CN105841540A - Fin, microchannel parallel flow heat exchanger and air conditioning unit - Google Patents
Fin, microchannel parallel flow heat exchanger and air conditioning unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN105841540A CN105841540A CN201610355916.8A CN201610355916A CN105841540A CN 105841540 A CN105841540 A CN 105841540A CN 201610355916 A CN201610355916 A CN 201610355916A CN 105841540 A CN105841540 A CN 105841540A
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- channel
- heat exchanger
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 abstract description 25
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 206010000234 Abortion spontaneous Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000015994 miscarriage Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000000995 spontaneous abortion Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000521257 Hydrops Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- PIRWNASAJNPKHT-SHZATDIYSA-N pamp Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](C)N)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 PIRWNASAJNPKHT-SHZATDIYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/14—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending longitudinally
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0003—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station characterised by a split arrangement, wherein parts of the air-conditioning system, e.g. evaporator and condenser, are in separately located units
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B47/00—Arrangements for preventing or removing deposits or corrosion, not provided for in another subclass
- F25B47/006—Arrangements for preventing or removing deposits or corrosion, not provided for in another subclass for preventing frost
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
- F28F13/06—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2347/00—Details for preventing or removing deposits or corrosion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fin, a micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger and an air conditioning unit. The invention discloses a fin, which is provided with a through hole for a micro-channel flat tube to penetrate through, wherein the central line of the length direction of the through hole has an included angle with the horizontal direction, the micro-channel flat tube is arranged behind the fin, the inclined direction of the micro-channel flat tube is consistent with that of the through hole, when defrosting water flows to the micro-channel flat tube, the defrosting water flows along the micro-channel flat tube under the action of self gravity, the defrosting water is prevented from being accumulated in the micro-channel flat tube, and compared with the situation that the micro-channel flat tube is arranged horizontally in the prior art, the defrosting water is discharged in time; meanwhile, after the micro-channel flat tubes are arranged on the fins, certain air disturbance is generated to air flow, and the heat exchange performance is enhanced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of heat exchangers, more particularly, it relates to a kind of fin, microchannel are parallel
Stream heat exchanger and air conditioning unit.
Background technology
Micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger is by its heat exchange efficiency height, light weight, compact conformation, low price etc.
Advantage is widely used, the vaporizer of such as air conditioning for automobiles and condenser, the condenser etc. of air-conditioning single cooler.
At present, in micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger, micro-channel flat is horizontally disposed, i.e. micro-channel flat
Width is horizontal direction;Fin and vertical direction are that set angle is arranged, flat tube uses pricker with fin
Material is fixed in furnace brazing.
Above-mentioned micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger has the advantage of various heat exchange, but during defrost, by
Horizontally disposed in micro-channel flat, the defrosting water that defrost produces can remain in micro-channel flat, it is impossible to enough
Discharging in time, causing can not realizing under the state that heats complete defrost, if continued in the case of defrost is incomplete
Reforwarding row heating mode, will make heat exchanger again tie full frost in a short period of time.So move in circles,
When causing micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger to run in the winter time, heating efficiency is relatively low, even cannot run.
In sum, discharge defrosting water the most in time, be urgently to be resolved hurrily the asking of current those skilled in the art
Topic.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fin, it is possible to discharge defrosting water in time.Another mesh of the present invention
Be to provide a kind of micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger with above-mentioned fin and one has above-mentioned microchannel and puts down
Row flows the air conditioning unit of heat exchanger.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of fin, for micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger, described fin is provided with and runs through for micro-channel flat
Through hole, the length direction centrage of described through hole and horizontal direction have angle.
Preferably, the length direction centrage of described through hole and the angle of horizontal direction are not more than 30 °.
Preferably, described horizontal direction is the width of described fin, and along the width side of described fin
It is at least two row to described through hole, is at least a row along through hole described in the length direction of described fin.
Preferably, through hole described at least one row has at least one first through hole and at least one second lead to
Hole, described first through hole and described second through hole are adjacent, and described first through hole is from away from described second through hole
One end near described second through hole one end to the bottom of described fin tilt, described second through hole from
Incline to the one end near described first through hole to the bottom of described fin in one end away from described first through hole
Tiltedly, and between described first through hole and described second through hole, there is gap.
Preferably, the gap between described first through hole and described second through hole is more than 1.5mm.
Preferably, in through hole described in any string, the incline direction of through hole described in any two is identical.
Preferably, the two adjacent described through hole axial symmetry of row are arranged.
Preferably, described fin is laminated structure.
Preferably, described fin is plain film, corrugated plate or sheet of windowing.
Preferably, the surface of described fin has hydrophilic layer.
Preferably, the surface of described fin has corrosion-resistant coating.
The fin that the present invention provides, is provided with the through hole run through for micro-channel flat, and the length direction of through hole
Centrage and horizontal direction have angle, then after micro-channel flat is installed on above-mentioned fin, and micro-channel flat
Consistent with the incline direction of through hole, when defrosting water flow to micro-channel flat, defrosting water is made at self gravitation
Flow along micro-channel flat with lower meeting, then avoid micro-channel flat and stockpile defrosting water, relatively prior art
Micro-channel flat edge is horizontally disposed with to be compared, it is achieved that discharge defrosting water in time.
Meanwhile, the fin that the present invention provides, owing to the length direction centrage of through hole has with horizontal direction
Angle, then after micro-channel flat is installed on above-mentioned fin, micro-channel flat is consistent with the incline direction of through hole,
Make micro-channel flat certain air agitation raw to air miscarriage, enhance heat exchange property.
Fin based on above-mentioned offer, present invention also offers a kind of micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger, and this is micro-
Passage parallel-flow heat exchanger includes: micro-channel flat, and two connect with described micro-channel flat two ends respectively
Header, the fin that some and described micro-channel flat is connected;Wherein, described fin be above-mentioned arbitrarily
One described fin, described fin is between two described headers, and described fin is along described micro-
The length direction of passage flat tube is sequentially distributed.
Preferably, the length direction of described fin is parallel to vertical direction.
Preferably, the spacing of two adjacent described fins is more than 1.2mm.
Preferably, the spacing of two adjacent described fins is 1.4mm or 1.6mm.
Preferably, the flat tube passway of described micro-channel flat is square or rectangle.
Preferably, the length of side of described flat tube passway is 0.3-1.0mm.
Preferably, the height of described micro-channel flat is 1-3mm.
Micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger based on above-mentioned offer, present invention also offers a kind of air conditioning unit,
This air conditioning unit outdoor heat exchanger and indoor heat exchanger of including, wherein, described outdoor heat exchanger and/or described
Indoor heat exchanger is the micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger described in above-mentioned any one.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in the embodiment of the present invention, below will be to embodiment or existing
Technology in describing the required accompanying drawing used be briefly described, it should be apparent that, attached in describing below
Figure is only embodiments of the invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying creativeness
On the premise of work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to the accompanying drawing provided.
The structural representation of the fin that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fin and micro-channel flat in the micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention
Installation diagram;
The front view of micro-channel flat in the micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The side view of micro-channel flat in the micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure 1 above-5:
1 be fin, 11 for through hole, 2 for micro-channel flat, 21 for flat tube passway, 3 for drainage channel,
4 is header.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, and
It is not all, of embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing
Go out the every other embodiment obtained under creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
The fin that the embodiment of the present invention provides, for micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger, above-mentioned fin is provided with confession
The through hole 11 that micro-channel flat 2 runs through, the length direction centrage of this through hole 11 and horizontal direction have folder
Angle.
It should be noted that the length direction centrage of through hole 11, refer to the length direction along through hole 11
The centrage extended, as shown in dotted line L in Fig. 1, this central axis is in the central shaft of through hole 11
Line.Horizontal direction, after referring to that above-mentioned fin is installed on micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger, micro-channel parallel flow
Heat exchanger normally uses horizontal direction during placement, and the length direction of above-mentioned fin or width with
Above-mentioned horizontal direction parallel.Through hole 11 runs through for micro-channel flat 2, then show the length of micro-channel flat 2
Degree direction and the length of the centerline axis parallel of through hole 11, the width of micro-channel flat 2 and through hole 11
Degree direction is parallel.
It is understood that the angle of the length direction centrage of through hole 11 and horizontal direction is more than zero degree,
And less than 90 degree.The length direction centrage of through hole 11 and horizontal direction have angle, then through hole 11 phase
Horizontal direction is obliquely installed.Above-mentioned through hole 11 has two kinds of incline directions, can select according to actual
Selecting, this is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
The size and shape of above-mentioned through hole 11, needs to set according to the size and shape of micro-channel flat 2
Meter.Preferably, through hole 11 is mounting hole.
The fin that the embodiment of the present invention provides, is provided with the through hole 11 run through for micro-channel flat 2, and through hole
The length direction centrage of 11 and horizontal direction have angle, then micro-channel flat 2 is installed on above-mentioned fin
After, micro-channel flat 2 is consistent with the incline direction of through hole 11, when defrosting water flow to micro-channel flat 2,
Defrosting water can flow along micro-channel flat 2 under self gravitation effect, then avoid micro-channel flat 2
Stockpiling defrosting water, relatively prior art micro-channel flat 2 is compared along being horizontally disposed with, it is achieved that discharge in time
Frost water.
Meanwhile, the fin that the embodiment of the present invention provides, due to length direction centrage and the level of through hole 11
Direction has angle, then after micro-channel flat 2 is installed on above-mentioned fin, and micro-channel flat 2 and through hole 11
Incline direction consistent so that micro-channel flat 2 certain air agitation raw to air miscarriage, enhance
Heat exchange property.
In above-mentioned fin, the length direction centrage of through hole 11 and the angle of horizontal direction, can be according to reality
Needs are designed, and specifically, design concrete angle according to fin width and face velocity.Two
The angle of person is the biggest, is more easy to the flowing of defrosting water, but heat exchange property can reduce.In order to rationally arrange,
The length direction centrage of prioritizing selection through hole 11 and the angle of horizontal direction are not more than 30 °.Preferably,
Above-mentioned horizontal direction is the width of above-mentioned fin, and along the width through hole 11 of above-mentioned fin
At least two row, along a length direction through hole 11 at least row of fin.
In order to optimize technique scheme further, in above-mentioned fin, at least one exhausting hole 11 has to
Few first through hole and at least one second through hole, the first through hole and the second through hole are adjacent, the first through hole
Tilt to the bottom of fin near one end of the second through hole from the one end away from the second through hole, the second through hole
Tilt to the bottom of fin near one end of the first through hole from the one end away from the first through hole, and first leads to
Between hole and the second through hole, there is gap.As shown in figures 1 and 3.
It should be noted that the bottom of above-mentioned fin, refer to that above-mentioned fin is installed on micro-channel parallel flow and changes
After hot device, the bottom of fin when micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger normally uses.Above-mentioned fin, the first through hole
With the second through hole in falling " eight " font, then it is installed on the first through hole and the second through hole when micro-channel flat 2
After, two micro-channel flat 2 are also in falling " eight " font, and two micro-channel flat 2 form drainage channel 3,
And two micro-channel flat 2 all draw defrosting water to drainage channel 3 so that defrosting water is by this drainage channel 3
Discharge.So, decrease the stop to defrosting water, accelerate the flowing of defrosting water;Meanwhile, also allow for
Gather defrosting water, further speed up the flowing of defrosting water.
Gap between width and the first through hole and second through hole of above-mentioned drainage channel 3 is equal.First
Gap between through hole and the second through hole is too small, then drainage channel 3 also can be too small, and water may be caused to flow out
Drainage channel 3 is the most difficult, and the air wide pre. drop of micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger increases;First through hole and
Excesssive gap between second through hole, may result in the degradation of heat exchange performance of micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger,
Gap size between first through hole and the second through hole should design according to actual needs.
Preferably, the gap between above-mentioned first through hole and the second through hole is more than 1.5mm.Draining is led to
The higher limit of the width in road 3, can be designed according to actual needs, and this is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention
Fixed.
It is understood that in above-mentioned fin, in an exhausting hole 11, it is possible to select to there are adjacent two
Through hole 11 can be in " eight " font distributions.
In above-mentioned fin, in an exhausting hole 11, can have two the first through holes and two the second through holes, the
One through hole and the second through hole one_to_one corresponding;Optional any one exhausting hole 11 there is the first through hole and second
Through hole.
In order to farthest improve drainage efficiency, in any string through hole 11, any two through hole 11
Incline direction identical, as shown in Figure 1.So, if two row through holes 11 exist the first through hole and second
Through hole, then other through holes of two row are respectively the first through hole and the second through hole so that drainage channel 3 and
The number of through hole 11 included in row through hole 11 is identical, and drainage channel 3 is along the length of above-mentioned fin
Direction is sequentially distributed and is sequentially communicated.
Preferably, in above-mentioned fin, two adjacent row through hole 11 axial symmetry are arranged, as shown in Figure 1.This
Sample, it is simple to micro-channel flat 2 is set, also allows for draining.
For the ease of discharge defrosting water, above-mentioned fin is laminated structure, the most above-mentioned fin without bending structure,
Reduce the fin stop to defrosting water, thus facilitate the discharge of defrosting water.Specifically, above-mentioned fin
For plain film, corrugated plate or sheet of windowing.Certainly, it is possible to selecting fin is other laminated structures, not office
It is limited to this.
Further, the surface of above-mentioned fin has hydrophilic layer, has delayed heat pamp, promotes defrost
The timely draining of water.
It is of course also possible to fin carried out other the chemistry such as anticorrosion, corrosion protection according to actual application scenario
Process, reach to use requirement.Such as, the surface of above-mentioned fin has corrosion-resistant coating.
The fin provided based on above-described embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of micro-channel parallel flow
Heat exchanger, this micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger includes: micro-channel flat 2, two respectively with micro-channel flat
The header 4 of 2 two ends connections, some fins 1 being connected with micro-channel flat 2;Wherein, fin 1 is
Fin described in above-described embodiment, this fin 1 is between two headers 4, and fin 1 is along micro-logical
The length direction of road flat tube 2 is sequentially distributed.
The fin provided due to above-described embodiment has above-mentioned technique effect, and it is micro-that the embodiment of the present invention provides
Passage parallel-flow heat exchanger has above-mentioned fin, then the micro-channel parallel flow heat exchange that the embodiment of the present invention provides
Device also has correspondingly technique effect, repeats no more herein.
Preferably, the length direction of above-mentioned fin 1 is parallel to vertical direction.So, when having delayed frosting
Between, promote the timely draining of defrosting water;Meanwhile, it has been also convenient for installing and using.Further, collection
The axial length side being axially parallel to fin 1 also parallel with vertical direction, i.e. header 4 of flow tube 4
To, so, further facilitate installation and used.
For the ease of installing micro-channel flat 2, in above-mentioned micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger, two adjacent wings
The spacing of sheet 1 is more than 1.2mm.Further, the spacing of two adjacent fins 1 be 1.4mm or
1.6mm.Certainly, it is possible to the spacing selecting adjacent two fin 1 is other numerical value, it is not limited to
This.
Above-mentioned micro-channel flat 2 has flat tube passage, the flat tube passway 21 of this flat tube passage can be square,
The shape such as rectangle or circle, in actual application, selects according to actual needs.
If flat tube passway 21 can be square, the length of side of flat tube passway 21 can be limited as 0.3-1.0mm,
Specifically, four limits of flat tube passway 21 are equal, the length of side can be 0.3mm, 1.0mm or between
Value between 0.3mm and 1.0mm;If flat tube passway 21 can be rectangle, flat tube passway can be limited
The length of side of 21 is 0.3-1.0mm, and specifically, two limits of flat tube passway 21 are equal, two other limit
Equal, the length of side is taken from 0.3-1.0mm.
Above-mentioned flat tube passway 21 should meet requirement of strength and the principle of maximum effective length utilization, for flat
The size of tube passage mouth 21, in actual application, selects according to actual needs, does not limit to
In above-described embodiment.
Preferably, the height of above-mentioned micro-channel flat 2 is 1-3mm.Certainly, it is possible to according to actual needs
The height selecting micro-channel flat 2 is other values, it is not limited to this.
In order to improve heat exchange efficiency, the flat tube vias inner walls of above-mentioned micro-channel flat 2 is provided with conduit or quarter
Trace, to strengthen heat exchange area, reduces thermal resistance, thus improves heat exchange efficiency.
In above-mentioned micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger, the width of micro-channel flat 2 should according to the width of fin 1,
The gap of two through holes 11 is designed and developed in the horizontal direction, it is ensured that a fin 1 is the most up to
Rare two micro-channel flat 2, thus can lead in one draining of two micro-channel flat 2 intermediate formation
Road 3, the hydrops produced during defrost just can be flowed by the drainage channel 3 between two micro-channel flat 2
Go out.The flat tube number of active lanes of micro-channel flat 2 can be designed according to the width of micro-channel flat 2, this
This is not limited by inventive embodiments.
In above-mentioned micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger, fin 1 and micro-channel flat 2 are by soldering or tube expansion
Mode achieve a fixed connection, it is ensured that micro-channel flat 2 and fin 1 be in close contact without formed bigger
Thermal contact resistance, it is ensured that the heat exchange efficiency of micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger.
The micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger provided based on above-described embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides one
Plant air conditioning unit, this air conditioning unit outdoor heat exchanger and indoor heat exchanger of including, wherein, this outdoor heat exchange
Device and/or indoor heat exchanger are the micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger described in above-described embodiment.
The micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger provided due to above-described embodiment has above-mentioned technique effect, the present invention
The air conditioning unit of embodiment offer has above-mentioned micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger, then the embodiment of the present invention provides
Air conditioning unit also there is corresponding technique effect, repeat no more herein.
Preferably, above-mentioned air conditioning unit for air conditioning for automobiles.Certainly, above-mentioned air conditioning unit can be also that other are empty
Adjust, such as air-conditioning single cooler.Air conditioning unit particular type is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes those skilled in the art be capable of or uses this
Bright.Multiple amendment to these embodiments will be apparent from, herein for a person skilled in the art
Defined in General Principle can be real at other without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention
Execute in example and realize.Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is intended to
Meet the widest scope consistent with principles disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (19)
1. a fin, for micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger, it is characterised in that described fin is provided with confession
The through hole (11) that micro-channel flat (2) runs through, the length direction centrage of described through hole (11) and water
Square to having angle.
Fin the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the length side of described through hole (11)
Angle to centrage Yu horizontal direction is not more than 30 °.
Fin the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described horizontal direction is described fin
Width, and along through hole (11) described in the width of described fin at least two row, along described
Through hole (11) described in the length direction of fin is at least a row.
Fin the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that through hole (11) described at least one row
In there is at least one first through hole and at least one second through hole, described first through hole and described second leads to
Hole is adjacent, and described first through hole is from one of the most close described second through hole in one end away from described second through hole
Holding and tilt to the bottom of described fin, described second through hole is the most close from the one end away from described first through hole
One end of described first through hole tilts to the bottom of described fin, and described first through hole and described second leads to
There is between hole gap.
Fin the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described first through hole and described second
Gap between through hole is more than 1.5mm.
Fin the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that arbitrarily through hole (11) described in string
In, the incline direction of through hole described in any two (11) is identical.
Fin the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the two adjacent described through hole of row (11)
Axial symmetry is arranged.
8. according to the fin described in any one in claim 1-7, it is characterised in that described fin is
Laminated structure.
Fin the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described fin is plain film, corrugated plate
Or sheet of windowing.
Fin the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the surface of described fin has parent
Water layer.
11. fins according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the surface of described fin has anti-
Corrosion layer.
12. 1 kinds of micro-channel parallel flow heat exchangers, including micro-channel flat (2), two respectively with institute
State the header (4) of micro-channel flat (2) two ends connection, some and described micro-channel flat (2) phase
Fin (1) even;It is characterized in that, described fin (1) is any one institute in claim 1-11
The fin stated, described fin (1) is positioned between two described headers (4), and described fin (1)
Length direction along described micro-channel flat (2) is sequentially distributed.
13. micro-channel parallel flow heat exchangers according to claim 12, it is characterised in that described wing
The length direction of sheet (1) is parallel to vertical direction.
14. micro-channel parallel flow heat exchangers according to claim 12, it is characterised in that adjacent
The spacing of two described fins (1) is more than 1.2mm.
15. micro-channel parallel flow heat exchangers according to claim 14, it is characterised in that adjacent
The spacing of two described fins (1) is 1.4mm or 1.6mm.
16. micro-channel parallel flow heat exchangers according to claim 12, it is characterised in that described micro-
The flat tube passway (21) of passage flat tube (2) is square or rectangle.
17. micro-channel parallel flow heat exchangers according to claim 12, it is characterised in that described flat
The length of side of tube passage mouth (21) is 0.3-1.0mm.
18. micro-channel parallel flow heat exchangers according to claim 12, it is characterised in that described micro-
The height of passage flat tube (2) is 1-3mm.
19. 1 kinds air conditioning unit, including outdoor heat exchanger and indoor heat exchanger, it is characterised in that described
Outdoor heat exchanger and/or described indoor heat exchanger are the microchannel in claim 12-18 described in any one
Parallel-flow heat exchanger.
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CN201610355916.8A CN105841540A (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | Fin, microchannel parallel flow heat exchanger and air conditioning unit |
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CN201610355916.8A CN105841540A (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | Fin, microchannel parallel flow heat exchanger and air conditioning unit |
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CN201610355916.8A Pending CN105841540A (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | Fin, microchannel parallel flow heat exchanger and air conditioning unit |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108036668A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-15 | 程向锋 | Heat exchanger tube including the manufacture method of its heat exchanger and heat exchanger tube |
CN109237984A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2019-01-18 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | Heat exchanger and household electrical appliance |
CN111795520A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-10-20 | 富奥汽车零部件股份有限公司 | Micro-channel flat tube and vehicle air conditioner condenser |
CN113175838A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-07-27 | 南通职业大学 | Heat exchanger with composite flow-around structure |
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CN101738009A (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2010-06-16 | 江苏康泰热交换设备工程有限公司 | Heat exchanger beneficial to discharge of condensate water |
CN202757493U (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2013-02-27 | Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 | Parallel flow heat exchanger and parallel flow heat exchanging device |
CN205784783U (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-12-07 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Fin, microchannel parallel flow heat exchanger and air conditioning unit |
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US20040069457A1 (en) * | 2000-05-04 | 2004-04-15 | Korea Institute Of Machinery & Materials | Multi-channeled loop heat transfer device with high efficiency fins |
CN101738009A (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2010-06-16 | 江苏康泰热交换设备工程有限公司 | Heat exchanger beneficial to discharge of condensate water |
CN202757493U (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2013-02-27 | Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 | Parallel flow heat exchanger and parallel flow heat exchanging device |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109237984A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2019-01-18 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | Heat exchanger and household electrical appliance |
CN108036668A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-15 | 程向锋 | Heat exchanger tube including the manufacture method of its heat exchanger and heat exchanger tube |
CN108036668B (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2024-03-15 | 程向锋 | Heat exchange tube, heat exchanger comprising the same and method for manufacturing the heat exchange tube |
CN111795520A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-10-20 | 富奥汽车零部件股份有限公司 | Micro-channel flat tube and vehicle air conditioner condenser |
CN113175838A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-07-27 | 南通职业大学 | Heat exchanger with composite flow-around structure |
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Application publication date: 20160810 |