CN105846895A - Communication method, device and system - Google Patents
Communication method, device and system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105846895A CN105846895A CN201610291004.9A CN201610291004A CN105846895A CN 105846895 A CN105846895 A CN 105846895A CN 201610291004 A CN201610291004 A CN 201610291004A CN 105846895 A CN105846895 A CN 105846895A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- beacon
- interactive information
- information
- request
- server
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/11—Arrangements specific to free-space transmission, i.e. transmission through air or vacuum
- H04B10/114—Indoor or close-range type systems
- H04B10/116—Visible light communication
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/02—Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
- G06Q30/0207—Discounts or incentives, e.g. coupons or rebates
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/725—Cordless telephones
- H04M1/727—Identification code transfer arrangements
Abstract
The invention is suitable for the field of information spreading, and provides a communication method, device and system. The method comprises the steps that a beacon acquisition request is transmitted to a server, wherein the beacon acquisition request carries interaction information; a beacon returned by the server is received; and the beacon is transmitted to a beacon coding device so that the beacon coding device is enabled to code the beacon, and visible light control information used for controlling visible light scintillation signals is generated. With application of the communication method, device and system, a light source is easily available, the spreading range is controlled within the range of the light source, and a spreading medium can be rapidly acquired without guidance so that the information spreading range is controllable and spreading convenience is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Information Communication field, particularly relate to a kind of communication means, Apparatus and system.
Background technology
In recent years, universal along with mobile Internet, the Information Communication square tube such as businessman is usually through at Quick Response Code etc.
Recording-related information on propagation medium, then by guiding people scan Quick Response Code or share the sides such as Quick Response Code
Formula carries out the propagation of information.
But, along with rhythm of life is constantly accelerated, the convenience of information transmitting methods is required increasingly by people
High.The mutual Information Communication side that generally requires being carried out information by Quick Response Code is actively provided Quick Response Code position
Guide or leading could the allowing of information the user discover that, and need user terminal just can be scanned near Quick Response Code,
Further, once propagating Quick Response Code, its spread scope is the most uncontrollable.Visible, letter of the prior art
There is the problem that spread scope is uncontrollable and convenience is the highest in breath transmission method.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of communication means, Apparatus and system, it is intended to solve information in prior art
There is the problem that spread scope is uncontrollable and convenience is the highest in transmission method.
First aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of communication means, and described method includes:
Sending beacon to server and obtain request, described beacon obtains request and carries interactive information；
Receive the beacon that server returns；
Described beacon is sent to beacon coding device, so that described beacon is carried out by described beacon coding device
Coding, generates the visible ray for being controlled visible ray flash signal and controls information.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides another kind of communication means, and described method includes:
Receiving and send the beacon acquisition request that terminal sends, described beacon obtains in request and carries interactive information；
For described transmission terminal distribution beacon, return to described transmission terminal, and by described beacon and described friendship
Mutual information correspondence stores；
Receiving the interactive information acquisition request that application terminal sends, described interactive information obtains request and carries
State beacon；
Obtain corresponding interactive information according to described beacon and return to described application terminal.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides another kind of communication means, and described method includes:
Receive the visible ray flash signal of visible light source transmission and resolve, to obtain beacon；
Sending interactive information to server and obtain request, this beacon obtains request and carries described beacon；
Receive the interactive information of server return and show.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides another kind of communicator, and described device includes:
Beacon obtains request transmitting unit, obtains request for sending beacon to server, and described beacon obtains
Request carries interactive information；
Beacon reception unit, for receiving the beacon that server returns；
Beacon transmitting element, for described beacon is sent to beacon coding device, so that described beacon coding
Described beacon is encoded by device, generates the visible ray for being controlled visible ray flash signal and controls
Information.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides another kind of communicator, and described device includes:
Beacon obtains request reception unit, sends the beacon acquisition request that terminal sends, described letter for receiving
Mark obtains in request and carries interactive information；
Beacon allocation unit, for for described transmission terminal distribution beacon, returns to described transmission terminal, and
By corresponding with described interactive information for described beacon storage；
Interactive information obtains request reception unit, and the interactive information sent for receiving application terminal obtains request,
Described interactive information obtains request and carries described beacon；
Interactive information returns unit, for obtaining corresponding interactive information according to described beacon and returning to described
Application terminal.
6th aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides another kind of communicator, and described device includes:
Resolution unit, for receiving the visible ray flash signal of visible light source transmission and resolving, to obtain beacon；
Interactive information obtains request transmitting unit, obtains request, this letter for sending interactive information to server
Mark acquisition request carries described beacon；
Interactive information receives unit, for receiving the interactive information of server return and showing.
7th aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of communication system, and described system includes:
Sending terminal, described transmission terminal includes the communicator described in the 5th aspect；
Server, described server includes the communicator described in the 6th aspect；
Application terminal, described application terminal includes the communicator described in the 7th aspect.
The embodiment of the present invention, by when interactive information propagated by needs, sends to server and carries interactive information
Beacon obtain request, then the beacon received from server is sent to beacon coding device, makes beacon compile
Beacon is encoded by code device, generates the visible ray for being controlled visible ray flash signal and controls letter
Breath propagates interactive information.Owing to light source is easy to get, spread scope controls in light source range, and without referring to
Drawing just can quick obtaining propagation medium, therefore Information Communication range-controllable, propagation convenience height.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the scene schematic diagram of the communication system that the embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 2 is the flowchart of the communication means that the embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 3 is the flowchart of the communication means that another embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that beacon carries out segmentation that the embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 5 is the beacon message segment structure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 6 be the embodiment of the present invention provide beacon is encoded after bright dark stroboscopic pulse sequence signal
Figure；
Fig. 7 is the flowchart of the communication means that another embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 8 is the flowchart of the communication means that another embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the communicator that the embodiment of the present invention provides；
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the communicator that another embodiment of the present invention provides；
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the communicator that another embodiment of the present invention provides；
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the communication system that another embodiment of the present invention provides.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and reality
Execute example, the present invention is further elaborated.Only should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein
Only in order to explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention, by when interactive information propagated by needs, sends to server and carries interactive information
Beacon obtain request, then the beacon received from server is sent to beacon coding device, makes beacon compile
Beacon is encoded by code device, generates the visible ray for being controlled visible ray flash signal and controls letter
Breath propagates interactive information.Owing to light source is easy to get, spread scope controls in light source range, and without referring to
Draw just can quick obtaining propagation medium, therefore spread scope is controlled, it is high to propagate convenience.
The scene schematic diagram of the communication system that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, for convenience of description, only shows
Go out the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention.
Seeing Fig. 1, when needs obtain beacon, beacon coding arranges terminal 1 by network to server 2
Sending beacon and obtain request, this beacon obtains in request and carries interactive information, when server 2 receives this
When beacon obtains request, storing this interactive information and return beacon and arrange terminal 1 to beacon, beacon arranges end
End 1 is when receiving this beacon, by beacon by RFID (Radio Frequency Identification,
Radio frequency identification) or other communication modes beacon is sent to beacon coding terminal 3, beacon coding
After terminal 3 receives beacon, utilize the coded system preset that beacon is encoded, generate visible ray and control
Information is also sent to visible light source 4, makes visible light source 4 enter according to the information in visible ray control information
Line flicker, when application terminal 5 enters in the range of this visible light source, receives this visible light source
Light and shade flicker information, is decoded this light and shade flicker information, gets beacon, and beacon is carried in transmission
Interactive information obtains request, is sent in server 2 by the beacon got, and server 2 receives beacon
After, obtain the interactive information that beacon is corresponding, and this interactive information is sent to application terminal 5.
In embodiments of the present invention, beacon is the identification code for identifying interactive information, is and interactive information pair
Answering, interactive information is arranged the corresponding storage of the beacon of terminal with distributing to beacon by server, and interactive information is
Refer to the information needing interactive information propagation side to need to be sent to application terminal.Network can be LAN (office's field
Net), WAN (wide field net), wireless network, point to point network, star network, token-ring network or other configuration,
The most unrestricted.
In embodiments of the present invention, it can be same terminal that beacon arranges terminal with beacon coding terminal, also
Can be two different terminals, the embodiment of the present invention limit at this.For example, it is possible to beacon is arranged
And the module that beacon coding is correlated with is integrated in APP, run in terminal corresponding transmission.
Embodiment one,
What Fig. 2 showed the communication means that the embodiment of the present invention provides realizes flow process, and the present embodiment will be from communication
The angle of device is described, and this communicator can be integrated in one and send in terminal, it is also possible to sub-module
Being integrated in beacon to arrange in multiple transmission terminals such as terminal and beacon coding terminal, details are as follows:
Step S201, sends beacon to server and obtains request, and beacon obtains request and carries interactive information；
In embodiments of the present invention, when sending terminal and needing to be sent interactive information by visible ray, just may be used
To send beacon acquisition request, this beacon obtains to carry in request needs interactive information.
In embodiments of the present invention, beacon obtains in request and also includes ID, and ID is user
Identity information, for one user of unique mark, ID can be device number, it is also possible to for user's
Register account number, before sending beacon acquisition request, sends terminal and can first pass through ID login service
Device.
Interactive information is the information that user wishes that application terminal receives, as advertisement, catch-phrase, announcement information,
The link of a certain webpage etc. interaction content.Interactive information can also include positional information, temporal information and
One of them or its any combination of alternative events instruction.Positional information can be to send terminal or need to send out
Delivering the positional information at the user place of mutual information, temporal information is for using with interactive information, issue or obtain
The information that the time that takes is relevant, interactive information refers to the instruction operating interactive information.
As a example by interactive information is as favor information, when a businessman needs to issue favor information, can will wrap
Include the use time of vendor location information, favor information, and " answering a problem, can enjoy privileges "
Interactive instruction be sent collectively to server.
Step S202, receives the beacon that server returns；
In embodiments of the present invention, after sending beacon acquisition request, server is transmission terminal distribution beacon,
Beacon is the identification code of mark interactive information, it is also possible to include the partial information in interactive information.Beacon and friendship
Mutual information has corresponding relation, i.e. beacon and interactive information is corresponding storage at communication terminal, can basis
Beacon obtains the interactive information of its correspondence.It should be noted that corresponding relation both can be to close one to one
System, it is also possible to be the relation of one-to-many, the most one or more beacons can corresponding one or more interactive information,
Specifically can configure according to the actual requirements.
Such as, beacon obtains in request can include multiple interactive information, and server is these multiple interactive information
Distribute a beacon.Or, server is that an interactive information distributes multiple beacons.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, beacon obtains the demand information also carrying beacon distribution in request,
Need how many beacons to indicate in the acquisition request of this beacon, or how beacon is allocated.
Step S203, is sent to beacon coding device by beacon, so that beacon is compiled by beacon coding device
Code, generates the visible ray for being controlled visible ray flash signal and controls information.
In embodiments of the present invention, after receiving beacon, beacon is sent to beacon coding device, makes letter
Mark coding module encodes according to according to the coding mode preset.Generate for visible ray flash signal is entered
The visible ray that row controls controls information.
As an alternative embodiment of the invention, in embodiments of the present invention, beacon coding device is communication dress
The part put, therefore, such as Fig. 3, above-mentioned method can also include step S301, and reception beacon is the most right
Beacon encodes, and generates visible ray and controls information.
In embodiments of the present invention, according to using different coded system formulas, beacon can be encoded, raw
Becoming visible ray to control information, to be controlled visible ray flash signal, this coded system both can be in advance
Set, it is also possible to be that user selects when needs encode.For example, it is possible to advise according to Manchester's code
Then beacon is encoded, beacon is compiled into bright dark stroboscopic pulse sequence, to drive visible light source to launch
Light pulse signal.
To use Manchester's code rule to encode, as a example by LED light source is controlled.LED light source
" bright " can be corresponding with " high level ", and " secretly " is corresponding with " low level ".Use one group of low and high level
Representing that beacon is encoded by " 0 " and " 1 ", wherein, saltus step from low to high represents " 1 ", otherwise represents
" 0 ", as shown in Figure 4, a beacon coding can be become multiple message segment, such as 5 message segments, with
Within a complete transmission cycle, beacon segment is sent, as it is shown in figure 5, each message segment all comprises
First code, information code and 3 parts of end code, first code is the identification code started for one message segment of mark, knot
Bundle code is the identification code that one message segment of mark terminates, and information code is then for the information comprising each message segment
The identification code being identified.As such, it is possible to reduce application terminal in visible ray flash signal sweep time with complete
Error in terms of complete cycle, improves the discrimination of visible ray coding, with first code for " 11110000 ", information
Code for " 11001101 " end code is " 00001111 " as a example by, the bright dark stroboscopic pulse sequence after coding such as figure
Shown in 6.
The embodiment of the present invention, by when interactive information propagated by needs, sends to server and carries interactive information
Beacon obtain request, then the beacon received from server is sent to beacon coding device, makes beacon compile
Beacon is encoded by code device, generates the visible ray for being controlled visible ray flash signal and controls letter
Breath propagates interactive information.Owing to light source is easy to get, spread scope controls in light source range, and without referring to
Draw just can quick obtaining propagation medium, therefore spread scope is controlled, it is high to propagate convenience.
Embodiment two,
What Fig. 7 showed the communication means that the embodiment of the present invention provides realizes flow process, and the present embodiment will be from communication
The angle of device is described, this communicator can integrated in the server, details are as follows:
Step S701, receives and sends the beacon acquisition request that terminal sends, and beacon obtains in request and carries use
Family mark and interactive information；
In embodiments of the present invention, when sending terminal and needing to be sent interactive information by visible ray, just may be used
To send beacon acquisition request, this beacon obtains to carry in request needs interactive information, and server receives and is somebody's turn to do
Beacon obtains request.
In embodiments of the present invention, ID is subscriber identity information, for one user of unique mark,
ID can be device number, it is also possible to for the register account number of user, is sending before beacon obtains request,
Send terminal and can first pass through ID login service device.
Interactive information is the information that user wishes that application terminal receives, as advertisement, catch-phrase, announcement information,
The link of a certain webpage etc. interaction content.Interactive information can also include positional information, temporal information and
One of them or its any combination of alternative events instruction.Positional information can be to send terminal or need to send out
Delivering the positional information at the user place of mutual information, temporal information is for using with interactive information, issue or obtain
The information that the time that takes is relevant, interactive information refers to the instruction operating interactive information.
As a example by interactive information is as favor information, when a businessman needs to issue favor information, can will wrap
Include the use time of vendor location information, favor information, and " answering a problem, can enjoy privileges "
Or interactive instruction be sent collectively to server.
Step S702, for sending terminal distribution beacon, returns to send terminal, and by beacon and interactive information
Corresponding storage.
In embodiments of the present invention, after receiving beacon acquisition request, server is for sending terminal distribution letter
Mark, returns to send terminal, and stores the corresponding relation of beacon and interactive information.
As embodiments of the invention, corresponding relation both can be relation one to one, it is also possible to be a pair
Many relations, the most one or more beacons can corresponding one or more interactive information, specifically can be according to reality
Border demand configuration.
Such as, also carrying the demand information of beacon distribution in beacon obtains request, server can basis
Beacon is allocated by demand information.
The most such as, beacon request includes multiple interactive information, the positional information of each interactive information or make
By time one of them or combination difference, server can be these multiple interactive information one beacon of distribution.
When the interactive information receiving application terminal obtains request, get the multiple mutual letter of correspondence according to beacon
During breath, obtain, further according to interactive information, the geographical location information carried in request or use temporal information to obtain
Take the interactive information of coupling.
Again for example, it is possible to be that interactive information distributes multiple beacons, make beacon can multiple different can
Seeing in radiant and use, can carry in interactive information obtains request can be by the mark of radiant, so,
Can add up the acquisition number of times in different visible light light source, the propagation efficiency for statistics different visible light light source carries
For convenient.
Step S703, receives the interactive information acquisition request that application terminal sends, and interactive information obtains request and takes
With beacon.
In embodiments of the present invention, when application terminal enters in the range of visible light source, receive visible
Optical signal, and parse beacon therein, then sending interactive information and obtain request, this interactive information obtains
Request carries this beacon.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, interactive information obtain request also carries geographical location information or
One of them or a combination thereof of person's temporal information, with can basis when the corresponding multiple interactive information of a beacon
Interactive information obtains the geographical location information carried in request or use temporal information obtains and gets correspondence
Interactive information.
Step S704, obtains corresponding interactive information according to beacon and returns to application terminal.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, server can obtain according to the corresponding relation of beacon with interactive information
Get the interactive information of correspondence, and return to application terminal, make application terminal can receive this interactive information.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, when the corresponding multiple interactive information of a beacon, server this can
With according to interactive information obtain request in also carry geographical location information or temporal information one of them or
A combination thereof, gets the interactive information of correspondence.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, server can also record visible light source mark, can with statistics
By the propagation efficiency of radiant.
The embodiment of the present invention is by after receiving beacon acquisition request, for sending terminal distribution beacon, and will
Interactive information correspondence stores, therefore when receiving the beacon acquisition request that application terminal sends, and just can root
It is believed that mark obtains the beacon carried in request and gets corresponding interactive information and return to application terminal, making should
Corresponding interactive information can be received by visible light source by terminal, owing to light source is easy to get, spread scope
Control in light source range, and without guide just can quick obtaining propagation medium, therefore spread scope controlled,
Propagation convenience is high.
Embodiment three,
What Fig. 8 showed the communication means that the embodiment of the present invention provides realizes flow process, and the present embodiment will be from communication
The angle of device is described, and this communicator can be integrated in application terminal, and details are as follows:
Step S801, receives the visible ray flash signal of visible light source transmission and resolves, to obtain beacon；
In embodiments of the present invention, user can arrange the need of receiving this visible ray flash signal, when answering
When entering in the range of visible light source by terminal, just can receive visible ray flash signal, and can to this
See that optical flare signal resolves, to obtain beacon.
The analysis mode of signal specifically can determine according to coded system, such as, when advising with Manchester's code
When then encoding, the visible ray flash signal received can be resolved to level signal by application terminal, from
In parse beacon.
Specifically, by the CMOS sensing device in terminal, the light pulse signal received can be converted to electricity
Ordinary mail number, then translates beacon by the decoding process solution from level signal set.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, it is seen that optical flare signal is that segmentation sends in a complete cycle
, each message segment all comprises first code, information code and 3 parts of end code, and this can reduce application terminal
Error in terms of sweep time with complete cycle, improves the discrimination of visible ray coding
Step S802, sends interactive information to server and obtains request, and this beacon obtains request and carries beacon；
In embodiments of the present invention, after getting beacon, application terminal sends interactive information and obtains request,
Beacon is sent to server.
In certain embodiments, beacon can also carry terminal positional information, visible color break-up in obtaining request
One of them or a combination thereof of bright signal acquisition temporal information or visible light source mark, with at a beacon
When corresponding multiple interactive information or the corresponding interactive information of multiple beacon, it is possible to get corresponding mutual
Information.Being appreciated that in some cases, terminal positional information can identify as visible light source.
Step S803, receives the interactive information of server return and shows.
In embodiments of the present invention, server gets corresponding interactive information according to beacon and returns to application
Terminal, application terminal receives this interactive information.
In embodiments of the present invention, server can be with home position information, temporal information or and mutual thing
Part instructs.
The embodiment of the present invention is by receiving the visible ray flash signal that visible light source sends, then by signal solution
Analysis just can get the interactive information relevant to beacon according to beacon from server for beacon, owing to light source is easy
, spread scope controls in light source range, and without guide just can quick obtaining propagation medium, therefore
Spread scope is controlled, it is high to propagate convenience.
Embodiment four,
Fig. 9 shows the structure chart of the communicator that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and this communicator is the most permissible
It is integrated in the equipment such as transmission terminal, for convenience of description, illustrate only the portion relevant with the embodiment of the present invention
Point.As it is shown in figure 9, send terminal to include that beacon obtains request transmitting unit 91, beacon reception unit 92
And beacon transmitting element 93.
Beacon obtains request transmitting unit 91, obtains request for sending beacon to server, and beacon obtains please
Ask and carry interactive information；
In embodiments of the present invention, need interactive information by visible when beacon obtains request transmitting unit 91
When light sends, just can send beacon and obtain request, this beacon obtains to carry in request needs interactive information.
In embodiments of the present invention, beacon obtains in request and also includes ID, and ID is user
Identity information, for one user of unique mark, ID can be device number, it is also possible to for user's
Register account number, before sending beacon acquisition request, sends terminal and can first pass through ID login service
Device.
Interactive information is the information that user wishes that application terminal receives, as advertisement, catch-phrase, announcement information,
The link of a certain webpage etc. interaction content.Interactive information can also include positional information, temporal information and
One of them or its any combination of alternative events instruction.Positional information can be to send terminal or need to send out
Delivering the positional information at the user place of mutual information, temporal information is for using with interactive information, issue or obtain
The information that the time that takes is relevant, interactive information refers to the instruction operating interactive information.
As a example by interactive information is as favor information, when a businessman needs to issue favor information, can will wrap
Include the use time of vendor location information, favor information, and " answering a problem, can enjoy privileges "
Interactive instruction be sent collectively to server.
Beacon reception unit 92, for receiving the beacon that server returns；
In embodiments of the present invention, after sending beacon acquisition request, server is for sending terminal distribution beacon also
Returning to beacon reception unit 92, beacon is the identification code of mark interactive information, it is also possible to include interactive information
In partial information.Beacon and interactive information have corresponding relation, and i.e. beacon and interactive information are at communication terminal
It is corresponding storage, the interactive information of its correspondence can be obtained according to beacon.Close it should be noted that corresponding
System both can be relation one to one, it is also possible to being the relation of one-to-many, the most one or more beacons are permissible
Corresponding one or more interactive information, specifically can configure according to the actual requirements.
Such as, beacon obtains in request can include multiple interactive information, and server is these multiple interactive information
Distribute a beacon.Or, server is that an interactive information distributes multiple beacons.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, beacon obtains the demand information also carrying beacon distribution in request,
Need how many beacons to indicate in the acquisition request of this beacon, or how beacon is allocated.
Beacon transmitting element 93, for beacon being sent to beacon coding device, so that beacon coding device pair
Beacon encodes, and generates the visible ray for being controlled visible ray flash signal and controls information.
In embodiments of the present invention, after receiving beacon, beacon is sent to beacon by beacon transmitting element 93
Code device, makes beacon coding module encode according to according to the coding mode preset.Generate for can
See that the visible ray that optical flare signal is controlled controls information.
As an alternative embodiment of the invention, in embodiments of the present invention, beacon coding device is communication dress
The part put, therefore, such as Fig. 9, above-mentioned communicator can also include step beacon coding unit 94,
For receiving beacon and beacon being encoded, generate visible ray and control information.
In embodiments of the present invention, beacon coding unit 94 can be according to using different coded system formulas to letter
Mark encodes, and generates visible ray and controls information, to be controlled visible ray flash signal, this coding staff
Formula both can be set in advance, it is also possible to is that user selects when needs encode.For example, it is possible to according to
Beacon is encoded by Manchester's code rule, and beacon is compiled into bright dark stroboscopic pulse sequence, to drive
Visible light source launches light pulse signal.
Embodiment five,
Figure 10 shows the structure chart of the communicator that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and this communicator is the most permissible
It is integrated in the equipment such as server, for convenience of description, illustrate only the part relevant with the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 10, server includes that beacon obtains request reception unit 101, beacon allocation unit 102, hands over
Mutual information obtains request reception unit 103 and interactive information returns unit 104.
Beacon obtains request reception unit 101, sends the beacon acquisition request that terminal sends, letter for receiving
Mark obtains in request and carries ID and interactive information；
In embodiments of the present invention, when sending terminal and needing to be sent interactive information by visible ray, just may be used
To send beacon acquisition request by beacon acquisition request reception unit 101, this beacon obtains in request and carries
There is a need to interactive information, server receives this beacon and obtains request.
In embodiments of the present invention, ID is subscriber identity information, for one user of unique mark,
ID can be device number, it is also possible to for the register account number of user, is sending before beacon obtains request,
Send terminal and can first pass through ID login service device.
Interactive information is the information that user wishes that application terminal receives, as advertisement, catch-phrase, announcement information,
The link of a certain webpage etc. interaction content.Interactive information can also include positional information, temporal information and
One of them or its any combination of alternative events instruction.Positional information can be to send terminal or need to send out
Delivering the positional information at the user place of mutual information, temporal information is for using with interactive information, issue or obtain
The information that the time that takes is relevant, interactive information refers to the instruction operating interactive information.
As a example by interactive information is as favor information, when a businessman needs to issue favor information, can will wrap
Include the use time of vendor location information, favor information, and " answering a problem, can enjoy privileges "
Or interactive instruction be sent collectively to server.
Beacon allocation unit 102, for for sending terminal distribution beacon, returns to send terminal, and will letter
Mark storage corresponding with interactive information.
In embodiments of the present invention, after receiving beacon acquisition request, beacon allocation unit 102 is for sending
Terminal distribution beacon, returns to send terminal, and stores the corresponding relation of beacon and interactive information.
As embodiments of the invention, corresponding relation both can be relation one to one, it is also possible to be a pair
Many relations, the most one or more beacons can corresponding one or more interactive information, specifically can be according to reality
Border demand configuration.
Such as, in beacon obtains request, the demand information of beacon distribution, beacon allocation unit 102 are also carried
Beacon can be allocated information according to demand.
The most such as, beacon request includes multiple interactive information, the positional information of each interactive information or make
By time one of them or combination difference, server can be these multiple interactive information one beacon of distribution.
When the interactive information receiving application terminal obtains request, get the multiple mutual letter of correspondence according to beacon
During breath, obtain, further according to interactive information, the geographical location information carried in request or use temporal information to obtain
Take the interactive information of coupling.
Again for example, it is possible to be that interactive information distributes multiple beacons, make beacon can multiple different can
Seeing in radiant and use, can carry in interactive information obtains request can be by the mark of radiant, so,
Can add up the acquisition number of times in different visible light light source, the propagation efficiency for statistics different visible light light source carries
For convenient.
Interactive information obtains request reception unit 103, and the interactive information sent for receiving application terminal obtains
Request, interactive information obtains request and carries beacon.
In embodiments of the present invention, when application terminal enters in the range of visible light source, receive visible
Optical signal, and parse beacon therein, then send interactive information to server and obtain request, believe alternately
Breath obtains request reception unit 103 and receives the acquisition request of this interactive information, and this interactive information obtains in request and takes
With this beacon.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, interactive information obtain request also carries geographical location information or
One of them or a combination thereof of person's temporal information, with can basis when the corresponding multiple interactive information of a beacon
Interactive information obtains the geographical location information carried in request or use temporal information obtains and gets correspondence
Interactive information.
Interactive information returns unit 104, for obtaining corresponding interactive information according to beacon and returning to application
Terminal.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, interactive information returns unit 104 can be according to beacon and mutual letter
The corresponding relation of breath gets the interactive information of correspondence, and returns to application terminal, makes application terminal to connect
Receive this interactive information.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, when the corresponding multiple interactive information of a beacon, interactive information is returned
Receipt unit 104 this can according to interactive information obtain request in also carry geographical location information or the time letter
One of them or a combination thereof of breath, gets the interactive information of correspondence.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, server can also record visible light source mark, can with statistics
By the propagation efficiency of radiant.
Embodiment six,
Figure 11 shows the structure chart of the communicator that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and this communicator is the most permissible
It is integrated in the equipment such as application terminal, for convenience of description, illustrate only the portion relevant with the embodiment of the present invention
Point.As shown in figure 11, send terminal and include that resolution unit 111, interactive information obtain request transmitting unit 112
And interactive information receives unit 113.
Resolution unit 111, for receiving the visible ray flash signal of visible light source transmission and resolving, to obtain
Win the confidence mark；
In embodiments of the present invention, user can arrange the need of receiving this visible ray flash signal, when answering
When entering in the range of visible light source by terminal, resolution unit 111 just can receive visible ray flicker letter
Number, and this visible ray flash signal is resolved, to obtain beacon.
The analysis mode of signal specifically can determine according to coded system, such as, when advising with Manchester's code
When then encoding, the visible ray flash signal received can be resolved to level signal by application terminal, from
In parse beacon.
Specifically, by the CMOS sensing device in terminal, the light pulse signal received can be converted to electricity
Ordinary mail number, then translates beacon by the decoding process solution from level signal set.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, it is seen that optical flare signal is that segmentation sends in a complete cycle
, each message segment all comprises first code, information code and 3 parts of end code, and therefore, application terminal receives
Segmentation during the visible ray information arrived, this can reduce application terminal in terms of sweep time with complete cycle
Error, improves the discrimination of visible ray coding
Interactive information obtains request transmitting unit 112, obtains request for sending interactive information to server,
This beacon obtains request and carries beacon；
In embodiments of the present invention, after getting beacon, interactive information obtains request transmitting unit 112
Deliver mutual information and obtain request, beacon is sent to server.
In certain embodiments, beacon can also carry terminal positional information, visible color break-up in obtaining request
One of them or a combination thereof of bright signal acquisition temporal information or visible light source mark, with at a beacon
When corresponding multiple interactive information or the corresponding interactive information of multiple beacon, it is possible to get corresponding mutual
Information.Being appreciated that in some cases, terminal positional information can identify as visible light source.
Interactive information receives unit 113, for receiving the interactive information of server return and showing.
In embodiments of the present invention, interactive information receives unit 113 and gets corresponding mutual letter according to beacon
Ceasing and return to application terminal, application terminal receives this interactive information.
In embodiments of the present invention, server can be with home position information, temporal information or and mutual thing
Part instructs.
Embodiment seven,
Figure 12 shows the structure chart of the communication system that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and for convenience of description, only shows
Go out the part relevant with the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 12, communication system include send terminal 121,
Server 122 and application terminal 123.
Send terminal 121 and include the communicator of embodiment four, do not repeat them here；
Server 122 includes the communicator of embodiment five, does not repeats them here；
Send terminal 123 and include the communicator of embodiment six, do not repeat them here；
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in the various methods of above-described embodiment
The program that can be by completes to instruct relevant hardware, and this program can be stored in a computer-readable and deposit
In storage media, storage medium may include that read-only storage (ROM, Read Only Memory), with
Machine access/memory body (RAM, RandomAccess Memory), disk or CD etc..
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all at this
Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within bright spirit and principle, should be included in the present invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (11)
1. a communication means, it is characterised in that described method includes:
Sending beacon to server and obtain request, described beacon obtains request and carries interactive information；
Receive the beacon that server returns；
Described beacon is sent to beacon coding device, so that described beacon is carried out by described beacon coding device
Coding, generates the visible ray for being controlled visible ray flash signal and controls information.
2. communication means as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described method also includes:
Receive described beacon and described beacon is encoded, to generate visible ray control information.
3. communication means as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described interactive information includes position
One of them or its any combination of confidence breath, temporal information and alternative events instruction.
4. a communication means, it is characterised in that described method includes:
Receiving and send the beacon acquisition request that terminal sends, described beacon obtains in request and carries interactive information；
For described transmission terminal distribution beacon, return to described transmission terminal, and by described beacon and described friendship
Mutual information correspondence stores；
Receiving the interactive information acquisition request that application terminal sends, described interactive information obtains request and carries
State beacon；
Obtain corresponding interactive information according to described beacon and return to described application terminal.
5. communication means as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described interactive information includes that position is believed
One of them or its any combination of breath, temporal information and alternative events instruction.
6. a communication means, it is characterised in that described method includes:
Receive the visible ray flash signal of visible light source transmission and resolve, to obtain beacon；
Sending interactive information to server and obtain request, this beacon obtains request and carries described beacon；
Receive the interactive information of server return and show.
7. communication means as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described interactive information includes that position is believed
One of them or its any combination of breath, temporal information and alternative events instruction.
8. a communicator, it is characterised in that described device includes:
Beacon obtains request transmitting unit, obtains request for sending beacon to server, and described beacon obtains
Request carries interactive information；
Beacon reception unit, for receiving the beacon that server returns；
Beacon transmitting element, for described beacon is sent to beacon coding device, so that described beacon coding
Described beacon is encoded by device, generates the visible ray for being controlled visible ray flash signal and controls
Information.
9. a communicator, it is characterised in that described device includes:
Beacon obtains request reception unit, sends the beacon acquisition request that terminal sends, described letter for receiving
Mark obtains in request and carries interactive information；
Beacon allocation unit, for for described transmission terminal distribution beacon, returns to described transmission terminal, and
By corresponding with described interactive information for described beacon storage；
Interactive information obtains request reception unit, and the interactive information sent for receiving application terminal obtains request,
Described interactive information obtains request and carries described beacon；
Interactive information returns unit, for obtaining corresponding interactive information according to described beacon and returning to described
Application terminal.
10. a communicator, it is characterised in that described device includes:
Resolution unit, for receiving the visible ray flash signal of visible light source transmission and resolving, to obtain letter
Mark；
Interactive information obtains request transmitting unit, obtains request, this letter for sending interactive information to server
Mark acquisition request carries described beacon；
Interactive information receives unit, for receiving the interactive information of server return and showing.
11. 1 kinds of communication systems, it is characterised in that described system includes:
Sending terminal, described transmission terminal includes communicator as claimed in claim 8；
Server, described server includes communicator as claimed in claim 9；
Application terminal, described application terminal includes communicator as claimed in claim 10.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610291004.9A CN105846895A (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-04 | Communication method, device and system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610291004.9A CN105846895A (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-04 | Communication method, device and system |
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ID=56590817
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| CN201610291004.9A Pending CN105846895A (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-04 | Communication method, device and system |
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| CN1631010A (en) * | 2001-09-06 | 2005-06-22 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | Constrained range beacon for consensual service registration and delivery in a delimited area |
| US20110010090A1 (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2011-01-13 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Apparatus and method for switching mode in a location based service system using visible light communication |
| CN103067490A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-24 | 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 | Notification method and terminal and server and system of mobile terminal communication session |
| CN104053125A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2014-09-17 | 中国银联股份有限公司 | Mobile user equipment, information identification system and method, and information push system and method |
| CN104243516A (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2014-12-24 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Method and system for obtaining geographical location information of terminals, server and terminals |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1631010A (en) * | 2001-09-06 | 2005-06-22 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | Constrained range beacon for consensual service registration and delivery in a delimited area |
| US20110010090A1 (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2011-01-13 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Apparatus and method for switching mode in a location based service system using visible light communication |
| CN103067490A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-24 | 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 | Notification method and terminal and server and system of mobile terminal communication session |
| CN104053125A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2014-09-17 | 中国银联股份有限公司 | Mobile user equipment, information identification system and method, and information push system and method |
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Application publication date: 20160810 |