CN105848167A - Wireless network interference processing method and device - Google Patents
Wireless network interference processing method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105848167A CN105848167A CN201610329992.1A CN201610329992A CN105848167A CN 105848167 A CN105848167 A CN 105848167A CN 201610329992 A CN201610329992 A CN 201610329992A CN 105848167 A CN105848167 A CN 105848167A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/14—Spectrum sharing arrangements between different networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
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Abstract
The invention provides a wireless network interference processing method and a device. The method and the device are applied to a global controller. The method comprises the steps that state information sent by each base station in the coverage scope is received; according to interference intensity information, an interfered second base station is recognized, and according to a base station identification ID, a first base station interfering the second base station is determined; according to the base station protocol version information of first and second base stations, configuration information suitable for the base station protocol version information is configured for first and second base stations, wherein the configuration information comprises an ABS sub frame style or a sub band style; and the configuration information is sent to the first base station, so that the configuration information is the ABS sub frame style or sub band style of terminal configuration and second base station configuration in the coverage scope. According to the invention, unified deployment of signals transmitted by each base station is realized, and the interference of signals transmitted by each base station in a common coverage scope is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless network networking technology field, particularly relate to a kind of wireless network interference process side
Method and device.
Background technology
Along with the development of radio network technique, wireless network carries substantial amounts of information resources, in order to meet use
The family demand to wireless network, can be expired by the micro-base station of increase in existing cell mobile communication systems
The demand of foot partial zones intra domain user.
As it is shown in figure 1, be the schematic diagram after increasing micro-base station in cell mobile communication systems, in Fig. 1 only
Illustrate only the regional area of cell mobile communication systems, wherein, the first base station 11 is that coverage is bigger
Macro base station, the regular hexagon region in Fig. 1 is the coverage of the first base station 11, substantial amounts of first base
Stand and 11 be uniformly distributed, constitute cell mobile communication systems.In order to meet the demand of local user, at this
Can arrange the second base station 12 or the 3rd base station 13 in region, it is all micro-base station that coverage is less, figure
In 1, circular dashed line region is the coverage of the second base station 12, and square dashed region is the 3rd base station 13
Coverage.
Such as, first terminal 21 is positioned at the coverage of the first base station 11, and it can only receive the first base
Stand 11 signals sent;Second terminal 22 and third terminal 23 lay respectively at the second base station 12 and the 3rd base
Standing in the coverage of 13, the second terminal 22 can receive the signal that the second base station 12 sends, and the 3rd
Terminal 23 can receive the signal that the 3rd base station 13 sends, but due to the second terminal 22 and third terminal
In 23 coverages being simultaneously also located at the first base station 11, the two can also receive the first base station 11 and send
Signal.Therefore, be positioned at the terminal in territory, common footprint, can be simultaneously received from two or two with
The signal that upper base station sends, if these base stations are built by different operators, or same operator builds
Base station between when there is the problem of new and old protocol version, this terminal can be produced dry by the signal that each base station sends
Disturb, thus affect the normal use of terminal.
Prior art discloses a kind of method configuring ABS subframe for macro base station and micro-base station, due to grand
Base station can not transmit data in ABS subframe, can only transmit signaling, and micro-base station can in ABS subframe
To transmit data, thus reduce the interference between two base stations.But existing apply at cellular mobile communication
Legacy network in system is typically data Layer and the unseparated network of key-course.
So-called data Layer and the unseparated network of key-course refer to, separate between each base station, each base station
The ABS subframe sent is only applicable to the protocol version of self, is also incompatible, therefore between each base station
The interference problem existed in not can solve territory, common footprint.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of wireless network interference processing method and processing device, to reduce
The interference that the signal that each base station the sends terminal to being in public coverage produces.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, embodiments provide a kind of wireless network interference processing method, application
In global controller, described method includes:
Receive the status information that each base station in self coverage sends;Wherein, in described status information
Comprise interference strength information that base station is currently interfered, positional information, Base Station Identification ID, base station protocol version
The current traffic load information of this information and described base station;
According to described interference strength information, identify the second base station being interfered, and according to described Base Station Identification
ID, determines the first base station disturbing described second base station;
Base station protocol version information according to the first base station and the second base station, for described first base station and the second base
Both configurations of standing all are applicable to the configuration information of base station protocol version information;Described configuration information includes ABS
The frame style or frequency sub-band pattern;Described ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern are respectively by the ABS subframe distributed
The frequency range ratio of ratio or distribution determines;The ABS sub-frame ratio of described distribution or the frequency range ratio of distribution, root
Obtain according to the traffic load information of described first base station and the traffic load information of the second base station;
Described configuration information is sent to described first base station so that it is configure for the terminal in self coverage
Corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band, and to make described first base station be that described second base station configures described ABS
The frame style or frequency sub-band pattern, making described second base station is that the terminal configuration in himself coverage is corresponding
ABS subframe or frequency sub-band.
More preferably, the computing formula of the ABS sub-frame ratio of described distribution is:
η2< ρ * N and η1< (1-ρ) * N
Wherein, ρ be first base station distribution ABS sub-frame ratio, η2It is the traffic load of the second base station, η1
Being the traffic load of the first base station, N is ABS sub-frame configuration length.
More preferably, the computing formula of the frequency range ratio of described distribution is:
η2< β * M and η1< (1-β) * M
Wherein, β be first base station distribution frequency range ratio, η2It is the traffic load of the second base station, η1For
The traffic load of the first base station, M is frequency range configured length.
More preferably, described status information also includes timestamp;
The status information that each base station in self coverage of described reception sends includes:
According to distribution moment and the time threshold of setting, determine the time range of correspondence;
Receive the described timestamp status information in described time range that each base station sends.
More preferably, described status information includes band information, each in self coverage of described reception
After the status information that base station sends, before identifying the second base station being interfered, described method also includes:
According to the band information comprised in each status information, obtain described band information at default working frequency range
Interior status information.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of wireless network interference processing means, is applied to global controller,
Described device includes:
Status information receiver module, for receiving the status information that each base station in self coverage sends;
Wherein, described status information comprises interference strength information that base station is currently interfered, positional information, base
The traffic load information that station identifications ID, base station protocol version information and described base station are current;
Identification of base stations module, for according to described interference strength information, identifying the second base station being interfered,
And according to described Base Station Identification ID, determine the first base station disturbing described second base station;
Configuration information acquisition module, for the base station protocol version information according to the first base station and the second base station,
The two configuration information being all applicable to base station protocol version information is configured for described first base station and the second base station;
Described configuration information includes ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern;Described ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band sample
Formula is determined by the frequency range ratio of the ABS sub-frame ratio distributed or distribution respectively;The ABS subframe ratio of described distribution
The frequency range ratio of rate or distribution, bears according to the traffic load information of described first base station and the business of the second base station
Lotus information obtains;
Configuration information sending module, for being sent to described first base station by described configuration information so that it is for certainly
Terminal in body coverage configures corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band, and to make described first base station be described
Second base station configures described ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern, and making described second base station is that himself covers
In the range of terminal configure corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band.
More preferably, the computing formula of the ABS sub-frame ratio of described distribution is:
η2< ρ * N and η1< (1-ρ) * N
Wherein, ρ be first base station distribution ABS sub-frame ratio, η2It is the traffic load of the second base station, η1
Being the traffic load of the first base station, N is ABS sub-frame configuration length.
More preferably, the computing formula of the frequency range ratio of described distribution is:
η2< β * M and η1< (1-β) * M
Wherein, β be first base station distribution frequency range ratio, η2It is the traffic load of the second base station, η1For
The traffic load of the first base station, M is frequency range configured length.
More preferably, described status information also includes timestamp;
Described status information receiver module includes:
Time range determines unit, for according to distribution moment and the time threshold of setting, determine correspondence time
Between scope;
State information acquisition unit, for receiving the described timestamp of each base station transmission at described time range
Interior status information.
More preferably, also including frequency range in described status information, described device also includes:
Status information screening module, for according to the band information comprised in each status information, obtains described
Band information status information in default working frequency range.
The wireless network interference processing method and processing device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, to cell mobile communication systems
In the status information of each base station that interferes, according to the interference strength information in status information, positional information,
Base Station Identification ID determines the second base station being interfered and the first base station of interference the second base station, assists according to base station
View version information, configures configuration information the most applicatory for each base station, comprises according to business in this configuration information
Information on load calculated ABS sub-frame ratio or frequency range ratio, the method has accomplished each base station is sent letter
Number unified allocation of resources, reduce believing from each Base Transmitter of being in that user terminal in public coverage is subject to
Number interference.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to enforcement
In example or description of the prior art, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, describe below
In accompanying drawing be only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying
On the premise of going out creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram after increasing micro-base station in cell mobile communication systems;
The first flow chart of the wireless network interference processing method that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The second flow chart of the wireless network interference processing method that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the first schematic diagram that global controller carries out wireless network interference process;
Fig. 5 is the second schematic diagram that global controller carries out wireless network interference process;
The first structural representation of the wireless network interference processing means that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The second structural representation of the wireless network interference processing means that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clearly
Chu, be fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment be only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than
Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creation
The every other embodiment obtained under property work premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one
As in figure 2 it is shown, the first flow process of the wireless network interference processing method provided for the embodiment of the present invention
Figure, wireless network interference processing method is applied to global controller, and its principle is: utilize global controller,
Connect multiple base station, the interference strength information of the user terminal in its coverage that each base station will collect,
The number such as the traffic load information that positional information, Base Station Identification ID, base station protocol version information and base station are current
Being sent to global controller according to unified, these data are unified calculation process by global controller, by optimum
The result changed is sent to each base station, and notice base station is user terminal configuration ABS in its coverage
The ratio of frame or ABS subframe pattern or frequency range ratio or frequency sub-band pattern, ask with more preferable solution interference
Topic.
Described wireless network interference processing method includes:
S210, receives the status information that each base station in self coverage sends;Wherein, status information
In comprise interference strength information that base station is currently interfered, positional information, Base Station Identification ID, base station protocol
The current traffic load information of version information and base station.
Specifically, in cell mobile communication systems (including macrocell system or micro cellular system), the overall situation
Controller is connected to each base station in its coverage, base station bag here by the way of wired or wireless
Include the equipment such as macro base station, micro-base station, WiFi access point or Small Cell, and global controller is real-time or all
The status information that the reception of phase property sends from each base station, this status information includes what corresponding base station was currently subject to
Interference strength information, the positional information of base station, mark ID of base station, base station protocol version information and base station
Current traffic load information etc..
Wherein, base station current experienced interference strength information generally includes weak jamming, moderate interference and strong jamming,
Weak jamming does not the most hinder the normal work of base station and user terminal, and moderate interference can make base station operation difficulty,
The signal quality of user terminal is poor, and strong jamming will result directly in user terminal and do not receives signal, so that
In using.Interference strength information can be arrived by physical layer measurement, as measured RSRQ (Reference
Signal Receiving Quality, Reference Signal Received Quality) parameter and RSRP (Reference Signal
Receiving Power, Reference Signal Received Power) parameter, determine the most weak dry according to interference strength information
Disturb, moderate interference or strong jamming belongs to prior art, in embodiments of the present invention this process is not gone to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married
State.
The positional information of base station represents the position at place, base station, the coordinate as residing for base station, can be in advance by every
The positional information of individual base station is arranged in inside of base station, so that it gets its positional information, base station also can root
The location coordinates positional information as self at its place is measured according to global position system;The mark ID generation of base station
The attribute information of table base station, each base station can be furnished with an id number, in order to distinguishes different base stations.
Base station protocol version information is agreement and the mechanism that 3GPP specifies that base station carries out data transmission, and base station is assisted
View version information includes R8, R9 and R10 etc., and the function of protocol version information different base station is different, usual base
Protocol version information of standing is the highest, and the function of this base station is the most powerful.
The current traffic load information in base station represents the network load amount that base station current time provides the user
Number.Such as, network load amount can be, active user needs load corresponding to 80 channels used
Amount, or loading corresponding to 80 megastream amounts that user utilizes.
S220, according to interference strength information, identifies the second base station being interfered, and according to Base Station Identification ID,
Determine the first base station of interference the second base station.
Specifically, the status information that each base station received sends is analyzed processing by global controller, as
When interference strength information in the status information that the most a certain base station sends exceedes the threshold value of moderate interference, show this
Time this base station range in the signal quality that receives of user terminal poor, this base station is defined by global controller
It it is the second base station.
Further, after determining the second base station 12, global controller can be according to the Base Station Identification ID of base station
Determine the first base station 11 of interference the second base station 12.Such as, the second base station 12 according to receive from first
Base Station Identification ID in the signal that base station 11 sends determines the first base station 11, and the second base station 12 is by the first base station 11
Base Station Identification ID be sent to global controller, global controller according to this information determine interference the second base station 12
The first base station 11.
S230, according to the base station protocol version information of the first base station and the second base station, for described first base station and
Both second base station configurations are all applicable to the configuration information of base station protocol version information;Described configuration information includes
ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern;Described ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern are respectively by distributing
The frequency range ratio of ABS sub-frame ratio or distribution determines;The ABS sub-frame ratio of described distribution or the frequency range of distribution
Ratio, obtains according to the traffic load information of described first base station and the traffic load information of the second base station.
In the present embodiment, ABS subframe (Almost Blank Subframe, near-space subframe) is sent out for reducing
Penetrate the subframe of power, when macro base station is furnished with ABS subframe in time domain (will this base station send part just
Often subframe replaces to ABS subframe), the community (being defined as interfered cell) in this macro base station coverage
User terminal can not can only transmit signaling at ABS subframe transmitting data, and by macro base station disturb micro-
The user terminal of the community (orientating interfered cell as) in base station range can be uploaded in ABS subframe
Transmission of data;ABS sub-frame ratio is the ratio of the quantity of ABS subframe and all sub-frame number in frame fragment.
On frequency domain, frequency range is made up of multiple frequency sub-band, in self coverage is distributed in certain base station
After the frequency sub-band that community is more, the user terminal of this community may utilize more channel to carry out data transmission.Example
As, if base station is the interfered cell more frequency sub-band of distribution, to promote the user terminal in interfered cell
Carry out data transmission;Frequency range ratio is frequency sub-band quantity that base station is the region configuration being interfered with all
The ratio of the quantity of frequency sub-band.
Specifically, global controller obtains the base station protocol version information of the 12 of the first base station 11 and the second base station,
And according to the base station protocol version information of the two, for the two configuration, the two is all applicable to respective base station protocol version
The configuration information of information.
For example, it is assumed that the base station protocol version information of the first base station 11 is R10, the agreement of the 12 of the second base station
Version information is R9.For the first base station 11, it supports time domain and the interference management of frequency domain, the most both fits
For the interference coordination of ABS subframe, it is also applied for the interference coordination of frequency sub-band.And for the 12 of the second base station,
It supports frequency domain interference management, is i.e. only applicable to the interference coordination of frequency sub-band, and is not suitable for ABS subframe
Interference coordination.Therefore, global controller needs to be that the 12 of the first base station 11 and the second base station carries out frequency sub-band
The configuration of interference coordination, i.e. configuration information comprise only frequency sub-band configuration information, and does not contains ABS subframe and join
Confidence ceases.
Specifically, global controller is according to the traffic load information of the first base station 11 obtained and the second base station 12
The concrete condition of traffic load information be defined as ABS sub-frame ratio and the frequency range ratio of the first base station 11 distribution
Rate, is handed down to each base station by the way of configuration information.Such as, relative when the traffic load of the first base station 11
Relatively low, and the traffic load of the second base station 12 is of a relatively high, then the first base station 11 with the second base station 12 can be
The ABS subframe of larger proportion is configured, to reach to limit user in the range of the first base station 11 in the signal sent
The data transmission of terminal, promotes the data transmission of user terminal in the range of the second base station 12, thus reduces the
The interference to the second base station 12 of one base station 11;Or, the first base station 11 is second on the frequency domain sending signal
The frequency sub-band that in the range of base station 12, region distribution is more, to promote that the user terminal in the range of the second base station 12 exists
Carry out data transmission on these frequency sub-band, further reduce the interference to the second base station 12 of first base station 11.
Specifically, ABS subframe pattern is the concrete method of salary distribution of ABS subframe, makes the configured length of ABS
For N, N number of subframe will be divided into by a complete frame fragment, as N=8, ABS subframe pattern can be concrete
Being 10101010,11110000 or 11111111 etc., wherein 1 represents the normal-sub at this in time domain
Frame replaces to ABS subframe, and 0 represents normal sub-frames.
Frequency sub-band pattern is the concrete method of salary distribution of frequency range, and the configured length making frequency range is M, will one complete
Whole frequency range is divided into M frequency sub-band, and such as M=8, frequency sub-band pattern can be specially 11010100,11101000
Or 10000111 etc., wherein 1 represents that the frequency sub-band of community is distributed to be disturbed in base station, and 0 represents base station distribution
To the frequency sub-band of interfered cell.
It should be noted that and can not obtain, according to ABS sub-frame ratio or frequency range ratio, ABS that determines
The frame style or frequency sub-band pattern, if ABS sub-frame ratio is 0.5, ABS subframe pattern can be 10101010,
11110000,00001111 or 01111000 etc..And may determine that ABS according to ABS subframe pattern
Frame ratio, as ABS subframe pattern be 11000000 ABS sub-frame ratio be 0.25.Therefore, the overall situation
Controller would generally use other subframe assignment constraint rules after generating ABS sub-frame ratio or frequency range ratio
Further determine that ABS subframe pattern and frequency sub-band pattern, as LTE (Long Term Evolution, for a long time
Evolution technology) in HARQ (Hybrid automatic repeat request, mixed automatic retransmission mechanism)
Sequential relationship.
S240, is sent to described first base station so that it is for the end in self coverage by described configuration information
End configures corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band, and to make described first base station be that described second base station configuration is described
ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern, making described second base station is that the terminal in himself coverage configures
Corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band.
In the present embodiment, the configuration with ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern is believed by global controller
Breath is sent to the first base station 11, and the user terminal under its coverage is carried out accordingly by the first base station 11
ABS subframe or frequency sub-band distribution;Meanwhile, the first base station 11 to be also that the second base station 12 configures identical
ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern, the second base station 12 is user according to the configuration order of the first base station 11
Terminal distribution corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band, to reduce the interference between base station.
The wireless network interference processing method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, to mutual in cell mobile communication systems
The status information of each base station of interference, according to the interference strength information in status information, positional information, base station
Mark ID determines the second base station being interfered and the first base station of interference the second base station, according to base station protocol
Version information, configures configuration information the most applicatory for each base station, comprises and bear according to business in this configuration information
Lotus information calculated ABS sub-frame ratio or frequency range ratio, the method has accomplished each base station is sent letter
Number unified allocation of resources, reduce believing from each Base Transmitter of being in that user terminal in public coverage is subject to
Number interference.
Embodiment two
As it is shown on figure 3, the second flow process of the wireless network interference processing method provided for the embodiment of the present invention
Figure, wireless network interference processing method is applied to global controller, and the method includes:
Above-mentioned steps S210, receives the status information that each base station in self coverage sends;Wherein,
Described status information comprises interference strength information that base station is currently interfered, positional information, Base Station Identification
The traffic load information that ID, base station protocol version information and described base station are current.
In the present embodiment, status information also includes timestamp, and this timestamp can be that base station sends state letter
The moment of breath, as base station sent a status information 11 o'clock 20 minutes 2 second moment, then this status information
Timestamp is 11: 20: 2.In order to further describe the reception mode of above-mentioned status information, step
The specific implementation of S210 includes following S310-S320.
S310, according to distribution moment and the time threshold of setting, determines the time range of correspondence.
Specifically, the above-mentioned distribution moment can be that global controller sets in real time, such as 11: 20: 0;
The time threshold set can freely set, such as 10 seconds or 5 seconds, it is determined that corresponding time range is 11 points
20 points between 0 second to 11: 20: 10 or between 11: 20: 0 to 11: 20: 5.
S320, receives the described timestamp status information in described time range that each base station sends.
Specifically, when the timestamp of the status information sent when certain base station is 11: 20: 2, this state
Information falls in the time range between 11: 20: 0 to 11: 20: 5, then obtain this state
Information is as the status information in this time range, and they can not be as 11: 20: 5 to 11 points simultaneously
20 points of status informations between 10 seconds.
It should be noted that the global controller of the present embodiment is straight while of can being one from broad terms
Obtain and take the controller organizing status information more, it is also possible to indirectly obtain, by multiple local controls, the state organized more
The controller of information, i.e. the most directly obtains first with multiple local controls and organizes status information, the most more
Office's controller obtains the status information that these local controls collect.Wherein, local control can also have
There is the part or all of function of global controller.
Further, the status information in the present embodiment also includes band information, and this band information is different
Different working frequency range residing for base station, the most each base station sends the frequency range of signal, due in same frequency range
Signal disturbing effect is the strongest, needs to process the status signal being in same frequency range, is therefore being received from
After the status information that each base station in body coverage sends, and the second base station being interfered in identification
Before 12, the method also includes:
S330, according to the band information comprised in each status information, obtains described band information in default work
Make the status information in frequency range.
Specifically, can according to band information, each status information received be grouped, as by band information
The status information being respectively 20 hertz, 30 hertz or 40 hertz is divided into different groups, and is respectively processed.
S340, according to described interference strength information, identifies the second base station being interfered, and according to described base
Station identifications ID, determines the first base station disturbing described second base station.
In the present embodiment, S340 is identical with above-mentioned S220.
S350, according to the base station protocol version information of the first base station and the second base station, for described first base station and
Both second base station configurations are all applicable to the configuration information of base station protocol version information;Described configuration information includes
ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern;Described ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern are respectively by distributing
The frequency range ratio of ABS sub-frame ratio or distribution determines;The ABS sub-frame ratio of described distribution or the frequency of distribution
Section ratio, obtains according to the traffic load information of described first base station and the traffic load information of the second base station.
In the present embodiment, S350 is similar to above-mentioned S230, and difference is, ABS of distribution
The method that specifically generates of the frequency range ratio of frame ratio or distribution.
Preferably, in order to further the generation method of the ABS sub-frame ratio of distribution be explained, distribution
The computing formula of ABS sub-frame ratio can be:
η2< ρ * N and η1< (1-ρ) * N
Wherein, ρ be first base station 11 distribution ABS sub-frame ratio, η2It it is the business of the second base station 12
Load, η1Being the traffic load of the first base station 11, N is ABS sub-frame configuration length, and in the present embodiment, N can
Think 8.
In the present embodiment, according to formula η2< ρ * N and η1< (1-ρ) * N understands, the first base station 11
Traffic load and ABS sub-frame ratio negative correlation, and ABS sub-frame ratio and the business of the second base station 12
Load positive correlation, when the traffic load of the first base station 11 is less, and the traffic load of the second base station 12 is relatively
Time big, global controller needs to be that bigger ABS sub-frame ratio is distributed, to ensure second in the first base station 11
Base station 12 can preferably data be transmitted, otherwise, then global controller is that the first base station 11 is less for distribution
The ABS subframe of ratio.
Preferably, in order to further the generation method of the frequency range ratio of distribution be explained, the frequency range of distribution
The computing formula of ratio can be
η2< β * M and η1< (1-β) * M
Wherein, β be first base station 11 distribution frequency range ratio, η2It is the traffic load of the second base station 12,
η1Being the traffic load of the first base station 11, M is frequency range configured length, and in the present embodiment, M can be 8.
With ABS sub-frame ratio is similar, in the present embodiment, the traffic load of the first base station 11 and frequency range ratio
Negative correlation, and frequency range ratio and the traffic load positive correlation of the second base station 12, in the business of the first base station 11
When load is less, and when the traffic load of the second base station 12 is bigger, global controller needs to be the first base station
The frequency sub-band of 11 distribution small percentages, to ensure that the second base station 12 can preferably data be transmitted, otherwise,
Then global controller is the room that large ratio is distributed in the first base station 11.
S360, is sent to described first base station so that it is for the end in self coverage by described configuration information
End configures corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band, and to make described first base station be described second base station configuration institute
Stating ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern, making described second base station is the terminal in himself coverage
Configure corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band.
In the present embodiment, S360 is identical with above-mentioned S240.
The wireless network interference processing method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, according to the interference strength in status information
Information, positional information, Base Station Identification ID, timestamp and band information determine special time scope and work
Second base station being interfered of frequency range and the first base station of interference the second base station, believe according to base station protocol version
Breath, configures configuration information the most applicatory for each base station, and raw according to the traffic load information in status information
Becoming ABS sub-frame ratio or frequency range ratio, be handed down to each base station in the way of configuration information, each base station is for using
Family terminal distribution specific ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern, promote in the second base station range
The transmission of user terminal data, reduce be in that user terminal in public coverage is subject to from each base station
Launch the interference of signal.
Fig. 4 is the first schematic diagram that global controller carries out wireless network interference process.As shown in Figure 4,
Multiple base station/access points that global controller connects in its coverage (illustrate only base station/access point in figure
A and base station/access point B).Each base station/access point sends status information, global controller to global controller
Believe according to the interference strength information in status information, positional information, Base Station Identification ID, timestamp and frequency range
The information such as breath, determine that base station/access point B is the second base station, and base station/access point A is interference base station/access point
First base station of B.Meanwhile, global controller is according to the base station protocol version information in status information, for respectively
Base station configures configuration information the most applicatory;According to traffic load information calculation base station/access point A and base station/
Access point B need the ABS subframe pattern of configuration or frequency sub-band pattern as the part of configuration information, so
After, this configuration information is handed down to respectively base station/access point A.Base station/access point A is in its coverage
User terminal configure corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band, and it is identical be that base station/access point B configures
ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern, base station/access point B is the user terminal distribution in its coverage
Corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band.
Fig. 5 is the second schematic diagram that global controller carries out wireless network interference process.As it is shown in figure 5,
Global controller connects the multiple local controls in its coverage, and each local control connects it and covers
In the range of multiple base station/access points (illustrate only base station/access point C and base station/access point D in figure).
Each base station/access point sends status information to corresponding local control, and each local control will be collected
The status information that all base stations send is unified is sent to global controller, and global controller is according in status information
The information such as interference strength information, positional information, Base Station Identification ID, timestamp and band information, determine
Base station/access point D is the second base station, and base station/access point C is first base station of interference base station/access point D.
Meanwhile, global controller, according to the base station protocol version information in status information, all can be fitted for the configuration of each base station
Configuration information, need to join according to traffic load information calculation base station/access point C and base station/access point D
This configuration, as a part for configuration information, then, is believed by the ABS subframe pattern put or frequency sub-band pattern
Breath is sent to report the local control of this information, and this configuration information is handed down to base by this local control respectively
Stand/access point C.User terminal in its coverage is distributed corresponding ABS subframe by base station/access point C
Or frequency sub-band, and it is that base station/access point D configures identical ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern, base station
/ access point D is that the user terminal in its coverage distributes corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band.
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 6, the first structure of the wireless network interference processing means provided for the embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram, this device is applied to global controller, for performing the wireless network interference process side shown in Fig. 2
Method, wireless network interference processing means include: status information receiver module 610, identification of base stations module 620,
Configuration information acquisition module 630 and configuration information sending module 640.
Status information receiver module 610, for receiving the state that each base station in self coverage sends
Information;Wherein, described status information comprises interference strength information, position letter that base station is currently interfered
The traffic load information that breath, Base Station Identification ID, base station protocol version information and described base station are current.
Identification of base stations module 620, for according to described interference strength information, identifying the second base being interfered
Stand, and according to described Base Station Identification ID, determine the first base station disturbing described second base station.
Configuration information acquisition module 630, believes for the base station protocol version according to the first base station and the second base station
Breath, configures the two configuration being all applicable to base station protocol version information letter for described first base station and the second base station
Breath;Described configuration information includes ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern;Described ABS subframe pattern or son frequency
Section pattern is determined by the frequency range ratio of the ABS sub-frame ratio distributed or distribution respectively;ABS of described distribution
The frequency range ratio of frame ratio or distribution, according to traffic load information and the industry of the second base station of described first base station
Business information on load obtains.
Configuration information sending module 640, for being sent to described first base station by described configuration information so that it is
Configure corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band for the terminal in self coverage, and make described first base station
Configuring described ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern for described second base station, making described second base station is it
Terminal in self coverage configures corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band.
The wireless network interference processing means that the embodiment of the present invention provides, to mutual in cell mobile communication systems
The status information of each base station of interference, according to the interference strength information in status information, positional information, base station
Mark ID determines the second base station being interfered and the first base station of interference the second base station, according to base station protocol
Version information, configures configuration information the most applicatory for each base station, comprises and bear according to business in this configuration information
Lotus information calculated ABS sub-frame ratio or frequency range ratio, the method has accomplished each base station is sent letter
Number unified allocation of resources, reduce believing from each Base Transmitter of being in that user terminal in public coverage is subject to
Number interference.
Embodiment four
As it is shown in fig. 7, the second structure of the wireless network interference processing means provided for the embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram, this device is applied to global controller, for performing the wireless network interference process side shown in Fig. 3
Method, wireless network interference processing means includes: status information receiver module 610, status information screening module
650, identification of base stations module 620, configuration information module 630 and configuration information sending module 640.
Status information receiver module 610, for receiving the state that each base station in self coverage sends
Information;Wherein, described status information comprises interference strength information, position letter that base station is currently interfered
The traffic load information that breath, Base Station Identification ID, base station protocol version information and described base station are current.
Specifically, status information receiver module 610 also includes that time range determines that unit 611 and status information obtain
Take unit 612.
Time range determines unit 611, for according to distribution moment and the time threshold of setting, determining correspondence
Time range.
State information acquisition unit 612, for receiving the described timestamp of each base station transmission in the described time
In the range of status information.
Status information screening module 650, for according to the band information comprised in each status information, obtains
Described band information status information in default working frequency range.
Identification of base stations module 620, for according to described interference strength information, identifying the second base being interfered
Stand, and according to described Base Station Identification ID, determine the first base station disturbing described second base station.
Configuration information acquisition module 630, believes for the base station protocol version according to the first base station and the second base station
Breath, configures the two configuration being all applicable to base station protocol version information letter for described first base station and the second base station
Breath;Described configuration information includes ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern;Described ABS subframe pattern or son frequency
Section pattern is determined by the frequency range ratio of the ABS sub-frame ratio distributed or distribution respectively;ABS of described distribution
The frequency range ratio of frame ratio or distribution, according to traffic load information and the industry of the second base station of described first base station
Business information on load obtains.
Preferably, the computing formula of the ABS sub-frame ratio of described distribution is:
η2< ρ * N and η1< (1-ρ) * N
Wherein, ρ be first base station distribution ABS sub-frame ratio, η2It is the traffic load of the second base station, η1
Being the traffic load of the first base station, N is ABS sub-frame configuration length.
Preferably, the computing formula of the frequency range ratio of described distribution is:
η2< β * M and η1< (1-β) * M
Wherein, β be first base station distribution frequency range ratio, η2It is the traffic load of the second base station, η1For
The traffic load of the first base station, M is frequency range configured length.
Configuration information sending module 640, for being sent to described first base station by described configuration information so that it is
Configure corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band for the terminal in self coverage, and make described first base station
Configuring described ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern for described second base station, making described second base station is it
Terminal in self coverage configures corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band.
Preferably, wireless network interference processing means can also include algorithm configuration module, in order to third party
Or operator's flexible configuration global controller or the resource allocation algorithm of local control and controller is various
Parameter, such as state information updating and reporting.
The wireless network interference processing means that the embodiment of the present invention provides, according to the interference strength in status information
Information, positional information, Base Station Identification ID, timestamp and band information determine special time scope and work
Second base station being interfered of frequency range and the first base station of interference the second base station, believe according to base station protocol version
Breath, configures configuration information the most applicatory for each base station, and raw according to the traffic load information in status information
Becoming ABS sub-frame ratio or frequency range ratio, be handed down to each base station in the way of configuration information, each base station is for using
Family terminal distribution specific ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern, promote in the second base station range
The transmission of user terminal data, reduce be in that user terminal in public coverage is subject to from each base station
Launch the interference of signal.
It should be noted that in this article, the relational terms of such as first and second or the like be used merely to by
One entity or operation separate with another entity or operating space, and not necessarily require or imply these
Relation or the order of any this reality is there is between entity or operation.And, term " includes ", " bag
Contain " or its any other variant be intended to comprising of nonexcludability, so that include a series of key element
Process, method, article or equipment not only include those key elements, but also include being not expressly set out
Other key elements, or also include the key element intrinsic for this process, method, article or equipment.?
In the case of there is no more restriction, statement " including ... " key element limited, it is not excluded that including
The process of described key element, method, article or equipment there is also other identical element.
Each embodiment in this specification all uses relevant mode to describe, phase homophase between each embodiment
As part see mutually, what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiments.
For system embodiment, owing to it is substantially similar to embodiment of the method, so the comparison described
Simply, relevant part sees the part of embodiment of the method and illustrates.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.
All any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, are all contained in
In protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a wireless network interference processing method, it is characterised in that be applied to global controller, described
Method includes:
Receive the status information that each base station in self coverage sends;Wherein, in described status information
Comprise interference strength information that base station is currently interfered, positional information, Base Station Identification ID, base station protocol version
The current traffic load information of this information and described base station;
According to described interference strength information, identify the second base station being interfered, and according to described Base Station Identification
ID, determines the first base station disturbing described second base station;
Base station protocol version information according to the first base station and the second base station, for described first base station and the second base
Both configurations of standing all are applicable to the configuration information of base station protocol version information;Described configuration information includes ABS
The frame style or frequency sub-band pattern;Described ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern are respectively by the ABS subframe distributed
The frequency range ratio of ratio or distribution determines;The ABS sub-frame ratio of described distribution or the frequency range ratio of distribution, root
Obtain according to the traffic load information of described first base station and the traffic load information of the second base station;
Described configuration information is sent to described first base station so that it is configure for the terminal in self coverage
Corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band, and to make described first base station be that described second base station configures described ABS
The frame style or frequency sub-band pattern, making described second base station is that the terminal configuration in himself coverage is corresponding
ABS subframe or frequency sub-band.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ABS sub-frame ratio of described distribution
Computing formula is:
η2< ρ * N and η1< (1-ρ) * N
Wherein, ρ be first base station distribution ABS sub-frame ratio, η2It is the traffic load of the second base station, η1
Being the traffic load of the first base station, N is ABS sub-frame configuration length.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the calculating of the frequency range ratio of described distribution
Formula is:
η2< β * M and η1< (1-β) * M
Wherein, β be first base station distribution frequency range ratio, η2It is the traffic load of the second base station, η1For
The traffic load of the first base station, M is frequency range configured length.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include the time in described status information
Stamp;
The status information that each base station in self coverage of described reception sends includes:
According to distribution moment and the time threshold of setting, determine the time range of correspondence;
Receive the described timestamp status information in described time range that each base station sends.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described status information includes that frequency range is believed
Breath, after the status information that each base station in self coverage of described reception sends, identification is interfered
The second base station before described method also include:
According to the band information comprised in each status information, obtain described band information at default working frequency range
Interior status information.
6. a wireless network interference processing means, it is characterised in that be applied to global controller, described
Device includes:
Status information receiver module, for receiving the status information that each base station in self coverage sends;
Wherein, described status information comprises interference strength information that base station is currently interfered, positional information, base
The traffic load information that station identifications ID, base station protocol version information and described base station are current;
Identification of base stations module, for according to described interference strength information, identifying the second base station being interfered,
And according to described Base Station Identification ID, determine the first base station disturbing described second base station;
Configuration information acquisition module, for the base station protocol version information according to the first base station and the second base station,
The two configuration information being all applicable to base station protocol version information is configured for described first base station and the second base station;
Described configuration information includes ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern;Described ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band sample
Formula is determined by the frequency range ratio of the ABS sub-frame ratio distributed or distribution respectively;The ABS subframe ratio of described distribution
The frequency range ratio of rate or distribution, bears according to the traffic load information of described first base station and the business of the second base station
Lotus information obtains;
Configuration information sending module, for being sent to described first base station by described configuration information so that it is for certainly
Terminal in body coverage configures corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band, and to make described first base station be described
Second base station configures described ABS subframe pattern or frequency sub-band pattern, and making described second base station is that himself covers
In the range of terminal configure corresponding ABS subframe or frequency sub-band.
Device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the ABS sub-frame ratio of described distribution
Computing formula is:
η2< ρ * N and η1< (1-ρ) * N
Wherein, ρ be first base station distribution ABS sub-frame ratio, η2It is the traffic load of the second base station, η1
Being the traffic load of the first base station, N is ABS sub-frame configuration length.
Device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the calculating of the frequency range ratio of described distribution
Formula is:
η2< β * M and η1< (1-β) * M
Wherein, β be first base station distribution frequency range ratio, η2It is the traffic load of the second base station, η1For
The traffic load of the first base station, M is frequency range configured length.
Device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include the time in described status information
Stamp;
Described status information receiver module includes:
Time range determines unit, for according to distribution moment and the time threshold of setting, determine correspondence time
Between scope;
State information acquisition unit, for receiving the described timestamp of each base station transmission at described time range
Interior status information.
Device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include frequency in described status information
Section, described device also includes:
Status information screening module, for according to the band information comprised in each status information, obtains described
Band information status information in default working frequency range.
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