitting-receiving equipments to component Required precision, reduce the production cost of wireless transmitting-receiving equipments.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of wireless network node in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, wireless network node is mainly pressed by CPU module 1, RF receiving and transmission module 2, memory 3, record purge Button 4, operating mode switching push button 5, operating mode show that indicator light 6 and battery 7 form.CPU module 1 uses STM32 single-chip microcontroller, RF receiving and transmission module 2 uses CC2500 single-chip microcontroller, is connected by spi bus therebetween.
CPU module 1 can be configured the working frequency of RF receiving and transmission module 2, RF receiving and transmission module 2 for send and Receive wireless data.Memory 3 is for recording running parameter.Record purge button 4 is used to remove the record inside memory 3 Value.Operating mode switching push button 5 is used to carry out manual switching to the operating mode of wireless network node.Operating mode display instruction Lamp 6 is for showing current operation mode.Battery 7 is for being powered wireless network node.
Each wireless network node has a unique address, and wireless network node only handles the ground in broadcast data packet Location data packet corresponding with itself, directly abandons the data packet of other addresses and does not handle.
The working frequency range of RF receiving and transmission module 2 is 2400~2483.5MHz, and it is same can be at most divided into several working channels When work, in order to reduce co-channel interference, channel spacing frequency requirement is in 1MHz or more.
The operating mode of wireless network node is divided into three kinds: normal mode of operation, reference work mode and amendment Working mould Formula, operating mode can be modified by the internal processes dynamic of CPU module 1.
Whether record has rf frequency modified state value, revised rf frequency value in memory 3.Wireless When network node is switched on, CPU module 1 first reads the relative recording value in memory 3, judges whether rf frequency has been corrected, If be corrected, normal mode of operation is set by operating mode, and set recorded correction value for rf frequency, If do not correct or memory 3 in when being recorded as empty, set amendment operating mode for operating mode.It is needing When wanting, the record value in memory 3 can be removed manually by record purge button 4, become empty.
When the operating mode of wireless network node is normal mode of operation and amendment operating mode, cut by operating mode Reference work mode can be switched to by changing button 5.After being switched to reference work mode, the wireless network node is by rf frequency It is set as default working frequency, and modifying internal amendment state is to have been corrected, using default working frequency as revised frequency Rate is recorded in memory 3, and the wireless network node is by the reference mode as other wireless network nodes later.It is all wireless The default operating frequency value of network node is identical.
Data frame of the wireless network node in communication process is divided into business data frame and amendment data frame.Work as wireless network When network node is in reference work mode or normal mode of operation, when it receives amendment data frame, in amendment data frame Hold and carry out original sample response passback without modification, amendment backhaul service is provided.When wireless network node is in amendment operating mode, When it receives amendment data frame, amendment data frame discarding is not handled.When the wireless network section for being in three kinds of operating modes When point receives business data frame, all need to carry out normal response processing according to business processing.
A wireless network node is selected to make its work in reference work mode by operating mode switching push button, and should Wireless network node is placed near other wireless network nodes for needing to correct rf frequency.Because at the wireless network node In reference work mode, response will do it for the amendment data frame received, amendment backhaul service is provided, using as standard Rf frequency reference mode.Other wireless network nodes after powering, when detecting that rf frequency is not corrected, automatically switch to Amendment operating mode (calls amendment node in the following text), and the wireless network node for attempting to provide amendment backhaul service with its periphery communicates, with The rf frequency of itself is modified.
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of wireless network node rf frequency deviation online adaptive correcting device, including the first setting Module 11, the second setup module 12, the first sending module 13, the first receiving module 14, reference mode choose module 15, starting mould Block 16, third setup module 17, the second sending module 18, the second receiving module 19, the 4th setup module 110 and the 5th setting mould Block 111.
When rf frequency has been corrected, operating mode is set normal mode of operation by the first setup module 11, and will Rf frequency value is set as correction value recorded in memory 3.When rf frequency is not corrected, the second setup module 12 is by work Operation mode is set as amendment operating mode, and sets default operating frequency value for rf frequency value.First sending module 13 Broadcast amendment request data package is sent to peripheral wireless network node according to the rf frequency value of the second setup module 12 setting.When attached Nearby in reference work mode or normal mode of operation wireless network node receive the first sending module 13 send it is wide When broadcasting amendment request data package, random back delay is not more than the time of 100ms, prevents the response simultaneously of multiple wireless network nodes And cause to conflict, then reply data packet then is sent to the first receiving module 14.
In the subsequent time, the first receiving module 14 receives the reply data packet that other wireless network nodes are sent, and The corresponding RSSI value of each reply data packet is recorded simultaneously.After 100ms, the first receiving module 14 is likely to be received more at this time The reply data packet that a wireless network node is sent, it is also possible to be not received by any reply data packet.When the first reception mould After block 14 receives one and the above reply data packet, reference mode chooses the selection of the module 15 wherein maximum wireless network of RSSI value Network node is as reference mode.When the first receiving module 14 is not received by reply data packet, the delay of starting module 16 500ms Afterwards, enabling signal is sent to the first sending module 13 repeat broadcast amendment request.
After reference mode determines, rf frequency is revised as Value(Value=default work frequency by third setup module 17 Rate -5*step), wherein the value of step is generally 5000Hz.Second sending module 18 is penetrated according to what third setup module 17 was arranged Frequency frequency values send subsequent correction request data package (not being broadcast amendment request data package) to reference mode.Second receiving module 19 receive the reply data packet that reference mode is sent, if receiving the reply data packet of reference mode transmission, record the response The corresponding RSSI value of data packet.
When the second receiving module 19 receives the reply data packet of reference mode transmission or does not receive reference in 100ms When the reply data packet that node is sent, the 4th setup module 110 sets current radio frequency frequency values+step(i.e. for rf frequency Value=current radio frequency frequency values+step), stepping increase is carried out, until rf frequency value=default working frequency+5*step value Until.During stepping increases, rf frequency value that the second sending module 18 is arranged according to the 4th setup module 110 is to reference Node sends subsequent correction request data package.
When the number that the second receiving module 19 receives the reply data packet of reference mode transmission is more than or equal to 1, the 5th The corresponding RSSI value of each reply data packet that reference mode is sent is compared by setup module 111, selects greatest rssi value Memory 3 is recorded as revised rf frequency value in corresponding rf frequency value, is switched to normal work mould later Formula, amendment work are completed, and the later wireless network node will automatically provide amendment backhaul service, are other nothings for not correcting completion Line network node provides standard radio frequency frequency reference.When the second receiving module 19 does not receive any response of reference mode transmission When data packet, enabling signal is sent to the first sending module 13 after the delay of starting module 16 500ms and continues to correct.
It can be seen from the above, the present invention during online communication of multiple wireless network nodes, first selectes a wireless network Network node is as reference mode, and the working channel and reference mode of adjustment amendment node are same channel, so that energy between the two It is enough communicated substantially, then the rf frequency of fixed reference node, then the rf frequency of automatic fine tuning amendment node, even if its Rf frequency increases or reduces, and then tests communication signal intensity value between the two, reaches when measuring communication signal intensity value When maximum, rf frequency value that is fixed and recording amendment node at this time, as revised rf frequency value, at this time therebetween Communication effect it is best.In the multinode single level or multi-layer network of practical application, using above method AUTOMATIC ZONING by It is adaptive to may make that the rf frequency of all nodes in whole network quickly carries out in the presence without additional instrument for grade amendment It should correct.
As long as can be provided other wireless network nodes after the completion of having a wireless network node amendment in network Backhaul service is corrected, so that the wireless network node in whole network is automatically corrected.For the wireless network that position is fixed Node can place corrected wireless network node in its vicinity and carry out auxiliary amendment.In the wireless of normal mode of operation Network node, in the communication process of business datum, the packet loss of record traffic data, when packet loss is more than certain threshold value When, operating mode is revised as amendment operating mode automatically and is corrected again.
When wireless network node only allows to carry out layering communication, i.e., the wireless network node of each level may only be with phase When its adjacent higher level's wireless network node or adjacent junior's wireless network node communicate, generally first to the wireless network of top Node carries out manual correction, and then the wireless network node of other levels can be corrected automatically.When the radio frequency of wireless network node When frequency is not corrected, its regular traffic communication work is not influenced.In order to grasp the overall rf frequency amendment of wireless network node Situation, in business data frame can amendment situation to wireless network node carry out inquiry operation, be used for statistical product quality Consistency situation.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described, not to model of the invention It encloses and is defined, without departing from the spirit of the design of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are to technical side of the invention The various changes and improvements that case is made, should fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of wireless network node rf frequency deviation online adaptive correcting device, it is characterised in that: the device includes the One setup module, the second setup module, the first sending module, the first receiving module, reference mode choose module, starting module, Third setup module, the second sending module, the second receiving module, the 4th setup module and the 5th setup module;
First setup module, for setting normal mode of operation for operating mode when rf frequency has been corrected, and Correction value recorded in memory is set by rf frequency value;
Second setup module, for setting amendment operating mode for operating mode, and will when rf frequency is not corrected Rf frequency value is set as default operating frequency value;
First sending module, the rf frequency value for being arranged according to the second setup module send broadcast amendment request data Packet;
First receiving module for receiving the corresponding reply data packet of broadcast amendment request data package, while recording each The corresponding RSSI value of reply data packet;
The reference mode chooses module, for when the first receiving module is when receiving reply data packet after being delayed t1, to the The RSSI value of one receiving module record is compared, using the corresponding wireless network node of maximum RSSI value as reference mode;
The starting module for when the first receiving module is not when receiving reply data packet after being delayed t1, then is delayed after t2 Enabling signal is sent to the first sending module;It is also used to not receive the reply data of reference mode transmission when the second receiving module Enabling signal is sent to the first sending module after Bao Shi, the t4 that is delayed;
The third setup module, for setting default operating frequency value for rf frequency value and subtracting after reference mode determines Remove k*step, wherein k indicates to be greater than 0 integer, step expression step frequency value;
Second sending module, the rf frequency value for being arranged according to third setup module send subsequent repair to reference mode Positive request data package;The rf frequency value for being also used to be arranged according to the 4th setup module sends subsequent correction request to reference mode Data packet;
Second receiving module, for receiving the reply data packet of reference mode transmission, if receiving reference mode transmission Reply data packet then records the corresponding RSSI value of reply data packet;
4th setup module, for receiving the reply data packet of reference mode transmission when the second receiving module or in t3 When the interior reply data packet for not receiving reference mode transmission, rf frequency value is added into step, carries out rf frequency value Stepping increases, until rf frequency value, which is equal to default operating frequency value, adds k*step;
5th setup module, rf frequency value for being arranged when the second sending module according to the 4th setup module is to reference Node sends subsequent correction request data package, and when the second receiving module receives time of the reply data packet of reference mode transmission When number is more than or equal to 1, the corresponding RSSI value of each reply data packet that reference mode is sent is compared, selects maximum RSSI Memory is recorded as revised rf frequency value in the corresponding rf frequency value of value, later switches operating mode To normal mode of operation.
2. wireless network node rf frequency deviation online adaptive correcting device according to claim 1, feature exist In: the device further includes judgment module and the 6th setup module;
Whether the packet loss of the judgment module, the newsletter data for judging to record under normal mode of operation is more than certain Threshold value;
6th setup module, for when the result of judgment module, which is, is, operating mode to be revised as amendment operating mode.
3. wireless network node rf frequency deviation online adaptive correcting device according to claim 1, feature exist In: t1=t3=100ms, t2=t4=500ms.
4. wireless network node rf frequency deviation online adaptive correcting device according to claim 1, feature exist In: k=5, step=5000Hz.
CN201610266704.2A 2016-04-26 2016-04-26 A kind of wireless network node rf frequency deviation online adaptive correcting device Active CN105848185B (en)

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CN107787038A (en) * 2016-08-26 2018-03-09 山东数智体育科技股份有限公司 A kind of method of frequency correction
CN108629857B (en) * 2017-03-24 2021-04-27 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 Method and system for controlling brake lever

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