CN105844561B

CN105844561B - Course information processing method and device

Info

Publication number: CN105844561B
Application number: CN201610327994.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董峤术; 张富春; 王昂; 肖元彪; 闵开文
Original assignee: Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
Current assignee: Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority date: 2016-05-17
Filing date: 2016-05-17
Publication date: 2021-01-08
Anticipated expiration: 2036-05-17
Also published as: CN105844561A

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a course information processing method and a device; the method comprises the steps of acquiring original course information and a style information identifier to be issued, acquiring corresponding course description style information according to the style information identifier, generating a corresponding course file according to the original course information and the course description style information, sending a course issuing request carrying the course file to a server, so that the server analyzes the course file according to the course issuing request, and issuing the analyzed course information; the scheme improves the speed of course information release.

Description

Course information processing method and device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a course information processing method and device.

Background

With the continuous development of the education information-based industrial technology, online education is more and more widely applied. Online education typically includes, among other things, online video, online examination, online communication, and the like.

At present, with the development of online education and internet, more and more network education platforms appear, various courses are published in the network education platforms for users to learn, for example, education institutions and personal teachers can publish course information on the network education platforms.

In the prior art, the manner of course information distribution includes: and then, the terminal sends the curriculum form to the server, and the server stores the curriculum information into a corresponding database and displays the curriculum information in the curriculum form.

In the course of research and practice on the prior art, the inventor of the present invention finds that, because the existing course information publishing mode can only publish the course information through the specified course form, and the existing course information publishing mode is not compatible with other course description specifications, namely, the course description protocol, when publishing the course information of other course description protocols, the course information in other course description protocol files can only be manually input according to the specification to form corresponding course forms, so that the course information is published through the course forms, a great amount of labor and time are spent, and the speed of publishing the course information is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention provides a course information processing method and device, which can improve the speed of course information release.

The embodiment of the invention provides a course information processing method, which comprises the following steps:

acquiring original course information and a style information identifier which need to be issued;

acquiring corresponding course description style information according to the style information identifier;

generating corresponding course files according to the original course information and the course description style information;

and sending a course release request carrying the course file to a server so that the server analyzes the course file according to the course release request and releases the analyzed course information.

Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a course information processing apparatus, including:

the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring original course information and a style information identifier which need to be issued;

the second acquisition unit is used for acquiring corresponding course description style information according to the style information identifier;

the file generating unit is used for generating corresponding course files according to the original course information and the course description style information;

and the sending unit is used for sending the course release request carrying the course file to a server so that the server analyzes the course file according to the course release request and releases the course information obtained by analysis.

The embodiment of the invention also provides another course information processing method, which comprises the following steps:

receiving a course release request sent by a terminal, wherein the course release request carries a course file;

acquiring corresponding analysis indicating information according to the course release request, wherein the analysis indicating information comprises course description style information;

analyzing the course file according to the analysis indication information to obtain course information;

and issuing the analyzed course information.

Accordingly, an embodiment of the present invention further provides another course information processing apparatus, including:

the receiving unit is used for receiving a course release request sent by a terminal, wherein the course release request carries a course file;

the acquisition unit is used for acquiring corresponding analysis indication information according to the course release request, wherein the analysis indication information comprises course description style information;

the analysis unit is used for analyzing the course file according to the analysis indication information to obtain course information;

and the issuing unit is used for issuing the analyzed course information.

The method comprises the steps of acquiring original course information and a style information identifier to be issued, acquiring corresponding course description style information according to the style information identifier, generating a corresponding course file according to the original course information and the course description style information, sending a course issuing request carrying the course file to a server, so that the server analyzes the course file according to the course issuing request, and issuing the analyzed course information; according to the scheme, the corresponding course files can be generated based on the original course information and the course description style information, namely the course files conforming to the corresponding course description specifications can be generated, so that the server can analyze the course files and issue the analyzed course information, the scheme can issue the course information of various course description protocols, the protocol compatibility of the course information issue is improved, the course information of other course description protocols can be directly issued without manually filling in the course form issue, and compared with the prior art, the speed of the course information issue is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a course information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a course information processing method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a course information processing method according to a third embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a system framework diagram according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a course information processing apparatus according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a course information processing apparatus according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the invention provides a course information processing method and device. The details will be described below separately.

The first embodiment,

The present embodiment will be described from the perspective of a course information processing apparatus, which can be specifically integrated into other devices such as a terminal that need to issue course information.

A course information processing method, comprising: the method comprises the steps of obtaining original course information and a style information identifier which need to be issued, then obtaining corresponding course description style information according to the style information identifier, generating a corresponding course file according to the original course information and the course description style information, sending a course issuing request carrying the course file to a server, so that the server analyzes the course file according to the course issuing request, and issuing the analyzed course information.

As shown in fig. 1, the specific flow of the course information processing method may be as follows:

101. and acquiring original course information and style information identification required to be issued.

The original course information in this embodiment may include: course introductory information, educational institution information, instructor information, class information (which may include, for example, the name of the class, the number of people in the class, the time of class teaching, etc.), course catalog information (which may include, for example, course section information, type of course, etc.), and the like. Wherein, the course type can also include: live lessons, recorded lessons, problem lessons, and the like.

The style information identifier is an identifier of the course description style information, and the identifier may be used to mark the course description style information, and in practical applications, the identifier may be in various forms, for example, may be an information name, and the like.

Specifically, the step of "acquiring the original course information and the style information identifier to be published" may include: acquiring original course information to be issued, and then acquiring a style information identifier. In this embodiment, the time sequence for acquiring the original course information and the style identifier is not limited, for example, the original course information and the style identifier may be acquired before and after, or simultaneously.

The method for acquiring the original course information to be issued may be various, for example, the method may be to receive a course file sent by another device, and then analyze the course file to obtain the original course information; for example, receiving the course files which are sent by other education institution servers and conform to the preset course description specification (i.e. course description protocol, such as Common cart bridge protocol), that is, the step of "obtaining the original course information to be published" may include:

acquiring an original course file conforming to a preset course description protocol;

and analyzing the original course file to obtain original course information.

For another example, the present embodiment may also enable the user to obtain the course information to be released through configuration, for example, the user may input the course information; that is, the step "acquiring the course information to be published" may include: and receiving original course information input by a user through a terminal. Optionally, in order to improve the efficiency of inputting the course information, so as to improve the efficiency of publishing the course information and the user experience, the present embodiment may abstract the course attributes of the course information into the attributes of the control, so that the course information is represented by using different controls, so that the user can quickly input the course information through the control; the course attribute of the course information may be a type of the course information, for example, the type of the course information may be a course name, a class, an organization, a teaching person, a course introduction, a course time, and the like.

For example, the course information such as organization information (education institutions, personal teachers, etc.), course types (live-broadcast courses, recorded-broadcast courses, problem courses, etc.), teaching staff information (students, teachers, teaching aids, etc.), class information, course introduction information (course names, course chapters, course time, etc.), etc. can be represented by using different controls, and the course attributes of the course information can be abstracted into the control attributes of the corresponding controls; thus, the course information can be input by adopting the control, for example, the control can be dragged to input the corresponding course information; that is, the step of "receiving the course information input by the user through the terminal" may include:

determining a control selected by a user, and acquiring a control attribute corresponding to the control;

and acquiring corresponding original course information according to the control attribute corresponding to the control.

For example, when the user selects the control by dragging the control, the control dragged to the preset area may be used as the control selected by the user, that is, the step "determining the control selected by the user" may include:

receiving a dragging request of a control, wherein the dragging request indicates a target area to which the control needs to be dragged;

dragging the control to the target area according to the dragging request;

judging whether the target area is a preset area or not;

and if so, determining the control as the control selected by the user.

Optionally, there may be multiple ways of obtaining the original course information according to the control attribute of the control, for example, after abstracting the course attribute of the course information into the control attribute of the control, the course information may be associated with the control attribute of the control through the course attribute thereof to serve as candidate course information for the user to select, so that after the user selects the control, the terminal provides corresponding candidate course information for the user to select based on the control attribute of the control; that is, the step of "obtaining the corresponding original course information according to the control attribute corresponding to the control" may include:

acquiring corresponding course attributes according to the control attributes corresponding to the control;

acquiring candidate course information corresponding to the course attribute;

and selecting original course information from the candidate course information corresponding to the course attribute.

For example, after the user drags the control corresponding to the education institution information to the preset area, the terminal acquires the attribute of the control, and then acquires and displays candidate education institution information (such as education institutions A, B and C) corresponding to the attribute for the user to select; after the user selects the education institution A, inputting the information of the education institution A; for another example, after the control corresponding to the user recorded the broadcast lesson reaches the preset area, the terminal acquires and displays the video list (video a, video b … … video g) corresponding to the attribute of the control, so that the user can select the target video, and when the user selects video b, the user inputs the recorded broadcast lesson as video b. In this embodiment, the control may be configured by using a configurator, for example, the configurator on the terminal may be configured by using the course information and the corresponding course attribute, and then, the configurator generates the corresponding control according to the course attribute.

Optionally, in order to reduce the verification pressure of the server on the course information, the embodiment may verify the course information after obtaining the course information from the server side, for example, verify the information integrity, consistency and security of the course information through the configurator; therefore, the server is not required to be requested to verify the course information in the information publishing process, and the verification pressure of the server is reduced; that is, before obtaining the original course information, the method of this embodiment may further include:

sending an information acquisition request to a server;

receiving course information returned by the server according to the information acquisition request;

and checking the course information, and if the course information passes the check, generating a control according to the course attribute corresponding to the course information. Specifically, the corresponding control attribute may be determined according to the course attribute, and then the corresponding control may be generated based on the control attribute.

In this embodiment, the manner of inputting the course information by the control is favorable for expanding the type of the course information, thereby improving the expandability of the system and reducing the cost, for example, if there is a newly added course information, only the control corresponding to the course attribute of the course information needs to be added.

Specifically, the course attributes corresponding to the control attributes may be obtained based on a mapping relationship between the control attributes and the course attributes, and then candidate course information corresponding to the course attributes is obtained, where the mapping relationship may be set by the system or may be set by the user; that is, before 101, further comprising:

receiving a mapping relation setting request, wherein the mapping relation equipment requests to indicate control attributes and course attributes needing to establish a mapping relation;

and establishing the mapping relation between the control attribute and the candidate course attribute according to the mapping relation equipment request.

At this time, the step "obtaining corresponding course attributes according to the control attributes corresponding to the control" may include: and acquiring corresponding course attributes according to the control attributes and the mapping relation between the control attributes and the course attributes.

In this embodiment, the candidate course information may be obtained from the background server in advance, for example, before the terminal issues the course, the terminal requests the course information from the background server to serve as the candidate course information, so that the user can select the candidate course information; that is, before the step "receiving a mapping relationship setting request", the method of this embodiment may further include:

sending an information acquisition request to a server;

and receiving the course information returned by the server according to the information acquisition request, and taking the course information as candidate course information.

For example, the terminal may call the information reading service to read the stored course information from the server in the initialization stage, and synchronize the course information to the local terminal.

102. And acquiring corresponding course description style information according to the style information identifier.

The course description style information is the course description style information corresponding to the course description specification (i.e. the course description protocol), that is, the style information describing the course information specified by the course description protocol, for example, the style information may be a course information description template or the like. In this embodiment, the course information obtained by describing the original course information according to the course description style information may be considered to conform to the course description protocol.

Specifically, the terminal can search the corresponding course description style information in the local storage according to the style information identifier; in practical application, the course description style information may be of various types, and at this time, the corresponding course description style information needs to be selected from the various kinds of course description style information according to the sample information identifier.

103. And generating a corresponding course file according to the original course information and the course description style information.

For example, the original course information may be described according to the course description style information to obtain a corresponding course file.

In this embodiment, the course file generated according to the original course information and the course description style information may be considered to generate a course file conforming to a course description protocol corresponding to the course description style information; for example, a course file obtained by describing original course information according to the course description style information corresponding to the course description protocol P may be considered to conform to the course description protocol P, and may also be referred to as a protocol file of the course description protocol P; when the original course information comes from course files of other course description protocols, the step is equivalent to performing course description protocol conversion.

In practical application, in order to meet the personalized requirements on the course description protocol and improve the expandability of the course description protocol and further improve the compatibility of information release on the course description protocol, corresponding types of course description style information can be set for each type of course information, namely, one type of course description style information corresponds to one type of course attribute, so that if new types of course information are added, only corresponding course description style information needs to be added at the moment, and the expandability of the course description protocol is improved; that is, in this embodiment, the course description style information may include a plurality of kinds of course description style information, and at this time, the step "generating a corresponding course file according to the original course information and the course description style information" may include:

determining the course attribute corresponding to the original course information;

determining corresponding type of course description style information according to the course attributes;

and generating a corresponding course file according to the original course information and the determined course description style information.

Optionally, the step of "generating a corresponding course file according to the original course information and the determined course description style information" may include:

describing the original course information according to the determined course description style information to obtain description information corresponding to the original course information;

and generating a corresponding course file according to the description information corresponding to the original course information.

The description information corresponding to the original course information is description information obtained by describing the original course information according to a course description style, and the description information comprises the original course information.

Optionally, in order to improve the publishing efficiency of the course information, the course description style information is the course description style information in a structured Markup Language format, for example, the course description style information in an XML (Extensible Markup Language) format; at the moment, if the course file needs to be acquired, format conversion needs to be carried out on the original course information, and then the course file is acquired according to the converted original course information and the course description style information; that is, the step of "generating the corresponding course file according to the original course information and the course description style information" may include:

converting the original course information into course information in a structured markup language format;

and generating a corresponding course file according to the course information in the structured markup language format and the course description style information. For example, after obtaining a course file conforming to an international Common course description protocol, such as an IMS Common Cartridge (IMS public folder) course description protocol, the course file is parsed to obtain original course information, then, the original course information is converted into course information in a structured markup language format, and a corresponding course file is generated according to the course information in the format and the course description style information, that is, the Common Cartridge course description protocol file is converted into another course description protocol file. For another example, for a course file conforming to a non-international common course description protocol (such as a course description protocol defined by other education institutions themselves), after the course file is parsed into course information, the course information can be converted into course information described by using a structured markup language, and then the course file conforming to the corresponding course description protocol can be generated according to the course description style information and the course information.

In practical applications, a course description protocol conversion tool may be provided on the terminal side to convert the course description protocol, and the protocol conversion tool may be provided by an education institution of the network education platform applying the method of the embodiment, or may be provided by other education institutions, such as a cooperative education institution. The protocol conversion tool may be generated by different programming languages, for example, the protocol conversion tool may be written in a script language.

104. And sending a course release request carrying the course file to a server so that the server analyzes the course file according to the course release request and releases the analyzed course information.

For example, the request for the release of the course may be sent to the server via a wireless network. In practical application, the course issuance request may further carry an account and authentication information (such as a password) corresponding to the account, so that the server may successfully authenticate the identity according to the account and the authentication information, and issue the course information after the authentication is successful.

Optionally, in order to reduce the pressure on the server side and improve the speed of the course information distribution, the verification of the course files may be performed on the terminal side, for example, after the course files are generated and before the request for the course distribution is sent to the server, the method in this embodiment may further include:

and correspondingly verifying the course file according to the verification indication information, and if the verification is passed, executing the step of sending a course release request to the server.

The course file can be checked for at least one of integrity check, consistency check and security check.

As can be seen from the above, the embodiment of the present invention obtains the original course information and the style information identifier to be published, then obtains the corresponding course description style information according to the style information identifier, generates the corresponding course file according to the original course information and the course description style information, and sends the course publishing request carrying the course file to the server, so that the server parses the course file according to the course publishing request, and publishes the parsed course information; according to the scheme, the corresponding course files can be generated based on the original course information and the course description style information, namely the course files conforming to the corresponding course description specifications can be generated, so that the server can analyze the course files and issue the analyzed course information, the scheme can issue the course information of various course description protocols, the protocol compatibility of the course information issue is improved, the course information of other course description protocols can be directly issued without manually filling in the course form issue, and compared with the prior art, the speed of the course information issue is improved.

In addition, the embodiment of the invention can also adopt the control to input the course information, for example, the user can realize the course information input by dragging the control, the visual control input mode can ensure that the configuration of the course information is more reasonable and scientific, compared with the prior art, the visual control input mode can improve the input speed of the course information, increase the humanized interaction when inputting the information and improve the user experience.

Example II,

The present embodiment will be described from the perspective of a course information processing apparatus, which can be specifically integrated into other devices such as a server that need to issue course information.

A course information processing method, comprising: the method comprises the steps of receiving a course issuing request sent by a terminal, carrying a course file, then obtaining corresponding analysis indicating information according to the course issuing request, wherein the analysis indicating information comprises course description style information, analyzing the course file according to the analysis indicating information to obtain course information, and issuing the analyzed course information.

As shown in fig. 2, the specific flow of the course information processing method may be as follows:

201. and receiving a course release request sent by the terminal, wherein the course release request carries a course file.

Specifically, the server may receive the course publishing request sent by the terminal, for example, the server may receive the course publishing request sent by the terminal by calling an agent service in an access layer, and the access layer may be responsible for unified data access, control the flow, and perform details such as automatic capacity expansion and disaster recovery switching on the external shielding node.

The course file may be a course file conforming to a target course description protocol, and the course description protocol may be a course description specification or a format, which may be formulated according to actual requirements, for example, the target course description protocol is a structured markup language format, that is, the course file conforming to the target course description protocol may be a course file described by using a structured markup language, for example, a course file in an XLM format, and the like.

202. And acquiring corresponding analysis indicating information according to the course release request, wherein the analysis indicating information comprises course description style information.

The analysis indication information can be analysis mode information, and the analysis indication information is used for indicating the analysis mode of the file; since the parsing manner is related to the course description style information for generating the course file, the parsing instruction information may include the course description style information.

In this embodiment, the course description style information is the course description style information corresponding to the course description specification (i.e., the course description protocol), that is, the style information describing the course information specified by the course description protocol, for example, the style information may be a course information description template or the like. For example, when the server and the terminal have agreed a course description agreement, the terminal side may generate a course file conforming to the course description agreement based on a course description style and course information specified by the course description agreement, and the server side may perform corresponding parsing on the course file conforming to the course description agreement based on the course description style.

For example, a parsing layer may be set in the server, and corresponding parsing instruction information may be obtained according to the course issue request through a parsing service in the parsing layer. The step of obtaining the corresponding parsing indication information according to the course issue request may include:

and calling an analysis service in the analysis layer to acquire corresponding analysis indication information according to the course issuing request.

In practical applications, the parsing indication information may also include other information, such as an identifier of the parsing service, and the like.

203. And analyzing the course file according to the analysis indication information to obtain course information.

For example, an analysis layer may be set in the server, where the analysis layer includes a plurality of courses for analyzing files, and after the analysis instruction information is obtained, the analysis service unit in the analysis layer may be called to analyze the course files, that is, the step "analyzing the course files according to the analysis instruction information to obtain the course information" may include:

and calling corresponding analysis service in the analysis layer, and analyzing the course file according to the analysis indication information.

In order to ensure the information security and the information integrity, the embodiment may also check the course file before analyzing the course file, for example, check the integrity, the validity, the security, and the like of the course file; that is, after the step "receiving the course distribution request sent by the terminal", the step "obtaining the parsing indication information" may further include:

verifying the course file according to the verification information;

and if the verification is passed, executing the step of acquiring corresponding analysis indication information according to the course issuing request.

For example, it may be detected whether the course information in the course file is complete, whether the format of the course information in the course file meets a preset format, whether abnormal information exists in the course file, and the like.

Similarly, in this embodiment, the parsing service unit in the parsing layer may be called to check the course file, that is, the step "check the course file according to the check information" may include: and calling corresponding analysis service in the analysis layer, and verifying the course file according to the verification information.

204. And issuing the analyzed course information.

In order to improve the publishing efficiency of the course information and the publishing accuracy of the course information, the embodiment may publish the corresponding course information based on the course attribute of the course information, that is, the step "publishing the analyzed course information" may include:

acquiring course attributes corresponding to the course information;

adding the course information into a corresponding information set according to the course attribute;

and extracting the course information from the information set and issuing the course information.

For example, an information writing service layer may be set on the server, where the information writing service layer may include a plurality of different information adding services, where the type of the information writing service corresponds to the course attribute of the course information, and then, at this time, the information writing service of the corresponding type may be determined according to the course attribute, and then, the course information is added or written into the corresponding information set through the information writing service; namely, the step "adding the course information to the corresponding information collection according to the course attribute".

Determining the corresponding type of information writing service according to the course attribute;

the course information is added to the corresponding information collection through the information writing service.

For example, the parsing service determines a corresponding type of information writing service according to the course attribute of the course information, and then transmits the course information to the determined information writing service, and the information writing service may add the course information to a corresponding information collection.

The method for adding the course information to the information set according to the course attributes may be various, for example, corresponding addition indication information may be generated based on the course attributes corresponding to the course information, the addition indication information is used for indicating the information set to be added, and then the course information is added to the corresponding information set according to the addition indication information; that is, the step "adding the course information to the corresponding information collection according to the course attribute" may include:

generating corresponding adding indication information according to the course attribute corresponding to the course information, wherein the adding indication information is used for indicating an information set needing to be added;

and adding the course information into the information set according to the addition indication information.

In the case where the resolution layer is provided in the present embodiment, these steps may be performed by a resolution service. Optionally, in order to facilitate management of course information writing and improve information addition or writing efficiency, in this embodiment, an information writing service agent layer may be further added in the server, where the information writing service agent layer performs an operation of writing or adding the course information into an information set, and only the information writing service layer needs to send addition indication information to the information writing service agent layer, that is, the step "generating corresponding addition indication information according to the course attribute corresponding to the course information" may include:

the information writing service in the information writing service layer generates corresponding addition indication information according to the course attribute corresponding to the course information;

and the information writing service agent layer adds the course information into the corresponding information set according to the addition indication information.

The course attribute of the course information in this embodiment may be a type of the course information, for example, the course information may be organization information, personnel information, class information, chapter information, and the like; taking the course information as the personnel information as an example, the analysis service in the analysis layer transmits the personnel information to the information writing service of the corresponding type in the information writing service layer according to the course attribute corresponding to the personnel information, and transmits the personnel information to the personnel information writing service, the personnel information writing service can generate corresponding addition indication information and transmit the addition indication information to the information writing service agent layer, and the information writing service agent layer adds the personnel information to the personnel information collection according to the addition indication information.

Optionally, the information writing service agent layer may also monitor writing conditions of information writing, abnormal writing, and the like, for example, information or data volume may be monitored and recorded.

The information set in this embodiment may be located in a storage unit, for example, the information set may be located in a database, a memory database, a shared memory, a data storage structure, or other storage units. At this time, the information adding process in this embodiment is an information writing process. In this embodiment, a storage layer may also be disposed in the server, where the storage layer includes a storage unit, such as a database, a memory unit, a cache unit, and the like.

In this embodiment, it is necessary to extract the course information from the information set when the course information is published, and an information reading service layer may also be disposed in the server, where the information reading service layer may include a plurality of information reading services, and the information reading service may read the course information from the corresponding information set to publish the course information, that is, "extracting the course information from the information set, and publishing the course information" may include:

and reading the course information from the corresponding information set through the information reading service, and issuing the read course information.

For example, the organization information reading service may read and display organization information from the organization information set, the staff information reading service unit reads and displays staff information from the corresponding database, the class information reading service unit reads and displays class information from the corresponding database, and the like.

As can be seen from the above, in the embodiment of the present invention, a course issuance request sent by a terminal is received, where the course issuance request carries a course file, and then, corresponding analysis instruction information is obtained according to the course issuance request, where the analysis instruction information includes course description style information, and the course file is analyzed according to the analysis instruction information to obtain course information, and the obtained course information is issued and analyzed; the course information of various course description protocols can be issued by the scheme, the protocol compatibility of the course information issuing is improved, the course information of other course description protocols can be directly issued without manually filling in the course form for issuing, and the speed of the course information issuing is improved compared with the prior art.

In addition, the embodiment of the invention can also add an information writing service agent unit to write information and monitor and record the information writing, thereby being convenient and effective to manage the information writing and being capable of rapidly positioning abnormal writing.

Example III,

The method according to the embodiments one and two will be described in further detail below by way of example.

In this embodiment, the detailed description will be given by taking the example of the terminal and the server integrated in the course information processing apparatus according to the first and second embodiments.

There are various ways in which the course information processing apparatus is integrated in a server or a terminal, for example, in the form of a client or other software installed in the server or the terminal. As shown in fig. 3, the specific flow of the course information processing method may be as follows:

301. the terminal receives a course file conforming to a first course description protocol.

For example, the terminal may receive a course file in compliance with a first predetermined course description protocol transmitted from a server of another education institution.

The first course description protocol may be an international common course description protocol, or a course description protocol defined by the education institution itself, or the like.

The course information may be information related to the course, such as course summary information, course catalog information (which may include chapter information, course type information, course time information, class information, etc.), and the like.

Alternatively, in other embodiments, the course file may be configured by the user, for example, the course attribute of the course information may be abstracted to the attribute of the control, so that the course information is represented by using a different control, so that the user can input the course information quickly through the control; for example, the control can be dragged to input corresponding course information.

302. And the terminal analyzes the course file to obtain the original course information.

303. The terminal converts the original curriculum information into structured markup language formatted original curriculum information.

For example, the terminal may convert the course information into the XLM format course information through a pre-installed protocol conversion tool. The structured Markup Language may also be HTML (HyperText Markup Language), XHTML (eXtensible HyperText Markup Language), and the like.

304. And the terminal acquires the course description style information corresponding to the second course description protocol and generates a course file conforming to the second course description protocol according to the course description style information and the original course information.

For example, the terminal determines a course attribute corresponding to the original course information, then determines a corresponding type of course description style information according to the course attribute, and generates a corresponding course file according to the original course information and the determined course description style information.

In practical application, the course description protocol conversion can be realized by installing a conversion tool or a format conversion script on the terminal, wherein the second course description protocol is a target course description protocol, and can be configured according to actual requirements.

305. And the terminal sends a course release request to the server, wherein the course release request carries the course file.

Specifically, the terminal may send a course issuance request to a CGI (Common Gateway Interface) program of the server.

In practical application, after receiving the course issue request, the CGI program of the server processes the course issue request, for example, extracts a course file in the course issue request, or verifies authentication information carried in the course issue request.

306. The server may obtain analysis indication information according to the course publishing request, and analyze the course file according to the analysis indication information to obtain course information, where the analysis indication information may include course description style information corresponding to the second course description protocol.

Specifically, after the CGI program obtains the request for releasing the course, the CGI program may transmit the request for releasing the course to a corresponding parsing service in the parsing layer for parsing, where the parsing service may obtain parsing indication information of the response according to the request for releasing the course, and then parse the course file according to the parsing indication information to obtain the course information.

307. And the server writes the course information into a corresponding storage unit according to the course attribute corresponding to the course information.

For example, the server may obtain a course attribute of the course information, such as class information, staff information, information of an education institution, and then transmit the course information to an information writing service (also referred to as a data writing service) corresponding to the course attribute in the information writing service layer, after receiving the course information, the information writing service generates writing instruction information corresponding to the course information and transmits the course information and the writing instruction information corresponding to the course information to the information writing service agent layer, and the information writing service agent layer writes the course information into a corresponding storage unit in the storage layer according to the writing instruction information, such as the information writing service agent layer writes the course information into a corresponding database in the storage layer.

In practical application, the information writing service agent layer can not only be responsible for writing operation of information, but also be responsible for monitoring and recording writing of information, and in addition, information writing logs and the like can be printed, so that abnormal information writing is conveniently positioned, the solving efficiency of the abnormal information writing problem is improved, the management efficiency of information writing is improved, and the like.

308. The server reads the course information from the storage unit and issues the course information.

For example, the server reads the course information through the storage unit corresponding to the information reading service in the information reading service layer, and displays the course information.

Specifically, the server may read the course information from the corresponding storage through an information reading service (also referred to as a data reading service) and store the course information in the cache, and then extract the course information from the cache for presentation, so as to prompt stability and efficiency of information reading.

For example, the personnel information reading service in the information reading service layer can read the personnel information from the personnel information database and issue the personnel information.

As can be seen from the above, in the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal is adopted to convert the course file of the first course description protocol into the course file of the second course description protocol, and then, the terminal sends the course issue request to the background server, where the request carries the course file, and the background server can invoke the parsing service to parse the course file after acquiring the course file to obtain the course information, and then the background server can write the course information into the corresponding storage unit in the storage layer through the information writing service agent layer; the scheme can convert the course files to be published into the course files meeting the target course description protocol, so that the course information of various course description protocols can be published, the protocol compatibility of the course information publishing is improved, the course information of other course description protocols can be directly published without manually filling in the course form for publishing, and compared with the prior art, the speed of the course information publishing is improved.

In addition, because the embodiment of the invention can adopt the information writing service agent layer to act on the information writing operation, the information writing operation can be monitored through the information writing service agent layer, thereby being convenient for managing the information writing operation; furthermore, the embodiment of the invention has the advantages of strong expansibility and the like, for example, after the course types are abstracted into the controls, if a new course type is added, only new controls need to be added in the configurator, then an analysis method needs to be added, and the corresponding writing service can be changed, or for example, if the course description protocol is expanded, only the course description style information needs to be added.

Example four,

According to the descriptions of the first, second, and third embodiments, the present embodiment provides an information processing system including a terminal and a server, which can implement the course information processing method described above.

Referring to fig. 4, for an architecture diagram of the information handling system, the system may include: a configuration layer 401, an access layer 402, a resolution layer 403, an information writing service layer 404, an information writing service agent layer 405, a storage layer 406, an information reading service layer 408, and an ITIL (information technology infrastructure library) layer, etc., wherein the configuration layer 401 is located at a terminal side. The following were used:

the configuration layer 401 includes a plurality of configurators, and the configurators may be configured to generate corresponding controls according to the course attributes of the course information, so that a plurality of controls may be generated in the configuration layer 401, so that the user may input the course information through the plurality of controls, and optionally, to facilitate the compatibility of the prompting system, the format of the course information input through the controls may be a structured markup language format, such as an XLM format.

The configurator can acquire course information and corresponding verification conditions from the server through the front end, and can verify the course information according to the verification strip before generating the control, so that the process of requesting a background to verify is avoided, the pressure of the server is relieved, and the efficiency of course information release is prompted.

An access layer 402, which may be responsible for unified information access, may include multiple access proxy services, which access information; the access layer 402 is also responsible for controlling traffic, automatically expanding capacity of external shielding nodes, and performing disaster recovery switching.

In the process of accessing information, the access scheduling scheme may be: based on the initial configuration information of the machine, the weight of each called machine is periodically calculated by using an adaptive algorithm and taking the request success rate and the request delay of two key indexes as the basis, then the access routes of each main calling machine are distributed by using an efficient quota algorithm, the service process on the main calling machine obtains the routes through an API (application programming interface), and the good and bad of the routes are fed back through the API when the calling is finished.

The parsing layer 403 includes a plurality of parsing services, and the parsing services are responsible for verifying integrity, validity, security, and the like of the course files, parsing the course files, and writing the parsed course information into corresponding storage through the information writing service layer 404 and the information writing service agent layer 405.

The information writing service layer 404 includes a plurality of information writing services (as shown in fig. 4, including information writing service 1, information writing service 2 … … information writing service n), the information writing service layer 404 may receive the course information transmitted by the parsing layer 403, then call different types of information writing services according to the attributes of the course information, and then call the information writing service agent layer 405 to write the course information into a corresponding storage, specifically, the information writing service may send the course information and corresponding writing instruction information to the information writing agent service layer.

The information writing service agent layer 405 is responsible for unifying writing operation on information, that is, writing the course information into a corresponding storage unit in the storage layer 406, and specifically, may receive the course information sent by the information writing service and the writing instruction information corresponding to the course information, and write the course information into the corresponding storage unit in the storage layer 406 according to the writing instruction information; the information writing service agent layer 405 may also monitor and record writing information of each information writing service call agent service unit, and may detect or locate abnormal writing of information, thereby increasing and facilitating the location speed of abnormal writing, and further increasing the resolution and service quality of the abnormal writing problem of information. The information writing service agent layer 405 may also perform a flow printing operation, a consistency detection operation, and the like.

The storage layer 406, which may be comprised of a database, data storage structure, file storage system, involves master-slave synchronization, consistency control, mirroring, journaling, a small amount of cache (cache), and backups of information (e.g., and backups of configuration files and configuration histories).

An information reading service layer 408, which includes information reading services (as shown in fig. 4, including information reading service 1, information reading service 2 … … information reading service n), and is responsible for reading and publishing corresponding course information from the storage layer 406 through the information reading services; for example, the information reading service may be invoked to read the corresponding course information from the shared memory or the memory database, and display the read course information; optionally, a cache (e.g., a shared memory, a memory database) is used to accelerate the reading speed of the information. In addition, the storage layer 406 can organize a memory database to load the storage layer 406 data and provide a network call interface, so that the stability and efficiency of information reading are improved.

The ITIL layer 407 is configured to configure operation data (such as course description protocol information, verification conditions, and the like), and system monitoring, and for example, may provide an operation platform to a user, so that the user may configure the operation data.

The information processing system adopting the embodiment has the following advantages:

the front end can optimize the course release and modification process through more humanized interaction and diversified controls.

The configuration layer, the analysis layer, the information writing service and the information writing service agent are used for abstracting the writing service of the information, so that the independence and the expansibility of the front-end service and the background service are ensured, and the requirement of quick iteration can be met.

The information writing service agent layer is added to the information writing service, so that the consistency and the integrity of data can be strictly kept, and abnormal data can be effectively monitored.

Example V,

In order to better implement the above method, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a course information processing apparatus, as shown in fig. 5, which may further include a first acquiring unit 501, a second acquiring unit 502, a file generating unit 503, and a transmitting unit 504, as follows:

(1) a first obtaining unit 501;

the first obtaining unit 501 is configured to obtain original course information and a style information identifier that need to be published.

The original course information in this embodiment may include: course description information, educational institution information, instructor information, class information (which may include, for example, the name of the class, the number of people in the class, the time of class education, etc.), course catalog information (which may include, for example, course section information, type of course, etc.), and so forth.

The method for acquiring the required original course information may be various, for example, the method may be to receive the course files sent by other devices, and then analyze the course files to obtain the original course information; for example, the course files which are sent by other education institution servers and conform to other course description protocols are received, and then the course files of the course description protocols are analyzed to obtain course information.

For another example, the present embodiment may also be configured by the user himself to obtain the original course information to be published,

optionally, in order to improve the efficiency of inputting the course information, so as to improve the efficiency of publishing the course information and the user experience, the present embodiment may abstract the attribute of the course information as the attribute of the control, so that the course information is represented by using different controls, so that the user may quickly input the course information through the controls; that is, the first obtaining unit 501 may include: the control processing subunit, the information acquisition subunit and the identification acquisition subunit are connected;

the control processing subunit is used for determining a control selected by a user and acquiring a control attribute corresponding to the control;

the information acquisition subunit is used for acquiring corresponding original course information according to the control attribute corresponding to the control;

and the identifier obtaining subunit is used for obtaining the sample information identifier.

For example, the information obtaining subunit may specifically be configured to:

acquiring corresponding course attributes according to the control attributes corresponding to the controls;

acquiring candidate course information corresponding to the course attributes;

and selecting original course information from the candidate course information corresponding to the course attributes.

(2) A second acquisition unit 502;

a second obtaining unit 502, configured to obtain corresponding course description style information according to the style information identifier.

(3) A file generation unit 503;

the file generating unit 503 is configured to generate a corresponding course file according to the original course information and the course description style information.

Optionally, in this embodiment, the course description style information includes a plurality of kinds of course description style information, in this case, the file generating unit 503 may include: the file generation device comprises a first determining subunit, a second determining subunit and a file generation subunit;

the first determining subunit is configured to determine a course attribute corresponding to the original course information;

the second determining subunit is configured to determine, according to the course attribute, course description style information of a corresponding type;

and the file generation subunit is used for generating a corresponding course file according to the original course information and the determined course description style information.

For example, the file generation subunit may be specifically configured to:

Optionally, in order to improve the publishing efficiency of the course information, the course description style information is the course description style information in a structured Markup Language format, for example, the course description style information in an XML (Extensible Markup Language) format; that is, the file generating unit 503 may specifically include: a format conversion subunit and a file generation subunit;

the format conversion subunit is configured to convert the original course information into course information in a structured markup language format;

and the file generation subunit is used for generating a corresponding course file according to the course information in the structured markup language format and the course description style information.

(4) A transmitting unit 504;

the sending unit 504 is configured to send a course issue request carrying the course file to a server, so that the server parses the course file according to the course issue request, and issues the parsed course information.

For example, the sending unit 504 may send the course distribution request to the server through the wireless network. In practical application, the course issuance request may further carry an account and authentication information (such as a password) corresponding to the account, so that the server may successfully authenticate the identity according to the account and the authentication information, and issue the course information after the authentication is successful.

In a specific implementation, the above units may be implemented as independent entities, or may be combined arbitrarily to be implemented as the same or several entities, and the specific implementation of the above units may refer to the foregoing method embodiments, which are not described herein again.

The course information processing device can be integrated in a terminal or other devices, for example, installed on a terminal in the form of a client or other software, and the terminal can be a mobile phone, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, and the like.

As can be seen from the above, in the embodiment of the present invention, the receiving unit 501 is adopted to receive a course issue request sent by a terminal, the course issue request carries a course file, then the obtaining unit 502 obtains corresponding analysis indication information according to the course issue request, the analysis indication information includes course description style information, the analyzing unit 503 analyzes the course file according to the analysis indication information to obtain course information, and the issuing unit 504 issues the analyzed course information; according to the scheme, the corresponding course files can be generated based on the original course information and the course description style information, namely the course files conforming to the corresponding course description specifications can be generated, so that the server can analyze the course files and issue the analyzed course information, the scheme can issue the course information of various course description protocols, the protocol compatibility of the course information issue is improved, the course information of other course description protocols can be directly issued without manually filling in the course form issue, and compared with the prior art, the speed of the course information issue is improved.

Example six,

In order to better implement the above method, an embodiment of the present invention further provides another course information processing apparatus, which may further include, as shown in fig. 6, a receiving unit 601, an information processing unit 602, and an information issuing unit 603, as follows:

(1) a receiving unit 601;

the receiving unit 601 is configured to receive a course issue request sent by a terminal, where the course issue request carries a course file.

For example, the receiving unit 601 may receive a course distribution request sent by a terminal by calling an agent service in an access layer, where the access layer may be responsible for unified data access, control traffic, and perform details such as automatic capacity expansion and disaster recovery switching on an external shielding node.

(2) An acquisition unit 602;

the obtaining unit 602 is configured to obtain corresponding analysis instruction information according to the course publishing request, where the analysis instruction information includes course description style information.

In this embodiment, the course description style information is the course description style information corresponding to the course description specification (i.e., the course description protocol), that is, the style information describing the course information specified by the course description protocol, for example, the style information may be a course information description template or the like.

(3) An analysis unit 603;

the parsing unit 603 is configured to parse the course file according to the parsing indication information to obtain the course information.

(4) An issue unit 604;

the issuing unit 604 is configured to issue the analyzed course information.

For example, the publishing unit 604 may include: the attribute acquisition subunit, the addition subunit and the release subunit;

the attribute acquiring subunit is used for acquiring the course attribute corresponding to the course information;

the adding subunit is configured to add the course information to a corresponding information set according to the course attribute;

and the issuing subunit is used for extracting the course information from the information set and issuing the course information.

For example, the add subunit is specifically configured to:

generating corresponding adding indication information according to the course attributes corresponding to the course information, wherein the adding indication information is used for indicating an information set needing to be added;

and adding the course information into the information set according to the addition indication information. In a specific implementation, the above units may be implemented as independent entities, or may be combined arbitrarily to be implemented as the same or several entities, and the specific implementation of the above units may refer to the foregoing method embodiments, which are not described herein again.

The course information processing apparatus may be integrated into a server or the like, for example, installed on the server in the form of a client or other software.

As can be seen from the above, in the embodiment of the present invention, a receiving unit 601 receives a course issue request sent by a terminal, where the course issue request carries a course file, then, an obtaining unit 602 obtains corresponding analysis instruction information according to the course issue request, where the analysis instruction information includes course description style information, the analysis unit analyzes the course file according to the analysis instruction information to obtain course information, and an issuing unit 604 issues the analyzed course information; the course information of various course description protocols can be issued by the scheme, the protocol compatibility of the course information issuing is improved, the course information of other course description protocols can be directly issued without manually filling in the course form for issuing, and the speed of the course information issuing is improved compared with the prior art.

Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the methods of the above embodiments may be implemented by associated hardware instructed by a program, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: read Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), magnetic or optical disks, and the like.

The method and the device for processing course information provided by the embodiment of the invention are described in detail, a specific example is applied in the text to explain the principle and the implementation of the invention, and the description of the embodiment is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims

1. A course information processing method, comprising:

acquiring corresponding course description style information according to the style information identifier, wherein the course description style information is the course description style information corresponding to the course description specification; the course description style information comprises a plurality of kinds of course description style information;

determining course attributes corresponding to the original course information;

determining corresponding type of course description style information from the plurality of kinds of course description style information according to the course attributes;

describing the original course information according to the determined course description style information to obtain a corresponding course file, wherein the course file is in accordance with the course description specification and is used for describing at least one of course introduction information, education institution information, teaching personnel information, class information and course catalog information of a corresponding course;

sending a course release request carrying the course file to a server so that the server analyzes the course file according to the course release request and releases the analyzed course information;

wherein, the acquiring of the original course information to be published includes: acquiring an original course file conforming to a preset course description protocol; and analyzing the original course file to obtain the original course information.

2. The method of processing lesson information as claimed in claim 1, wherein said step of describing said original lesson information according to said determined lesson description style information to obtain a corresponding lesson document includes:

3. The lesson information processing method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said lesson description style information is structured markup language formatted lesson description style information;

the step of describing the original course information according to the determined course description style information to obtain a corresponding course file specifically includes:

and describing the course information in the structured markup language format according to the course description style information to obtain a corresponding course file.

4. The course information processing method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining the original course information and the style information identifier to be published further comprises:

acquiring corresponding original course information according to the control attribute corresponding to the control;

and acquiring a style information identifier.

5. The course information processing method as claimed in claim 4, wherein the step of obtaining the corresponding original course information according to the control attribute corresponding to the control specifically comprises:

acquiring candidate course information corresponding to the course attributes;

6. A course information processing method, comprising:

receiving a course release request sent by a terminal, wherein the course release request carries a course file, and the course file is generated by adopting the method of any one of claims 1-5;

and issuing the analyzed course information.

7. The course information processing method as claimed in claim 6, wherein the step of issuing the analyzed course information specifically includes:

acquiring course attributes corresponding to the course information;

adding the course information into a corresponding information set according to the course attributes;

8. The course information processing method as claimed in claim 7, wherein the step of adding the course information to the corresponding information collection according to the course attribute specifically comprises:

9. The course information processing method as claimed in claim 8, wherein after receiving the course issuance request transmitted from the terminal, before acquiring the analysis instruction information, the course information issuance method further comprises:

verifying the course file according to verification information;

10. A lesson information processing apparatus characterized by comprising:

the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring original course information and a style information identifier which need to be issued; the method comprises the steps of specifically obtaining an original course file which accords with a preset course description protocol; analyzing the original course file to obtain the original course information;

the second obtaining unit is used for obtaining corresponding course description style information according to the style information identifier, wherein the course description style information is the course description style information corresponding to the course description specification; the course description style information comprises a plurality of kinds of course description style information;

the file generation unit includes: the file generation device comprises a first determining subunit, a second determining subunit and a file generation subunit;

the file generation subunit is configured to generate a corresponding course file according to the original course information and the determined course description style information, where the course file is a course file conforming to the course description specification and is used to describe at least one of course introduction information, education institution information, teaching staff information, class information, and course catalog information of a corresponding course;

11. The curriculum information processing apparatus of claim 10, wherein the file generation subunit is specifically configured to:

12. The lesson information processing apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the document generating unit specifically includes: a format conversion subunit and a file generation subunit;

13. The lesson information processing apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said first acquisition unit includes: the control processing subunit, the information acquisition subunit and the identification acquisition subunit are connected;

14. The curriculum information processing apparatus of claim 13, wherein the information obtaining subunit is specifically configured to:

acquiring candidate course information corresponding to the course attributes;

15. A lesson information processing apparatus characterized by comprising:

a receiving unit, configured to receive a course issuing request sent by a terminal, where the course issuing request carries a course file, and the course file is generated by using the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5;

and the issuing unit is used for issuing the analyzed course information.

16. The lesson information processing apparatus according to claim 15, wherein said issuing unit includes: the attribute acquisition subunit, the addition subunit and the release subunit;

17. The curriculum information processing apparatus of claim 16, wherein the adding subunit is specifically configured to:

18. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program for curriculum information processing, wherein the computer program causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.