CN105848167A - Wireless network interference processing method and device - Google Patents

Wireless network interference processing method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105848167A
CN105848167A CN201610329992.1A CN201610329992A CN105848167A CN 105848167 A CN105848167 A CN 105848167A CN 201610329992 A CN201610329992 A CN 201610329992A CN 105848167 A CN105848167 A CN 105848167A
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China
Prior art keywords
base station
information
abs
status information
distribution
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CN105848167B (en
Inventor
许方敏
赵成林
仇超
李斌
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Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
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Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/14Spectrum sharing arrangements between different networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a wireless network interference processing method and a device. The method and the device are applied to a global controller. The method comprises the steps that state information sent by each base station in the coverage scope is received; according to interference intensity information, an interfered second base station is recognized, and according to a base station identification ID, a first base station interfering the second base station is determined; according to the base station protocol version information of first and second base stations, configuration information suitable for the base station protocol version information is configured for first and second base stations, wherein the configuration information comprises an ABS sub frame style or a sub band style; and the configuration information is sent to the first base station, so that the configuration information is the ABS sub frame style or sub band style of terminal configuration and second base station configuration in the coverage scope. According to the invention, unified deployment of signals transmitted by each base station is realized, and the interference of signals transmitted by each base station in a common coverage scope is reduced.

Description

Wireless network interference processing method and processing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless network networking technology field, particularly relate to a kind of wireless network interference process side Method and device.
Background technology
Along with the development of radio network technique, wireless network carries substantial amounts of information resources, in order to meet use The family demand to wireless network, can be expired by the micro-base station of increase in existing cell mobile communication systems The demand of foot partial zones intra domain user.
As it is shown in figure 1, be the schematic diagram after increasing micro-base station in cell mobile communication systems, in Fig. 1 only Illustrate only the regional area of cell mobile communication systems, wherein, the first base station 11 is that coverage is bigger Macro base station, the regular hexagon region in Fig. 1 is the coverage of the first base station 11, substantial amounts of first base Stand and 11 be uniformly distributed, constitute cell mobile communication systems.In order to meet the demand of local user, at this Can arrange the second base station 12 or the 3rd base station 13 in region, it is all micro-base station that coverage is less, figure In 1, circular dashed line region is the coverage of the second base station 12, and square dashed region is the 3rd base station 13 Coverage.
Such as, first terminal 21 is positioned at the coverage of the first base station 11, and it can only receive the first base Stand 11 signals sent;Second terminal 22 and third terminal 23 lay respectively at the second base station 12 and the 3rd base Standing in the coverage of 13, the second terminal 22 can receive the signal that the second base station 12 sends, and the 3rd Terminal 23 can receive the signal that the 3rd base station 13 sends, but due to the second terminal 22 and third terminal In 23 coverages being simultaneously also located at the first base station 11, the two can also receive the first base station 11 and send Signal.Therefore, be positioned at the terminal in territory, common footprint, can be simultaneously received from two or two with The signal that upper base station sends, if these base stations are built by different operators, or same operator builds Base station between when there is the problem of new and old protocol version, this terminal can be produced dry by the signal that each base station sends Disturb, thus affect the normal use of terminal.
Prior art discloses a kind of method configuring ABS subframe for macro base station and micro-base station, due to grand Base station can not transmit data in ABS subframe, can only transmit signaling, and micro-base station can in ABS subframe To transmit data, thus reduce the interference between two base stations.But existing apply at cellular mobile communication Legacy network in system is typically data Layer and the unseparated network of key-course.
So-called data Layer and the unseparated network of key-course refer to, separate between each base station, each base station The ABS subframe sent is only applicable to the protocol version of self, is also incompatible, therefore between each base station The interference problem existed in not can solve territory, common footprint.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of wireless network interference processing method and processing device, to reduce The interference that the signal that each base station the sends terminal to being in public coverage produces.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, embodiments provide a kind of wireless network interference processing method, application In global controller, described method includes:
Receive the status information that each base station in self coverage sends;Wherein, in described status information Comprise interference strength information that base station is currently interfered, positional information, Base Station Identification ID, base station protocol version The current traffic load information of this information and described base station;
According to described interference strength information, identify the second base station being interfered, and according to described Base Station Identification ID, determines the first base station disturbing described second base station;
Base station protocol version information according to the first base station and the second base station, for described first base station and the second base Both configurations of standing all are applicable to the configuration information of base station protocol version information;Described configuration information includes ABS The frame style or frequency sub-band pattern;Described ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern are respectively by the ABS subframe distributed The frequency range ratio of ratio or distribution determines;The ABS sub-frame ratio of described distribution or the frequency range ratio of distribution, root Obtain according to the traffic load information of described first base station and the traffic load information of the second base station;
Described configuration information is sent to described first base station so that it is configure for the terminal in self coverage Corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band, and to make described first base station be that described second base station configures described ABS The frame style or frequency sub-band pattern, making described second base station is that the terminal configuration in himself coverage is corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band.
More preferably, the computing formula of the ABS sub-frame ratio of described distribution is:
η2< ρ * N and η1< (1-ρ) * N
Wherein, ρ be first base station distribution ABS sub-frame ratio, η2It is the traffic load of the second base station, η1 Being the traffic load of the first base station, N is ABS sub-frame configuration length.
More preferably, the computing formula of the frequency range ratio of described distribution is:
η2< β * M and η1< (1-β) * M
Wherein, β be first base station distribution frequency range ratio, η2It is the traffic load of the second base station, η1For The traffic load of the first base station, M is frequency range configured length.
More preferably, described status information also includes timestamp;
The status information that each base station in self coverage of described reception sends includes:
According to distribution moment and the time threshold of setting, determine the time range of correspondence;
Receive the described timestamp status information in described time range that each base station sends.
More preferably, described status information includes band information, each in self coverage of described reception After the status information that base station sends, before identifying the second base station being interfered, described method also includes:
According to the band information comprised in each status information, obtain described band information at default working frequency range Interior status information.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of wireless network interference processing means, is applied to global controller, Described device includes:
Status information receiver module, for receiving the status information that each base station in self coverage sends; Wherein, described status information comprises interference strength information that base station is currently interfered, positional information, base The traffic load information that station identifications ID, base station protocol version information and described base station are current;
Identification of base stations module, for according to described interference strength information, identifying the second base station being interfered, And according to described Base Station Identification ID, determine the first base station disturbing described second base station;
Configuration information acquisition module, for the base station protocol version information according to the first base station and the second base station, The two configuration information being all applicable to base station protocol version information is configured for described first base station and the second base station; Described configuration information includes ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern;Described ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band sample Formula is determined by the frequency range ratio of the ABS sub-frame ratio distributed or distribution respectively;The ABS subframe ratio of described distribution The frequency range ratio of rate or distribution, bears according to the traffic load information of described first base station and the business of the second base station Lotus information obtains;
Configuration information sending module, for being sent to described first base station by described configuration information so that it is for certainly Terminal in body coverage configures corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band, and to make described first base station be described Second base station configures described ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern, and making described second base station is that himself covers In the range of terminal configure corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band.
More preferably, the computing formula of the ABS sub-frame ratio of described distribution is:
η2< ρ * N and η1< (1-ρ) * N
Wherein, ρ be first base station distribution ABS sub-frame ratio, η2It is the traffic load of the second base station, η1 Being the traffic load of the first base station, N is ABS sub-frame configuration length.
More preferably, the computing formula of the frequency range ratio of described distribution is:
η2< β * M and η1< (1-β) * M
Wherein, β be first base station distribution frequency range ratio, η2It is the traffic load of the second base station, η1For The traffic load of the first base station, M is frequency range configured length.
More preferably, described status information also includes timestamp;
Described status information receiver module includes:
Time range determines unit, for according to distribution moment and the time threshold of setting, determine correspondence time Between scope;
State information acquisition unit, for receiving the described timestamp of each base station transmission at described time range Interior status information.
More preferably, also including frequency range in described status information, described device also includes:
Status information screening module, for according to the band information comprised in each status information, obtains described Band information status information in default working frequency range.
The wireless network interference processing method and processing device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, to cell mobile communication systems In the status information of each base station that interferes, according to the interference strength information in status information, positional information, Base Station Identification ID determines the second base station being interfered and the first base station of interference the second base station, assists according to base station View version information, configures configuration information the most applicatory for each base station, comprises according to business in this configuration information Information on load calculated ABS sub-frame ratio or frequency range ratio, the method has accomplished each base station is sent letter Number unified allocation of resources, reduce believing from each Base Transmitter of being in that user terminal in public coverage is subject to Number interference.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to enforcement In example or description of the prior art, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, describe below In accompanying drawing be only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying On the premise of going out creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram after increasing micro-base station in cell mobile communication systems;
The first flow chart of the wireless network interference processing method that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The second flow chart of the wireless network interference processing method that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the first schematic diagram that global controller carries out wireless network interference process;
Fig. 5 is the second schematic diagram that global controller carries out wireless network interference process;
The first structural representation of the wireless network interference processing means that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The second structural representation of the wireless network interference processing means that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clearly Chu, be fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment be only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creation The every other embodiment obtained under property work premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one
As in figure 2 it is shown, the first flow process of the wireless network interference processing method provided for the embodiment of the present invention Figure, wireless network interference processing method is applied to global controller, and its principle is: utilize global controller, Connect multiple base station, the interference strength information of the user terminal in its coverage that each base station will collect, The number such as the traffic load information that positional information, Base Station Identification ID, base station protocol version information and base station are current Being sent to global controller according to unified, these data are unified calculation process by global controller, by optimum The result changed is sent to each base station, and notice base station is user terminal configuration ABS in its coverage The ratio of frame or ABS subframe pattern or frequency range ratio or frequency sub-band pattern, ask with more preferable solution interference Topic.
Described wireless network interference processing method includes:
S210, receives the status information that each base station in self coverage sends;Wherein, status information In comprise interference strength information that base station is currently interfered, positional information, Base Station Identification ID, base station protocol The current traffic load information of version information and base station.
Specifically, in cell mobile communication systems (including macrocell system or micro cellular system), the overall situation Controller is connected to each base station in its coverage, base station bag here by the way of wired or wireless Include the equipment such as macro base station, micro-base station, WiFi access point or Small Cell, and global controller is real-time or all The status information that the reception of phase property sends from each base station, this status information includes what corresponding base station was currently subject to Interference strength information, the positional information of base station, mark ID of base station, base station protocol version information and base station Current traffic load information etc..
Wherein, base station current experienced interference strength information generally includes weak jamming, moderate interference and strong jamming, Weak jamming does not the most hinder the normal work of base station and user terminal, and moderate interference can make base station operation difficulty, The signal quality of user terminal is poor, and strong jamming will result directly in user terminal and do not receives signal, so that In using.Interference strength information can be arrived by physical layer measurement, as measured RSRQ (Reference Signal Receiving Quality, Reference Signal Received Quality) parameter and RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power, Reference Signal Received Power) parameter, determine the most weak dry according to interference strength information Disturb, moderate interference or strong jamming belongs to prior art, in embodiments of the present invention this process is not gone to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married State.
The positional information of base station represents the position at place, base station, the coordinate as residing for base station, can be in advance by every The positional information of individual base station is arranged in inside of base station, so that it gets its positional information, base station also can root The location coordinates positional information as self at its place is measured according to global position system;The mark ID generation of base station The attribute information of table base station, each base station can be furnished with an id number, in order to distinguishes different base stations.
Base station protocol version information is agreement and the mechanism that 3GPP specifies that base station carries out data transmission, and base station is assisted View version information includes R8, R9 and R10 etc., and the function of protocol version information different base station is different, usual base Protocol version information of standing is the highest, and the function of this base station is the most powerful.
The current traffic load information in base station represents the network load amount that base station current time provides the user Number.Such as, network load amount can be, active user needs load corresponding to 80 channels used Amount, or loading corresponding to 80 megastream amounts that user utilizes.
S220, according to interference strength information, identifies the second base station being interfered, and according to Base Station Identification ID, Determine the first base station of interference the second base station.
Specifically, the status information that each base station received sends is analyzed processing by global controller, as When interference strength information in the status information that the most a certain base station sends exceedes the threshold value of moderate interference, show this Time this base station range in the signal quality that receives of user terminal poor, this base station is defined by global controller It it is the second base station.
Further, after determining the second base station 12, global controller can be according to the Base Station Identification ID of base station Determine the first base station 11 of interference the second base station 12.Such as, the second base station 12 according to receive from first Base Station Identification ID in the signal that base station 11 sends determines the first base station 11, and the second base station 12 is by the first base station 11 Base Station Identification ID be sent to global controller, global controller according to this information determine interference the second base station 12 The first base station 11.
S230, according to the base station protocol version information of the first base station and the second base station, for described first base station and Both second base station configurations are all applicable to the configuration information of base station protocol version information;Described configuration information includes ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern;Described ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern are respectively by distributing The frequency range ratio of ABS sub-frame ratio or distribution determines;The ABS sub-frame ratio of described distribution or the frequency range of distribution Ratio, obtains according to the traffic load information of described first base station and the traffic load information of the second base station.
In the present embodiment, ABS subframe (Almost Blank Subframe, near-space subframe) is sent out for reducing Penetrate the subframe of power, when macro base station is furnished with ABS subframe in time domain (will this base station send part just Often subframe replaces to ABS subframe), the community (being defined as interfered cell) in this macro base station coverage User terminal can not can only transmit signaling at ABS subframe transmitting data, and by macro base station disturb micro- The user terminal of the community (orientating interfered cell as) in base station range can be uploaded in ABS subframe Transmission of data;ABS sub-frame ratio is the ratio of the quantity of ABS subframe and all sub-frame number in frame fragment.
On frequency domain, frequency range is made up of multiple frequency sub-band, in self coverage is distributed in certain base station After the frequency sub-band that community is more, the user terminal of this community may utilize more channel to carry out data transmission.Example As, if base station is the interfered cell more frequency sub-band of distribution, to promote the user terminal in interfered cell Carry out data transmission;Frequency range ratio is frequency sub-band quantity that base station is the region configuration being interfered with all The ratio of the quantity of frequency sub-band.
Specifically, global controller obtains the base station protocol version information of the 12 of the first base station 11 and the second base station, And according to the base station protocol version information of the two, for the two configuration, the two is all applicable to respective base station protocol version The configuration information of information.
For example, it is assumed that the base station protocol version information of the first base station 11 is R10, the agreement of the 12 of the second base station Version information is R9.For the first base station 11, it supports time domain and the interference management of frequency domain, the most both fits For the interference coordination of ABS subframe, it is also applied for the interference coordination of frequency sub-band.And for the 12 of the second base station, It supports frequency domain interference management, is i.e. only applicable to the interference coordination of frequency sub-band, and is not suitable for ABS subframe Interference coordination.Therefore, global controller needs to be that the 12 of the first base station 11 and the second base station carries out frequency sub-band The configuration of interference coordination, i.e. configuration information comprise only frequency sub-band configuration information, and does not contains ABS subframe and join Confidence ceases.
Specifically, global controller is according to the traffic load information of the first base station 11 obtained and the second base station 12 The concrete condition of traffic load information be defined as ABS sub-frame ratio and the frequency range ratio of the first base station 11 distribution Rate, is handed down to each base station by the way of configuration information.Such as, relative when the traffic load of the first base station 11 Relatively low, and the traffic load of the second base station 12 is of a relatively high, then the first base station 11 with the second base station 12 can be The ABS subframe of larger proportion is configured, to reach to limit user in the range of the first base station 11 in the signal sent The data transmission of terminal, promotes the data transmission of user terminal in the range of the second base station 12, thus reduces the The interference to the second base station 12 of one base station 11;Or, the first base station 11 is second on the frequency domain sending signal The frequency sub-band that in the range of base station 12, region distribution is more, to promote that the user terminal in the range of the second base station 12 exists Carry out data transmission on these frequency sub-band, further reduce the interference to the second base station 12 of first base station 11.
Specifically, ABS subframe pattern is the concrete method of salary distribution of ABS subframe, makes the configured length of ABS For N, N number of subframe will be divided into by a complete frame fragment, as N=8, ABS subframe pattern can be concrete Being 10101010,11110000 or 11111111 etc., wherein 1 represents the normal-sub at this in time domain Frame replaces to ABS subframe, and 0 represents normal sub-frames.
Frequency sub-band pattern is the concrete method of salary distribution of frequency range, and the configured length making frequency range is M, will one complete Whole frequency range is divided into M frequency sub-band, and such as M=8, frequency sub-band pattern can be specially 11010100,11101000 Or 10000111 etc., wherein 1 represents that the frequency sub-band of community is distributed to be disturbed in base station, and 0 represents base station distribution To the frequency sub-band of interfered cell.
It should be noted that and can not obtain, according to ABS sub-frame ratio or frequency range ratio, ABS that determines The frame style or frequency sub-band pattern, if ABS sub-frame ratio is 0.5, ABS subframe pattern can be 10101010, 11110000,00001111 or 01111000 etc..And may determine that ABS according to ABS subframe pattern Frame ratio, as ABS subframe pattern be 11000000 ABS sub-frame ratio be 0.25.Therefore, the overall situation Controller would generally use other subframe assignment constraint rules after generating ABS sub-frame ratio or frequency range ratio Further determine that ABS subframe pattern and frequency sub-band pattern, as LTE (Long Term Evolution, for a long time Evolution technology) in HARQ (Hybrid automatic repeat request, mixed automatic retransmission mechanism) Sequential relationship.
S240, is sent to described first base station so that it is for the end in self coverage by described configuration information End configures corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band, and to make described first base station be that described second base station configuration is described ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern, making described second base station is that the terminal in himself coverage configures Corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band.
In the present embodiment, the configuration with ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern is believed by global controller Breath is sent to the first base station 11, and the user terminal under its coverage is carried out accordingly by the first base station 11 ABS subframe or frequency sub-band distribution;Meanwhile, the first base station 11 to be also that the second base station 12 configures identical ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern, the second base station 12 is user according to the configuration order of the first base station 11 Terminal distribution corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band, to reduce the interference between base station.
The wireless network interference processing method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, to mutual in cell mobile communication systems The status information of each base station of interference, according to the interference strength information in status information, positional information, base station Mark ID determines the second base station being interfered and the first base station of interference the second base station, according to base station protocol Version information, configures configuration information the most applicatory for each base station, comprises and bear according to business in this configuration information Lotus information calculated ABS sub-frame ratio or frequency range ratio, the method has accomplished each base station is sent letter Number unified allocation of resources, reduce believing from each Base Transmitter of being in that user terminal in public coverage is subject to Number interference.
Embodiment two
As it is shown on figure 3, the second flow process of the wireless network interference processing method provided for the embodiment of the present invention Figure, wireless network interference processing method is applied to global controller, and the method includes:
Above-mentioned steps S210, receives the status information that each base station in self coverage sends;Wherein, Described status information comprises interference strength information that base station is currently interfered, positional information, Base Station Identification The traffic load information that ID, base station protocol version information and described base station are current.
In the present embodiment, status information also includes timestamp, and this timestamp can be that base station sends state letter The moment of breath, as base station sent a status information 11 o'clock 20 minutes 2 second moment, then this status information Timestamp is 11: 20: 2.In order to further describe the reception mode of above-mentioned status information, step The specific implementation of S210 includes following S310-S320.
S310, according to distribution moment and the time threshold of setting, determines the time range of correspondence.
Specifically, the above-mentioned distribution moment can be that global controller sets in real time, such as 11: 20: 0; The time threshold set can freely set, such as 10 seconds or 5 seconds, it is determined that corresponding time range is 11 points 20 points between 0 second to 11: 20: 10 or between 11: 20: 0 to 11: 20: 5.
S320, receives the described timestamp status information in described time range that each base station sends.
Specifically, when the timestamp of the status information sent when certain base station is 11: 20: 2, this state Information falls in the time range between 11: 20: 0 to 11: 20: 5, then obtain this state Information is as the status information in this time range, and they can not be as 11: 20: 5 to 11 points simultaneously 20 points of status informations between 10 seconds.
It should be noted that the global controller of the present embodiment is straight while of can being one from broad terms Obtain and take the controller organizing status information more, it is also possible to indirectly obtain, by multiple local controls, the state organized more The controller of information, i.e. the most directly obtains first with multiple local controls and organizes status information, the most more Office's controller obtains the status information that these local controls collect.Wherein, local control can also have There is the part or all of function of global controller.
Further, the status information in the present embodiment also includes band information, and this band information is different Different working frequency range residing for base station, the most each base station sends the frequency range of signal, due in same frequency range Signal disturbing effect is the strongest, needs to process the status signal being in same frequency range, is therefore being received from After the status information that each base station in body coverage sends, and the second base station being interfered in identification Before 12, the method also includes:
S330, according to the band information comprised in each status information, obtains described band information in default work Make the status information in frequency range.
Specifically, can according to band information, each status information received be grouped, as by band information The status information being respectively 20 hertz, 30 hertz or 40 hertz is divided into different groups, and is respectively processed.
S340, according to described interference strength information, identifies the second base station being interfered, and according to described base Station identifications ID, determines the first base station disturbing described second base station.
In the present embodiment, S340 is identical with above-mentioned S220.
S350, according to the base station protocol version information of the first base station and the second base station, for described first base station and Both second base station configurations are all applicable to the configuration information of base station protocol version information;Described configuration information includes ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern;Described ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern are respectively by distributing The frequency range ratio of ABS sub-frame ratio or distribution determines;The ABS sub-frame ratio of described distribution or the frequency of distribution Section ratio, obtains according to the traffic load information of described first base station and the traffic load information of the second base station.
In the present embodiment, S350 is similar to above-mentioned S230, and difference is, ABS of distribution The method that specifically generates of the frequency range ratio of frame ratio or distribution.
Preferably, in order to further the generation method of the ABS sub-frame ratio of distribution be explained, distribution The computing formula of ABS sub-frame ratio can be:
η2< ρ * N and η1< (1-ρ) * N
Wherein, ρ be first base station 11 distribution ABS sub-frame ratio, η2It it is the business of the second base station 12 Load, η1Being the traffic load of the first base station 11, N is ABS sub-frame configuration length, and in the present embodiment, N can Think 8.
In the present embodiment, according to formula η2< ρ * N and η1< (1-ρ) * N understands, the first base station 11 Traffic load and ABS sub-frame ratio negative correlation, and ABS sub-frame ratio and the business of the second base station 12 Load positive correlation, when the traffic load of the first base station 11 is less, and the traffic load of the second base station 12 is relatively Time big, global controller needs to be that bigger ABS sub-frame ratio is distributed, to ensure second in the first base station 11 Base station 12 can preferably data be transmitted, otherwise, then global controller is that the first base station 11 is less for distribution The ABS subframe of ratio.
Preferably, in order to further the generation method of the frequency range ratio of distribution be explained, the frequency range of distribution The computing formula of ratio can be
η2< β * M and η1< (1-β) * M
Wherein, β be first base station 11 distribution frequency range ratio, η2It is the traffic load of the second base station 12, η1Being the traffic load of the first base station 11, M is frequency range configured length, and in the present embodiment, M can be 8.
With ABS sub-frame ratio is similar, in the present embodiment, the traffic load of the first base station 11 and frequency range ratio Negative correlation, and frequency range ratio and the traffic load positive correlation of the second base station 12, in the business of the first base station 11 When load is less, and when the traffic load of the second base station 12 is bigger, global controller needs to be the first base station The frequency sub-band of 11 distribution small percentages, to ensure that the second base station 12 can preferably data be transmitted, otherwise, Then global controller is the room that large ratio is distributed in the first base station 11.
S360, is sent to described first base station so that it is for the end in self coverage by described configuration information End configures corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band, and to make described first base station be described second base station configuration institute Stating ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern, making described second base station is the terminal in himself coverage Configure corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band.
In the present embodiment, S360 is identical with above-mentioned S240.
The wireless network interference processing method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, according to the interference strength in status information Information, positional information, Base Station Identification ID, timestamp and band information determine special time scope and work Second base station being interfered of frequency range and the first base station of interference the second base station, believe according to base station protocol version Breath, configures configuration information the most applicatory for each base station, and raw according to the traffic load information in status information Becoming ABS sub-frame ratio or frequency range ratio, be handed down to each base station in the way of configuration information, each base station is for using Family terminal distribution specific ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern, promote in the second base station range The transmission of user terminal data, reduce be in that user terminal in public coverage is subject to from each base station Launch the interference of signal.
Fig. 4 is the first schematic diagram that global controller carries out wireless network interference process.As shown in Figure 4, Multiple base station/access points that global controller connects in its coverage (illustrate only base station/access point in figure A and base station/access point B).Each base station/access point sends status information, global controller to global controller Believe according to the interference strength information in status information, positional information, Base Station Identification ID, timestamp and frequency range The information such as breath, determine that base station/access point B is the second base station, and base station/access point A is interference base station/access point First base station of B.Meanwhile, global controller is according to the base station protocol version information in status information, for respectively Base station configures configuration information the most applicatory;According to traffic load information calculation base station/access point A and base station/ Access point B need the ABS subframe pattern of configuration or frequency sub-band pattern as the part of configuration information, so After, this configuration information is handed down to respectively base station/access point A.Base station/access point A is in its coverage User terminal configure corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band, and it is identical be that base station/access point B configures ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern, base station/access point B is the user terminal distribution in its coverage Corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band.
Fig. 5 is the second schematic diagram that global controller carries out wireless network interference process.As it is shown in figure 5, Global controller connects the multiple local controls in its coverage, and each local control connects it and covers In the range of multiple base station/access points (illustrate only base station/access point C and base station/access point D in figure). Each base station/access point sends status information to corresponding local control, and each local control will be collected The status information that all base stations send is unified is sent to global controller, and global controller is according in status information The information such as interference strength information, positional information, Base Station Identification ID, timestamp and band information, determine Base station/access point D is the second base station, and base station/access point C is first base station of interference base station/access point D. Meanwhile, global controller, according to the base station protocol version information in status information, all can be fitted for the configuration of each base station Configuration information, need to join according to traffic load information calculation base station/access point C and base station/access point D This configuration, as a part for configuration information, then, is believed by the ABS subframe pattern put or frequency sub-band pattern Breath is sent to report the local control of this information, and this configuration information is handed down to base by this local control respectively Stand/access point C.User terminal in its coverage is distributed corresponding ABS subframe by base station/access point C Or frequency sub-band, and it is that base station/access point D configures identical ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern, base station / access point D is that the user terminal in its coverage distributes corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band.
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 6, the first structure of the wireless network interference processing means provided for the embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram, this device is applied to global controller, for performing the wireless network interference process side shown in Fig. 2 Method, wireless network interference processing means include: status information receiver module 610, identification of base stations module 620, Configuration information acquisition module 630 and configuration information sending module 640.
Status information receiver module 610, for receiving the state that each base station in self coverage sends Information;Wherein, described status information comprises interference strength information, position letter that base station is currently interfered The traffic load information that breath, Base Station Identification ID, base station protocol version information and described base station are current.
Identification of base stations module 620, for according to described interference strength information, identifying the second base being interfered Stand, and according to described Base Station Identification ID, determine the first base station disturbing described second base station.
Configuration information acquisition module 630, believes for the base station protocol version according to the first base station and the second base station Breath, configures the two configuration being all applicable to base station protocol version information letter for described first base station and the second base station Breath;Described configuration information includes ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern;Described ABS subframe pattern or son frequency Section pattern is determined by the frequency range ratio of the ABS sub-frame ratio distributed or distribution respectively;ABS of described distribution The frequency range ratio of frame ratio or distribution, according to traffic load information and the industry of the second base station of described first base station Business information on load obtains.
Configuration information sending module 640, for being sent to described first base station by described configuration information so that it is Configure corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band for the terminal in self coverage, and make described first base station Configuring described ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern for described second base station, making described second base station is it Terminal in self coverage configures corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band.
The wireless network interference processing means that the embodiment of the present invention provides, to mutual in cell mobile communication systems The status information of each base station of interference, according to the interference strength information in status information, positional information, base station Mark ID determines the second base station being interfered and the first base station of interference the second base station, according to base station protocol Version information, configures configuration information the most applicatory for each base station, comprises and bear according to business in this configuration information Lotus information calculated ABS sub-frame ratio or frequency range ratio, the method has accomplished each base station is sent letter Number unified allocation of resources, reduce believing from each Base Transmitter of being in that user terminal in public coverage is subject to Number interference.
Embodiment four
As it is shown in fig. 7, the second structure of the wireless network interference processing means provided for the embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram, this device is applied to global controller, for performing the wireless network interference process side shown in Fig. 3 Method, wireless network interference processing means includes: status information receiver module 610, status information screening module 650, identification of base stations module 620, configuration information module 630 and configuration information sending module 640.
Status information receiver module 610, for receiving the state that each base station in self coverage sends Information;Wherein, described status information comprises interference strength information, position letter that base station is currently interfered The traffic load information that breath, Base Station Identification ID, base station protocol version information and described base station are current.
Specifically, status information receiver module 610 also includes that time range determines that unit 611 and status information obtain Take unit 612.
Time range determines unit 611, for according to distribution moment and the time threshold of setting, determining correspondence Time range.
State information acquisition unit 612, for receiving the described timestamp of each base station transmission in the described time In the range of status information.
Status information screening module 650, for according to the band information comprised in each status information, obtains Described band information status information in default working frequency range.
Identification of base stations module 620, for according to described interference strength information, identifying the second base being interfered Stand, and according to described Base Station Identification ID, determine the first base station disturbing described second base station.
Configuration information acquisition module 630, believes for the base station protocol version according to the first base station and the second base station Breath, configures the two configuration being all applicable to base station protocol version information letter for described first base station and the second base station Breath;Described configuration information includes ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern;Described ABS subframe pattern or son frequency Section pattern is determined by the frequency range ratio of the ABS sub-frame ratio distributed or distribution respectively;ABS of described distribution The frequency range ratio of frame ratio or distribution, according to traffic load information and the industry of the second base station of described first base station Business information on load obtains.
Preferably, the computing formula of the ABS sub-frame ratio of described distribution is:
η2< ρ * N and η1< (1-ρ) * N
Wherein, ρ be first base station distribution ABS sub-frame ratio, η2It is the traffic load of the second base station, η1 Being the traffic load of the first base station, N is ABS sub-frame configuration length.
Preferably, the computing formula of the frequency range ratio of described distribution is:
η2< β * M and η1< (1-β) * M
Wherein, β be first base station distribution frequency range ratio, η2It is the traffic load of the second base station, η1For The traffic load of the first base station, M is frequency range configured length.
Configuration information sending module 640, for being sent to described first base station by described configuration information so that it is Configure corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band for the terminal in self coverage, and make described first base station Configuring described ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern for described second base station, making described second base station is it Terminal in self coverage configures corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band.
Preferably, wireless network interference processing means can also include algorithm configuration module, in order to third party Or operator's flexible configuration global controller or the resource allocation algorithm of local control and controller is various Parameter, such as state information updating and reporting.
The wireless network interference processing means that the embodiment of the present invention provides, according to the interference strength in status information Information, positional information, Base Station Identification ID, timestamp and band information determine special time scope and work Second base station being interfered of frequency range and the first base station of interference the second base station, believe according to base station protocol version Breath, configures configuration information the most applicatory for each base station, and raw according to the traffic load information in status information Becoming ABS sub-frame ratio or frequency range ratio, be handed down to each base station in the way of configuration information, each base station is for using Family terminal distribution specific ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern, promote in the second base station range The transmission of user terminal data, reduce be in that user terminal in public coverage is subject to from each base station Launch the interference of signal.
It should be noted that in this article, the relational terms of such as first and second or the like be used merely to by One entity or operation separate with another entity or operating space, and not necessarily require or imply these Relation or the order of any this reality is there is between entity or operation.And, term " includes ", " bag Contain " or its any other variant be intended to comprising of nonexcludability, so that include a series of key element Process, method, article or equipment not only include those key elements, but also include being not expressly set out Other key elements, or also include the key element intrinsic for this process, method, article or equipment.? In the case of there is no more restriction, statement " including ... " key element limited, it is not excluded that including The process of described key element, method, article or equipment there is also other identical element.
Each embodiment in this specification all uses relevant mode to describe, phase homophase between each embodiment As part see mutually, what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiments. For system embodiment, owing to it is substantially similar to embodiment of the method, so the comparison described Simply, relevant part sees the part of embodiment of the method and illustrates.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention. All any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, are all contained in In protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a wireless network interference processing method, it is characterised in that be applied to global controller, described Method includes:
Receive the status information that each base station in self coverage sends;Wherein, in described status information Comprise interference strength information that base station is currently interfered, positional information, Base Station Identification ID, base station protocol version The current traffic load information of this information and described base station;
According to described interference strength information, identify the second base station being interfered, and according to described Base Station Identification ID, determines the first base station disturbing described second base station;
Base station protocol version information according to the first base station and the second base station, for described first base station and the second base Both configurations of standing all are applicable to the configuration information of base station protocol version information;Described configuration information includes ABS The frame style or frequency sub-band pattern;Described ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern are respectively by the ABS subframe distributed The frequency range ratio of ratio or distribution determines;The ABS sub-frame ratio of described distribution or the frequency range ratio of distribution, root Obtain according to the traffic load information of described first base station and the traffic load information of the second base station;
Described configuration information is sent to described first base station so that it is configure for the terminal in self coverage Corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band, and to make described first base station be that described second base station configures described ABS The frame style or frequency sub-band pattern, making described second base station is that the terminal configuration in himself coverage is corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ABS sub-frame ratio of described distribution Computing formula is:
η2< ρ * N and η1< (1-ρ) * N
Wherein, ρ be first base station distribution ABS sub-frame ratio, η2It is the traffic load of the second base station, η1 Being the traffic load of the first base station, N is ABS sub-frame configuration length.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the calculating of the frequency range ratio of described distribution Formula is:
η2< β * M and η1< (1-β) * M
Wherein, β be first base station distribution frequency range ratio, η2It is the traffic load of the second base station, η1For The traffic load of the first base station, M is frequency range configured length.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include the time in described status information Stamp;
The status information that each base station in self coverage of described reception sends includes:
According to distribution moment and the time threshold of setting, determine the time range of correspondence;
Receive the described timestamp status information in described time range that each base station sends.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described status information includes that frequency range is believed Breath, after the status information that each base station in self coverage of described reception sends, identification is interfered The second base station before described method also include:
According to the band information comprised in each status information, obtain described band information at default working frequency range Interior status information.
6. a wireless network interference processing means, it is characterised in that be applied to global controller, described Device includes:
Status information receiver module, for receiving the status information that each base station in self coverage sends; Wherein, described status information comprises interference strength information that base station is currently interfered, positional information, base The traffic load information that station identifications ID, base station protocol version information and described base station are current;
Identification of base stations module, for according to described interference strength information, identifying the second base station being interfered, And according to described Base Station Identification ID, determine the first base station disturbing described second base station;
Configuration information acquisition module, for the base station protocol version information according to the first base station and the second base station, The two configuration information being all applicable to base station protocol version information is configured for described first base station and the second base station; Described configuration information includes ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern;Described ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band sample Formula is determined by the frequency range ratio of the ABS sub-frame ratio distributed or distribution respectively;The ABS subframe ratio of described distribution The frequency range ratio of rate or distribution, bears according to the traffic load information of described first base station and the business of the second base station Lotus information obtains;
Configuration information sending module, for being sent to described first base station by described configuration information so that it is for certainly Terminal in body coverage configures corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band, and to make described first base station be described Second base station configures described ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern, and making described second base station is that himself covers In the range of terminal configure corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band.
Device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the ABS sub-frame ratio of described distribution Computing formula is:
η2< ρ * N and η1< (1-ρ) * N
Wherein, ρ be first base station distribution ABS sub-frame ratio, η2It is the traffic load of the second base station, η1 Being the traffic load of the first base station, N is ABS sub-frame configuration length.
Device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the calculating of the frequency range ratio of described distribution Formula is:
η2< β * M and η1< (1-β) * M
Wherein, β be first base station distribution frequency range ratio, η2It is the traffic load of the second base station, η1For The traffic load of the first base station, M is frequency range configured length.
Device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include the time in described status information Stamp;
Described status information receiver module includes:
Time range determines unit, for according to distribution moment and the time threshold of setting, determine correspondence time Between scope;
State information acquisition unit, for receiving the described timestamp of each base station transmission at described time range Interior status information.
Device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include frequency in described status information Section, described device also includes:
Status information screening module, for according to the band information comprised in each status information, obtains described Band information status information in default working frequency range.
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