CN105848162A

CN105848162A - Processing method and processing device for spectrum resource

Info

Publication number: CN105848162A
Application number: CN201610172040.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曲晟; 李春生; 李楠; 林中
Original assignee: Beijing Bu Lai Get Science And Technology Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Bu Lai Get Science And Technology Ltd
Priority date: 2016-03-24
Filing date: 2016-03-24
Publication date: 2016-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2036-03-24
Also published as: CN105848162B

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing method and a processing device for spectrum resource. The processing method comprises the steps of determining the busy degree and utilization rate of at least one to-be-processed spectrum resource set; determining the priority of each to-be-processed spectrum resource set according to the busy degree of at least one to-be-processed spectrum resource set, and determining whether each to-be-processed spectrum resource set is in an idle state according to the utilization rate of at least one to-be-processed spectrum resource set; selecting the to-be-processed spectrum resource set which satisfies a requirement that the priority accords with a preset condition and furthermore is in the idle state, and allocating the selected to-be-processed spectrum resource set to one base station device. Therefore, when the system allocates the spectrum resource set, the spectrum resource set with relatively high priority and in the idle state is allocated to different base station devices, thereby effectively preventing an interference between different base station devices caused by one spectrum resource set in data transmission, and effectively improving utilization rate to the spectrum resource set.

Description

The processing method of a kind of frequency spectrum resource and equipment

Technical field

The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly relate to processing method and the equipment of a kind of frequency spectrum resource.

Background technology

Radio Spectrum Resource (hereinafter referred to as frequency spectrum resource) is a kind of special natural resources, in China The aspects such as economy, society and national defence have a wide range of applications, and have finiteness, non-expendable, intrinsic biography Broadcast the feature of characteristic.Generally, when using frequency spectrum resource, can according to the rules the frequency spectrum of different frequency range be provided Several base station equipments of different regions are distributed in source, each not phase of the frequency spectrum resource that each base station equipment obtains With, so, the frequency spectrum resource that each base station equipment can use distribution to obtain carries out data transmission, it is achieved right The management of frequency spectrum resource and effectively utilization.

But, when distributing frequency spectrum resource according to the rules, it is understood that there may be several are unassigned, discrete Frequency spectrum resource, wherein, each frequency spectrum resource comprises certain frequency range.Wave in order to avoid frequency spectrum resource Take, it is allowed to several base station equipments utilize the frequency spectrum resource that these are discrete, due to single discrete frequency spectrum resource Not possessing the condition of data transmission, therefore, before utilizing these discrete frequency spectrum resources, it is right that system needs These discrete frequency spectrum resources carry out polymerization process, obtain frequency spectrum resource group, and frequency spectrum money polymerization obtained Source several base station equipments of component dispensing, so, each base station equipment can utilize the frequency spectrum money that distribution obtains Source group carries out data transmission.

But, in actual applications, system uses random fashion by base stations different for frequency spectrum resource component dispensing Equipment, it is understood that there may be two or more different base station equipments same frequency spectrum resource groups of use, so, When multiple different base station equipments use same frequency spectrum resource group to carry out data transmission, cause different base station Produce interference between equipment, and then reduce the utilization rate to frequency spectrum resource group.

Summary of the invention

In view of this, embodiments provide processing method and the equipment of a kind of frequency spectrum resource, be used for solving Never with base station equipment because using same frequency spectrum resource group to carry out data transmission the different base station caused simultaneously Interference, and then the problem reducing the utilization rate to frequency spectrum resource group is produced between equipment.

The invention provides the processing method of a kind of frequency spectrum resource, including:

Determine busy degree and the utilization rate of at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group, wherein, described at least One pending frequency spectrum resource group comprises the frequency spectrum resource that in cooperative system, each base station equipment is taking Group；

According to the busy degree of at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group described, determine that each is described pending The priority of frequency spectrum resource group, and the utilization according at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group described Rate, determines whether each described pending frequency spectrum resource group is in idle condition；

Priority is selected to meet pending frequency spectrum resource group that is that impose a condition and that be in idle condition, and will Pending frequency spectrum resource one of them base station equipment of component dispensing selected.

The invention provides the processing equipment of a kind of frequency spectrum resource, including:

Determine unit, for determining busy degree and the utilization rate of at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group, Wherein, at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group described comprises each base station equipment in cooperative system and accounts for Frequency spectrum resource group；

Described determine unit, be additionally operable to the busy degree according at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group described, Determine the priority of each described pending frequency spectrum resource group, and at least one is pending according to described The utilization rate of frequency spectrum resource group, determine whether each described pending frequency spectrum resource group is in idle shape State；

Processing unit, for selecting priority to meet pending frequency that is that impose a condition and that be in idle condition Spectrum resource group, and pending frequency spectrum resource one of them base station equipment of component dispensing that will select.

The present invention has the beneficial effect that:

The embodiment of the present invention determines busy degree and the utilization rate of at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group, its In, at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group described comprises each base station equipment in cooperative system and takies Frequency spectrum resource group；According to the busy degree of at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group described, determine each The priority of described pending frequency spectrum resource group, and according at least one pending frequency spectrum resource described The utilization rate of group, determines whether each described pending frequency spectrum resource group is in idle condition；Select excellent First level meets pending frequency spectrum resource group that is that impose a condition and that be in idle condition, and waiting of selecting is located Frequency spectrum resource one of them base station equipment of component dispensing of reason.

By busy degree and the utilization rate of each frequency spectrum resource group, determine the preferential of each frequency spectrum resource Level and idle condition, so, system distribute frequency spectrum resource group time, select priority higher and be in The base station equipment that the frequency spectrum resource component dispensing of idle condition is different so that different base station equipments can use Different frequency spectrum resource groups carries out data transmission, and is prevented effectively between different base station equipment because using simultaneously same Individual frequency spectrum resource group carries out data transmission the interference produced, and is effectively improved the utilization rate to frequency spectrum resource group.

Accompanying drawing explanation

For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in the embodiment of the present invention, institute in embodiment being described below The accompanying drawing used is needed to briefly introduce, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only the present invention's Some embodiments, from the point of view of those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not paying creative work Under, it is also possible to other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.

The schematic flow sheet of the processing method of a kind of frequency spectrum resource that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 2 show the schematic diagram of the processing method of a kind of frequency spectrum resource that the embodiment of the present invention provides；

Fig. 3 (a) is for there is resource group conflict in the system of selection unit interval of two spike-type cultivars group under light load Number of times；

Fig. 3 (b) is for there is resource group conflict under heavy duty in the system of selection unit interval of two spike-type cultivars group Number of times；

Fig. 4 (a) be the system of selection of the lower two spike-type cultivars group of light load arrive stablize required for transmission state time Between；

Fig. 4 (b) be the system of selection of two spike-type cultivars group under heavy duty arrive stablize required for transmission state time Between；

Fig. 5 (a) be the resource group that the system of selection of the lower two spike-type cultivars group of light load occurs conflict number and time Between relation；

Fig. 5 (b) be two spike-type cultivars group under heavy duty system of selection occur resource group conflict number and time Between relation；

The structural representation of the processing equipment of a kind of frequency spectrum resource that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention；

The structural representation of the processing system of a kind of frequency spectrum resource that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed description of the invention

Frequency spectrum resource is the strategic resources that a country is important, is also a kind of limited natural resources simultaneously, In actual applications, in order to realize making full use of discrete frequency spectrum resource group, it is to avoid different base station equipment Because of the interference using same frequency spectrum resource group to produce simultaneously, and then improve the utilization rate to frequency spectrum resource, can To use time domain method or frequency domain method to avoid interference the generation of phenomenon.

When domain method avoids interference the generation of phenomenon in use, mainly use LBT (English full name: Listen Before Talk) mechanism dynamically monitors each base station equipment and takies the frequency spectrum resource group of (or use), Specifically, for a base station equipment, if this base station equipment needs to take frequency spectrum resource group A, can To monitor frequency spectrum resource group A, to determine whether to be taken by other base station equipments, if frequency spectrum resource group A does not has Have and taken by other base station equipments, then, this base station equipment can take frequency spectrum resource group A, if frequency spectrum Resource group A is taken by other base station equipments, then, this base station equipment needs to wait certain time, and When determining that frequency spectrum resource group A is not taken by other base station equipments, this base station equipment can take frequency spectrum money Source group A, so, once some frequency spectrum resource group is taken by some base station equipment, other base station equipments Will not repeat to take this frequency spectrum resource group, the generation of interference phenomenon can be prevented effectively to a certain extent.

When the generation using frequency domain method to avoid interference phenomenon, can be able to account for prespecified each base station equipment Frequency spectrum resource group, and the frequency spectrum resource group that each base station equipment can take is different, so, When taking frequency spectrum resource group, each base station equipment only takes up prespecified frequency spectrum resource group, does not exist not Take identical frequency spectrum resource group with base station equipment simultaneously, and then the generation of phenomenon can be avoided interference.

But, when domain method avoids interference the generation of phenomenon in use, from listening to, certain frequency spectrum resource group is occupied With beginning, until in this frequency spectrum resource group this time period unappropriated, needing to take this frequency spectrum resource group Base station equipment be waited for, the problem that accordingly, there exist time delay；Avoid interference utilizing frequency domain method During the generation of phenomenon, in order to meet the different base station equipment demand to frequency spectrum resource group, need for each base station Equipment distributes multiple different frequency spectrum resource groups, and under practical situation, frequency spectrum resource group is limited, The number of frequency spectrum resource group causing the actual distribution of each base station equipment to obtain is fewer, needs in base station equipment When the data volume of transmission is more, it is impossible to meet the demand that base station equipment carries out data transmission.

The embodiment of the present invention provide scheme, base station equipment need use frequency spectrum resource group time, determine not by The frequency spectrum resource group that other base station equipments take, and frequency spectrum resource this base station equipment of component dispensing that will determine, It is possible not only to avoid the problem of time delay, it is not necessary to the frequency spectrum resource that prespecified each base station equipment can use Group, furthermore, it is possible to avoid between different base station equipment because utilizing identical frequency spectrum resource group to carry out data simultaneously Interference is produced between the different base station equipment that transmission causes.

In order to realize the purpose of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention provides the processing method of a kind of frequency spectrum resource And equipment, determine busy degree and the utilization rate of at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group, wherein, described At least one pending frequency spectrum resource group comprises the frequency spectrum that in cooperative system, each base station equipment is taking Resource group；According to the busy degree of at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group described, determine and treat described in each The priority of the frequency spectrum resource group processed, and the profit according at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group described By rate, determine whether each described pending frequency spectrum resource group is in idle condition；Selection priority accords with Close pending frequency spectrum resource group that is that impose a condition and that be in idle condition, and the pending frequency that will select Spectrum resource one of them base station equipment of component dispensing.

It should be noted that the scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides, can apply to there is M discrete In the application scenarios of frequency spectrum resource group and N number of base station equipment, (wherein M and N is natural number, and M More than N), it is also possible to apply in other use the application scenarios of frequency spectrum resource, be not specifically limited, In the embodiment that the present invention provides, there is M discrete frequency spectrum resource group and N number of base station equipment Illustrate as a example by application scenarios.

Below in conjunction with Figure of description, each embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail, it is clear that Described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on this Embodiment in bright, the institute that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise There is other embodiments, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.

The schematic flow sheet of the processing method of a kind of frequency spectrum resource that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, described Method is as described below.

Step 101: determine busy degree and the utilization rate of at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group.

Wherein, at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group described is just comprising in cooperative system each base station equipment In the frequency spectrum resource group taken.

In a step 101, based on coordination mechanism, cooperative system can comprise multiple base station equipment, often One base station equipment can take at least one frequency spectrum resource group at random, and uses the frequency spectrum resource group taken to enter Row data are transmitted, at this point it is possible to the frequency spectrum resource group taken according to each base station equipment, determine every The busy degree of one frequency spectrum resource group and utilization rate.

In embodiments of the present invention, frequency spectrum resource group can be referred to as pending frequency spectrum resource group, described in treat The frequency spectrum resource group processed comprises the frequency spectrum resource group that in cooperative system, each base station equipment is taking, its In, the number of pending frequency spectrum resource group is at least one.

In embodiments of the present invention, can be according to base station equipment making each pending frequency spectrum resource group Busy degree and the utilization rate of each pending frequency spectrum resource group is determined, separately below for really by situation Determine the busy degree of each described pending frequency spectrum resource group and determine each described pending frequency The utilization rate of spectrum resource group illustrates.

First, determine the busy degree of each described pending frequency spectrum resource group.

It should be noted that the method phase of the busy degree owing to determining each pending frequency spectrum resource group With, therefore, in embodiments of the present invention, can be to determine the numerous of one of them pending frequency spectrum resource group Illustrate as a example by busy degree.

Specifically, the busy of at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group described can be determined in the following manner Degree:

The first step: in setting cycle, described pending frequency spectrum resource group is performed snoop-operations.

In order to determine the busy degree of described pending frequency spectrum resource group, can be to described pending frequency spectrum money Source group performs snoop-operations, and in embodiments of the present invention, each base station equipment can be to the frequency spectrum each accounted for Resource group performs snoop-operations, when performing snoop-operations, can provide described frequency spectrum based on LBT mechanism Source performs snoop-operations, it is also possible to by additive method, described frequency spectrum resource is performed snoop-operations, does not do and have Body limits.

Second step: determine that described pending frequency spectrum resource group sets in the time cycle monitored time described Several and described pending frequency spectrum resource group is in the number of times of busy state in monitored.

When described pending frequency spectrum resource group is performed snoop-operations, time cycle, and root can be set According in the described snoop results set in the time cycle described pending frequency spectrum resource group, determine described in treat The busy degree of the frequency spectrum resource group processed.

Wherein, in setting the time cycle, the number of times performing snoop-operations can be repeatedly, for each time Snoop-operations, it may be determined that whether described pending frequency spectrum resource group is in busy state, the most repeatedly Can determine according to practical situation, the embodiment of the present invention is not specifically limited.

When determining the busy state of described pending frequency spectrum resource group, can method based on energy monitoring Determining, it is also possible to determine based on additive method, the embodiment of the present invention is not specifically limited.

Specifically, the busy state of described pending frequency spectrum resource group is determined in method based on energy monitoring Time, the signal power of described pending frequency spectrum resource group can be monitored, and according to the interference signal listened to Power judges the busy state of described pending frequency spectrum resource group, and busy state here can be " numerous Busy ", it is also possible to it is " idle ", generally, when the power of interference signal is more than setting power threshold value, it may be said that Bright described pending frequency spectrum resource group is in " busy " state, and setting power threshold value here can basis Practical situation determines.

It should be noted that in embodiments of the present invention, owing to cooperative system is operated in half-duplex state, because of This, base station equipment can not carry out data transmission simultaneously and perform snoop-operations, say, that base station equipment is only Snoop-operations can be performed when silent status.

3rd step: calculate described pending frequency spectrum resource group be in monitored the number of times of busy state with The ratio of the number of times that described pending frequency spectrum resource group is monitored, and using described ratio as described pending The busy degree of frequency spectrum resource group.

Determining that described pending frequency spectrum resource group is setting time cycle monitored number of times and is being in After the number of times of " busy " state, the number of times being in " busy " state and monitored number of times can be calculated Ratio, and using the described ratio that obtains as the busy degree of described pending frequency spectrum resource group.

Such as, the number of times that described pending frequency spectrum resource group is monitored in setting the time cycle is as N_listen, The number of times being in " busy " state is N_busy, then, it may be determined that described pending frequency spectrum resource group Busy degree η is:

So, may determine that the numerous of each described pending frequency spectrum resource group by the method for above-mentioned record Busy degree.

It should be noted that in actual applications, when pending frequency spectrum resource group is performed snoop-operations, The busy degree of the pending frequency spectrum resource group that this base station equipment can only taken by each base station equipment Perform snoop-operations, say, that what each base station equipment can only get that this base station equipment takies waits to locate The busy degree of the frequency spectrum resource group of reason, therefore, in the real-time example of the present invention, in order to make each base station equipment obtain Obtain the busy degree of each pending frequency spectrum resource group, determine that this base station equipment accounts in each base station equipment Pending frequency spectrum resource group busy degree after, other base station equipments can be obtained based on coordination mechanism The busy degree of the pending frequency spectrum resource group taken, so, each base station equipment may determine that each The busy degree of pending frequency spectrum resource group.

In embodiments of the present invention, to determine that each base station equipment takies based on coordination mechanism pending When frequency spectrum resource group busy is spent, need the busy degree of the frequency spectrum resource group pending to each got Merge.

Specifically, for the frequency spectrum resource group that one of them is pending, the following operation of execution:

Determining that at least two base station equipment is all in the described setting time to described pending frequency spectrum resource group When performing snoop-operations in the phase, the meansigma methods of the busy degree of calculated at least two, and by described meansigma methods Busy degree as described pending frequency spectrum resource group.

In embodiments of the present invention, if described pending frequency spectrum resource group is held by only one of which base station equipment Row snoop-operations, then, the described pending frequency spectrum resource group that this base station equipment can be obtained busy Degree is the busy degree of described pending frequency spectrum resource group.

If same pending frequency spectrum resource group is held by least two base station equipment in the setting time cycle Row snoop-operations, the described pending frequency spectrum resource group that described at least two base station equipment can be obtained Busy degree is averaged, and using described meansigma methods as the busy degree of described pending frequency spectrum resource group.

After the busy degree of the frequency spectrum resource that each after being merged is pending, it may be determined that each institute State the busy degree of pending frequency spectrum resource group.

Second, determine the utilization rate of each described pending frequency spectrum resource group.

It should be noted that the method phase of the utilization rate owing to determining each pending frequency spectrum resource group With, therefore, in embodiments of the present invention, can be to determine the profit of one of them pending frequency spectrum resource group Illustrate as a example by rate.

Specifically, the utilization rate of described pending frequency spectrum resource group can be determined in the following manner:

The first step: determine and use described pending frequency spectrum resource group to carry out data biography in setting the time cycle The defeated time.

Generally, base station equipment can use described pending frequency spectrum resource group to enter in setting the time cycle Row data are transmitted, then, described base station equipment may determine that set in the time cycle use described pending Time of carrying out data transmission of frequency spectrum resource group.

Second step: calculate described transmission time and the described ratio setting the time cycle, and described ratio is made Utilization rate for described pending frequency spectrum resource group.

After obtaining using the time that described pending frequency spectrum resource group carries out data transmission, institute can be calculated State the ratio between time and described setting time cycle, and using described ratio as described pending frequency spectrum The utilization rate of resource group.

Such as, period of time T is being set_sIn, base station equipment uses described pending frequency spectrum resource group to carry out The time of data transmission is T_trans, then utilization rate γ that may determine that described pending frequency spectrum resource group is:

As such, it is possible to be calculated each described pending frequency spectrum resource group according to the method for above-mentioned record Utilization rate.

Step 102: according to the busy degree of at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group described, determine each The priority of described pending frequency spectrum resource group, and according at least one pending frequency spectrum resource described The utilization rate of group, determines whether each described pending frequency spectrum resource group is in idle condition.

In a step 102, it may be determined that the priority of each described pending frequency spectrum resource group, and Whether each described pending frequency spectrum resource group is in idle condition.

It should be noted that whether described pending frequency spectrum resource group here is located idle condition and is referred to institute State whether pending frequency spectrum resource group is taken by base station equipment, if described pending frequency spectrum resource group quilt Base station equipment takies, it may be said that bright described pending frequency spectrum resource group is not on idle condition, if institute State pending frequency spectrum resource group not taken by any one base station equipment, it may be said that bright described pending Frequency spectrum resource group is in idle condition.

Separately below for determining the priority of each described pending frequency spectrum resource group and determining every Whether one described pending frequency spectrum resource group is in idle condition illustrates.

First, determine the priority of each described pending frequency spectrum resource group.

Specifically, according to the busy degree of at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group described, each institute is determined State the priority of pending frequency spectrum resource group, including:

According to the busy degree of at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group described, each is described pending Frequency spectrum resource group is ranked up according to the size order of described busy degree；

According to ranking results, determine the priority of each described pending frequency spectrum resource group.

In the step 101 of above-mentioned record, obtain the busy degree of each pending frequency spectrum resource group, It is possible to each frequency spectrum resource group is ranked up according to the size of busy degree, specifically, can be by According to busy degree from big to small order sequence, it is also possible to according to busy degree from small to large order sequence, here It is not specifically limited.

After obtaining ranking results, each described pending frequency spectrum resource can be determined according to ranking results The priority of group.

In actual applications, it is believed that the busy degree of frequency spectrum resource group is the highest, it is assigned to other base stations and sets Standby probability is the lowest, say, that when selecting frequency spectrum resource group, selected priority is the lowest, because of This, in embodiments of the present invention, determining each described pending frequency spectrum resource group according to ranking results Priority time, can specify that between busy degree and priority it is the relation of inverse ratio, the busiest degree is the highest, excellent First level is the lowest, and busy degree is the lowest, and priority is the highest.

After determining the priority orders of each pending frequency spectrum resource group, can be that each is pending The priority assignment of frequency spectrum resource group, it is, for example possible to use the natural number of 0 to N is that each is pending The priority assignment of frequency spectrum resource group, wherein, 0 to represent priority the highest, and it is minimum that N represents priority.

Second, determine whether each described pending frequency spectrum resource group is in idle condition.

Specifically, according to the utilization rate of at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group described, each institute is determined State whether pending frequency spectrum resource group is in idle condition, including:

For the frequency spectrum resource group that one of them is pending, the following operation of execution:

The utilization rate of described pending frequency spectrum resource group is compared with setting threshold value；

When the utilization rate determining described pending frequency spectrum resource group is less than described setting threshold value, give up described Pending frequency spectrum resource group, and determine that described pending frequency spectrum resource group is in idle condition.

In embodiments of the present invention, owing to determining whether each described pending frequency spectrum resource group is in sky The method of not busy state is identical, therefore, it can determine whether one of them pending frequency spectrum resource group is in Illustrate as a example by idle condition.

After the utilization rate determining described pending frequency spectrum resource group, can be by described utilization rate and setting threshold Value compares, if described utilization rate is less than described setting threshold value, it may be said that bright take described pending The base station equipment of frequency spectrum resource group uses the time ratio that described pending frequency spectrum resource group carries out data transmission Shorter, it is impossible to described pending frequency spectrum resource group is made full use of, therefore, take described pending The base station equipment of frequency spectrum resource group described pending frequency spectrum resource group can be given up, now, give up Pending frequency spectrum resource group is not taken by any one base station equipment, it may be determined that wait described in giving up to locate The frequency spectrum resource group of reason is in idle condition.

It should be noted that in actual applications, each base station equipment takies pending frequency spectrum resource at random During group, it is understood that there may be one or more pending frequency spectrum resource group does not has an occupied situation, now, When determining the priority of each pending frequency spectrum resource group and whether being in idle condition, can be true Fixed these do not have the priority of occupied pending frequency spectrum resource group higher than all occupied pending The priority of frequency spectrum resource group, and determine that these do not have occupied pending frequency spectrum resource group to be in sky Not busy state.

Step 103: select priority to meet pending frequency spectrum money that is that impose a condition and that be in idle condition Source group, and pending frequency spectrum resource one of them base station equipment of component dispensing that will select.

In step 103, the priority and whether of each described pending frequency spectrum resource group is being determined After being in idle condition, described pending frequency spectrum resource group can be selected, and the frequency spectrum that will select One of them base station equipment of set of resources dispensing.

In embodiments of the present invention, when selecting pending frequency spectrum resource group, can be carried out by cooperative system Select, and the pending frequency spectrum resource component dispensing base station equipment that will select, it is also possible to set by each base station The frequency spectrum resource group that alternative is pending, is not specifically limited.In embodiments of the present invention, can be with cooperation Illustrate as a example by the frequency spectrum resource group that Systematic selection is pending.

Alternatively, select priority meet frequency spectrum resource group that is that impose a condition and that be in idle condition it Before, described method also includes:

Determine the number of the pending frequency spectrum resource group of described each base station equipment needs and just give up Number in the pending frequency spectrum resource group taken.

Specifically, can illustrate as a example by one of them base station equipment.

Before selecting pending frequency spectrum resource group, it may be determined that it is pending that described base station equipment needs The number of frequency spectrum resource group, the method determined can be to need the data volume transmitted true by described base station equipment Fixed, it is also possible to be to be determined by additive method, be not specifically limited.

Before selecting pending frequency spectrum resource group, it is also possible to determine that described base station equipment needs that gives up to treat The number of the frequency spectrum resource group processed.

In embodiments of the present invention, at least described base station equipment needs can be determined by following several situations The number of the pending frequency spectrum resource group given up:

The first situation: determine the number of pending frequency spectrum resource group needing to give up according to utilization rate.

For described base station equipment, method based on above-mentioned record, it may be determined that described base station equipment is just In the utilization rate of the pending frequency spectrum resource group of each taken, at this point it is possible to by described each wait to locate The utilization rate of frequency spectrum resource group of reason compares with the described setting threshold value of above-mentioned record, is determining with rate During less than described setting threshold value, give up the utilization rate pending frequency spectrum resource group less than described setting threshold value, At this point it is possible to determine that described base station equipment needs the number of the pending frequency spectrum resource group given up.

Such as, for described base station equipment, utilization rate is less than the pending frequency spectrum of described setting threshold value Resource group is frequency spectrum resource group A and frequency spectrum resource group B, then, it may be determined that need the frequency spectrum resource given up The number of group is 2.

Second case: according to the number of the pending frequency spectrum resource group that described base station equipment needs, determine Need the number of the frequency spectrum resource group given up.

In this case, the number of the pending frequency spectrum resource group that described base station equipment needs use can The number of the frequency spectrum resource group to take less than described base station equipment, at this point it is possible to according to priority Order gives up the unnecessary pending frequency spectrum resource group that priority is low, at this point it is possible to determine that needs are given up The number of frequency spectrum resource group.

Such as, the number of the pending frequency spectrum resource group that described base station equipment is taking is X, described The number of the pending frequency spectrum resource group that base station equipment needs is K, and wherein X is more than K, then, The relatively low X-K of priority can be given up wait to locate according to the priority of X pending frequency spectrum resource group The frequency spectrum resource group of reason.

In actual applications, can according at least one in above two situation determine need give up wait locate The number of the frequency spectrum resource group of reason, after giving up pending frequency spectrum resource group, it may be determined that gives up is described Pending frequency spectrum resource group is in idle condition.

Such as, the number of the pending frequency spectrum resource group that described base station equipment is taking is 6, needs The number of pending frequency spectrum resource group be 4, if described base station taking 6 are pending The utilization rate that there is 1 pending frequency spectrum resource group in frequency spectrum resource group is less than setting threshold value, can be somebody's turn to do Pending frequency spectrum resource group is given up, now, due to the number (5 of remaining pending frequency spectrum resource group Individual) number (4) of frequency spectrum resource group that needs more than described base station equipment, therefore, it can according to preferentially Level gives up 51 minimum frequency spectrum resource groups of pending frequency spectrum resource medium priority.

If 6 pending frequency spectrum resource groups that described base station is taking exist 3 pending frequencies The utilization rate of spectrum resource group is less than setting threshold value, at this point it is possible to these 3 pending frequency spectrum resource groups given up Abandoning, now, the number of the frequency spectrum resource group needed due to described base station equipment is 4, therefore, no longer will Remaining 3 frequency spectrum resource groups are given up according to priority.

Determining the number of pending frequency spectrum resource group that each base station equipment described needs and giving up After the number of the pending frequency spectrum resource group taken, priority is selected to meet that impose a condition and be in The pending frequency spectrum resource group of idle condition, including:

The number of the frequency spectrum resource group according to described needs and described in the number of frequency spectrum resource group given up, choosing Select priority and meet pending frequency spectrum resource group that is that impose a condition and that be in idle condition.

When selecting frequency spectrum resource group, for one of them base station equipment, it is known that described base station equipment accounts for The number of frequency spectrum resource group, the frequency spectrum resource group that can need according to the above-mentioned described base station equipment determined Number and the number of frequency spectrum resource group given up, determine the number of frequency spectrum resource group needing to select.

Such as: the number of the frequency spectrum resource group that known base station equipment is taking is X, the frequency spectrum money of needs The number of source group is Y (Y is more than or equal to X), and the number of the frequency spectrum resource given up is Z, now, May determine that the number needing the frequency spectrum resource group selected is that Y-(X-Z) is individual.

It should be noted that in actual applications, if base station equipment is giving up pending frequency spectrum resource group After, the number of remaining frequency spectrum resource group can meet described base station equipment and be transmitted the condition of data, that , can not be by base station equipment described in other pending frequency spectrum resource component dispensings, at this point it is possible to determine Described base station equipment needs the number of the pending frequency spectrum resource group selected to be 0.

Such as, the number of the pending frequency spectrum resource group that base station equipment is taking is 6, treating of needs The number of the frequency spectrum resource group processed is 4, if having 2 in these 6 pending frequency spectrum resource groups The utilization rate of pending frequency spectrum resource group is less than setting threshold value, then, these 2 utilization rates can be less than The pending frequency spectrum resource group setting threshold value is given up, now, due to remaining 4 pending frequency spectrums money Source group can meet demand, then, it may be determined that described base station equipment needs the pending frequency spectrum money selected The number of source group is 0.

Determine need select pending frequency spectrum resource group number after, can according to priority from height to Low order, chooses the frequency spectrum resource group being in idle condition determining number, and the frequency spectrum resource that will select Base station equipment described in component dispensing.

For existing time domain method, in embodiments of the present invention, each base station equipment can use The frequency spectrum resource group being in idle condition carries out data transmission, it is not necessary to wait some frequency spectrum resource group, until This frequency spectrum resource group is in idle condition, therefore, and the problem that each base station equipment does not exist time delay.

For existing Spectrum Method, in embodiments of the present invention, it is not necessary to more frequency spectrum resource is provided Group, both can meet the base station equipment demand to frequency spectrum resource group, can avoid again because using simultaneously same The problem producing interference between the different base station equipment that frequency spectrum resource group causes.

Alternatively, after described frequency spectrum resource one of them base station equipment of component dispensing that will select, described method Including:

The frequency spectrum resource group distributing to one of them base station equipment described is carried out polymerization process, after being polymerized Frequency spectrum resource group, wherein, the frequency spectrum resource group after described polymerization is entered for one of them base station equipment described Row data are transmitted.

After frequency spectrum resource one of them base station equipment of component dispensing, distribution can be obtained by described base station equipment Frequency spectrum resource group carry out polymerization process, in order to described base station equipment carries out data transmission.

Specifically, the frequency spectrum resource group distributing to one of them base station equipment described is carried out polymerization process, bag Include:

According to the utilization rate of each frequency spectrum resource group that one of them base station equipment described is taking, determine Utilization rate is not less than the frequency spectrum resource group of described setting threshold value；

By determine not less than the frequency spectrum resource group of described setting threshold value with distribute to one of them base station described The frequency spectrum resource group of equipment carries out polymerization process.

For one of them base station equipment, before the frequency spectrum resource group of selection is carried out polymerization process, permissible According to the utilization rate of the frequency spectrum resource group that described base station equipment is taking, determine with rate not less than setting threshold The frequency spectrum resource group of value, the frequency spectrum resource group that the most described base station equipment is not given up, so, by selection When frequency spectrum resource group carries out polymerization process, can be by the frequency spectrum resource group of selection and the frequency spectrum resource not being rejected Group carries out polymerization process, and uses the frequency spectrum resource group after polymerization to carry out data transmission.

For example, as it is known that the pending frequency spectrum resource group that one of them base station equipment takies be A, B, C and D, if the utilization rate of D is less than setting threshold value, then, when selecting pending frequency spectrum resource group, can So that D is given up, if the pending frequency spectrum resource group selected is E, then, when polymerization processes, can So that A, B, C and E are carried out polymerization process.

It should be noted that in actual applications, each base station equipment can arrange a time cycle, The frequency spectrum resource group taken can be used in current time period to carry out data transmission, in the next time cycle During beginning, frequency spectrum resource group can be selected, and within this time cycle, use the frequency spectrum resource of selection Group carries out data transmission.In embodiments of the present invention, can be set with each base station equipment the identical time Illustrate as a example by cycle.

Fig. 2 show the schematic diagram of the processing method of a kind of frequency spectrum resource that the embodiment of the present invention provides.

As in figure 2 it is shown, each system can represent a base station equipment, pending frequency spectrum resource group is Resource group 1, resource group 2 ..., resource group M, at current time period, can be randomly assigned to every Individual system a part of resource group, each system can take the resource group that distribution obtains.

First, at current time period, each system can use distribution to obtain resource group to carry out data transmission, Now, each system may determine that the busy degree of its resource group taken.

As in figure 2 it is shown, system A can obtain the busy degree of the resource group that system A takies, and permissible Busy degree according to determining generates resource group busy degree Table A, and system B can obtain the resource that system B takies The busy degree of group, and resource group busy degree table B can be generated according to the busy degree determined ..., system N can obtain the busy degree of the resource group that system N takies, and can generate money according to the busy degree determined Source group busy degree table N, in addition to this it is possible to determine the utilization rate of the resource group that each system takies.

Then, at the next cycle of current period, based on the coordination mechanism between system, can be by each system System determines that the busy degree obtained merges.

It should be noted that when determining busy spending, it is also possible to determine and each resource group is performed snoop-operations Time tag, therefore, when the busy degree of the resource group each system obtained merges, it is also possible to According to the busy degree of time tag more new resources group, such as, if in the same time, multiple systems are to same Individual resource group performs snoop-operations, then, can be using the meansigma methods of multiple busy degree that obtains as this resource The busy degree of group, if multiple system performs snoop-operations at different time to same resource group, can be by Busy degree corresponding to the distance nearest time tag of current time period is as the busy degree of resource group.

As in figure 2 it is shown, the busy degree of each resource group can be obtained comprising, it is possible to generate resource group numerous Busy degree table, busy degree and this busy degree that can comprise each resource group in resource group busy degree table are right The time tag answered.

After obtaining the busy degree of each resource group, the excellent of each resource group can be determined according to busy degree First level, it is possible to obtain the priority list of resource group, as described in Figure 2, comprise in the priority list of resource group The priority of each resource group, wherein, 0 represents the highest priority, and N represents minimum priority.

Again, in the next time cycle of described current time period, resource group can be selected.

Before selecting resource group, can be according to each the resource group determined at described current time period Utilization rate, carries out the judgement of resource group replacing, specifically, for a system, if this system accounts for The utilization rate of resource group less than setting threshold value, then, this resource group can be given up, and determine In the priority list of resource group, the situation that takies of this resource group is updated to " idle ", say, that its His system can select to take this resource group, as in figure 2 it is shown, comprise each money in resource group priority list The priority of source group and take situation.

When selecting resource group, " idle " state can be selected according to priority order from high to low Resource group, as in figure 2 it is shown, can be with prioritizing selection resource group M, wherein, the number of the resource group of selection can Determine with the number of the number of resource group needed according to each system and the resource group given up, selecting money After the group of source, the situation that takies of the resource group of selection can be updated to " taking ", after a Systematic selection, Resource group can be selected by other system successively.

Finally, resource group that is that can the resource group of selection be taken with current time period and that be not rejected is entered Row polymerization processes.

Table 1

In embodiments of the present invention, can as a example by 12 frequency spectrum resource groups and 3 base station equipments, based on The coordination mechanism that the embodiment of the present invention provides, selects pending frequency spectrum resource group to carry out each base station equipment Analog simulation, based on chance mechanism of the prior art, selects pending frequency spectrum money to each base station equipment Source group is simulated emulation, and is contrasted by simulation result corresponding for two spike-type cultivars group selection method, wherein, The number of times that can arrange emulation is 10 times.

As shown in table 1, for emulation the simulation parameter arranged time.Wherein, light load also refers to base station and sets Standby when carrying out data transmission, the data volume of transmission is fewer；Heavy duty also refers to base station equipment and is entering During the transmission of row data, the data volume of transmission is the most；The setting threshold value of the utilization rate of frequency spectrum resource group can set It is set to 0.8, to ensure that each base station equipment can work under the utilization rate of a higher frequency spectrum resource group.

In simulations, can be by two kinds of application scenarios lower unit interval appearance of the light load of emulation and heavy duty Resource group selection time delay under the conflict number of resource group and two kinds of application scenarios reflects that the present invention implements The reliability of the scheme that example provides and time delay.

Fig. 3 (a) is for there is resource group conflict in the system of selection unit interval of two spike-type cultivars group under light load Number of times.

Can obtain from Fig. 3 (a), under the application scenarios of light load, use chance mechanism to select resource During group, the number of times average out to of the resource group conflict that every millisecond occurs 0.214 time, use the embodiment of the present invention to carry When the coordination mechanism of confession selects resource group, the number of times average out to of the resource group conflict that every millisecond occurs 0.046 time.

Fig. 3 (b) is for there is resource group conflict under heavy duty in the system of selection unit interval of two spike-type cultivars group Number of times.

Can obtain from Fig. 3 (b), under heavy duty application scenarios, use chance mechanism to select resource During group, the number of times average out to of the resource group conflict that every millisecond occurs 0.436 time, use the embodiment of the present invention to carry When the coordination mechanism of confession selects resource group, the number of times average out to of the resource group conflict that every millisecond occurs 0.026 time.

According to Fig. 3 (a) and Fig. 3 (b), can obtain, use the cooperation machine that the embodiment of the present invention provides System selects resource group, can be prevented effectively from the appearance of resource group conflict.

Fig. 4 (a) be the system of selection of the lower two spike-type cultivars group of light load arrive stablize required for transmission state time Between.

In Fig. 4 (a), the time required for transmission state is stablized in arrival can be in units of the time cycle.

Can obtain from Fig. 4 (a), under the application scenarios of light load, use chance mechanism to select resource During group, it is 10.5 time cycles that the time average required for transmission state is stablized in base station equipment arrival, uses When the coordination mechanism that the embodiment of the present invention provides selects resource group, base station equipment arrives needed for stablizing transmission state The time average wanted is 2.2 time cycles.

Fig. 4 (b) be the system of selection of two spike-type cultivars group under heavy duty arrive stablize required for transmission state time Between.

In Fig. 4 (b), the time required for transmission state is stablized in arrival can be in units of the time cycle.

Can obtain from Fig. 4 (b), under heavy duty application scenarios, use chance mechanism to select resource During group, it is 19.9 time cycles that the time average required for transmission state is stablized in base station equipment arrival, uses When the coordination mechanism that the embodiment of the present invention provides selects resource group, base station equipment arrives needed for stablizing transmission state The time average wanted is 1 time cycle.

According to Fig. 4 (a) and Fig. 4 (b), can obtain, use the cooperation machine that the embodiment of the present invention provides System selects resource group, can greatly reduce base station equipment arrival and stablize the time required for transmission state, effectively Promote speed and the efficiency of resource group selection.

In simulation process, under light, heavy duty application scenarios, utilize chance mechanism and coordination mechanism two When planting the system of selection selection resource group of resource group, the time dependent pass of number of times that resource group conflict is occurred System emulates.

Fig. 5 (a) be the resource group that the system of selection of the lower two spike-type cultivars group of light load occurs conflict number and time Between relation.

From Fig. 5 (a) it can be seen that under the application scenarios of light load, chance mechanism is used (to select at random Select) method, resource group occur conflict number of times reduce to the time required for 0, more than use coordination mechanism The method of (Channel assignment), resource group occurs that the number of times of conflict reduces to the time required for 0.

Fig. 5 (b) be two spike-type cultivars group under heavy duty system of selection occur resource group conflict number and time Between relation.

From Fig. 5 (a) it can be seen that under heavy duty application scenarios, chance mechanism is used (to select at random Select) method, resource group occur conflict number of times reduce to the time required for 0, more than use coordination mechanism The method of (Channel assignment), resource group occurs that the number of times of conflict reduces to the time required for 0.

According to Fig. 5 (a) and Fig. 5 (b), can obtain, use the cooperation machine that the embodiment of the present invention provides System selects resource group, can be more quickly completed the selection of resource group, enter stable data transfer phase earlier, Avoid more resource group conflict simultaneously.

Based on above-mentioned simulation result, can obtain, use the scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides, Ke Yida To high reliability and the effect of low time delay.

The structural representation of the processing equipment of a kind of frequency spectrum resource that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.Described Equipment comprises determining that unit 61, processing unit 62 and polymerized unit 63, wherein:

Determine unit 61, for determining busy degree and the utilization of at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group Rate, wherein, at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group described is just comprising in cooperative system each base station equipment In the frequency spectrum resource group taken；

Described determining unit 61, be additionally operable to according at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group described is busy Degree, determines the priority of each described pending frequency spectrum resource group, and according to described at least one treat The utilization rate of the frequency spectrum resource group processed, determines whether each described pending frequency spectrum resource group is in sky Not busy state；

Processing unit 62, for selecting priority meet that impose a condition and be in the pending of idle condition Frequency spectrum resource group, and pending frequency spectrum resource one of them base station equipment of component dispensing that will select.

Described determine that unit 61 determines the busy of at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group in the following manner Degree, including:

In setting the time cycle, described pending frequency spectrum resource group is performed snoop-operations；

Determine described pending frequency spectrum resource group described setting the time cycle in monitored number of times and Described pending frequency spectrum resource group is in the number of times of busy state in monitored；

Calculate the number of times that described pending frequency spectrum resource group is in busy state in monitored to treat with described The ratio of the monitored number of times of frequency spectrum resource group processed, and using described ratio as described pending frequency spectrum The busy degree of resource group.

Described determine unit 61, be additionally operable to the frequency spectrum resource group pending for one of them, perform following behaviour Make:

Described determine the unit 61 busy degree according at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group described, determine The priority of each described pending frequency spectrum resource group, including:

Described determine that unit 61 determines the utilization of at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group in the following manner Rate, including:

Determine set in the time cycle use that described pending frequency spectrum resource group carries out data transmission time Between；

Calculate described transmission time and the described ratio setting the time cycle, and described ratio is treated as described The utilization rate of the frequency spectrum resource group processed.

Described determine the unit 61 utilization rate according at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group described, determine Whether each described pending frequency spectrum resource group is in idle condition, including:

Alternatively, described determine unit 61, be additionally operable to select priority to meet at described processing unit 62 and set Fixed condition and be in idle condition frequency spectrum resource group before, determine that what each base station equipment described needed treats The number of frequency spectrum resource group processed and the number of the pending frequency spectrum resource group taken given up；

Described processing unit 62 selects priority meet that impose a condition and be in the pending of idle condition Frequency spectrum resource group, including:

Alternatively, described processing equipment also includes: polymerized unit 63, wherein:

Described polymerized unit 63, the described frequency spectrum resource component dispensing that will select for described processing unit 62 After one of them base station equipment, the frequency spectrum resource group distributing to one of them base station equipment described is polymerized Process, the frequency spectrum resource group after be polymerized, wherein, the frequency spectrum resource group after described polymerization be used for described its In a base station equipment carry out data transmission.

The frequency spectrum resource group distributing to one of them base station equipment described is polymerized by described polymerized unit 63 Process, including:

It should be noted that the processing equipment of the frequency spectrum resource of embodiment of the present invention offer can pass through hardware side Formula realizes, it is also possible to is realized by software mode, does not limits.

The structural representation of the processing system of a kind of frequency spectrum resource that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.Described System includes: resource group monitors module 71, cooperative system module 72, resource group selection module 73 and frequency spectrum Aggregation module 74, wherein:

Resource group monitors module 71, for monitoring the busy degree state of each resource group, and adds up each The busy degree of resource group, obtains setting the busy degree of time cycle each resource group interior, and determines each The utilization rate of resource group；

Cooperative system module 72, for by described resource group monitoring each resource group of determining of module 71 Busy degree is shared；

Resource group selection module 73, for monitoring, according to described resource group, each resource that module 71 determines The busy degree of group, determines the priority of each resource group, monitors module 71 according to described resource group and determines The utilization rate of each resource group, determine whether each resource group is in idle condition, and select to meet Priority conditions and the resource group that is in idle condition, distribute to one of them base station equipment；

Spectrum aggregating module 74, for carrying out frequency spectrum by the resource group that described resource group selection module 73 selects Polymerization.

At current time period, each base station equipment can be operated in described resource group and monitor module 71, in institute Stating the next time cycle of current time period, each base station equipment can sequentially enter cooperative system module 72, resource group selection module 73 and spectrum aggregating module 74.

Four modules can be by controlling the selection to resource group, it is to avoid the interference between base station equipment.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, device (equipment), Or computer program.Therefore, the present invention can use complete hardware embodiment, complete software implementation, Or combine the form of embodiment in terms of software and hardware.And, the present invention can use one or more its In include the computer-usable storage medium of computer usable program code and (include but not limited to disk storage Device, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) form of the upper computer program implemented.

The present invention is with reference to method, device (equipment) and computer program according to embodiments of the present invention Flow chart and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that can by computer program instructions flowchart and/or Flow process in each flow process in block diagram and/or square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/or square frame In conjunction with.These computer program instructions can be provided to general purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor Or the processor of other programmable data processing device is to produce a machine so that by computer or other The instruction that the processor of programmable data processing device performs produce for realizing in one flow process of flow chart or The device of the function specified in multiple flow processs and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.

These computer program instructions may be alternatively stored in and computer or the process of other programmable datas can be guided to set In the standby computer-readable memory worked in a specific way so that be stored in this computer-readable memory Instruction produce and include the manufacture of command device, this command device realizes in one flow process or multiple of flow chart The function specified in flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.

These computer program instructions also can be loaded in computer or other programmable data processing device, makes Sequence of operations step must be performed to produce computer implemented place on computer or other programmable devices Reason, thus the instruction performed on computer or other programmable devices provides for realizing flow chart one The step of the function specified in flow process or multiple flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.

Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, but those skilled in the art once know base This creativeness concept, then can make other change and amendment to these embodiments.So, appended right is wanted Ask and be intended to be construed to include preferred embodiment and fall into all changes and the amendment of the scope of the invention.

Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification without deviating from this to the present invention Bright scope.So, if these amendments of the present invention and modification belong to the claims in the present invention and equivalent thereof Within the scope of technology, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.

Claims

1. the processing method of a frequency spectrum resource, it is characterised in that including:

2. the processing method of frequency spectrum resource as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that by with lower section Formula determines the busy degree of at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group, including:

3. the processing method of frequency spectrum resource as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described method is also Including:

4. the processing method of frequency spectrum resource as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that according to institute State the busy degree of at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group, determine each described pending frequency spectrum resource The priority of group, including:

5. the processing method of frequency spectrum resource as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that by with lower section Formula determines the utilization rate of at least one pending frequency spectrum resource group, including:

6. the processing method of frequency spectrum resource as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that according to described extremely The utilization rate of a few pending frequency spectrum resource group, determines that each described pending frequency spectrum resource group is No it is in idle condition, including:

7. the processing method of frequency spectrum resource as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that selecting preferentially Before level meets frequency spectrum resource group that is that impose a condition and that be in idle condition, described method also includes:

Determine the number of the pending frequency spectrum resource group of described each base station equipment needs and just give up Number in the pending frequency spectrum resource group taken；

Priority is selected to meet pending frequency spectrum resource group that is that impose a condition and that be in idle condition, bag Include:

8. the processing method of the frequency spectrum resource as described in any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that After described frequency spectrum resource one of them base station equipment of component dispensing that will select, described method also includes:

9. the processing method of frequency spectrum resource as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that institute will be distributed to The frequency spectrum resource group stating one of them base station equipment carries out polymerization process, including:

10. the processing equipment of a frequency spectrum resource, it is characterised in that including: