CN105847075A - Speed measuring method and device based on traffic monitoring - Google Patents
Speed measuring method and device based on traffic monitoring Download PDFInfo
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- CN105847075A CN105847075A CN201610136504.5A CN201610136504A CN105847075A CN 105847075 A CN105847075 A CN 105847075A CN 201610136504 A CN201610136504 A CN 201610136504A CN 105847075 A CN105847075 A CN 105847075A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
- H04L43/0876—Network utilisation, e.g. volume of load or congestion level
- H04L43/0894—Packet rate
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of communication, and discloses a speed measuring method and device based on traffic monitoring. The method comprises following steps of starting traffic monitoring; obtaining total start sending traffic and total start receiving traffic at start time, and total end sending traffic and total end receiving traffic at end time, in a preset time period range according to a preset period; obtaining a mean sending speed and a mean receiving speed; and obtaining the mean sending speed and the mean receiving speed of preset numbers according to preset cycle times, thus obtaining an average sending speed and an average receiving speed. According to the method and the device, speed measurement is unnecessarily started specially; the speed measurement is realized in a traffic monitoring mode; a speed measurement server is unnecessarily fixed; the network load is not increased; and the user traffic is not consumed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly relate to a kind of speed-measuring method based on traffic monitoring and dress
Put.
Background technology
The when of assessing network transmission performance, it is a common mode that network tests the speed, and its concrete mode is
By building some servers by client utility of testing the speed, the download of Connection Service device and upper transmitting file or
In random data, and timing statistics fragment, download or upload the number of data to assess network transmission performance.
Under traditional fixing network, by testing the speed, server tests the speed, and there is not the biggest problem, because of
For traditional fixing network, use monthly payment not limit flow pattern；In the case of mobile, tradition
The structure fixed server method that server tests the speed that tests the speed be equally useful, but due to mobile network
Under, typically take the pattern charged by flow, therefore test the speed and can consume the cell phone network flow that user is valuable,
And under the high speed mobile networks such as LTE, once testing the speed to consume the data traffic of up to 30～70MB,
Becoming a white elephant, user is ready that actively running the instrument of testing the speed tests the speed hardly.
Utilizing traditional speed-measuring method, because fixed server to be passed through download is tested the speed, file or transmission are random
Data, increase extra transmission load therefore can to current transmission network, and these flows entirely without
Meaning, for purely obtaining a rating results and transmit waste flow.In prior art, exist as
Lower technological deficiency:
1, need to build a large amount of fixing server that tests the speed；
2, need to consume a large number of users network traffics；
3, network load is increased；
4, user is needed actively to run speed measuring function.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of speed-measuring method based on traffic monitoring and device, solves prior art and tests the speed cost
Height, consumes a large number of users network traffics, and network load is big, needs user actively to run and tests the speed, inefficient
Technical problem.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of speed-measuring method based on traffic monitoring, including:
Start traffic monitoring, according to predetermined period, obtain initiateing of the initial time in the range of preset time period
Sending total flow and the initial total flow that receives, the termination of termination time sends total flow and terminates receiving always stream
Amount；
The described transmission total flow that terminates is deducted described initial transmission total flow, to obtain the first transmitted traffic increasing
Amount；The described reception total flow that terminates is deducted described initial reception total flow, to obtain the first reception flow increasing
Amount；
By described first transmitted traffic increment divided by described preset time period, to obtain average transmission rate；Will
Described first reception flow increment is divided by described preset time period, to obtain mean received rate；
According to default cycle-index, obtain average transmission rate and the mean received rate of preset number, will
The average transmission rate sum of described preset number is divided by described preset number, to obtain average transmission rate；
By the mean received rate sum of described preset number divided by described preset number, to obtain average reception speed
Rate.
A kind of speed measuring device based on traffic monitoring, including:
Traffic monitoring module, is used for starting traffic monitoring, according to predetermined period, obtains Preset Time segment limit
The initial transmission total flow of interior initial time and the initial total flow that receives, the total stream of termination transmission of termination time
Amount and termination receive total flow；
Incremental computations module, for the described transmission total flow that terminates is deducted described initial transmission total flow, with
Obtain the first transmitted traffic increment；The described reception total flow that terminates is deducted described initial reception total flow, with
Obtain the first reception flow increment；
Mean Speed computing module, is used for described first transmitted traffic increment divided by described preset time period,
To obtain average transmission rate；By described first reception flow increment divided by described preset time period, to obtain
Mean received rate；
Average rate calculation module, for according to the cycle-index preset, obtaining the average transmission of preset number
Speed and mean received rate, by the average transmission rate sum of described preset number divided by described present count
Mesh, to obtain average transmission rate；The mean received rate sum of described preset number is preset divided by described
Number, to obtain average receiving velocity.
The present invention provides a kind of speed-measuring method based on traffic monitoring and device, by starting traffic monitoring, presses
According to predetermined period, obtain the initial transmission total flow of the initial time in the range of preset time period and initiate reception
Total flow, terminates the termination of time and sends total flow and terminate receiving total flow；Obtain average transmission rate and
Mean received rate；According to default cycle-index, obtain the average transmission rate of preset number and averagely connect
Receive speed, to obtain average transmission rate and average receiving velocity.The present invention tests the speed without special startup, logical
The mode of inflow-rate of water turbine monitoring realizes testing the speed, it is not necessary to the fixing server that tests the speed, and does not increase network load, does not consumes
Customer flow.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to enforcement
In example, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only
Some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, are not paying creative work
On the premise of, other accompanying drawing also can be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of a kind of based on traffic monitoring the speed-measuring method of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of a kind of based on traffic monitoring the speed measuring device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Understandable for enabling the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage to become apparent from, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and
The present invention is further detailed explanation for detailed description of the invention.
Intelligent terminal or operating system, such as Android device and iOS device, or Windows system,
Linux system etc., in its operating system, all can record the total reception of current time system and transmission
The total size of flow, the present invention i.e. utilizes the total flow enumerator of this reception and transmission, elapses based on the time, no
Break the total flow counter data gathering and recording the transmission of each moment and receive, constantly calculating sampling time sheet
Reception in Duan and transmitted traffic incremental data, thus it is calculated the transfer rate sending and receiving.Based on
This is discussed in detail a kind of based on traffic monitoring the speed-measuring method of the embodiment of the present invention, as it is shown in figure 1, include:
Step 101, startup traffic monitoring, according to predetermined period, initiateing in the range of acquisition preset time period
The initial transmission total flow of time and the initial total flow that receives, the termination of termination time sends total flow and termination
Receive total flow；
Wherein, it is contemplated that user, when using network, unavoidably may meet some little pictures, little net
Page, chat messages etc. the least various packets, the embodiment of the present invention is provided with and filters small data packets
Sensitivity variable parameter (first flow threshold value and second flow threshold value), for filtering the error that parcel brings,
Such that it is able to obtain network transfer speeds information accurately, it is achieved speed measuring function.Step 101 is the most permissible
Including:
Step 101-1, startup traffic monitoring, according to predetermined period, obtain the second transmission in periodic regime
Flow increment and second receives flow increment；
Step 101-2, when described second transmitted traffic increment more than first flow threshold value time, record start time
Between, when described second receives flow increment less than second flow threshold value, the end of record time；Acquisition starts
Initial transmission total flow and the termination of the time of termination of time to the time started terminated in time range send
Total flow；And/or, when described second receives flow increment more than first flow threshold value, when record starts
Between, when described second receives flow increment less than second flow threshold value, the end of record time；Acquisition starts
Initial reception total flow and the termination of the time of termination of time to the time started terminated in time range receive
Total flow.
Step 102, by described terminate send total flow deduct described initial transmission total flow, to obtain first
Transmitted traffic increment；The described reception total flow that terminates is deducted described initial reception total flow, to obtain first
Receive flow increment；
Step 103, by described first transmitted traffic increment divided by described preset time period, to obtain average sending out
Transmission rate；By described first reception flow increment divided by described preset time period, to obtain mean received rate；
The cycle-index that step 104, basis are preset, obtains the average transmission rate of preset number and averagely connects
Receive speed, by the average transmission rate sum of described preset number divided by described preset number, to obtain average
Transmission rate；By the mean received rate sum of described preset number divided by described preset number, to obtain all
Value receiving velocity.
The present invention provides a kind of speed-measuring method based on traffic monitoring, by starting traffic monitoring, according to presetting
In the cycle, obtain the initial transmission total flow of the initial time in the range of preset time period and initiate the total stream of reception
Amount, terminates the termination of time and sends total flow and terminate receiving total flow；Obtain average transmission rate with average
Receiving velocity；According to default cycle-index, obtain average transmission rate and the average received speed of preset number
Rate, to obtain average transmission rate and average receiving velocity.The present invention tests the speed without special startup, by stream
The mode of amount monitoring realizes testing the speed, it is not necessary to the fixing server that tests the speed, and does not increase network load, does not consume user
Flow.
A kind of based on traffic monitoring the speed-measuring method of the embodiment of the present invention in actual application, including:
Step s101, at T0In the moment, starting traffic monitoring, record operating system transmission sends at the beginning of total flow
Beginning size TX0, receive total flow initial size RX0；It is false for arranging effective beginning flag；
Step s102, startup cyclical action, scanning flow meter number device data, such as start intervalometer Timer
Or snoop-operations flow system flow change notification Notify, if using intervalometer, timer interval is adjustable
Whole parameter W, is defaulted as 1 second triggering once；
Step s103, in cyclical action, respectively obtain operating system always send and receive uninterrupted
TXn, RXn, wherein n is the periodic action of n-th；Calculate respectively
ΔTXn=TXn-TXn-1
ΔRXn=RXn-RXn-1；
ΔTn=Tn-Tn-1
Step s104, in cyclical action, it is judged that whether effectively beginning flag is false, if it is sentences
Disconnected Δ TXn, Δ RXnWhether more than the thresholding G1 set, wherein thresholding G1 is for adjusting sensitivity of testing the speed
Variable element, if it is, record its starting position Tstart；Instantaneous sampling point in the recording timer cycle
Speed, wherein W be start in the cycle with terminate time difference, such as timer interval or this notice with
Before once notify the time difference in moment:
SRXn=Δ RXn/ΔTn
STXn=Δ TXn/ΔTn
Step s105, in cyclical action, it is judged that whether effectively beginning flag is true, if it is sentences
Disconnected Δ TXn, Δ RXnWhether less than the thresholding G2 (test the speed sensitivity variable parameter) set, if it is remember
Record current location is Tend, it is false for arranging effective beginning flag, and combines record start position TstartMeter
Calculate:
TstartTo TendBetween time difference:
Δ T=Tend-Tstart
TstartTo TendBetween difference in flow:
Δ RX=RXend-RXstart
Δ TX=TXend-TXstart
Step s106, it may be judged whether reach stopping and testing the speed condition, if not up to stopping test condition, then
Return to step s103, if reaching stop condition, dwelling period sexual act, such as stop intervalometer Timer
Or opening operation notifications monitor, record and export and all obtain SRXavg, STXavg, and SRXn,
STXnObtain rate samples result, collect network average behavior:
Network entirety transmission rate
Network entirety receiving velocity
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of speed measuring device based on traffic monitoring, as in figure 2 it is shown, include:
Traffic monitoring module 210, is used for starting traffic monitoring, according to predetermined period, obtains preset time period
In the range of the initial transmission total flow of initial time and initial receive total flow, terminate the termination of time and send
Total flow and termination receive total flow；
Incremental computations module 220, always flows for described termination transmission total flow is deducted described initial transmission
Amount, to obtain the first transmitted traffic increment；Described termination reception total flow is deducted described initial reception always flow
Amount, to obtain the first reception flow increment；
Mean Speed computing module 230, is used for described first transmitted traffic increment divided by described Preset Time
Section, to obtain average transmission rate；Flow increment is received divided by described preset time period by described first, with
Obtain mean received rate；
Average rate calculation module 240, for according to the cycle-index preset, obtaining the average of preset number
Transmission rate and mean received rate, preset the average transmission rate sum of described preset number divided by described
Number, to obtain average transmission rate；By the mean received rate sum of described preset number divided by described pre-
If number, to obtain average receiving velocity.
Wherein, described traffic monitoring module 210, including:
Cycle flow incremental computations unit 211, is used for starting traffic monitoring, according to predetermined period, obtains week
The second transmitted traffic increment and second in the range of phase receives flow increment；
Transmitted traffic computing unit 212, for when described second transmitted traffic increment is more than first flow threshold value
Time, record the time started, when described second receives flow increment less than second flow threshold value, the end of record
Time；When obtaining the initial transmission total flow of time started to the time started terminated in time range and terminate
Between termination send total flow；And/or,
Receive flow rate calculation unit 213, for when described second reception flow increment is more than first flow threshold value
Time, record the time started, when described second receives flow increment less than second flow threshold value, the end of record
Time；When obtaining the initial reception total flow of time started to the time started terminated in time range and terminate
Between termination receive total flow.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art is it can be understood that arrive the present invention
The mode of required hardware platform can be added by software to realize, naturally it is also possible to all come real by hardware
Execute, but a lot of in the case of the former is more preferably embodiment.Based on such understanding, the technical side of the present invention
What background technology was contributed by case can embody with the form of software product in whole or in part, this meter
Calculation machine software product can be stored in storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD etc., if including
Dry instruction is with so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, or the network equipment
Deng) perform the method described in some part of each embodiment of the present invention or embodiment.
Above the present invention is described in detail, former to the present invention of specific case used herein
Reason and embodiment are set forth, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help to understand the present invention's
Method and core concept thereof；Simultaneously for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the think of of the present invention
Think, the most all will change, in sum, this specification
Content should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a speed-measuring method based on traffic monitoring, it is characterised in that including:
Start traffic monitoring, according to predetermined period, obtain initiateing of the initial time in the range of preset time period
Sending total flow and the initial total flow that receives, the termination of termination time sends total flow and terminates receiving always stream
Amount；
The described transmission total flow that terminates is deducted described initial transmission total flow, to obtain the first transmitted traffic increasing
Amount；The described reception total flow that terminates is deducted described initial reception total flow, to obtain the first reception flow increasing
Amount；
By described first transmitted traffic increment divided by described preset time period, to obtain average transmission rate；Will
Described first reception flow increment is divided by described preset time period, to obtain mean received rate；
According to default cycle-index, obtain average transmission rate and the mean received rate of preset number, will
The average transmission rate sum of described preset number is divided by described preset number, to obtain average transmission rate；
By the mean received rate sum of described preset number divided by described preset number, to obtain average reception speed
Rate.
Speed-measuring method based on traffic monitoring the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Start traffic monitoring, according to predetermined period, the initial transmission of the initial time in the range of acquisition preset time period
Total flow and the initial total flow that receives, the termination of termination time sends total flow and terminates receiving total flow, wrapping
Include:
Start traffic monitoring, according to predetermined period, obtain the second transmitted traffic increment in periodic regime and the
Two receive flow increment；
When described second transmitted traffic increment is more than first flow threshold value, record the time started, when described the
When two reception flow increments are less than second flow threshold value, the end of record time；Obtain the time started to when terminating
The termination of the initial transmission total flow of the time started in the range of between and the time of termination sends total flow；And/or,
When described second receives flow increment more than first flow threshold value, record the time started, when described the
When two reception flow increments are less than second flow threshold value, the end of record time；Obtain the time started to when terminating
The termination of the initial reception total flow of the time started in the range of between and the time of termination receives total flow.
3. a speed measuring device based on traffic monitoring, it is characterised in that including:
Traffic monitoring module, is used for starting traffic monitoring, according to predetermined period, obtains Preset Time segment limit
The initial transmission total flow of interior initial time and the initial total flow that receives, the total stream of termination transmission of termination time
Amount and termination receive total flow；
Incremental computations module, for the described transmission total flow that terminates is deducted described initial transmission total flow, with
Obtain the first transmitted traffic increment；The described reception total flow that terminates is deducted described initial reception total flow, with
Obtain the first reception flow increment；
Mean Speed computing module, is used for described first transmitted traffic increment divided by described preset time period,
To obtain average transmission rate；By described first reception flow increment divided by described preset time period, to obtain
Mean received rate；
Average rate calculation module, for according to the cycle-index preset, obtaining the average transmission of preset number
Speed and mean received rate, by the average transmission rate sum of described preset number divided by described present count
Mesh, to obtain average transmission rate；The mean received rate sum of described preset number is preset divided by described
Number, to obtain average receiving velocity.
Speed measuring device based on traffic monitoring the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described
Traffic monitoring module, including:
Cycle flow incremental computations unit, is used for starting traffic monitoring, according to predetermined period, obtains cycle model
Enclose the second interior transmitted traffic increment and second and receive flow increment；
Transmitted traffic computing unit, is used for when described second transmitted traffic increment is more than first flow threshold value,
The record time started, when described second receives flow increment less than second flow threshold value, the end of record time；
Obtain initial transmission total flow and the time of termination of time started to the time started terminated in time range
Terminate sending total flow；And/or,
Receive flow rate calculation unit, be used for when described second receives flow increment more than first flow threshold value,
The record time started, when described second receives flow increment less than second flow threshold value, the end of record time；
Obtain initial reception total flow and the time of termination of time started to the time started terminated in time range
Terminate receiving total flow.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610136504.5A CN105847075A (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Speed measuring method and device based on traffic monitoring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610136504.5A CN105847075A (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Speed measuring method and device based on traffic monitoring |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105847075A true CN105847075A (en) | 2016-08-10 |
Family
ID=56588220
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610136504.5A Pending CN105847075A (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Speed measuring method and device based on traffic monitoring |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018170869A1 (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2018-09-27 | 华为技术有限公司 | Data transmission rate calculation method and related apparatus |
| CN111628902A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-09-04 | 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 | Rate testing method and apparatus, electronic device, and computer-readable storage medium |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140122713A1 (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2014-05-01 | Microsoft Corporation | Page phase time |
| CN104469810A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-03-25 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Mobile terminal wireless internet access network speed calculating method and device |
-
2016
- 2016-03-11 CN CN201610136504.5A patent/CN105847075A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140122713A1 (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2014-05-01 | Microsoft Corporation | Page phase time |
| CN104469810A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-03-25 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Mobile terminal wireless internet access network speed calculating method and device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018170869A1 (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2018-09-27 | 华为技术有限公司 | Data transmission rate calculation method and related apparatus |
| CN111628902A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-09-04 | 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 | Rate testing method and apparatus, electronic device, and computer-readable storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20160810 |